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Complete the email that Julie has started writing to her friend about her house?. Use your answers from the Speaking Activity.[r]
(1)(2)l ~ Causative Form (Have something done) ~ _ ~_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ~_~ _ _ _ _ J ' ! '"
112611 Listen and repeat Then act out I hardly recognised you/ You have
had your hair dyed blonde, Sue
We use have + object + past participle to say that we arrange for someone else to something for us Jim had the tap fixed Jim arranged for the plumber to fix the tap (He didn't it himself - the plumber did it.)
Present Simple Present Continuous Past Simple
Past Continuous Future Simple Future Continuous Present Perfect Present Perfect Continuous Past Perfect
She cleans her house She is cleaning her house She cleaned her house
She has her house cleaned ~ She is having her house cleaned She had her house cleaned She was cleaning her house She was having her house cleaned I She will clean her house She will have her house cleaned
She will be cleaning her house I Sihe Widll be having her house c eane
She had cleaned her house She has been cleaning her house
-She had cleaned her house
She has had her house cleaned She has been having her house cleaned
Past Perfect Continuous Shhe had been cleaning her ouse
I She had had her house cleaned~ She had been having her house cleaned
Infinitive -;ng form
She must clean her house She must have her house cleaned
I She likes cleaning her house She likes having her house cleaned The verb have used in the causative forms its negations and questions with do/does (present simple) and did (past simple) Don't have this letter posted yet! Did you have your hair cut?
Get can be used instead of have in spoken English
You should get your jacket washed (= You should have your jacket washed.)
Have + object + past participle can be used instead to indicate that somebody experienced usually an accident or misfortune
(3)CD Causative Form (Have something done)
1 Bill Smith does everything himself Lord Hornby pays other people to it Write what Lord Hornby says
1 I painted my house last week I'm mending my car
3 I've put in new windows
4 I'll build a swimming pool next year I clean my shoes every day
6 I wash my car once a week
7 I'm installing a new shower next month
8 I check my son's homework every night
1 J.b~d roil-hnLJ~(;.paintc~d.la~t.we~k
4
6 ••.•••• •• • •
7
2 Look at the shops Use the ideas to make sentences as in the example:
• car / fix • shoes I repair • hair / cut • flat / decorate • suits / clean • front door camera / install
e The Shoe Experts e ADLER AND SONS e BTA Home Security
Cameras, alarms and outdoor lighting
We can fix any pairl
o Todd's Barber Shop
Men's hair styling at
low cost
Painters & decorators Always at your service
e Erwin's 24 hr Dry-Cleaning
For all your cleaning needs
I will have my shoes repaired by them / there
G TRUE MECHANIC
Leave your car to the professionals!
3 Something bad happened to each of these people yesterday Write sentences about what happened to them Use the causative form
Ted (his car/damage) by a falling tree r~d bt3i.d .hi:? J;.m: .d~mftgr;d by.~ f~J/jt;10 • ••• tr.r;e:, Martha (her bicycle/steal) from outside her
school
3 Rick (his house/break into) by a burglar Gary (his window/smash) by a ball
(4)Causative Form (Have something done)
4 Match the columns and put the verbs into the causative form
1' ' -' Have you called the plumber yet?
Why are you so
-a I'm afraid I • • • (the film/not develop) yet
b At the hairdresser's She (her hair/do) -,
c Definitely I 'm .havi.n@ .tbe.f.QQd prep.ar.~d
(food/prepare) by Jack's Bistro
d I • • •• • (the satellite dish/put up) when it started raining
e Of course We •• (taps/fix) this afternoon
I think you should • • (it/clean)
He's at Sam's garage He • (his motorbike/repair)
h Yes She • , (her bag/steal) yesterday
5 Complete the following conversation using the causative form
Tonia: So Rodney, is your new house ready yet? Rodney: Not yet, Tonia There are still a few things left Tonia: What have you done so far?
Rodney: On Monday I 1) h41d tht; wind9Wf7.{lVt ilJ (windows/put in) and yesterday I
2) (my new appliances/install) 01
Tonia: Sounds like you've been really busy
Rodney: Yes And today, the painters are coming I 3) • • (walls/paint) Tonia: I'm sure it's going to look really nice 4) (the plumbing/fix) yet? Rodney: Yes, that's done
Tonia: What about the garden?
Rodney: Right now, I 5) (several trees/plant) As soon as that's done, I 6) (fence/build)
Tonia: I bet you can't wait to move in
Rodney: Oh yes! Once the builders have finished, 17) • •• • (the house/clean) Then I'll be able to move in
(5)G Causative Form (Have something done) 6 Read the situations, then write sentences using the causative form
Mary took tier blouse to the cleaner's What did she do?
4 A dressmaker has made a dress for Sue What has Sue done?
~he hq~ b~r t?jQ(Jp.C{ .q/~~IJ~~
2 My watch is broken What should I do? His milk is delivered every morning What does he do?
3 Michael is at the hairdresser's because he needs a haircut What is he doing?
6 Sarah's has written a new book She wants to publish it What will she do?
"
Speaking Activity
(talking about arranging for things to be done by others) Julie has just had her house renovated Look at the pictures and use the phrases to make sentences Tell your partner
• rosos / plant • front gate / repair • fountain / put in • roof / fix • house / repaint • grass / cut
A: In picture A Julie is having roses planted
In picture B Julie has had roses planted, etc
Complete the email that Julie has started writing to her friend about her house Use your answers from the Speaking Activity
(6)Phrasal Verbs
run across: find by chance
run after: chase
run away: escape; get away by running
run down: • knock down
• say bad things about sb
run into sb / sth: • meet unexpectedly • collide with
run out of: reach the end (of a supply)
Engll h In Use
1 Fill in the correct particle(s)
I ran acro~~ an interesting article about fashion while I was reading the newspaper We've run flour and sugar - can you
buy some?
3 The security guard ran the thief I ran • • my Maths teacher at the cinema
last night
5 When the dog barked, the children ran David lost control of the car and ran • ••
a tree
7 Jessica never has anything nice to say, she runs everyone
8 Our neighbour was run by a taxi and was taken to hospital
2 Look at Appendix on page 207 and fill in the correct preposition
This offer is only valid far children under twelve
2 She's good at Maths but she's a bit weak
Physics
3 We've been waiting you for over an hour!
4 We should never have gone there It was a waste time
-Word Formation
Prefixes
sub- = under, less (submarine)
super- = big, more (superstar)
trans- = across (transatlantic)
tri- = three (tricolour)
under- = not enough (undercooked)
uni- = one (unisex)
"''''' '~"C" ","," r
5 I don't know what Laura is so upset •.• His parents warned him misbehaving
in school
7 Dorothy is worried her friend, Ann, as she hasn't heard from her for weeks
8 What's the use complaining when nobody listens?
3 Complete each of the sentences with
a word formed from the word in bold The acrobat was able to ride a un.ic~c.le
(cycle) while juggling balls in the air
2 The first heart • • • ~
(plant) was performed in 1967
3 What shape did Lizzie draw - a circle or a
(angle)?
4 I had a lot of shopping to do, so I went to the
(market)
5 Matt and Joe took the (way) from New York City's Penn station to Union Square Teachers complain of being· overworked and
(7)I
4 Rephrase the following using the words in brackets
A tailor made his new suit
(had) Hr;.b~d hip (1.e.vy.~~j"C;.mCjd{3 by (.l tiiilor
2 They will ask a professional chef to the cooking
(done)
3 Is someone looking after the cat while you're away?
(looked after)
4 His car is at the garage where they are changing its wheels
(h,,"ving)
5 Tommy's bicycle was stolen
(had)
6 Did your father fix your motorbike?
(get) 5 Here are some sentences about Johnny, who has got a pet dog For each
question, complete the second sentences so that it means the same as the first Use no more than three words
Johnny saw Max at an animal shelter and brought him home
Max had been at an animal shelter )?~.f.p.r~ Johnny saw him and brought him home
2 Johnny can't lift Max up anymore because he's too heavy
Max is Johnny can't lift him up anymore Johnny thinks it's a pity that Max isn't a young puppy anymore
If only Max • • • •• still a young puppy, Johnny thought Johnny plays frisbee with Max in the park after school
Johnny goes to the park every day • frisbee with Max
5 Last week Johnny took Max to the vet to examine him
Last week Johnny had Max •••.• ••.• • • • • by the vet "You should brush his teeth more often," the vet said
The vet • • Johnny to brush the dog's teeth more often
Idioms
be hard on sb: treat sb in a strict or unfair way
be short of sth: not have enough
be sound asleep: be sleeping deeply
be flat out: be exhausted
be out of work: be unemployed
be out of practice: lack practice
be in sb's shoes: be in sb's position
6 Fill in the correct idiom
I'm •.• flat.out - I think I'd better go to bed
2 You mustn't • • •• • her
-she's doing the best she can
3 George for nearly a year before he found a job
4 If I " I'd try to better at school
5 I • • •• money this week - can I pay you next week?
6 By the end of the film my friend •.• • • • • on the sofa