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PRACTICE TEST 38

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Dewey be1ievd that experience could not be equated with education because all experiences as not necessarily educative.. Experience ids educative only when it contributes to the growth o[r]

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38

I Choose one word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others A submitted B collected C contributed D attacked

2 A exist B examination C example D exercise

3 A chemistry B chimney C teach D speech

II Choose one word which has different stress

4 A currently B preference C photography D institute

5 A average B academic C junior D medicine

6 A security B however C general D apartment III Choose the best option to complete the sentences

7 Smoking ………… in government offices (A isn’t allowed B doesn’t allowed C is allowed D does allow If I were you I’d a ………(A tour guide B English teacher C engineer D architect The is no need to leave a tip Service……… in the bill

A are included B aren’t included C is included D must be included 10 Tom’s success resulted……… his hard work (A.in B.from C.on D.at) 11 Mai has apply a job as an accountant at that company.(A.to B.at C.on D.for 12 We should have a ……… checkup at least once a year

A medicine B medicinal C medical D medication

13 He was punished because he went out without asking……… Permission (A about B for C to D with) 14 …….Your food still ……… (A is - preparing B is - prepared C is - being prepared D was –prepared) 15 Children to watch too much television.(can be allowed / should allow / shouldn’t allow / should be allowed) 16 We had to go on holiday because our house………

A are decorating B was decorating C was being decorated D was decorated 17 Why don’t you concentrate your writing? (A.on B.at C.in D.for)

18 All ………mustn’t submit official TOEFL scores

A officials B applicants C interviewers D employers 19 All main courses……… with vegetables or salad

A are served B must be served C would serve D will serve

20 Violent scenes ……….form television (must be banned / should be banned / aren’t banned / isn’t banned) 21 All expeditions must register their equipment and leave a 5000-dollar

A depositor B expenditure C service D deposit

22 The candidates ………carefully (A can be selected B are selected C should be selected D can select) 23 Your application form must be ………before handing in

A translated B focused C admitted D certified

24 Her mother is very……… about history (A knowledged B knowledgeable C know D knowing) 25 Your application form must be translated ……… English (A onto B into C in D with)

26 Our journey……… yesterday because of the heavy rain

A had to be canceled B has to be canceled C was canceled D was being canceled

27 Traveling broadens your knowledge You seem very …………about it (knowledge, knowledgeable , to know , know) 28 ……….applicants can choose up to three universities or colleges

A He says B It is said C Seldom D Students want 29 Who was the last applicant ……… by that interviewer yesterday

A interviewed B to be interviewed C to be interviewing D to interview 30 Tom was punished because his homework………

A hasn’t becn done B hadn’t been done C haven’t been done D was done Choose the underlined words or phrases that need correcting

31 In general , careful consideration should give to financial planning while you are preparing to study overseas 32 My children’s school put emphasize on reason and observation

33 Most books in this library are systematical arranged 34 Since the new road built , traffic has not been a problem

35 My sister has talent in photographic and she has won many prizes Choose the sentence which means the same as the original sentence 36 The clown made us laugh a lot

A We were made to laugh a lot by the clown. B We were made to be laughed a lot by the clown C We made the clown laugh a lot D We were laughed a lot by the clown

37 People say there are 96 universities in the UK

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A Laws have saved many endangered animals.

B It is thought that most endangered animals have saved by laws C It thought most endangered animals have been saved by laws D It is thought laws have saved many endangered animals 39 Nam went to Hanoi, and so did his parents

A His parents went to Hanoi as well B His parents went to Hanoi too C Nam and his parents went to Hanoi. D Narn or his parents went to Hanoi 40 Although he lives in Vietnam, he doesn’t know Vietnamese customs well

A He lives in Vietnam, so he doesn’t know Vietnamese customs well B Despite he lives in Vietnam, he doesn’t know Vietnamese customs well C He lives in Vietnam, but he doesn’t know Vietnamese customs well.

D However he lives in Vietnam, but he doesn’t know Vietnamese customs well GAP-FILLING

There was little in his childhood background (4…) the remarkable prestige that Confucius (42…… ) achieved He was born in a small principality in northeastern China, was reared in poverty and had no formal education Through diligent study, however, he educated himself and became a learned man For a while he held a minor government post; but he soon resigned that position and spent most of his life as a teacher Eventually, his most important teaching were gathered together into a book, the Analects, (43- ) by his disciples

The two cornerstones of his system of personal conduct were jen and Ii Jen might be defined (44… ) ‘benevolent concern of one’s fellow men.’ Li is a term less easily translated: it combines the notion of iquette, good manners, and dueconcern and virtue rather than wealth (and in his personal life he seems to have acted on that principle) (45- _), he was the first major philosopher to state the Golden Rule, which he phrased as ‘Do not unto others that which you would not have them unto you.’

41 A to predict B predict C prediction D predicting

42 A event B eventually C eventual D eventful

43 A was compiled B compiling C which was compiled D which compiling

44 A like B as C in D of

45 A In addition B In case C Beside D On the contrary READING

The ideas of John Dewey, philosopher and educator, have influenced American thought for over one hundred years Dewey was born in Vermont in 1859, and throughout hi life he kept the respect for experience, individuality, and fair play that shaped the character of the nineteenth century Vermonter He viewed his own life as a continuously reconstructive process - with experience and knowledge building on each other

By the 1930s, Dewey had simplified his theory of experience to its essence As the intellectual leader of the progressive schools, he asserted that there was danger in rejecting the old unless the new was rooted in a conect idea of experience He held that experience is an interaction between what a person already knows and the situation at hand Previous knowledge interacting with the present environment influences future experience

Dewey be1ievd that experience could not be equated with education because all experiences as not necessarily educative Experience ids educative only when it contributes to the growth of the individual, but it can be miseducative if it distorts the growth of further experience It is the quality of experience that matters Thus, productive experience is both the means and the goal of education Furthermore, since education is a social process, truly progressive education involves the participation of the learner in directing the learning experience

During his long life, Dewey lectured and published prolifically These writings were influential both during his lifetime and after his death at the age of ninety-two He viewed his whole life as an experiment which would produce knowledge that would lead to further experimentation The range and diversity of Dewey’s writings and his influence on society place him among American’s great thinkers

46 The passage mainly discusses

A John Dewey’s professional growth B the educational methods of John Dewey C the progressive movement in education D John Dewey’s theory of experience 47 The word “its” in refers to

A progressive education B theory of experience C the 1930s D the old

48 According to John Dewey, the interplay between a person’s previous knowledge and the present situation is A dangerous B a rejection of the old C education D a correct idea of experience 49 All of the following were part of Dewey’s theory of experience and education EXCEPT

A present experience affects future experience B knowledge and experience interact C experience is always educative D experience should develop the individual 50 According to Dewey, progressive education should include

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