đề cương ôn tập cuối kì II lp 8

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TRỌNG TÂM ĐỀ CƯƠNG ƠN TẬP HỌC KÌ II MƠN TIẾNG ANH – KHỐI THÍ ĐIỂM NĂM HỌC : 20…-20… A.SPEAKING Topic 1: Talk about one kind of pollution Topic 2: The important of learning a new foreign language, Topic 3: What are he advantages and disadvantages using mobile phones? B LISTENING Question I: Listen to a passage about the noise pollution, then tick Tor F Noise is any sound that is loud and constant Noise pollution happens when a sound's loudness is more than 70 dBs The sounds of a concert can reach as high as 113 dBs and may cause immediate and permanent hearing loss Noise pollution can lead to earaches and high blood pressure A symptom showing that noise is affecting you is a ringing or buzzing in your ears Question II: Listen to the dialogue between Nick and Phuc, then decide which statement is T and which is F 1.Phuc, Nick and Mai wanted to see a film today at Galaxy cinema 2.Nick went to the wrong cinema 3.Mai and Phuc didn't phone Nick 4.They decided to watch another film this Sunday afternoon Question III : Listen to the conversation and fill the gaps Science and technology will help us (1) _the world's problems in the future (2) _in farming will help feed the growing population on earth Also we may be able to live on other (3) _Children will have (4) _at home with a robot and on the Internet They will have (5) _ and tablets for everything However, science and tecnology will (6) _many new problems Question IV: Mi and Nick are in Mi's home village Listen to their dialogue and complete each sentence with a correct word/ phrase Mi likes coming back her home village on _ Mi is surprised when they get closer to the village's lake because the fish are _ Nick thinks the waste from the factory has polluted the lake and the fish have died because of _ Mi thinks if the factory continues _poison into the lake, all the fish and other _animals will die Mi and Nick will take some pictures of the factory and the lake to illustrate their _about water and air pollution at school Question V: Listen to the news report and fill in the blanks Nghe An province was badly affected again when a typhoon hit the area last night The storm began at around 11 p.m and raged throughout the night.Dozens of people were (1) and hundreds of others were left homeless The severe winds caused extensive (2) .to proverty including home and businesses The storm had weakened by the time (3) workers arrived in the area Rescue operations have started and many people trapped in collapsed or damaged buidings have been freed Workers are now clearing up the (4)………….left behind by the severe storm The government has already sent rescue(5)… ….to Nghe An, as well as food and medical supplies People left homeless have been taken to safe areas, where temporary accommodation will be built to house them The weather bureau has issued flood warning for Nghe An and nearby provinces as heavy rain is expected to continue over the next few days Question VI : Listen to the tour guide and choose the best answers 1.The first thing you see in Puzzling World is A Lake Wanaka B the Learning Tower C the spacious café 2.The illusion Room offers you A.the picture of a learning tower B a collection of puzzles and games C a collection of 3-D holograms 3.Lake Wanaka is called A a natural attraction B a natural paradise C a beauty spot 4.At Lake Wanaka you can A bike and walk B drive C climb a mountain C PHONETICS Question I Find the word which has different sound in the part undertised A washed B walked C stopped D played A character B chapter C school D chemistry A naked B worked C needed D.wanted A study B music C fun D subject A happy B house C here D hour A maps B papers C cats D books A pollution B question C education D communication A wants B books C meets D televisions A those B there C that D thanks 10.A fixed B opened C stopped D watched 11.A benefit B economy C invention D environment 12.A solve B improve C doctor D tecnology 13.A tool B noon C door D school 14.A thermal B thankful C there D thourough 15.A host B honor C hockey D horror Question II Put the stress in the correct place in the words Scientific/ medical / dramatic / national/ athletic / artistic/ chemical / physical/ classic/ classical /historic /historical / logical /grammatical /political/ weightless/ regardless /wonderful headless/ waterless /fairless /basketul /ambitionless /resourceful/ beautiful/ quality/talkative / active/ sensitive /community Question III Circle the word with a different stress pattern from the others A industry B tornado C natural D injury A geography B electronic C scientific D preparation A debris B rainstorm C destroy D shelter A primary B animal C tropical D volcano A climatology B bibliography C D radiography communication A classic B nature C degree D debris A examinee B electronic C scientific D preparation A classical B poisonous C logical D pollution A dramatic B tomado C historic D injury 10 A national B physical C arrival D natural 11 A unkind B kindness C impure D machine 12 A imbalance B unable C unheathy D impolite 13 A B unforeseer C untidy D imature unexplored 14 A impossible B unnatural C unrelated D unbearable 15 A unlimited B undeveloped C unsuccessful D unaffected Question IV Write the opposite of these words, using on - or in , and then Put the stress in the correct place in the words 2.available………………………………… happy……………………………………… … 3.proper…………………………………… … important………………………………… safe………………………………………… perfect…………………………………… mobile…………………………………… usual……………………………………… D LANGUAGE FOCUS Question Choose the best answer I like _back my home village on holiday A comes B come C came D.coming 2.If the factory _dumping poison into the lake,all the fish and other aquatic animals will die A continues B to continue C continued D will continue Water _in the lake has made the fish die A polluiton B pollute C polluted D polluting Mi and Nick like _back Mi's home village on holiday A comes B.come C came D coming Water pollution is the _in the lake has made the fish die A contaminating B.contaminate C contaminated D contemination If we _water carefully, more people will rave fresh water A will use B.would use C using D use If the factory continues dumping poison _the lake ,all are fish and other aquatic animals will die A into B to C about D.in 8.If the air wasn't dirty, I _so much A wouldn't sneeze B sneeze C would sneeze D to sneeze If I were you, I _that car A would buy B buy C bought D buying 10 If we recycle more , we _the Earth A help B would help C helping D will help 11 Air , together with littering is causing many others in our cities today A.pollute B would use C.cleaning D.polluted 12 The road in front of my office is always when it rains heavily A to flood B flooding C flood D flooded 13 Singapore is famous for its and green trees A cleanliness B cleanly C cleaning D clean 14 In some English speaking countries, turkey and pudding are food at Christmas A national B historical C traditional D possible 15 The USA has a population of 304 million, and it’s the third country in the world A smallest B largest C narrowest D highest 16 The roof of the building _ in a storm a few days ago A damaged B was damaged C has damaged D has been damaged 17 If the teacher were here now, we'd ask him the difference _"science and ''technology'' A among B.of C between D for 18 She needs to work on her interview _ if she wants to get the job A Technique B technology C technological D technician 19 The teacher _ me that I had better devote more time to science subjects such as physics, chemistry, and biology A said B talked C spoke D told 20 Science is used in all corners of the world for the _ of people A interest B need C profits D benefit 21 Artificial Intelligence (Al) is an area of concerned with making computers copy intelligent human behaviour A learning B study C lesson D invention 22 The protection of technologies and technological information has become for many nations A The importance of a concern B A concern of important C The importance concerning D An important concern 24 Facebook was built on the of earlier social network sites like MySpace and Bebo A succeed B successful C successfully D success 25 It is thought that driverless cars will transform the way we move _cities in the future A around B away C along D ahead 26 Little Pascal _a mechanical calculator which could additions or subtractions very quickly A discovered B found C found out D invented 27 Robots save workers from dangerous tasks A making B having C performing D carrying 28 Many people believe that robots have made workers jobless _that is not necessarily true A but B and C so D or 29 Recent developments have made robots more user-friendly and intelligent A science B scientist C scientific D scientifically 30 Teenagers spend most of their time playing computer games, _they lost their interests in daily activities A moreover B so C however D as a result 31 Science and technology have _the life safe, secure and comfortable A transformed B made C done D changed 32 Terrorists are using modern technology _their destructive work A about B at C for D with 33 With the advance of the science and technology, our life changes greatly in various _ A scenes B fields C sights D regions Question V: Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentence The _of lakes,rivers,oceans or underwater causes water pollution CONTAMINATE The street doesn't look because it has a lot of rubbish ATTRACT The music club made so much noise that the complained to its owner RESIDE Are all types of pollution to the health of humans and animals ? HARM The are concerned about the oil spills in East Sea ENVIROMENT 6.Dumping _waste into the lakes and rivers has caused Serious water pollution INDUSTRY Many people in this area have cholera because they drink _water TREAT Examples of primary are exhaust fumes from cars, soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption POLLUTE 9.If we use water _,more people will have fresh water CARE 10.The polluted water results in the of many aquatic animals and plants DIE 11 Robots save worker from performing tanks DANGER 12 One disadvantage of robots is its high cost of the PRODUCE 13 We couldn't see the airplane because it behind the cloud APPEAR 14 The first experiment was so we need to another SUCCEED 15 Alexander Graham Bell is _known as inventor of the first telephone WIDE Question VI There is a mistake in the four undersined parts of each sentejce Find the mistake (A, B, C, or D) As soon as he will come back from his office, tell him to see me A B C D He regretted not say goodbye to his girlfriend at the airport A B C D The town we visited was a four - days journey from our hotel, so we took the train instead of A B C D the bus 4.Our new neighbors had been living in Paris since ten years before moving to their present A B C D house The exlanation that our teacher gave us was difficult than the one you gave us A B C D Water pollute in the lake has made the fish die A B C D Factories don’t dump waste into rivers if the government fines them heavily A B C D 8.The earthquake occurred at midday when many people had had lunch AB C D 9.Hundreds of houses destroyed after a tornado hit the small town of Texas A B C D 10 We didn't go camping yesterday because of it rained heavily A B C D E READING Question I.Read the passage and answer the questions Visual pollution has a greater effect on people than you think I remember when I went to a foreign country, I was really scared because there was so much graffiti on the building’s wall Then I looked up, and I saw a lot of power lines over my head Although they were not dangerous, I still felt insecure since I thought they might fall down These things prevented me from enjoying the beautiful sights of the city I also remember the time I studied in Melbourne Once I was so busy with my assignments that I did not tidy my room for two weeks Looking at the messy room caused me so much stress that I did not to study Then I decided to clean the room and put my things in their proper places I also bought a small plant and placed it in a corner These simple actions increased my motivation and helped me focus on my learning 1) How did the author feel when she saw power lines ? 2) Why did she have that feeling ? 3) What was she busy with ? 4) What happened when she looked the messy room? _ 5) What did she for her room ? _ Question II Read the passage and the tasks that follow Alaska is perhaps the most amazing state in the USA It has coastlines facing both the Arctic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean This state has an incredible three million lakes That’s four lakes per person living there Many cities in Alaska cannot be reached by road, sea, or river The only way to get in and out is by air, on foot, or by dogsled That’s why Alaska has the busiest sea airport in the world, Lake Hood Seaplane Base Nearly two hundred floatplanes take off and land on the water of this airport every day It’s really a fun scene to watch Alaska is called the Land of the Midnight Sun because in summer, the sun does not set for nearly three months But in winter the sun stays almost unseen All Alaskans take special pride in their beautiful and unique state 1.Alaska A is another name for the USA B is an island in the Pacific Ocean C.has coastlines facing both the Pacific and the Arctic Oceans 2.Which statement below is NOT correct? A In Alaska, the number of lakes is bigger than that of people B There is one lake for each person living there C Alaska has an incredibly high number of lakes Which method below can always be used to reach a place in Alaska? A by air B by road C by river In Alaska we can always see the sun A in winter B in summer C.every month of the year Question III a Choose the correct answer for each gap to complete the following passage Rivers are (1) _ of the world's most important natural resources Many cities are on large rivers, and (2) every country has at least one river that (3) _ an important part in the lives of its people Besides transportation, rivers (4) _ food, water for crops, water to drink, and opportunities for recreation for people who live along their (5) And in order to get water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam(đập , đê) across a river and let the water become a lake (6) the dam Then people can use their water not only to (7) fields but also to make electricity for homes and industries (8) _, the water often becomes polluted when cities on river banks grow (9) size and the number of industries increases We are learning that it is necessary to (10) rivers clean if we want to enjoy the benefits of the natural resources 1.A.one B.ones C.among D.those 2.A.most B.mostly C.almost D.about 3.A.takes B.makes C.occupies D.plays 4.A.supply B.provide C.distribute D.bring 5.A.banks B.shores C.sides D.beaches 6.A.behind B.on C.below D.under 7.A.take B.irrigate C.drain D.give 8.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Thus D.However 9.A.of B.about C.in D.for 10.A.keep B.get C.hold D.maintain b, Answer the questions about you Is there a river near your house? 2.Why don't people swim in the river anymore? Question IV Read the text about Alexander Graham Bell and the tasks Alexander Graham Bell is widely known as inventor of the first telephone He was born on March 3rd , 1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland When he was 23, Bell emigrated to Canada with his parents and the next year moved to the United States to teach deaf-mute children With his colleague Thomas Watson , Bell worked very hard on the experimentation to invent devices such as the harmonic telegraph ( used to send multiple messages over a single wire ) and phonautograph ( used to draw the shape of the sound waves ) The first telephone communication was said to have happened between Bell and Watson in 1876 while Bell was at one end of the line , and Watson worked on the telephone in other room The first transmitted words were, " Mr Watson, come here I want to see you " a Decide if statements are T or F True False Alexander Graham Bell is Scottish He spent all his life in Canada He worked with the deaf when he moved to the USA He wanted to create a device that can transmit human voice He was able to succeed right from the first experiment He worked on his inventions all by hímelf b Answer the questions What is Bell's ' harmonic telegraph ' ? _ What is Bell's ' phonautograph ' ? _ When did the first communication over happened and how did it happen ? _ Who was Alexander Graham Bell? _ When and Where was he born? _ What did he invent? Did he word with his colleage? Question V Read the text about Cinderella and the tasks Once upon a time there was a young girl called Cinderella Cinderella was living happily with her family when her mother died Her father married an evil widow with two daughters Cinderella’s stepmother and two stepsisters mistreated her She had to wear old clothes and work hard while the sisters wore fancy clothes and had fun A good witch helped Cinderella She turned Cinderella’s old dress into a beautiful gown Cinderella went to a party and a handsome prince politely invited her to dance with him He fell in love with her and wanted to find out who she was Cinderella left the party in a hurry and didn’t tell the prince her name but she left a glass slipper, and the prince used that to find her They got married and lived happily ever after I Answer true (T) or false (F) True Fals a Cinderella was living happily with her family when her mother e died b Her father married a kind woman c Her stepmother and two stepsisters were very kind to her d The prince got married to the girl who fitted the left glass slipper II Answer the questions What did Cinderella’s father when his wife died? _ 10 How did Cinderella’s stepmother and two stepsisters treat her? _ Who turned Cinderella’s old clothes into a beautiful gown? _ What did the prince use to find Cinderella? _ Question VI.Read the following text carfully and choose the correct answer A,B,C,D for each of the gap Ewan McGregor was (1) _ in Scotland in 1971 He decided to be an (2) whenhe was only nine and he (3) _his first film in 1992 So far in his career he has appeared (4) _ a lot of different types of films, including comedies, musical, dramas and the Star Warsmovies In his career Ewan has worked with (5) _ like Cameron Diaz and NicoleKidman, and his films have won (6) _of awards He loves acting and when he finished (7) _.the musical, Moulin Rouge, he said, “I have never been happier to anything in mylife” A bear B born C bearing D beared A acting B actress C actor D action A made B played C worked D starred A at B.on C.with D.in A directors B actors C actresses D writers A a lots B.lots C.much D.some A.to flim B.filmed C.flim D.filming Question VII Read the and the tasks: These sentences are T or F Almost a hundred thousand people were killed and half a million homes destroyed as a result of an earthquake in Tokyo in 1923 The earthquake began a minute before noon when the habitants of Tokyo were cooking their midday meals Thousand of stoves were overturned as soon as the earth began to shake As a result , small fires broke out everywhere and quickly spread The fire engines were prevented from going to help because many of the roads had cracked open It was impossible to use fire fighting equipment as most of the water pipes had burts Consequently, over ninety percent of the damage was caused by fire rather than by the collapse of buildings A hundred thousand people were killed in Tokyo in 1923 because of an earthquake…… 11 The earthquake began a minute before midnight…… The fire engines were prevented from going to help because most of the water pipes had burts Over ninety percent of the damage was caused by fire…… F WRITING Question I Combine the sentences in each pair into a new sentence Using the words in brackets Many rivers and lakes are poisoned Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes (because) _ The environment is polluted Birds leave their habitats and plants die (make) _ Plastic bags are a major source of waste We should not throw plastic bags everyriteta (so) _ They have to repair the engine of the car The engine They have provided the victims with food and clothing The victims He gave him back the money last Sunday He Tom said: "I want to buy a pocket calculator for my father" Tom said _ They said to me: "You taught Is English last year" They told me My father said to them: “My secretary is going to finish this job" My father told _ 10.The land is polluted The famers are unable to grow crops (type 1) If _ 11.There is visual pollution.People build too many telephone poles and overhead pulverlines If 12 12.The factory is located near our village.There is air pollution and noise pollution (type 2) If 13.The local people have to use water from the polluted river.They don't have fresh water(type2) If 14.Many rivers and lakes are poisoned.Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes Because 15.They provided food then cleared up the debris After they Question II.Write a passage using suggestions 1.Water pollution /contamination /bodies /water 2.It/one/must/serious types/pollution _ 3.Water pollution/ have/different/cause _ 4.Factories/dump/industrial waste/lakes/rivers. _ 5.Rewage/households / another/ cause Question III Write a passage using suggestions I/agree the idea/ that /students/benefit greatly/ studying by themselves/ at home _ Firstly,/ they/ use/ the Internet / receive / send their homework / their teacher instead of/ hand/ out _ Secondly,/ they/ easily search / the information / they want _ Thirdly,/ they/ use/ video chatting / work in groups/ when / they/ at home _ They/ not need / meet face to face./ It/ save/ lot of time _ In short,/ students / become / more active / the help of technology _ Question IV Use the suggestions words to complete the passage 1.Thomas Edison/one /greatest /inventors /world _ 2.He/ born /1847 /Ohio/ USA 13 _ 3.When/ he /10/ years /old, he /set / small laboratory _ 4.1869/he borrow /some money/ began /make /inventions _ 5.1876 /he/ build/ new/ laboratory /so that /he /spend / his /time /invent _ 6.He/ die/ 1931/ after/ have/ remarkably / productive/ life _ The end 14 ... would buy B buy C bought D buying 10 If we recycle more , we _the Earth A help B would help C helping D will help 11 Air , together with littering is causing many others in our cities today... /ambitionless /resourceful/ beautiful/ quality/talkative / active/ sensitive /community Question III Circle the word with a different stress pattern from the others A industry B tornado C natural... Alaska we can always see the sun A in winter B in summer C.every month of the year Question III a Choose the correct answer for each gap to complete the following passage Rivers are (1)