Đứng trước động từ thường Eg: She usually has breakfast Đứng sau động tobe : Eg: Nam is never late for school.. Đứng giữa trợ động từ và động từ chính: Eg: What do you often do after sch[r]
(1)ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KÌ I MÔN TIẾNG ANH - KHỐI – 2011- 2012 1.Các từ để hỏi: What , when , why, who,which,how, where…… What…? (gì ,nghề gì) / Where…? (ở đâu)/When…? (khi nào) Why…? (tại sao) /Which +N…? (vật nào,môn nào,lớp nào…?)What time…?( Mấy giờ)/How…?(bằng phương tiện gì/Như nào.) How far is it from … to…?( bao xa…)/How Long…? (bao laâu …)/How much + ? (giaù bao nhieâu…)/How often …?Bao laâu laàn? 2.Hỏi và trả lời vè thời gian: What time is it? It is + phút What time is it ? ( What is the time ? ) It’s + + phút ( 5:20 It’s five twenty / 3:15 It’s three fifteen ) It’s +phút + past (hơn ) +giờ : (5:10 It’s ten past five /3:15 It’s a quarter past three) To (keùm) : (5:50 It’s ten to six /11:45 It’s a quarter to twelf ) ( 15 phuùt =a quarter / 30 phuùt = half past 11:30= It’s half past eleven ) 3.Các trạng từ tần suất: always, usually, sometimes, often, never… Đứng trước động từ thường Eg: She usually has breakfast Đứng sau động tobe : Eg: Nam is never late for school Đứng trợ động từ và động từ chính: Eg: What you often after school? Hói giá cá đồ vật How much +do/does +it/ they + cost? Ex: How much does it cost to go to school? How much +is/are….? Ex: How much is this stamp? - It’s 2000d 5.Thì tiếp diễn: *Structure: …ñang… S+am/is/are +V+ing +O S+am/is/are +not+V+ing +O Am/Is/Are +S+ V+ing +O ? Ex1:I’m teaching (teach)now Ex2:She is reading(read)a book at the moment Thường dùng với adv ( nhận biết):now=at the moment =at the present:bây 1: teach teaching /read reading/ study studying 2:wrirewriting/come coming (boû “e” cuoái ) 3:chat chatting /swim swimming /skip skipping /run running 6.Thì đơn: Structure: S + V1 (s/es)+O; S + do/does+not+V.1 + O; Do/Does+ S + V.1 + O? I/We/You/They/danh từ số nhiều +V (bare-inf ) +O He/She/ It / N (số ít) + Vs/es +O Với chủ từ là ngôi ba số ít tận cùng đ.từ =Z,X O,S ,SH,CH thì thêm”es” cuối đ.từ đó.Nếu tận cùng là “y”mà trước “y” là 1,2 phụ âm thì “y” “i+es” Ex: work My father works … fix He fixes … watch Nam watches… wash She washes … Go He goes… worry He worries … miss She misses … Study Na studies… Nhöng :stay Ba stays… take care of My mother takes care of… (với động từ kép thêm s vào chữ đầu ) Diễn tả hành động xảy hàng ngày ,thói quen, công việc hay thật hiển nhiên Thường với các Adv ( nhận biết):- every+(day/ night /week/month/year…) -Always/usually/ often /sometimes/never/ rarely… 7.Thì tương lai đơn (thường): S+will +V (bare-inf) +O S+will + not+V (bare-inf) +O Will +S+ V (bare-inf) +O? (2) Ex1:We will go(go) to Lan’s house next week Ex2:She will visit (visit) her parents tomrrow Thường dùng adv( nhận biết):-tomorrow(ngày mai)/tonight (tối nay)/soon(sớm) -next (Sunday/week/month/year…) …tới…/this afternoon /this everning /to night/ oneday(1 ngày nào đó) 8.Số thứ tự: 1st= first , 2nd = second…… Dùng để nói thứ hạng, và các ngày tháng 1st=first ;2nd=second ;3rd=third ;4th=fourth ;5th=fifth ; 6th=sixth ;7th= seventh ;8th=eighth ;9th=ninth 10th=tenth ;11th=eleventh ;12th=twelfth ;13th=thirteenth ;14th=fourteenth ;15th=fifteenth 16th=sixteenth; 17th=seventeenth ;18th=eighteenth ;19th=nineteenth ;20th=twentieth 21st =twentyfirst;22nd=twenty-second ;23rd= twenty-third ; 24th=twenty-fourth ;25th= twenty-fifth ;26th= twenty-sixth ; 27th = twenty-seventh ;28th= twenty-eighth 29th=twenty-ninth ; 30th=thirthieth ;31st=thirty-first 9.there is…/ there are… There is + Danh từ số ít… There are + Danh từ số nhiều… Questions: Is/ are + there… Yes, there is /are 10.Câu gợi ý/ Lời đề nghị: Let’s + V Yes ,let’s Why don’t you/we + V ? Ok / Great / Good idea What about + V-ing ? No, let’s not Shall we + V ? I’m sorry I can’t 11.Lời mời: Would you like + to V… ? / Will you + V- ? Answer: a.Agree:(đồng ý) b.Disagree:(từ chối) OK /That’s a good idea I’m sorry.Ican’t I’d love to /All right… I’m sorry.I’m busy I’d love to But I……… 12 Giới từ: -be interested in / be good at / to take care of / 13.Hỏi khoáng cách từ nơi này đến nơi khác: How far is it … from… to….? It’s about… 14 Câu cảm thán Form : What + a/an + Adj + noun ! Eg: - What a beautiful hat ! What + adj + nouns ! - What expensive hats ! 15 Hình thức so sánh 1.comparative (s.s ) a.Short adj (t.t ngắn):Có âm,hoặc âm tận cùng=”y , er , ow” …hơn… ( Nguyeân aâm: u ,e ,o ,a , i ) S1+be+ADJ+ER+THAN+S2 Ex1:She is taller than I (tall ) Ex2:Nam’ house is older than mine.(old) Qt1:short shorter/cheapcheaper small smaller Qt2:large larger (chæ theâm “r”) Qt3: hot hotter ;bigbigger (gấp đôi phụ âm cuối trước nó là nguyên âm Qt4: happy happier ; easy easier (“y” “i+er” trước nó là:1 ,2ø phụ âm ) Baát quy taéc :good better ; bad worse ; a little less ; many/much more a few / few fewer b.Long adj (t.t daøi ) âm tiết trở lên S1+ BE +MORE +ADJ +THAN +S2 Ex1:The new shoes style is more popular than the normal style.(popular) Ex2:Mr Green’s house is more comfortable than Mr Black’s house.(comfortable) 2.superlative (s.s ) (3) a.short adj : …nhất… S+BE +THE +ADJ+EST Ex1:The villa is the oldest home Ex2:The house is the biggest Qt1:cheap the cheapest /small the smallest Qt2:big the biggest /hotthe hottest Qt3:large the largest Qt4:happythe happiest / easyeasiest Baát quy taéc: goodthe best ; bad the worst ;a little the least ;many/much the most b.Long adj: S+BE +THE MOST +ADJ Ex1:The villa is the most expensive.(expensive) Ex2: The house is the most beautiful.(beatiful) Ex3 :What is the hotest month of the year? (hot) 17 EXCLAMATIONS(Caâu caûm thaùn) *Để diễn ta ûtâm tư ,tình cảm- complain:(phàn nàn)/compliment(khen ngợi) > Structure:1 Ex1 :beautiful picture What a beautiful piture! What +a/an +adj +N! Ex2:awful day What an awful day! Structure:2 Ex1:nice colorsWhat nice colors ! What + adj +Ns! Ex2:cold warterWhat cold warter ! 18/ SUBJECTS :(Moân hoïc ) 1.Math:Toán /2.Physics:Lý /3.Chemistry:Hoá /4.Literature:Văn /5.History :Sử /6.Geography:Địa / 7.Biology:Sinh/8.English:T.Anh /9.Physical Education:T.Duïc /10.Civic Education :C.Daân/11.Art:Myõ thuaät/12.Music :Nhaïc /13.Technology:Kyõ thuaät/14.Electronics:Moân ñieän/15.Computer Science:Moân vi tính 19/Prepositions of position: (Giới từ vị trí, nơi trốn) - Thường đứng trước các danh từ cụm danh - in front of : phía trước từ - behind: phía sau in : bên - to the right/ left of: bên phải/ bên trái - next to: bên cạnh + in + tên tỉnh/thành phố/ nước (in Binh - near: gần Dương/ In Viet nam) - opposite: đối diện + in + tháng/ năm (in may/ in 2011) - between and: giữa… và + in the morning/ afternoon/ evening + in the middle of: EXERCISES: on: Trên A-PRONUNCIATIONS: + on + thứ tuần (on Monday), ngày a middle b mile tháng c kind d time + on + a/ the: phương tiện giao thông a books b cats + on + tên phố (on Trân Hung Dao street) c papers d maps + on the first/ second floor: tầng thứ nhất/ a everything b both hai… c theater d they + on time a marbles b classes + on the way to: trên đường đến c teaches d changes + on the right/ left a great b beautiful + on T.V/ on radio/ on the phone c teacher d meat at:ở a wet b better + at + số nhà (at 123 Tran Hung Dao Street) c rest d pretty + at + thời gian (at o’clock) a horrible b hour + at home/ school/ work c house d here + at night a party b lovely + at present/ at the moment (ngay bây giờ, c my d empty lúc này) (4) 9.a stove b moment c sometimes d close 10.a.study b.lunch c.unpopular d.music B- VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR : I/ Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences : Would you like to Lan’s house? a going b to go c go d to going We learn about different countries and their people in _ class a Literature b Geography c History d.Sciences In physics class the students some a example b exercises c experiments d.entertainment Tuan learns to repair household appliances in _ class a Physics b Electonics c Biology d.History The boys are playing _ after school a skipping b marbles c soccer d.maths Mai enjoys _ tennis a to play b playing c play d.to playing Ba often _ stamp Maybe he is a stamp collector a collects b sells c buys d.draws you watch T.V - I sometimes watch T.V a When b How often c what time d.How far In the USA students school uniform a wear b wearing c don't wear d not wear 10 You can borrow books from the _ a Bookshop b library c canteen d.shoes store 11.Hue lives her aunt and uncle Dalat a, At / in b with / at c with / in d at / at 12 What about …………………… to the movie theater tonight? a go b to go c is going d going 13 Would you like a cartoon with us tonight? a to watch b watch c watching d watches 14 .His idea is quite different _mine a.with b.of c on d from 15 Students usually have a each year a 3-months vacation b 3-month vacations c 3- month vacation d 3- months vacations 16.Would you like _ to music? a.listening b listen c to listen d.listens 17.In , We some experiments a.Math b.History c.Physics d.English 18.Does Nam play soccer _recess ? a.in b.on c at d with 19.Hoa ’s new school is than her old school a big b bigger c.the biggest d.the bigger 20 beautiful girl a What a b What c How d Which 21 we a test next week a will have b have c having d has 22 Hung is student in his class a taller b tallest c the tallest d the taller 23 Let’s to the park a go b going c goes d to go 24 Nam is boy in my class a the taller b the tallest c tallest d taller 25 It’s in the winter a cold b hot c warm d hotter d the hottest 26 What about _football this afternoon? a play b playing c to play d to playing 27 Hoa likes acting She is a(an) ………… of the school theater group a person b player c actor d member 28 Mai is very ……………… in computers a interest b interesting c interested d interestedly 29.The doctor usually takes care……….the sick a.in b of c.from d for (5) 30 My younger sister ten on her next birthday a will be b is c will d be 31 What is your …………………… subject? – It’s English a popular b better c favorite d interesting 32 Thank you ………………… inviting me to your party a for b at c on d in 33 Would you like to see a movie with me? ………………………… a no ok b yes, I’d love to c yes, please d yes, but I can’t come 34 What’s your date of birth? …………………………………… a Eight September b September eight c September 8th d The eight of September 35 What is your ………………… , Hoa? – It’s Nguyen a full name b name c family name d address 36 Farmer have ……………… Vacations than students a few b fewer c a few d more 37 The 2nd of September is a ………………… in Vietnam a day b weekend c night d public holiday 38 The English books are ……………… the back of the library a in b on c at d of 39 Mr Lam usually ……………… vegetables on his farm a grows b meets c plays d raises II/ Supply the correct form of verbs He often (play) _ volleyball in his free time Let’s (visit) our old friends tomorrow Mai (do) her homework at the moment She (go) to Nguyen Ba Ngoc school next year He ( do) morning exercises regularly He (meet) _the dentist next week He (swim) over there now She (come) here next month He often ………… (get) up late 10 Mr Brown (listen) to music now 11 What about ( go) …… to Huong Pagoda? 12 Would you like ( play)… badminton this afternoon? C/ READING: I/ Read the passage Then answer the questions Quang Trung Junior High School is big It is in the country It is opposite the Culture House It has three floors and ten classrooms The school-yard is large so students can physical exercises and play there at recess Classes always begin at 7.15 and end at 11.15 in the morning, but in the afternoon classes start at 1.15 pm and finish at 5.15 pm Students have to wear school-uniform when they go to school Questions: a Where is Quang Trung Junior High School? _ b How many floors does it have? _ c Where can students play at recess? d What students have to wear at school? _ II- Read the passage then answer the questions below (2,5p) Hoang goes to Quang Trung school He is in class 7A and he enjoys school very much His favorite subject is Electronics In this class, he learns to repair household appliances Now Hoang can help his mother and father at home He can fix the lights, the washing machine and the refrigerator He is good at fixing things * Questions: Which subject does Hoang like best? (6) …………………………………………………… ………………………………… Does Hoang like other subjects at school? …………………………………………………… ………………………………… What does he learn to in Electronics? …………………………………………………… ………………………………… How does this subject help Ba? …………………………………………………… ………………………………… Is Hoang good at fixing things? …………………………………………………… ………………………………… III/ Read carefully the passage below then choose one the most correct answer : It’s a quarter past five The students of the school of Le Loi come out of their classrooms Many of them go home Some sit in the cafeteria and wait for their parents The students join many different after-school activities Some students stay at school and play sports They change their clothes and play soccer or table tennis Now and then they go swimming Not all after-school activities are sports.There is a music and drama society Members of this group practice playing musical instruments or rehearse for a play Others try to help the community They learn how to first aids They all enjoy working together 1.…… the students go home after school a All b A lot of c Some d Any Some of the students wait in the … a classroom b cafeteria c community d school 3… collect some children a The teacher b Friends c Mothers d Sisters A few sporty students…… go swimming a sometimes b usually c always d never … of the after- school activities are sports a All b Some c None d A lot IV/ Read the passage carefully My name is Hoa My family has six people: my grandfathers, my parents, my elder brother and I My grandparents are over seventy years old They often take care of the plants and flowers in the garden in their free time My father is a teacher He teaches English at a high school in the city center My mother is a nurse She works at a big hospital, and she takes care of sick people My elder brother is an engineer He works in a factory making washinh machines My brother and I often go to the movie theater on the weekend Check T/ F There are six people in Hoa’s family ……………… Her parents often take care of the plants and flowers in the garden ………… Her father works in a big hospital in the city center ……………… Her mother is a nurse …………… Her brother and Hoa often go to museum on the weekend ………… Her elder brother works in a school ………… D/ WRITING: I/ Supply the correct form of words in the brackets HCM City is ( big) city in Vietnam =>……………… Motorbikes are (fast) bikes => …………………… Many boys and girls join the (act)club =>……………… In most countries, there are organizations for ( teenage) => …………………… Her English is (good) my English =>…………………… Vietnamese students have (few) vacations than America students.=>…………………… Students feel happy and (excite) during recess =>…………… In Electronic, we learn to repair (house) appliances => ……………………… Mr Tan works (many) hours than Mr Nam => …………………………… 10 Summer vacation is ( long) vacation of Vietnamese students => …………………… II- Using the given words to complete the sentences Nam/ listen/ his portable CD player/ now My sister/ often/ walk/school/ every morning Her new school / big / her old school They/ travel/ Hue/next summer Would/ like/ come/ my house/ for lunch? Where/I / find/ English books? Our school year/ start/August/ end/ May We/ usually/ spend/ time/ our family/ vacations What/ you/ usually/ do/ recess? (7) 10 We/ often/ do/ experiments/ Physics class 11 How far/ it/ from/ your house/ school? 12 How / you/ go /school/ everyday? Why don’t we go to to the movie theater ? What about …………………………… ? Do you want to come to my house for lunch? Would you like ………………………….? Let’s play soccer Why don’t we ………………………….? What is your address? Where ……………………………? When is your birthday? What is ………………………………… ? My family has people There ……………………………… What’s is his job? What does ……………………………… ? III/ Finish the 2nd sentence so that it has the same meaning with the 1st one Vietnamese have fewer vacations than America students America students have ………………… The living room is very nice What …………………………………….! 10 I like pink best Pink is ………………………………… 11 What time you have English class? When …………………………………? 12 That school has five hundred students There are ………………………………… 13 Which subject you like best? What is ………………………………….? 14 My brother swims very well => My brother is good ……………… (8)