21 đề thi thử TN THPT 2021 môn tiếng anh nhóm GV MGB đề 21 file word có lời giải chi tiết

ĐỀ SỐ 21 ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Năm học: 2020-2021 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút( Không kể thời gian phát đề) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question A hatred B sacred C warned D crooked Question A suggestion B meditation C position D section Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question A independence B illiterate C exhibition D understanding Question A offensive B delicious C dangerous D religious Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question I've been _advised not to say anything A seriously B greatly C strongly D significantly Question On _she had won the first prize, she jumped for joy A telling B she was told C being told D having told C was destroyed D has been destroyed Question The building _last year A destroyed B has destroyed Question My grandmother was a lovely person who _pleasure from helping others A gathered B derived C deduced D collected Question _of all the staff, I would like to wish you a happy retirement A Instead B In place C On behalf D On account Question 10 I can't imagine _anywhere except here A studying B to study C study D that I study Question 11 She is completely deaf You should _allowance for her A bring B take C make D find Question 12 Thanh is a friendly girl who _everyone she meets A gets up B gets on with C gets over D gets out of Question 13 It's a secret You _let anyone know about it A mustn’t B needn’t C mightn’t D may not Question 14 By the year 2050, many people currently employed _their jobs A have lost B will be losing C will have lost D are losing Trang Question 15 He blamed _me _not explaining the lesson _the students carefully A on/ for/ to B ∅/ about/ for C for/ on/ for D ∅/ for/ to Question 16 You can ask him anything about computers He actually has quite a good _for programming A head B understanding C knowledge D ability Question 17 The situation is getting out of _ We should something before it turns into a bitter row A capacity B charge C hand D discipline Question 18 Nothing _the ordinary ever happens here A about B out of C from D within Question 19 I was glad when he said that his car was _ A for me use B at my use C for my use D at my disposal Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 20 Soccer is my father's favourite sport He is infatuated with it A besotted with B responsible for C obsessed with D compatible with Question 21 Many immigrants were compelled to assimilate into the dominant culture A forced B encouraged C stimulated D inspired Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 22 I threw his jacket back in his face, got back in my car, and drove home like a bat out of hell, screaming the whole way A very fast B very slowly C very carefully D very emotionally Question 23 None of his novels lends itself to being made into a film; they just simply lack a coherent storyline A inconvenient B untamable C inconceivable D unsuitable for Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 24 Tim is talking to Tom about their friends' marriage Tim: "They got divorced." - Tom:" _" A I have no idea Can you give a clue? B Right, be careful with them C Congratulations! D You don't say! Question 25 Hoa: "Mommy, I've passed the final exam with flying colours." Mom: “ _” A Sorry to hearthat B Congratulations! C That’s right D How many colours? Trang Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30 The result of Mary's first term exams came out and when her mother went to collect it, she was (26) _to see Mary's poor result On reaching home, she called Mary, scolded her and in the end gave her some advice regarding her studies She told Mary to work hard, (27) _very carefully to the teacher and stop wasting her time in useless activities But Mary turned a deaf ear to her mother's advice Soon she realised that she had lost her (28) _in the class The teachers didn't think so well of her now due to her poor marks and some of her good friends, who were also good in studies, preferred to sit in the class and spend time with those who were good in studies She realised that life was not about having fun only; it is about doing something (29) _in order to achieve something She then started to work hard Her grades eventually (30) _and her teachers were satisfied with her Her mother was glad that she had accepted her advice Mary continued to work hard and she did very well in her final exams If she had not accepted her mother's advice she would not have been successful Question 26 A disappointing C challenging B upset D agnostic Question 27 A taunt B belittle C avoid D listen Question 28 A stamina B failure C love D position Question 29 A constructive C cowardly Question 30 A severe B disastrous D innovation B significant C improved D motivate Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35 The first jazz musicians played in New Orleans during the early 1900's After 1917, many of the New Orleans musicians moved to the south side of Chicago, where they continued to play their style of jazz Soon Chicago was the new-center for jazz Several outstanding musicians emerged as leading jazz artists in Chicago Daniel Lotus "Satchmo" Armstrong, born in New Orleans in 1900, was one Another leading musician was Joseph King Oliver, who is also credited with having discovered Armstrong, when they were both in New Orleans While in Chicago, Oliver asked Armstrong, who was in New Orleans, to join his band In 1923 King Oliver's Creole Jazz Band made the first important set of recordings by a Hot Five and Hot Seven bands under Louis Armstrong also made recordings of special note Although Chicago's South Side was the main jazz center, some musicians in New York were also demanding attention in jazz circles In 1923 Fletcher Henderson already had a ten - piece band that played jazz During the early 1930's, the number of players grew to sixteen Henderson's band was considered a Trang leader in what some people have called the Big Band Era By the 1930's, big dance bands were the rage Large numbers of people went to ballrooms to dance to jazz music played by big bands One of the most popular and also a very famous jazz band was the Duke Ellington band Edward "Duke" Ellington was born in Washington, D.C., in 1899 and died in New York City in 1974 He studied the piano as a young boy and later began writing original musical compositions The first of Ellington's European tours came in 1933 He soon received international fame for his talent as a band leader, composer and arranger Ten years later, Ellington began giving annual concerts at Carnegie Hall in New York City People began to listen to jazz in the same way, that they had always listened to classical music Question 31 It can be inferred from the passage that Louis Armstrong went to Chicago for which of the following reasons? A To form his own band B To learn to play Chicago - style jazz C To play in Joseph Oliver's band D To make recordings with the Hot Five Question 32 According to the passage, which of the following Black bands was the first to make a significant set of jazz recordings? A The Hot Seven band B Fletcher Henderson's band C The Red Hot Peppers band D King Oliver's Creole jazz Band Question 33 The nickname "Duke" belonged to which of the following bandleaders? A Louis Armstrong B Joseph Oliver C Edward Ellington D Fletcher Henderson Question 34 The passage supports which of the following conclusions? A By the 1930's jazz was appreciated by a wide audience B Classical music had a great impact on jazz C Jazz originated in New Orleans in the early nineteenth century D Jazz band were better known in, Europe than in the United States Question 35 Which of the following cities is NOT mentioned in the passage as a center of jazz? A New York B Washington, D.C C Chicago D New Orleans Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42 Any rock that has cooled and solidified from a molten state is an igneous rock Therefore, if the Earth began as a superheated sphere in space, all the rocks making up its crust may well have been igneous and thus the ancestors of all other rocks Even today, approximately 95 percent of the entire crust is igneous Periodically, molten material wells out of the Earth's interior to invade the surface layers or to flow onto the surface itself This material cools into a wide variety of igneous rocks In the molten state, it is called magma as it pushes into the crust and lava when it runs out onto the surface All magma consists basically of a variety of silicate minerals (high in silicon-oxygen compounds), but the chemical composition of any given flow may differ radically from that of any other The resulting igneous Trang rocks will reflect these differences Igneous rocks also vary in texture as well as chemistry Granite, for instance, is a coarse-grained igneous rock whose individual mineral crystals have formed to a size easily seen by the naked eye A slow rate of cooling has allowed the crystals to reach this size Normally, slow cooling occurs when the crust is invaded by magma that remains buried well below the surface Granite may be found on the surface of the contemporary landscape, but from its coarse texture we know that it must have formed through slow cooling at a great depth and later been laid bare by erosion Igneous rocks with this coarse-grained texture that formed at depth are called plutonic On the other hand, if the same magma flows onto the surface and is quickly cooled by the atmosphere, the resulting rock will be fine-grained and appear quite different from granite, although the chemical composition will be identical This kind of rock is called rhyolite The most finely grained igneous rock is volcanic glass or obsidian, which has no crystals Some researchers believe this is because of rapid cooling; others believe it is because of a lack of water vapor and other gases in the lava The black obsidian cliffs of Yellowstone National Park are the result of a lava flow of basalt running head on into a glacier Some of the glacier melted on contact, but suddenly there also appeared a huge black mass of glassy stone Question 36 In the first paragraph, the author mentions that _ A the Earth began as a molten mass B a thin layer of magma flows beneath the Earth's crust C the minerals found in igneous rock are very common D igneous rock is continually being formed Question 37 The word "contemporary'' in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A vast B natural C existing D uneven Question 38 The word "it" in paragraph refers to _ A granite B surface C landscape D texture Question 39 Granite that has been found above ground has been _ A pushed up from below the crust by magma B produced during a volcanic explosion C gradually exposed due to erosion D pushed up by the natural shifting of the Earth Question 40 Which of the following is produced when magma cools rapidly? A Granite B Plutonic rock C Rhyolite D Mineral crystals Question 41 The word "finely" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A minutely B loosely C sensitively D purely Question 42 Which of the following is another name for volcanic glass? A Plutonic rock B Obsidian C Lava D Crystal Trang Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43 Cool temperatures, shade, (A) moist, and the presence of (B) dead organic material (C) provide the ideal living (D) conditions for mushrooms A moist B dead C provide D conditions Question 44 (A) What we know about these diseases (B) are still not sufficient to prevent them (C) from spreading easily (D) among the population A What we know about B are C from spreading D among Question 45 The human (A) body (B) relies on (C) certainly nutrients for its (D) survival A body B relies on C certainly D survival Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46 I have never seen such a horrible film before A I don't enjoy seeing horror films B That is one of the most horrible films I have seen before C This is the worst film that I have ever seen D Such a horrible film that I have never seen before Question 47 Daisy cooked so many dishes for lunch, but it wasn't necessary A Daisy needn't have cooked so many dishes for lunch B Daisy couldn't have cooked so many dishes for lunch C Daisy must have cooked so many good dishes D Daisy might not have cooked so many dishes for lunch Question 48 This party is 'evening dress' only A You have to dress up for the party this evening B I dress up only for this evening party C You're not allowed to dress casually for this party D This party is only for those who dress up in the evening Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49 If only I had taken part in the Singing contest I didn’t that A I regret not taking part in the Singing contest B I regret to take part in the Singing contest C I wish I took part in the Singing contest D I don't take part in the Singing contest Question 50 You usually drive fast You use more petrol than usual A The faster you drive, the more you use petrol Trang B The more you drive fast, the more you use petrol C The faster you drive, the more petrol you use D The more fast you drive, the more petrol you use Đáp án 1-C 11-C 21-A 31-C 41-A 2-A 12-B 22-B 32-D 42-B 3-B 13-A 23-D 33-C 43-A 4-C 14-C 24-D 34-A 44-B 5-C 15-D 25-B 35-B 45-C 6-C 16-A 26-B 36-A 46-C 7-C 17-C 27-D 37-C 47-A 8-B 18-B 28-D 38-A 48-C 9-C 19-D 29-A 39-C 49-A 10-A 20-A 30-C 40-C 50-C LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Question Đáp án C - Hatred /ˈheɪtrɪd/ (n): lòng căm thù, căm ghét - Warned /wɔːnd/ (v-ed): cảnh báo, cảnh cáo - Sacred /ˈseɪkrɪd/ (adj): thần thánh - Crooked /ˈkrʊkɪd/ (adj): cong, quanh co Question Đáp án A - Suggestion /səˈdʒestʃən/ (n): gợi ý, đề nghị - Position /pəˈzɪʃn/ (n): vị trí, chức vụ - Meditation /ˌmedɪˈteɪʃn/ (n): thiền - Section /ˈsekʃn/ (n): đoạn, phần Question Đáp án B - Independence /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/ (n): độc lập - Exhibition /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ (n): triển lãm - Illiterate /ɪˈlɪtərət/ (adj): mù chữ, thất học - Understanding /ˌʌndəˈstændɪŋ/ (n): hiểu biết Question Đáp án C - Offensive /əˈfensɪv/ (adj): xúc phạm, làm nhục - Dangerous /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/ (adj): nguy hiểm - Delicious /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ (adj): ngon - Religious /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/ (adj): (thuộc) tôn giáo Question Đáp án C - seriously (adv): cách nghiêm trọng - greatly (adv): cách lớn lao - strongly (adv): cách mạnh mẽ (strongly + advise) - significantly (adv): cách ý nghĩa "Tơi khun đừng nói gì." Trang Question Đáp án C - On + V-ing ~ When + V-ing (chủ động)  On + being pp (bị động) "Khi biết đạt giải nhất, nhảy lên sung sướng." Question Đáp án C Cấu trúc: S + was/ were + PP (bị động - khứ đơn) "Tịa nhà bị phá hủy vào năm ngối." Question Đáp án B - gather /ˈɡæðə(r)/ (v): tập hợp, thu thập, lấy lại - derive /dɪˈraɪv/ (v):nhận từ, lấy từ Cấu trúc: derive sth from sth (derive pleasure from: tìm thấy niềm vui thích từ ) - deduce /dɪˈdjuːs/ (v): suy ra, luận Cấu trúc: deduce sth (from sth): suy điều từ - collect (v): sưu tầm, thu thập "Bà người đáng yêu, người mà tìm thấy niềm vui từ việc giúp đỡ người khác." Question Đáp án C - instead of = in place of: thay - on behalf of: thay mặt, đại diện cho - on account of = because of: "Thay mặt cho tất nhân viên, xin chúc ông có thời gian nghỉ hưu vui vẻ." Question 10 Đáp án A - imagine + Ving: tưởng tượng làm "Tơi khơng thể tưởng tượng việc học nơi khác ngoại trừ nơi đây." Question 11 Đáp án C - make allowance for: chiếu cố đến "Cô bị điếc Bạn nên chiếu cố cho cô ây." Question 12 Đáp án B - get up: thức dậy - get on with somebody: hòa thuận với - get over somebody/something ~ to return to your usual State of health, happiness, etc after an illness, a shock, the end of a relationship, etc: vượt qua, khắc phục, khỏi - get out of: thoát khỏi, bỏ, "Thanh cô gái thân thiện - người mà ln hịa thuận với tất người cô gặp." Question 13 Đáp án A - mustn't something: khơng làm điều - needn't something: khơng cần thiết làm điều - mighn't/ may not: khơng (mức độ might thấp may) Trang "Đó bí mật Bạn khơng cho biết nó." Question 14 Đáp án C Cấu trúc tương lai hồn thành: S + will/shall + have + V-PP "Trước năm 2050, nhiều người thuê làm việc việc." Question 15 Đáp án D - blame sb for sth = blame sth on sb: đổ lỗi cho - explain sth to sb: giải thích cho "Anh đổ lỗi cho tơi việc khơng giải thích học cho học sinh cẩn thận." Question 16 Đáp án A - have a (good) head for sth ~ be good at sth: giỏi "Bạn hỏi anh điều máy tính Anh thực giỏi lập trình." Question 17 Đáp án C - out of hand: khơng kiểm sốt "Tình ngồi tầm kiểm sốt Chúng ta nên làm trước biến thành đánh lộn gay gắt." Question 18 Đáp án B - out of the ordinary: unusual or different: khác thường "Khơng có khác thường xảy đây." Question 19 Đáp án D - at one's disposal: tùy ý sử dụng "Tôi vui anh nói tơi tùy ý sử dụng xe anh ấy." Question 20 Đáp án A - infatuated /ɪnˈfỉtʃueɪtɪd/ with sth ~ besotted with sth: say mê - responsible for sth: chịu trách nhiệm - obsessed with: ám ảnh với - compatible with: tương thích, thích hợp với "Bóng đá mơn thể thao u thích bố tơi ơng mê nó." Question 21 Đáp án A - compel ~ force (v): bắt buộc, buộc phải - encourage (v): khuyến khích - stimulate (v): kích thích - inspire (v): truyền cảm hứng "Nhiều người nhập cư buộc phải đồng hóa vào văn hóa thống trị." Question 22 Đáp án B - like a bat out of hell ~ very fast: nhanh # very slowly - very slowly: chậm - very carefully: cẩn thận - very emotionally: cảm động Trang "Tôi ném lại áo khoác vào mặt anh ta, trở lại xe mình, nhanh chóng lái xe nhà, la hét suốt quãng đường." Question 23 Đáp án D - lend itself to ~ suitable tor sth: phù hợp với # unsuitable: khơng phù hợp - inconvenient(adj): không thuận tiện, không thuận lợi - untamable (adj): không hóa - inconceivable (adj): khơng thể hiểu "Khơng có tiểu thuyết anh phù hợp để dựng thành phim; chúng đơn giản thiếu cốt truyện mạch lạc." Question 24 Đáp án D Tim nói chuyện với Tom nhân bạn họ Tim: Họ ly dị - Tom: Tớ khơng ngạc nhiên điều A Tớ khơng biết Cậu đưa cho tớ gợi ý không? B Đúng rồi, cẩn thận với họ C Xin chúc mừng Question 25 Đáp án B Hoa: “Mẹ yêu, vượt qua kì thi với kết cao.” – Mẹ: “ ” A Rất tiếc nghe điều B Chúc mừng nhé! C Đúng D Có màu? - with flying colours: với kết tốt, thành công mỹ mãn Question 26 Đáp án B - disappointing (adj): làm thất vọng (không hợp lý) - upset (adj): thất vọng, buồn - challenging (adj): thách thức - agnostic (adj): (thuộc) thuyết biết, bất khả thi "Kết kiểm tra học kì Mary cơng bố mẹ lấy nó, bà thất vọng thấy kết Mary." Question 27 Đáp án D - taunt (v): mắng nhiếc, chế nhạo - belittle (v): coi nhẹ, xem thường - avoid (v): tránh - listen (v): lắng nghe "Bà nói với Mary chăm học, lắng nghe cẩn thận lời giáo viên ngừng lãng phí thời gian vào hoạt động vơ bổ." Question 28 Đáp án D - stamina (n): sức chịu đựng - failure (n): thất bại - love (n): tình u - position (n): vị trí "Chẳng bao lâu, nhận đánh vị trí lớp." Trang 10 Question 29 Đáp án A - constructive (adj): mang tính xây dựng - disastrous (adj): tai hại, thảm khốc - cowardly (adv): nhút nhát, hèn nhát - innovation (n): đổi "Cô nhận sống khơng có niềm vui; mà sống cịn nói việc làm điều mang tính xây dựng để đạt điều gì." Question 30 Đáp án C - severe (adj): nghiêm trọng, khốc liệt, gay gắt - significant (adj): có ý nghĩa, quan trọng - improved (v-ed/ adj): cải thiện - motivate (v): tạo động lực thúc đẩy, thúc đẩy "Sau bắt đầu chăm học Điểm cuối cải thiện giáo viên hài lịng với ấy." Question 31 Đáp án C Thông tin bài: "While in Chicago, Oliver asked Armstrong, who was in New Orleans, to join his band." Question 32 Đáp án D Thông tin bài: “In 1923 King Oliver's Creole Jazz Band made the first important set of recordings by a Hot Five and Hot Seven bands under Louis Armstrong also made recordings of special note." Question 33 Đáp án C Thông tin bài: "One of the most popular and also a very famous jazz band was the Duke Ellington band Edward "Duke" Ellington was born in Washington, D.C., in 1899 and died in New York City in 1974." Question 34 Đáp án A Thông tin bài: "By the 1930's, big dance bands were the rage Large numbers of people went to ballrooms to dance to jazz music played by big bands." Question 35 Đáp án B A, C, D đề cập đọc: - The first jazz musicians played in New Orleans during the early 1900's - Although Chicago's South Side was the main jazz center, some musicians in New York were also demanding attention in jazz circles Question 36 Đáp án A Trong đoạn đầu tiên, tác giả đề cập _ A Trái đất bắt đầu khối nóng chảy B lớp mắc ma mỏng chảy bên vỏ Trái đất C khoáng chất tìm thấy đá lửa phổ biến D đá lửa liên tục hình thành Trang 11 Thông tin bài: "Any rock that has cooled and solidified from a molten state is an igneous rock Therefore, if the Earth began as a superheated sphere in space, all the rocks making up its crust may well have been igneous and thus the ancestors of all other rocks." (Bất kỳ loại đá đa nguội đông đặc từ trạng thái nóng chảy đá lửa Do đó, nếu Trái đất bắt đầu đá lửa đó nguồn gốc của tất cả loại đá khác.) Question 37 Đáp án C - contemporary ~ existing (adj): thời, hữu - vast (adj): rộng lớn - natural (adj): tự nhiên - uneven (adj): gồ ghề Question 38 Đáp án A Thông tin bài: "Normally, slow cooling occurs when the crust is invaded by magma that remains buried well below the surface Granite may be found on the surface of the contemporary landscape, but from its coarse texture we know that it must have formed through slow cooling at a great depth and later been laid bare by erosion." (Thơng thường, q trình làm mát chậm xảy lớp vỏ bị xâm lấn mắc ma bị chôn vùi bề mặt Đá hoa cương có thể tìm thấy bề mặt của quang cảnh thời, từ kết cấu thô của nó, biết nó chắc hình thành qua trình làm mát chậm độ sấu lớn sau đó lộ xói mòn.)  it = granite (đá granit/ đá hoa cương) Question 39 Đáp án C Đá hoa cương tìm thấy mặt đất _ A mắc ma đẩy lên từ bên lớp vỏ B tạo vụ nổ núi lửa C lộ xói mịn D đẩy lên dịch chuyển tự nhiên Trái Đất Thông tin bài: "Normally, slow cooling occurs when the crust is invaded by magma that remains buried well below the surface Granite may be found on the surface of the contemporary landscape, but from its coarse texture we know that it must have formed through slow cooling at a great depth and later been laid bare by erosion." (Thơng thường, q trình làm ng̣i chậm xảy lớp vỏ bị xâm lấn mắc ma bị chôn vùi bề mặt Đá hoa cương có thể tìm thấy bề mặt của quang cảnh thời, từ kết cấu thô của nó, biết nó chắc hình thành qua q trình làm ng̣i chậm đợ sâu lớn sau đó lợ xói mịn) Question 40 Đáp án C Thông tin bài: "On the other hand, if the same magma flows onto the surface and is c quickly cooled by the atmosphere, the resulting rock will be fine-grained and appear quite different from granite, although the chemical composition will be identical This kind of rock is called rhyolite." (Mặt khác, nếu Trang 12 một loại đá mắc ma chảy lên bề mặt nhanh chóng bị làm ng̣i khí quyển, đá tạo thành có hạt mịn trông khác với đá hoa cương, mặc dù thành phần hóa học giôhg Loại đá gọi đá rhyolite.) Question 41 Đáp án A - finely ~ minutely (adj): - loosely (adj): lỏng lẻo - sensitively (adj): nhạy bén - purely (adj): Thông tin bài: "The most finely grained igneous rock is volcanic glass or obsidian, which has no crystals." (Đá mắc ma có hạt mịn thủy tinh núi lửa hay gọi đá obsidian/ đá vỏ chai, không có tinh thể.) Question 42 Đáp án B Thông tin bài: "The most finely grained igneous rock is volcanic glass or obsidian, which has no crystals." (Đá mắc ma có hạt mịn thủy tinh núi lửa hay gọi đá obsidian/ đá vỏ chai, không có tinh thể.) Question 43 Đáp án A (moist  moisture (n) tất phải danh từ) - moist (adj): ẩm ướt Cấu trúc song song: dùng liệt kê, so sánh hay đối chiếu mục hay ý tưởng Các mục phải giống dạng ngữ pháp (cùng noun, infinitive verb phrase ) Question 44 Đáp án B (are  is) Cấu trúc: - prevent sb from doing sth: ngăn làm việc - Mệnh đề danh từ what + động từ chia dạng sớ "Những biết bệnh không đủ để ngăn chúng lây lan dễ dàng cộng đồng." Question 45 Đáp án C (certainly  certain) - Tính từ đứng trước danh từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ "Cơ thể người dựa vào chất dinh dưỡng để tồn tại." Question 46 Đáp án C "Tôi chưa xem phim tệ trước đây."  Đây phim tệ mà xem A, B không hợp nghĩa; D sai cấu trúc A Tơi khơng thích xem phim kinh dị B Đó phim tệ mà xem trước Question 47 Đáp án A "Daisy nấu nhiều ăn cho bữa trưa, điều khơng cần thiết." Daisy đáng không cần nấu nhiều ăn cho bữa trưa B, C, D khơng hợp nghĩa Cấu trúc: - needn't have PP: đáng không cần làm (vì khơng cần thiết) - couldn't have PP: có lẽ, khơng làm Trang 13 - must have PP: hẳn Question 48 Đáp án C "Bữa tiệc mặc quần áo trang trọng."  Bạn không phép ăn mặc xuề xịa cho bữa tiệc A, B, D khơng hợp nghĩa A Bạn phải ăn mặc bảnh bao cho bữa tiệc tối B Tôi ăn mặc bảnh bao cho bữa tiệc tối D Bữa tiệc dành cho ăn mặc bảnh bao vào buổi tối Question 49 Đáp án A "Giá tham gia thi hát Tôi không làm điều đó."  Tối hối hận khơng tham gia thi hát Cấu trúc: - regret + V-ing: hối hận làm gì; regret + not V-ing: hối hận khơng làm - regret + to V: lấy làm tiếc, hối tiếc phải làm (chưa xảy ra) B, C, D không phù hợp Question 50 Đáp án C "Bạn thường xuyên lái xe nhanh Bạn sử dụng xăng nhiều bình thường."  Bạn lái xe nhanh, bạn sử dụng nhiều xăng A, B, D sai cấu trúc Cấu trúc: the + hình thức so sánh + S + V, the + hình thức so sánh + S + V Nếu có danh từ đưa danh từ lên phía trước, đứng sau "the more/ less/ fewer" Trang 14 ... of: thoát khỏi, bỏ, "Thanh cô gái thân thi? ??n - người mà hịa thuận với tất người gặp." Question 13 Đáp án A - mustn't something: không làm điều - needn't something: khơng cần thi? ??t làm điều - mighn't/... Question 48 This party is 'evening dress' only A You have to dress up for the party this evening B I dress up only for this evening party C You're not allowed to dress casually for this party D This... to sb: giải thích cho "Anh đổ lỗi cho việc khơng giải thích học cho học sinh cẩn thận." Question 16 Đáp án A - have a (good) head for sth ~ be good at sth: giỏi "Bạn hỏi anh điều máy tính Anh thực