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Bài tập Danh từ đếm Danh từ không đếm tiếng Anh Danh từ đếm danh từ không đếm Danh từ đếm – Là danh từ đếm Ví dụ: girl, picture, cat, chair, tree, apple – Trước danh từ số dùng “a/an” Ví dụ: That’s a good idea Do you need an umbrella? Chú ý: dùng danh từ số Danh từ khơng đếm – Ví dụ: music, rice, money, bread, gold, blood……… – Trước danh từ khơng đếm được, dùng some, the, much, khơng thể dùng “a/an” Ví dụ: some gold, the music, much excitement… • Một số danh từ không đếm tiếng Anh: accommodatio advice furniture luggage n weather courage work water information news soap wood travel oil bread permission traffic progress wine trouble beauty coffee knowledge glass Chú ý: news có “s” khơng phải danh từ số nhiều • Nhiều danh từ dùng danh từ đếm khơng đếm Thường ý nghĩa chúng có khác Ví dụ: Paper I bought a paper (= tờ báo, đếm được) I bought some papers (= giấy viết, không đếm được) Hair There’s a hair in my soup (= sợi tóc, đếm được) She has beautiful hair (= mái tóc, khơng đếm được) Experience We had many interesting experiences during our holiday (= hoạt động, đếm được) You need experience for this job (= kinh nghiệm, không đếm được) Work He is looking for work(=công việc, không đếm được) Jack London wrote many works(=tác phẩm, đếm được) • Một số ngoại lệ: số danh từ khơng đếm với “a/an” số trường hợp sau: A help: A good map would be a help A knowledge of: He had a good knowledge of mathematics A fear/ a relief: There is a fear that he has been murdered It was a relief to sit down A pity/shame/wonder: It’s a pity you weren’t here It’s a shame he wasn’t paid Bài tập 1: Chọn đáp án đúng: If you want to hear the news, you can read paper/ a paper I want to write some letters but I haven’t got a paper/ any paper to write on I thought there was somebody in the house because there was light/a light on inside Light/a light comes from the sun I was in a hurry this morning I didn’t have time/ a time for breakfast “did you enjoy your holiday?” – “yes, we had wonderful time/ a wonderful time.” Sue was very helpful She gives us some very useful advice/advices We had very bad weather/a very bad weather while we were on holiday We were very unfortunate We had bad luck/a bad luck 10 It’s very difficult to find a work/job at the moment 11 I had to buy a/some bread because I wanted to make some sandwiches 12 Bad news don’t/doesn’t make people happy 13 Your hair is/ your hairs are too long You should have it/them cut 14 Nobody was hurt in the accident but the damage /the damages to the car was/were quite bad Bài tập 2: Hoàn thành câu sử dụng từ cho Sử dụng a/an cần thiết accident, biscuit, blood, coat, decision, electricity, key, letter, moment, music, question, sugar It wasn’t your fault It was……… Listen!can you hear……… ? I couldn’t get into the house because I didn’t have ……… It’s very warm today Why are you wearing……… ? Do you take …………… in your coffee? Are you hungry? Would you like ……… with your coffee? Our lives would be very difficult without…………… 8 I didn’t phone them I wrote………….instead The heart pumps …………………through the body 10 Excuse me, but can I ask you………….? 11 I’m not ready yet Can you wait………… , please? 12 We can’t delay much longer We have to make …………… soon Bài tập 3: Viết sang số nhiều từ ngoặc đơn Study the next three (chapter) Can you recommend some good (book)? I had two (tooth) pulled out the other day You can always hear (echo) in this mountain They are proud of their (son-in-law) Did you raise these (tomato) in your garden? I think we need two (radio) My (foot) really hurt The (roof) of these houses are tiled 10 Get me two (loaf) of bread Bài tập 4: Chữa lỗi sai (nếu có) câu sau There are many dirts on the floor We want more fuels than that He drank two milks Ten inks are needed for our class He sent me many foods Many golds are found there He gave me a great deal of troubles cows eat glasses The rain has left many waters 10 I didn’t have many luggages Bài Some of these sentences need a/an Correct the sentences where necessary 1 Joe goes everywhere by bike He hasn't got car a car Helen was listening to music when I arrived OK We went to very nice restaurant last weekend I clean my teeth with toothpaste I use toothbrush to clean my teeth Can you tell me if there's bank near here? My brother works for insurance company in London I don't ike violence Can you smell paint? 10 When we were in Rome, we stayed in big hotel 11 We need petrol I hope we come to petrol station soon 12 I wonder if you can help me I have problem 13 I like your suggestion It's very interesting idea 14 John has got interview for job tomorrow 15 I like volleyball It's good game 16 Liz doesn't usually wear jewellerye 17 Jane was wearing beautiful necklace Đáp án Bài 1: a paper advice any paper very bad weather a light bad luck light 10 a job time 11 some a wonderful time 12 doesn’t 13 your hair, is 14 the damage, was Bài 2: an accident a letter music blood a key 10 a question a coat 11 a moment sugar 12 a decision a biscuit electricity Bài 3: chapters tomatoes books radios teeth feet echoes roofs sons-in-law 10 loaves Bài 4: There is much dirt on the floor Much gold is found there We want more fuel than that He gave me a lot of trouble He drank two glasses of milk Cows eat glass Ten pens are needed for our class The rain has left much water He sent me much food 10 I didn’t have much luggage Bài 5: We went to a very nice restaurant Ok I use a toothbrush if there's a bank near here? for an insurance company OK OK 10 we stayed in a big hotel 11 I hope we come to a petrol station soon 12 I have a problem 13 It's a very interesting idea 14 John has got an interview for a job tomorrow 15 It's a good game 16 OK 17 Jane was wearing a beautiful necklace ... (= kinh nghiệm, không đếm được) Work He is looking for work(=công việc, không đếm được) Jack London wrote many works(=tác phẩm, đếm được) • Một số ngoại lệ: số danh từ khơng đếm với “a/an” số... in my soup (= sợi tóc, đếm được) She has beautiful hair (= mái tóc, khơng đếm được) Experience We had many interesting experiences during our holiday (= hoạt động, đếm được) You need experience... hurt in the accident but the damage /the damages to the car was/were quite bad Bài tập 2: Hoàn thành câu sử dụng từ cho Sử dụng a/an cần thiết accident, biscuit, blood, coat, decision, electricity,