“You’d better put your money in the bank”, I told Jane.. It is necessary to master English.[r]
(1)Sentence transformations He has decided to make a tour of England.( decide to V = make a decision to V) He has made They decided to go to the zoo in spite of the heavy rain Though Because the weather was bad, the plane couldn’t take off (Because + the + N + be + adj,… Because of the + adj + N,……) Because of They had no intention of travelling around the world (have intention of V-ing=intend to V) They didn’t intend He said to me, “I don’t want you to make such a silly mistake again” He told She said, “I didn’t know you.” She said _ The boy said, “I don’t know what I’ll do” The boy said She asked him, “Have you read this book ?” She asked him He asked, “Why didn’t you come to school yesterday?” He asked 10 The teacher said to me, “You have to learn the lesson by heart.” The teacher told 11 Somebody has taken away some of my books.(passive voice) Some of my books 12 They can’t make tea with cold water .(passive voice) Tea _ 13 He has made much progress in his study .(passive voice) Much progress 14 They will hold the meeting before May Day .(passive voice) The meeting 15 People spend a lot of money on advertising every year .(passive voice) A lot of money 16 The store was opened in 1932 by John .(passive voice) John _ 17 The teacher asked me whether I had any books “Do 18 “I like films, books and music” Mike replied Mike said that _ 19 It took Jane three hours to sort out her stamps (It take-s + O+ tg + to V= S + spend-t+ tg + V-ing) Jane spent _ 20 That scientific discovery was so important that it has affected every man’s way of life That was such 21 He was given a chance to stay on at this garage.(passive active) They _ 22 They said that he had left Paris secretly in his private car He _ 23 We’ve never talked to an interesting person like you before.(never before+aux+S+V) Never before They cancelled the flight because it was foggy (Because + the + N + be + adj, Because of the + adj + N, ) Because of (2) 24 Because the traffic is heavy, I sometimes come to my office late Because of 25 I’m sorry I missed your birthday party I wish 26 “You’d better put your money in the bank”, I told Jane I advise 27 He prefers golf to tennis.(prefer+N+to+N=rather+N+than+N) He’d rather 28 It is necessary to master English.( ( V_ing…+ is+adj=It is adj+to V)) Mastering _ 29 He spent two hours writing the essay (It take-s + O+ tg + to V= S + spend-t+ tg + V-ing) It took _ 30 He is too young to ride a motorbike He isn’t 31 The bag was so heavy that she couldn’t carry it upstairs The bag was too 32 He expects to hear from her as soon as possible (expect to V = look forward to V-ing) He is looking forward 33 Her mother said, “Try to learn your lesson carefully, Lan” -> Lan’s mother told _ 34 Mary doesn’t have a modern calculator - Mary wishes _ 35 He never does his homework.(never + aux+ S+V) - Never _ 36 The children like to walk in the rain.(like to V=enjoy V-ing) - The children enjoy 37 The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough - The sea was too _ 38 Who does this bicycle belong to? (Who + do/does +this/that/these/those N+belong to?=Whose + N+is/are+ this/that/these/those) - Whose _? 39 We learned this after a long time .(take +O+tg+to V) - It took _ 40 I’ll lend you the book, but you must promise to return it next week - If _ 41 The car is too expensive for him to buy - He isn’t _ 42 Would you close the door, please?(Would you V=Would you mind +V-ing) - Would you mind ? 43 They didn’t allow us to smoke in here.(allow+O+to V=let+O+V) - They didn’t let _ 44 The thief forced the bank manager to lie on the ground (force + O + to V= make + O + V) - The thief made _ 45 He has studied English for six years (have/has +Vp2…for…./since….= began to V……ago/ in……) - He began _ 46 They have considered me as their great friend I 47 She looked after her old mother at home Her old mother _ 48 They are growing trees round their school to make a fence (3) Trees 49 We have to pay attention to lessons. Lessons _ (4)