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Unit 7 Reading

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Government’s measures - eliminated government subsidies - shifted economic priority from heavy industry to 3 major economic programs…..of exports - reduced state intervention in business[r]

(1)(2) The Life Before Doi Moi and Since Doi Moi poor Before Doi Moi backward rich Since Doi Moi modern (3) I/.Pre-reading Our country experienced lots of difficulties Guess and put each number Chu corresponding nhat to each of the statements into its suitable column The country was poor The farmers have had greater choice on how to use the agricultural land The people have had a better life Production was stagnant (trì trệ) Productivity and agricultural exports have increased The economy was under-developed and dominated by traditional agriculture Children have had more opportunities to enjoy education and training The people led a poor life 10 Inflation (lạm phát) increased (gia tăng) A B Before Since Doi moi Doi moi (4) Unit – economic reforms Lesson - Reading Vocabulary I/.Pre-reading II/ While-reading: - to eliminate (v): lo¹i trõ, lo¹i bá - to restructure (v): c¬ cÊu l¹i, s¾p xÕp l¹i - to shift st from to (v): chuyển đổi từ sang -measure (n): = solution: gi¶i ph¸p - investment (n): (sù) ®Çu t - achievements (n): thµnh tùu - to initiate (v): triÓn khai, tiÕn hµnh (5) Unit – economic reforms Lesson - Reading Vocabulary I/.Pre-reading II/.While-reading: Put these words in the right order of “ Before Doi Moi “ and “ Since Doi Moi “ Difficulty, opportunity, under-developed, productivity, better life, traditional argriculture, change , poor, stagnant,ethnic minority , education and training, Inflation, shortage of , renovation , land use rights, subsidy , Before Doi Moi Since Doi Moi (6) Unit – economic reforms Lesson - Reading Vocabulary I/.Pre-reading II/.While-reading: Give the Vietnamese equivalents to the following words and phrase: A b National Congress a, Chi phèi, thèng trÞ Renovation b, L¹m ph¸t Under – developed c, đại hội toàn quốc Dominate d, Sù cam kÕt cña chÝnh phñ Stagnant Inflation Government subsidies Government commitment e, đổi f, Tan r· g, Cha ph¸t triÓn/ph¸t triÓn thÊp h, Tri trÖ Dissolve i, Lớn lao, đáng kể 10 Substantial k, Sù bao cÊp cña chÝnh phñ (7) Unit – economic reforms Lesson - Reading Vocabulary I/.Pre-reading II/.While-reading: Decide whether the statements are true (T) or false ( F ) : Econonic reform is the most important measure to be taken to promote the development of a country Doi Moi was initiated by the Vietnamese Government in 1986 Before Doi Moi , inflation was present in all branches of the national economy To make Doi Moi to be successful , the Government shifted only economic priority from heavy industry to three major economic programmes The Land Law and the Enterprises Law have encouraged both domestic and foreign private investment T or F F F T F T (8) (9) Name the renovation measures the Government introduced to implement Doi Moi ? eliminating government subsidies, shifting economic priority from heavy industry to major economic programs… of exports, reducing state intervention in business, opened trade relation….the world and encouraged foreign investment (10) When and by whom was Doi Moi officially initiated ? In December at the sixth National Congress by the Vietnamese Communist Party (11) What was the aim of Doi Moi ? To restructure Vietnamese economy and to raise the people’s living standard (12) (13) How has Vietnam changed since Doi Moi ? The people have had a better life, productivity and agricultural exports have increased, the farmers have had greater choice on how to use the agricultural land, children have had more opportunities to enjoy education and training (14) What we believe ? We will gain greater achievements and build a better life for our people (15) Unit – economic reforms Lesson - Reading Vocabulary I/.Pre-reading II/.While-reading: III/.Post - reading: Scan the passage and make brief notes of the following points: * Viet nam before Doi Moi * The Government’s renovation measures * Vietnam since Doi Moi (16) Unit – economic reforms Lesson - Reading Vocabulary I/.Pre-reading II/.While-reading: III/.Post - reading: Scan the passage and make brief notes of the following points: Before Doi moi - Our country experienced lots of difficulties - The country was poor - The economy was under-developed and dominated by traditional agriculture - Production was stagnant - The people led a poor life - Inflation increased Since Doi moi - The people have had a better life - Productivity and agricultural exports have increased - The farmers have had greater choice on how to use the agricultural land - Children have had more opportunities to enjoy education and training Government’s measures - eliminated government subsidies - shifted economic priority from heavy industry to major economic programs… of exports - reduced state intervention in business - opened trade relation….the world encouraged foreign investment (17) (18)

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