-> Although Luong has studied English only for six months, he can speak English very well.B. Although we had planned everything carefully, a lot of things went wrong.[r]
(1)(2)Unit : 7
Economic Reforms
Lesson 5: E Language Focus
• Pronunciation: strong form and weak form of auxiliaries
• Grammar: Adverbial clauses of concession: Although, though and even though
(3)*Listen to the song, concentrate on how the words Have, Can are pronounced
I Pronunciation
•Listen and repeat.
(4)Weak forms Weak forms Strong forms
Strong forms am I does he is he shall we will they will it I am he does he is we shall they will it will can she must they have you has she could I you she can they must you have she has I could you
/kæn/ /kən/
/kud/ /kəd/ /mʌst/ /məst/
∫æl /∫əl/
/hæv/ /həv/
/həz/
/hæz/
/du:/ /du/
/dʌz/ / dəz/ /iz/
/æm/ /əm /
/wil/ /wil/
/wəl/ /wəl/
/ z /
(5)II Grammar:
Adverbial clauses of concession: Although, though and even though
Example 1:
• It rains heavily
The children go to school
Al though it rains heavily, the children go to school
(6)
She was tired
She tried to finish her homework
Although she was tired she tried to finish the report
Example 2:
She tried to finish the report although she was tired ,
(7)Although, even though, though
Although
Though + S + V, S +V: Even though
Even though it rains heavily, the children go to school
Although she was tired, she tried to finish the report
Mệnh đề trạng ngữ nhượng mệnh đề phụ chỉ tương phản hai hành động câu.
Dù, mặc dù
S V S V
S V S V
Form:
(8)Even though it rains heavily, the children go to school
Despite raining, the children go to school
V-ing
Although she was tired, she tried to finish the report
In spite of being tired, she tried to finish the report
V-ing
Despite
In spite of + V-ing / N, S +V Although
Though + S + V, S +V
Even though
(9)* Combine the sentences with although/ even though
Example 1:
Although It was very sunny, it was quite cold
(10)
It rained a lot We enjoyed our vacation
We had planned everything carefully A lot of things went wrong
The doctor has advised him to quit Bob smokes 20 cigarettes a day
->Although it rained a lot, we enjoyed our vacation.
->Although we had planned everything carefully, a lot of things went wrong
-> Even though the doctor has advised him to
quit, Bob smokes 20 cigarettes a day
(11)* Combine the sentences with although, even though
4 It was cold and rainy We managed to go to class in time
5 Luong has studied English only for six months He can speak English very well
6 I didn’t go to bed early I was really sleepy
->Although it was cold and rainy, we managed to go to class in time
->I didn’t go to bed early although I was really sleepy
(12)1 Although it rained a lot, we enjoyed our vacation.
2 Although we had planned everything carefully, a lot of things went wrong
3 Although it was cold and rainy, we managed to go to class in time
4 Although Luong has studied English only for six months, he can speak English very well
5 I didn’t go to bed early although I was really sleepy
Despite the rain, we enjoyed our vacation
In spite of planning everything carefully, …
Despite being cold and rainy, we managed …
In spite of studying E only for six months, Luong can …
I didn’t go to bed early in spite of being really sleepy
(13)Tick( ) the idea(s) that is/are suitable to
complete the following sentences
1 Although we had packed our bags the night before,
A we forgot many things
B we got everything needed C we left the tickets at home
2 They didn’t eat anything although
B they were thirsty
A they were very hungry
3 Although Luong hadn’t studied English before,
A he didn’t understand it
B he couldn’t the English test well C he spoke it pretty well
C they were very full
(14)4 .he failed the exam
A Although he hadn’t studied hard B Although he was hard-working,
5 Although summer has come,
A The weather is pretty cold B It is really hot
C Although he revised his lessons every day
C The sun shines brightly
Tick( ) the idea(s) that is/are suitable to
(15)• Copy the exercise you have just done on your notebook.
• Prepare Unit 8: Reading