Đảo ngữ với until/ till+ clause/ adv of time+ auxiliary+ S+ V I won't come home till 10 o'clock =Not until/ till o'clock that I will come home = It is not until 10 o'clock that I will co[r]
(1)Các loại câu đảo ngữ Tiếng Anh Saturday, 15 November 2008, 14:08 Học Tiếng Anh Đảo ngữ với NO và NOT No+ N + auxiliary+S+Verb(inf) Not any+ N+ auxiliary+ S+ verb(inf) Eg: No money shall I lend you from now on = Not any money shall I lend you from now on Đảo ngữ với các trạng từ phủ định: Never, Rarely, Seldom, Little, Hardly ever, Never/ Rarely/ Seldom /Little/ Hardly ever+ auxiliary+ S+ V Never in mid-summer does it snow Hardly ever does he speak in the public Đảo ngữ với ONLY Only one only later only in this way only in that way only then + auxiliary+ S+ V only after+ N only by V_ing/ N only when+ clause only with+ N only if+ clause only in adv of time/ place Eg Only one did i meet her Only after all gest had gone home could we relax Only when I understand her did I like her Only by practising E every day can you speak it fluently At no time / never + Vaux (Trợ từ) + S + V : Không The result of the match was never in doubt => At no time/never was the result of the match in doubt Đảo ngữ với các cụm từ có No At no time On no condition On no account + auxiliary+ S+ N Under/ in no circumstances For no searson In no way No longer For no reason whall you play traunt The money is not tobe paid under any circumstances = Under no circumsstances is the money tobe paid On no condition shall we accept their proposal (2) No sooner than Hardly/ Bearly/ Scarely When/ before No sooner had I arrived home than the telephone rang Hardly had she put up hẻ umbrella before the rain becam down in torrents Đảo ngữ với Not only but also Not only + auxiliary + S + V but also Not only is he good at E but he also draw very well Not only does he sing well but he also plays musical instruments perfectly Đảo ngữ với SO So+ adj/ adv + auxiliary + S+V+ that clause So dark is it that I can't write So busy am I that I don't have time to look after myself So difficult was the exam that few student pass it So attractive is she that many boys run after her So+ adjective+ be+ N+ clause So intelligent is that she can answer all questions in the interview Đảo ngữ với until/ till+ clause/ adv of time+ auxiliary+ S+ V I won't come home till 10 o'clock =Not until/ till o'clock that I will come home = It is not until 10 o'clock that I will come home I didn't know that I had lost my key till I got home = Not until/ till I got home did I know that I had lost my key 10 Đảo ngữ với No where+ Au+ S+V No where in the VN is the cenery as beautiful as that in my country No where I feel as comfortable as I at home No where can you buy the goods as good as those in my country 11 Đảo ngữ với câu điều kiện a, Câu đk loại 1: If clause = should+S+V Should she come late she wil miss the train should he lend me some money I will buy that house b, Câu đk loại 2:If clause= Were S +to V/ Were+S If I were you I would work harder =Were I you If I knew her I would invite her to the party= Were I to know her c, Câu đk loại : If clause = Had+S+PII If my parents hadn't encouraged me, I would have taken pass exam = Had my parents not encouraged me At no time / never + Vaux (Trợ từ) + S + V : Không The result of the match was never in doubt => At no time/never was the result of the match in doubt 2.On no account + Vaux + S V : Không vì lí nào U Should never be late for the exam (3) => On no account should U be late for the Exam In/Under no circumstances + Vaux + S V : Dù bất kì tình huống/hoàn cảnh nào I'll never betray my own country => In/Under no circumstances will I betray my own country 4.Only by Doing + Vaux + S V :Chỉ cách làm gì We must take a taxi or will be late => Only by taking a taxi will we get there on time Only After + N + Vaux + S + V : Chỉ sau làm gì U Will be able to get a job only after U have Graduated => Only after Your Graduation will U be able to get a Job 6.Only When + S V, Vaux + S + V : Chỉ làm gì I didn't know she had been well-known until her friends told me => Only when her friends told me did I know she had been well-known 7.Only With + N + Vaux+ S V : Chỉ với cái gì He couldn't have bought the car if the bank hadn't lent him the money => Only with the bank's loan could he buy the car 8.Not until S V , Vaux + S V : Cho đến They couldn't go on working until the rain stopped =>Not until the rain stopped could they go on working Not until + N + Vaux+ S V : Mãi đến Man didn't fly into space until the early 1960s => Not until the early 1960s man fly into space 10.Seldom/Hardly/Scarcely/Barely + Vaux + S V : mà She seldom misses a lecture => Seldom does she miss a lecture 11.So adj/adv + Vaux + S V That S V : Đến nỗi mà Almost of everyone in the party starred at a beautiful girl => So beautiful does a girl that almost of everyone in the party starred at 12 Adv of Place + V + S : Đảo ngữ nhấn mạnh địa điểm The books lay on the table => On the table lay the books 13.No sooner had + S done - than S did : Vừa thì đã Nosooner had we come home than it rained (4) 14 Hardly had + S Done when S did : (Như câu 13) Hardly had we come home when it rained Còn vài cấu trúc ít gặp tớ bổ sung sau Trên đây là cấu trúc và hay gặp chúc các bạn học tốt :) >:D< (5)