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Transformation Review HK1

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The manager has always told his new employees not to play games at work  His new employees……… ………2. ” I will help you with housework.” The husband said to his wife.[r]

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REVIEW FIRST TERM – GRADE 10 ÔN THI HỌC KÌ I – ANH VĂN 10

Transformation : (Thực chuyển hóa câu sau cho không đổi nghĩa )

A - Remind the Grammar ( Nhắc lại ngữ pháp )

*Present perfect passive.( Bị động hồn thành ) S + have/has + V3/ed + O ……

O + have/has + BEEN + V3/ed + ( by S )… ( have/has phụ thuộc vào chủ ngữ số nhiều hay số ) *Relative clause ( Mệnh đề quan hệ)

Danh từ đứng trước Chủ từ Từ bổ túc Sở hữu cách

Người Who, that Whom,that Whose

Vật Which, that Which,that Of which

(lưu ý: không bắt buộc dung “ that “ )

*Because ………….= Because of ( due to , since, on account of ) Because + clause ( S + V + O )

Because of noun/pharse noun ( Khác chủ ngữ ) Because of V-ing ( chủ ngữ )

(lưu ý thì)

*Although,Even though, though = In spite of , Despite ( Mặc dù) Although S + BE + Adj

In spite of + possessive adj + Noun (Khác chủ ngữ ) in spite of + V-ing ( Cùng chủ ngữ )

( adj noun : tired tiredness , ill illness , sick sickness , poor Poverty, Happy happiness, sad sorrow, beautiful beauty, rich richness,… )

*Reported Statement ( Câu tường thuật ) “ S1 + V + O “ S said.

S + said + that S1 + V ( lùi ) + O. “ S1 + V + O “ S said to someone

S + TOLD someone + that S1 + V ( lùi ) + O.

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B – Practice exercises - Bài tập rèn luyện

1. They have built a new school for children in our city

 A new school ……… ………

2.A clock tell you the time It is an instrument

 A clock……… ………

3.He failed the exams because he was lazy

 Because of……… ………

4.The farmers have cut down more and more trees for wood

 More and more trees……… ………

5.Ngô Bảo Châu is a famous scientist I met him last month

Ngô Bảo Châu……… ………

6.Although it rained heavily, they went out with their friends

In spite of……… ………

Despite……… ………

7.”Why don’t we go to the cinema tonight?” she said

 She told……… ………

 She suggested……… ………

8.He has always told his new employee not to play games at work

 His new employee……… ………

Games……… ………

9.”Yes,I’go with you”, Lan said to her

Lan told ……… ………

Lan agreed……… ………

10.Even if you don’t like me I will be here with you

In spite of……… ………

11.The fridge is a machine It’s used for keeping food fresh

The fridge……… ………

12.Have you ever played games?

 Has………? ………

13.”I’m sorry for not coming to class on time.” He said to the teacher

 He told……… ………

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14.” I will help you with housework.” The husband said to his wife

 He told……… ………

 He promised……… ………

15. Although he was poor , he succeed in his life

 In spite of ……… ………

 Despite……… ………

16.We have recently studied rock caves

 Rock caves……… ………

17.We haven’t had a good meal for three weeks

 A good meals……… ………

18. I didn’t go to the party because I was tired

 Because of……… ………

19.The dog won the race The dog is mine

The dog……… ………

20.I like the man He is wearing a blue shirt

I like……… ………

The man……… ………

21.The house is not far from here.The roof of the house is green The roof……… ………

22.Even though she was ill but she tried her best to complete the work  Despite……… ………

23.”Anne has written Jim a letter” Rick said to me

 Rick told……… …………

24.” I’m going to Hochiminh city soon “ Lan said

 Lan said……… ………

25.” Breafast is served between 7:00 and 9:00”.He said

 He announced……… ………

26.She left home because she was badly treated

 Because of……… ………

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C – Test Exam – thi thử ( test câu ) TEST

1 Lan has recently studied French

 French ……… He loves the woman She is wearing a red shirt

He ……… ………

3.” I’m late now “ Peter said to me

 Peter told ……… ………

4 Although he was sick , he still went to school

 In spite of ……… ………

5 Nhi failed her exams because she was lazy

 Because of……… ………

TEST

1 The manager has always told his new employees not to play games at work  His new employees……… ………

2 ” I will help you with housework.” The husband said to his wife

 He told……… ………

3 He left home because he was badly tired

 Because of……… ………

4 Marie Curie is a famous scientist I like her so much

 Marie Curie ……… ………

5 Even though Lan was ill,she tried her best to complete the work  Despite……… TEST 3

1 The farmers have cut down more and more trees for wood

 More and more trees……… ………

2 The car won the race The car is mine

The car ……… He was very excited because he got a 10 marks

Because of……… ………

4 Even though you don’t love me, I promise I will be here with you

Despite……… ………

5.” I want you to go to the party with me tonight “ Vinh said to Lan

 Vinh told Lan……… ………

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