Caùch söû duïng: Duøng töø dieãn taû moät hoaït ñoäng ñaõ xaûy ra vaø ñaõ keát thuùc trong quaù khöù.. Choose the best answer.[r]
(1)HƯỚNG DẪN ÔN TẬP MÔN ANH VĂN LỚP ( Hoc Kỳ II ) Unit 9: AT HOME AND AWAY.
A .Theory
1 The Simple Past tense: ( Thì khứ đơn)
a Cách sử dụng: Dùng từ diễn tả hoạt động xảy kết thúc khứ. b Các trạng từ thời gian:
Yesterday, last ( night, week, month, year, vacation, summer…); …ago ( days ago, a week a go…)
+ in + thời gian khứ ( in 1990) in 2006).
c Hình thức – cấu trúc.
c1 Động từ TOBE.
Ở khứ đơn, động từ TOBE có dạng đó là: Was/were.
Thể khẳng định:
S ( I/ She / He / I + ) chủ từ số ít) + was… S ( you / We / They / chủ từ số nhiều) + were…. Ví dụ: Yesterday, I was sick.
Yesterday, Ba and Nam were late for school.
Thể phủ định:
S + was not ( wasn/t) + … S + were not ( weren/t + … Ví dụ: Liz wasn/t tired after the trip
They weren/t sick yesterday.
Thể nghi vấn:
- Yes / No questions: Was / Were + S + ….?
Yes, S + was / were / No, S wasn/t/weren/t Ví dụ: + Was Nha Trang beautiful? Yes, they were / No, they weren/t. - WH Questions:
WH + was / were + S + …? S + was / were…
Ví dụ: + How was Nha Trang? It was beautiful.
+ How were the people in Nha Trang? They were friendly.
C2: Động từ thường.
Động từ thường khứ đơn có loại: + Động từ theo quy tắc ( + ed)
+ Động từ bất quy tắc ( cột 2) bảng động từ bất quy tắc.
( Xem thêm trang 177 – SGK).
Thể khẳng định:
S + V (ed / cột 2)
Ví dụ: Hoa went to Nha Trang last vacation. Lastweek, Ba visited his grandparents in Hue.
Thể phủ định:
S + didn/t + Vinf -( nguyên mẫu.)
Ví dụ: Nam didn/t go to school yesterday. Hoa didn/t watch TV last night
Thể nghi vấn:
- Yes / No questions Did + S + Vinf ?
Yes, S + did /No, S + didn/t.
Ví dụ: + Did you buy a lot of souvenirs in Nha Trang? Yes I did / No, I didn/t.
+ Did she heve a headache last night? Yes, she did / No , she didn/t.
- WH questions WH – did + S + Vinf ? S + V (ed / coät 2).
Vi duï: + Where did you visit last summer? I visited HaLong Bay…
+ What did she last night? She watched TV.
B EXERCISE
I Choose the best answer
1 Nha Trang ……… beautiful and the people ………friendly.
a be/be b was/were c were/were d visit/bought 2.Liz ……… Nha Trang last vacation and she ……… a lot of souvenirs
a visits/buys b visited/buyed c.visited/bought d.visit/bought 3 Where ………… you visit when you were in HaLong?
a do b did c will d.is
4 Did you…………any photographs there?
a take b takes c took d taking. 5 My aunt cut my hair yesterday She is a….
a teacher b dressmaker c hairdresser d doctor. 6 Mis Mai made a dress for Hoa last night She is a ….
a dressmaker b hairdresser c teacher d neighbor. 7 Hoa learns how …….a sewing machine.
a use b user c using d to use. 8 You parents look very……….
a happily b happiness c happy d to be happy. II Write the correct for in of the verbs in the brackets
1 I (be)……… born in 1945. 2 Ba (watch) ……….TV late last night.
3 Nam (not go)……… to school yesterday He (go)……… to the dentist. 4 My aunt (buy)……… a new house last month.
5 Her family (live)……… in QuiNhon years ago.
(2)Unit 10 HEALTH AND HYGIENE Unit 11 : KEEP FIT – STAY HEALTHY
A Theory.
Hỏi trả lời xem có vấn đề gì, hay bị làm sao. What + be + the matter with + O ( tân ngữ)
What + be + wrong with + O (tân ngữ) ? So + V (have / has / had / be) + a / an + tên bệnh.
Một số danh từ bệnh thường gặp: + headache: đau đầu
+ toothache: đau răng
+ stomachache: đau bụng – dày + cold: cảm lạnh
+ flu: cúm.
Ví dụ1: What is the matter with Lan
What is wrong with Lan ? She has a headache.
Ví dụ2: What was the matter with him?
What was wrong with him? He had a toothache.
Ví dụ3: What was the matter with her yesterday?
What was wrong with her yesterday? She was sick / ill.
1 Câu hỏi trả lời chiều cao: How + tall + be + S ?
What + be(is) + S + height?
S + be + chiều cao Ví duï1: How tall are you?
What is your height ? ………… I am one meter and forty.
Ví dụ2: How tall is she?
What/s her height? ……… She is one meter and fifty
Ví dụ3: How tall is Nam?
What is Nam/s height? ……… He is 1meter 55
centimeters.
2 Câu hỏi trả lời cân nặng How + heavy + be + S ?
What + be(is) + S/s + weight?
S + be + cân nặng Ví dụ1: How heavy is he?
What is his weight? He is 45 kilos. Ví dụ2: How heavy is Nga?
What/ is Nga/s weight? ………… She is 48 kilos
3 Lời yêu cầu: Would you + Vinf , please? Ví dụ: Would you stand up, please?
Would you open the window, please? Exercises.
I Choose the best answer
1 I know how to take care ……… myself
a in b on c of d at
2 Hoa/s parents are busy ………it is nearly-harvest time again.
a so b because c but d and
3 My mother wants me ………… early and take morning exercise
a get up b getting up c got up d to get up 4 Her parents want her not………….too much candy.
a eats b eating c to eat d ate 5 Would you ………….the door, please?
a open b to open c opened d opening 6 Would you ………… the TV, please?
a turns on b turn on c turned on d turning on 7 What is your height? How………… are you?
a heavy b height c tall d weight 8 How heavy is she ………… is her weight?
a how b What c When d where
III Rewrite the following sentences 1 What/s the matter with Lan?
What/s………?
2 Lan is nervous Why?
Why……… ? 3 Ba feels happy Why?
Why……… ? 4 Hoa went to the doctor yesterday Why?
Why……….? 5 Nam and Hoa didn/t go to school this morning Why?
Why……….? 6 How tall is he?
What………? 7 What is her weight?
How………? 8 My mother wants me not to get up late.
My mother doesn/t………
Unit 12: LET/S EAT !
A Theory:
1. So, too,Neither,either
2. Imperatives: ( mệnh lệänh cách) Ví dụ: First, slice the beef. Next, stirfry the beef
Then, and the onions and green peppers After that, add some salt
Finally, taste the beef B Exercise:
I Choose the best answer
(3)a So b too c either d neither 2 Hoa likes oranges and ……… does Nga
a So b too c either d neither
3 The pineapples are not ripe And ………are the papayas
a So b too c either d neither
4 My mother doesn/t like watching TV My father doesn/t,………
a So b too c either d neither
5 What did you eat last night? I ……… fish, rice and soup.
a eat b eats c ate d eating
6 For breakfast yesterday, she ………….bread, beef and milk.
a have b had c has d having
7 A balaneed diet means: “ you should eat……….meat and ……….vegetables and fruits. a a lot of/a little b a little/a lot of c afew/a lot of
8.First……….the onions and green peppers
a slice b sliced c to slice d slicing II Rewrite the following sentences
1 Mr Thanh is a doctor Mrs Thanh is a doctor, too. Mr Thanh is a doctor And so ………. 2 Hoa likes beef and so does Nga.
Hoa likes beef and Nga………. 3 I don/t like pineapple Neither does Ba.
I don/t like pineapple and Ba………
4 Lan doesn/t like Math and I don/t like Math, either.
Lan doesn/t like Math and neither……….
5 My brother and I go to that school I go to that school and so ……… Unit 13: ACTIVITIES.
A Theory
B Tính từ ( adjectives) trạng từ ( adrerbs)
a Vị trí tính từ: + Đứng sau động từ TOBE. Ví dụ:She is beautiful
This book is very interesting
+ Đứng trước danh từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đó. Ví dụ: She isa good student
Ba is a skillful tennis player
b Vị trí trạng từ: + Đứng sau động từ thường Ví dụ: Thay play soccer well.
Nam runs quickly. + Đứng trước động từ thường
Ví dụ:You should carefully listen to the teacher. They suddenly had an accident
B Exercises:
I Choose the best answer
1 What ………….do you like? I like table tennis.
a schools b sports c books d music 2 Nam is a good soccer player He plays soccer……….
a good b goodly c well d badly 3 Lan is a quick runner She …………quickly
a swims b runs c plays d cycles 4 You should drive……….
a careful b carefully c careless d carelessly 5 Students ……… clean the classroom everyday.
a have to b has to c had to d having to 6 Come and ………basketball, Nam
a do b go c play d see
Unit 14: Freetime Fun
A Theory.
I Hỏi trả lời xem thích xem gì? What + would + S + like to see/watch? S + /d like to see/watch………….
Ví dụ1: What would you like to see? I/ d like to see a cowboy movie
Ví duï2:What would Lan like to watch? He/d like to watch a detective movie. B Exercises
I Choose the best answer
1 Would you like ……….dinner at my house tonight?
a have b to have c has d having 2 Lan watches TV everynight She ……… watches TV
a sometimes b never c always d often 3 Hoa likes……… to music
a listening b listens c listen d listened 4 My mother prefers fish ………meat
a in b on c to d at
5 Nam prefers………in sports
a take part b taking part c to take part d both b & c 6 That sounds………
(4)a on b in c about d at 8 Thirty years ago in VietNam, very few people……… TV sets
a have b has c having d had
II Rearrange the following sentences
1 Would / go / you / to/ like / the / to / movie / tonight?
……… 2 She/ to / is / see / going / detective movie / her / with / parents
……… 3 Neighbors / to / gathered / watch / black and white / the / programs
……… Unit 15: GOING OUT Exercises
I Choose the best answer
1 ……… you go to the amusement center? A week.
a How long b how far c how many d how often 2 Children shouldn/t spend much time ……… video games
a in b.on c at d for
3 children should play ……….with their friends
a indoors b out doors c at home d at school 4 video games can be………
a good b beautiful c addictive d boring 5……….spend much time in the arcade playing games
a don/t b doesn/t c didn/t d Isn/t
6 The noise in the cirty ……….me awake at night.
a lets b makes c keeps d puts
7 Lan hates……… the road most
a crosses b cross c crossing d crossed 8 Lan usually reads books in the library……….an hour
a on b in c for d of
II Rearrange the following sentences
1 Nam / going/ play/ is / to / videogames / the / in / arcade.
……… 2 Children / not / spend / should / the / in / arcade/ much / playing / time / games
……… 3 Life / different / in / city/ is / the
……… 4 I / the noise / hate / the busy roads / and / the / in / city
……… 3 Hoa / got / soon / to / user / the / city / busy / traffic
Unit 16: PEOPLE AND PLACES
B Exercises:
1 Uncle Nghia is a ……….He usually flies to othe countries.
a Pilot b doctor c teacher d engineer 2 Jakarta is in ………
a China b Indonesia c Cambodia d ThaiLand 3 Beijing is in ……….
a China b Laos c Myanmar d Malaysia 4 The Battle of DienBienPhu………the Indochina war
a opened b ended c leaded d marked 5 Hans Christian Andersen was a ………author
a Denmask b Denish c Dane 6 Are you interested ………ancient monuments?
a in b on c at d of
7 He is famous for ……….his leam to the victory in the Champion League. a lead b Leads c leading d to lead 8 He wrote the fairy tales ……… 1835 and 1872
a next to b before c after d between 9………were you born? In a small villaga in VietNam.
a When b Where c what d why
10 thomas Edison was a famost……….
a invent b inventor c invention d inventing II Rearranga the following sentences
1 Vientiane / laos / is / in.
………
2 My / usually / brother / to / flies / as well as / HongKong / BangKok.
……… 3 VoNguyenGiap / famous / a / is / General.
……… 4 I / really / am / in / interested / history.