Wh- questions What: hỏi cái gì What time: hỏi giờ How far: hỏi bao xa When: hỏi khi nào Who: hỏi người How long: hỏi bao lâu Where: hỏi ở đâu Why: hỏi tại sao How much: hỏi tiền, hỏi số [r]
(1)I.Grammar 1.THÌ a) Hiện đơn : - Câu khẳng định: S + V(s/es) - Câu phủ định: S + doesn’t/don’t + V.infinitive - Câu nghi vấn: Does / Do + S + V.infinitive ? * Cách nhận biết: often, sometimes, usually, always, never, seldom, every( everyday, everynight ) b) Hiện tiếp diễn: - Câu khẳng định: S + am/is/are+V-ing - Câu phủ định: S + am/is / are not + V-ing - Câu nghi vấn: Is/are … + S + V-ing ? * Cách nhận biết(hành động diễn thời điểm nói ): now, at the moment, at present, look!, listen! c)Simple future( Tương lai đơn) : - Câu khẳng định: S + will + V-bare - Câu phủ định : S + will/shall + not( won’t) + V-bare infinitive - Câu nghi vấn: Will/shall + S + V-bare infinitive ? * Cách nhận biết: tomorrow, tonight, soon, next (week, month, Sunday, year…) Exercises: They usually(play) catch at recess Does she always(skip) rope after school? Look! Hung(jump) _ in to the water He(go) to the movies tonight What you _(do) next Sunday? Tomorrow, she(invite) all friends to her birthday My father (listen) to the radio everyday He (do) _ Math now Jane (play) _ the piano at present 10 Listen! The boy (play) _ the guitar 11 Our friends (come) here soon 12 My father never (drink) coffee 13 I usually (go) to school by bike, but tomorrow I (go) to school by bus 14 He (visit) _ his grandparents next week 15 We (not/ invite) _ many friends to the party tonight Verb form - be good at + V-ing / N - be interested in + V-ing / N - enjoy + V-ing / N - love + V-ing / N - like + V-ing / N - Would you like + to V…/ N? Making suggestions: Đưa lời đề nghị (2) a) Let’s + V … Ex: Let’s play volleyball b) Why don’t we / you + V ? don’t we go swimming? Ex: … Why c) What about + V- ing … ? Ex: What about listening to music? d) Would you like + To- inf …? - Ex: Would you like to play soccer Exercises: Would you like (join) our club? My sister practices (play) the violin once a week The children love (play) video games You can (find) math books on the rack in the middle We are interested in (go) to English club He enjoys (draw) pictures Mai learns (play) _ the piano in her free time Children shouldn’t (stay) up late Let’s (go) _ to the English club 10 Why don’t you (invite) _ him? 11 What about (read) _ in the library? 12 Should you (come) _ there? 13 She is good at(draw) pictures Exclamations( câu cảm thán) What + a / an + adj + N(singular)( S + V) ! What + adj + N(plurar) a: trước phụ âm an: trước nguyên âm (a , o, e, u, i=> uể oải) N(uncountable) Lưu ý : homework – uncountable noun What difficult homework ! What cold water ! Ex : It is an interesting film What an interesting film! Ex: They are lovely girls What lovely girls! What a beautiful girl she is ! What nice colors ! He is an intelligent boy -> _ It is fresh milk -> _ They are naughty students -> _ It is an exciting trip -> _ They are delicious cake -> _ She is a good child -> _ It is a lovely view -> _ They are bright room -> _ The weather is very awful -> _ 10 The boy is very clever -> _ 11 The dress is very expensive -> _ 12 The picture are very colorful -> _ (3) 13 The movie is very interesting -> _ 14 The test is very difficult -> _ 15 The yard is very large -> _ Prepositions ( giới từ) different from , in grade , take a look at sb , take care of , In, on, at, to, under, behind, near, with, from, between, …and, next to, opposite Her parents live Ha Noi I live 451 Tran Phu Street They live _ Tran Hung Dao Street Her birthday is _ Friday, August 20th He looks different his father We are _ class 7A She lives _ her aunt and uncle She lives _ a flat They will meet _ front of the movie theater 10 Farmers works _ their farms 11 The lamp is next the picture 12 The picture is _ the wall 13 The armchairs aren’t far from the TV They are the TV 14 Hoa’s father works the farm _ the countryside 15 The nurse takes care _ sick people 16 The books are _ the bookshelf 17 They often go swimming Sunday 18 She will be 13 her next birthday 19 It often rains _ July 20 There is a bus station _ to my house 21 My house is _ the books store and the school 22 The students are reading books _ the library 23 I usually buy a phone card _ the post office 24 The drugstore is _ the left of the hospital 25 American students take part _ different activities at recess 26 He is good English 27 The History books are _ the middle of the library 28 The English books are _ the back of the library Wh- questions What: hỏi cái gì What time: hỏi How far: hỏi bao xa When: hỏi nào Who: hỏi người How long: hỏi bao lâu Where: hỏi đâu Why: hỏi How much: hỏi tiền, hỏi số ít How often: hỏi bao nhiêu lần How: hỏi phương tiện How many:hỏi số nhiều *Đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch dưới: It is about kilometers from my house to the movie theater……………………………………………… Her family name is Tran His address is 23 Le Loi Street They live at 67 Son Tay Street His telephone number is 256458 Her date of birth is on August 21st The party will start at o’clock My father is an engineer He works in a factory 10 I will go camping next Sunday * Answer about you What is your favorite subject? (4) What you usually after school? What you usually in your free time? What you usually at recess? When is your birthday? Adverbs of frequency : always, usually, often, sometime, rarely, seldom, never… - Sau to be (am/is/are) - Trước động từ thường, “can” và đtừ thường - Đứng trợ động từ và động từ chính Put the adverb into the correct position I go to English club(often) They play catch at recess.(usually) The school yard is noisy at recess.(always) He doesn’t go swimming on the weekend.(often) Where you go on your holiday? (usually) Nam is late for school.(never) Does she skip rope at recess? (always) You can drink a little coffee (sometimes) 8.Ordinal numbers: 1st = first , 2nd = second , 3rd = third , 4th = fourth , fifth , sixth, seventh, eighth,ninth 9.Comparisons: a) Equal comparison (So sánh ngang/bằng nhau) Form : S + V + AS + adj/adv +AS Ví dụ: John is as tall as his father This box is as heavy as that one b) Comparative (So sánh hơn/kém) - With short Adj/Adv Form : S + V + adj/adv -er + than + N/ pronoun -With long Adj/Adv Form : S + V + more + adj/adv + than + N/pronoun c) Superlative comparison( So sánh bậc nhất) - With short Adj/Adv Form S + V + adj/adv - est - With long Adj/Adv S + V + the most + adj/adv (5) Form : d) Some special forms/Irregular (Dạng đặc biệt) good better the best old older, elder the oldest bad worse the worst many more the most far further the furthest little less least e)Comparison of much/many, a little/little and a few/few - much/ many more + I have more homework than my sister +Vietnamese students have more vacations than the American ones -a little / little less(+ uncountable noun ) +She has less sugar than her brother -a few / few fewer(+ countable noun) +My dad has fewer days off than my mom Rewrite sentences Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa với câu đã cho Tim’s father has more vacation than Hoa’s father -> Hoa’s father has _ Why don’t we go to the cafeteria? -> What about ? Mai drinks more milk than her brother -> Mai’s brother drinks _ The blue hat is more expensive than the yellow one -> The yellow hat is Let’s go shopping with us -> Why don’t you ? Would you like to go to the movie theater? -> What about _? Should we play video games? -> Why don’t we _? What about listening to the music? -> Why don’t you _? Where you live? -> What’s _? 10 The blue dress is cheaper than the red one (6) -> The red dress is 11 Nam is taller than any students in his class -> Nam is the 12 We have a break that lasts thirty minutes -> We have a 13 We will have a vacation that lasts three months -> We will have a 14 When is your birthday? -> What _ 15 Nam will visit his grandparents tonight -> Nam is _ Matching: Match column A with column B A B How often you tidy the room? a Great Let’s go to the circus b She is rehearsing a play What you usually after school? c In the music room What is she doing? d Math Where is Ba? e Once a week Do they often play computer game? f No, they What is she good at? g Maps and different countries What you study in Geography? h She does her homework i Yes, they j I usually play volleyball 1……….; 2……….; 3……… ; 4………; 5……… ;6……… ; …… ; 8…………… A B What is the time? Which class are you in? How much are these shirts? Is football the most popular game? What is your favorite subject? What is she doing now? Let’s go out for a meal? What is the date to day? a I like Physics b She is studying Geography c It’s half past five d It’s June 4th e Yes, it is f I’m in class A g I’d love to h They are ten dollar i Yes, they are 1……….; 2……….; 3……… ; 4………; 5……… ;6……… ; …… ; 8…………… (7)