I've just found a ten-pound phát hiện, tìm note in my pocket.. bay, đi máy bay.[r]
(1)Động từ nguyên Quá khứ đơn thể Quá khứ phân từ Nghĩa Ví dụ abide abode abided abode abided tồn chịu đựng He abided in the wilderness for forty days arise arose arisen thức dậy phát sinh We arose early on Christmas morning awake awoke awoken thức đánh thức She awoke me at seven be was were been thì, là, The food was already on the table borne mang born chịu đựng bear bore She was born in London sinh,đẻ become befall begin behold trở nên, trở thành befell befallen xảy ra, xảy đến Should any harm befall me on my journey, you may open this letter began begun bắt đầu The discussion began much later than expected beheld beheld nhìn ngắm The new bridge is an incredible sight to behold bend bent bent cong, bẻ cong beset beset beset bao quanh, vây quanh bespoken chứng tỏ, cho thấy bid trả giá - đấu giá bound buộc, trói bespeak bid bind He has just become a father become became bespoke bid bound I bent down and picked up the coins lying on the road They were beset with foes on every side His letter bespoke his willingness to help She knew she couldn't afford it, so she didn't bid The prisoner was bound hand and foot (2) bleed blow break breed bring broadcast bled blew broke bred brought broadcast bled chảy máu thổi, bị thổi broken đập vỡ vỡ bred His main income comes from nuôi nấng, dạy breeding cattle dỗ brought mang đến broadcast phát build built built burn burnt burned burnt burned đốt cháy, làm bỏng cast catch bought cast caught The letter blew away and I had to run after it blown xây dựng buy He bled heavily in the accident The dish fell to the floor and broke They brought home a small dog The tennis championship is broadcast live to several different countries These old houses are built of stones She burnt his old love letters I bought my camera from a friend of mine bought mua cast quăng, ném, liệng, thả caught He caught the last train to bắt, chụp, túm London yesterday The knight cast the sword far out into the lake chided chide chided chid chid mắng chửi She chided him for his bad manners chidden choose chose chosen chọn, lựa chọn I've chosen Luis a present (3) clove cleave cloven chẻ, bổ He clove his way through the crowd to get there on time cleft cleft cleaved cleaved come came come đến cost cost cost đáng giá, phải The book costs 20 dollars trả crow crew crowed crew crowed gáy (gà) nói bi bô cut cut cut cắt Has she come yet? My cock crows repeatedly in the morning Where did you have your hair cut? phân phát deal dealt dealt giao thiệp She's used to dealing with difficult customers giải dig dive dug dived dove dug dived dove đào They ran to the pool, dived in, and swam to the other lặn, lao xuống side draw drew drawn vẽ, kéo dream dreamed dreamt dreamed dreamt mơ drink drive dwell drank drove dwelt The hole was dug in 30 minutes The children drew pictures of their families I dreamed that I had a baby drunk uống I didn't drink at all while I was pregnant driven lái xe I drove my daughter to school trú ngụ, She dwelt in remote parts of Asia for many years dwelt (4) eat fall feed feel fight find flee ate fell fed felt fought found fled eaten ăn I ate bread for breakfast this morning fallen ngã, rơi He fell badly and broke his leg cho ăn I usually feed the neighbour's cat while she's away felt cảm thấy Never in her life had she felt so happy fought chiến đấu They fought against the South found I've just found a ten-pound phát hiện, tìm note in my pocket thấy fed fled chạy trốn fling flung flung quăng, liệng fly flew flown bay, máy bay forborne nhịn forbid forbade forbad forbidden cấm, ngăn cấm forecast forecast forecasted forecast forecasted dự đoán, dự báo forbear forbore foresee foresaw foreseen thấy trước forget forgot forgotten quên She fled from the room in tears He flung the letter into the fire We flew to Paris He performed so well that I could hardly forbear from congratulating him Smoking is forbidden in the cinema Snow has been forecast for tonight A lot of problems have been foreseen I forgot to tell you the news (5) forgive forsake freeze get forgiven tha thứ She forgave me for everything wrong I had done forsaken ruồng bỏ He forsook me when I needed him most froze frozen đông, làm đông lại got got gotten có I got a call from Phil last night They never gave me a chance forgave forsook give gave given cho go went gone grind ground ground xay, nghiền grow grew grown lớn lên, phát triển Water freezes to ice at a temperature of 0°C I went to Paris last summer They had ground coffee before going to work this morning Coffee is grown in Vietnam Many of his finest pictures are in the National Gallery hang hung treo hear heard heard nghe thấy hidden ẩn, trốn, nấp She used to hide her diary under her pillow hit đánh Teachers are not allowed to hit their pupils hurt đau, làm đau, làm tổn thương input I've spent the morning cung cấp tài inputting data into the liệu (máy tính computer điện tử) hide hit hurt input hid hit hurt input She heard a noise outside She was badly hurt when he left her (6) giữ She kept her money in a secret place while she was alive keep kept kept kneel knelt kneeled knelt kneeled quỳ She knelt down beside the child knit knit knitted knit knitted đan My granny knitted me some gloves They have known each other for years know knew known biết lay laid laid đặt, để led dẫn dắt, lãnh đạo lead learn led learned learnt learned learnt học leave left left rời đi, để lại lend lent lent cho mượn She laid the baby on the bed She was the girl who led the discussion yesterday I've learned a lot about computers since I started work here He left the house by the back door He lent me some money At last my father let me go out with my friends let let let cho phép, lie lay lain nằm light knit knitted knit knitted thắp (đèn) soi sáng lose lost lost mất, làm make made made làm, chế tạo, sản xuất He'd made a chocolate cake mean meant meant có nghĩa là hàm ý What does this word mean? A cat lay in front of the fire He lit his fifth cigarette in half an hour I've just lost my ticket (7) meet mislay misread misspell met mislaid misread misspelt gặp mislaid I seem to have mislaid my để mất, để thất pen lạc misread đọc nhầm misspelt viết sai chính tả mistake mistook mistaken misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood outdo outgrow outsell overcome overeat overhang outdid outgrew outsold overcame overate overhung They met at work met nhầm lẫn I thought the chemist had misread my prescription He appologized for misspelling my name I mistook your signature and thought the letter was from someone else hiểu lầm He seems to have misunderstood me outdone làm giỏi When a student, he outdid everyone else in the class outgrown The company outgrew its lớn nhanh office space outsold bán chạy overcome vượt qua overeaten ăn nhiều quá overhung nhô lên trên, treo lơ lửng overhear overheard overheard nghe trộm overlay overlaid overlaid che, phủ lên CDs soon began to outsell records Eventually she managed to overcome her shyness in class He overate and became overweight Several large trees overhang the path I overheard a very funny conversation on the bus this morning The table is overlaid with a (8) trên oversee oversleep oversaw overslept overseen overslept trôm nom quan sát ngủ quên tablecloth As marketing manager, her job is to oversee all the company's advertising I missed the train this morning because I overslept again bắt kịp overtake overtook overtaken vượt Our US sales have now overtaken our sales in Europe xảy bất thình lình His government was overthrown in 1970 overthrow overthrew overthrown lật đổ pay paid paid trả, nộp, I paid the driver with cash toán prove proved proved proven chứng minh, chứng tỏ put put put đặt, để read rebuild remake repay read rebuilt remade repaid They proved him innocent Where have you put the keys? read đọc Your handwriting is so untidy I can't read it rebuilt xây dựng lại The cathedral was completely rebuilt in 1425 A French film was remade in Hollywood as 'Three Men and a Baby' remade làm lại repaid hoàn lại tiền She repaid her mother the loan resell resold resold bán lại He resold the bike after a long time of use retake retook retaken chiếm lại In the battle to retake the (9) village, over 150 soldiers were killed rewrite ride ring rewrote rode rang rewritten ridden rung viết lại She didn't like the letter and rewrote it cưỡi I learned to ride a bike when I was six rung chuông The boss rang to say he would be back at 4:30 dậy rise rose risen lên The balloon rose gently up into the air mọc run say ran said run chạy They boy ran away when he saw his father said nói She said goodbye to all her friends and left nhìn thấy see saw seen gặp I saw an old friend on the way home yesterday hiểu seek sought sought tìm kiếm sell sold sold bán send sent sent gửi shake shook shaken rung, lắc shine shone shone chiếu sáng shoot shot shot bắn He has been seeking a job for years I sold him my car for $1,000 I sent it by sea The explosion shook buildings for miles around The sun shone all afternoon She was shot three times in the head (10) show showed shown cho xem On this map, urban areas are shown in grey chiếu shut sing sink sit sleep slide shut sang sank sat slept slid đóng Mary shut her book and put it down on the table hát She sang her baby to sleep every night sunk chìm The Titanic was a passenger ship which sank in 1912 sat ngồi He came and sat down next to me ngủ I slept late on Sunday morning shut sung slept slid trượt, lướt He had slid on the floor before going out with his friends smell smelt smelt Humans can't smell as well as ngửi, đánh dogs sow sowed sowed sown gieo trồng gieo rắc speak spoke spoken nói sped speeded di chuyển nhanh, làm tăng tốc độ speed sped speeded Sow the seeds in pots English is spoken in America The train sped along at over 120 miles per hour spell spelled spelt spelled speltl He spelt out his name quickly đánh vần, viết and ran away vần spend spent spent tiêu xài Money should be spent in a right way (11) spill spilled spilt spilled spilt spoil spoiled spoilt spoiled spoilt spread spring spread sprang spread I spilt coffee on my silk shirt tràn, đổ làm hỏng lan tràn lan truyền sprung chảy (nước) bật lên, nảy stood đứng The oil spill has spoilt the whole beautiful coastline The fire spread very rapidly because of the strong wind I sprang out of bed to answer the door Stand still and be quiet! stand steal stick sting strike swear sweep stood stole stuck stung struck swore swept stolen trộm stuck ghim vào, đính vào stung châm đốt struck đánh, đập, điểm đình công sworn swept tuyên thệ quét The number of cars which are stolen every year has risen He stuck up a notice on the board I got stung by a bee yesterday Have you ever been struck by lightning? She swore that she didn't know what had happened to the money When I came she was sweeping the floor (12) swell swim swelled swam swelled swollen swum sưng, phồng bơi Her toe swelled quickly and really hurt I swam two miles this morning Who taught you to cook? teach taught taught dạy I tore my skirt on the chair as I stood up tear tore torn xé, rách tell told told kể, bảo thought Salmon used to be thought nghĩ, suy nghĩ expensive thrown ném undercut giá thấp undergone kinh qua trải qua underlain Careful planning underlies all nằm là tảng, our decisions sở think throw undercut undergo underlie underpay undersell thought threw undercut underwent underlay underpaid undersold underpaid I told her to go home She threw herself into a chair, exhausted They claim to undercut their competitors by at least 5% She underwent an operation last year Many workers are now trả lương thấp underpaid A big supermarket can usually undersell a small local store undersold bán rẻ My wife doesn't understand me Students are required to understand understood understood hiểu undertake undertook undertaken thực thi (13) đảm nhiệm underwrite underwrote underwritten bảo hiểm tài trợ wake woke waked woken waked thức giấc đánh thức wear worn worn mặc wed wed wedded wed wedded wet wet wetted wet wetted kết hôn undertake simple experiments His bank underwrote this event I woke up with a headache He wears glasses for reading The couple eventually wed after an eighteen-year engagement làm ẩm He wetted his children's clothes Which year was it that Italy won the World Cup? win won won chiến thắng write wrote written viết I wrote my sister a letter (14)