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READ THE PASSAGE BELOW AND DECIDE WHICH ANSWER (A,B,C OR D )BEST FITS EACH SPACE.. THE DESERT5[r]

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UNIT 5: HIGHER EDUCATION VOCABULARY:

Application form(n): applicant(n): Blame sb for: daunt (v): Mate (n) maximum(n) Require (v) scary(v): Undergraduate course: graduate from: Be amazing/amazed : academically(adv)

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE I

Example: If this hat costs much, I will buy another one Form:

If clause Main clause

If + S + V1/ -es + O, S + will/ shall/ can/ may + (not) + V1 (1)

If + S + V1/ -es + O, S + (aux + not) + V1 (2)

If + S + V1/ -es + O, (Don’t ) V1 (3)

Uses:

- To express real/ possible actions at present (1): Possible action at present/future:

If + S + V1/ -es + O, S + will/ shall/ can/ may + (not) + V1 (1)

Ex: If it rains, we will stay at home

(2): Possible action:

If + S + V1/ -es + O, S + (aux + not) + V1 (2)

Can: Permission

Ex: If you have flu, you can stay at home to rest  May: Uncertainty

Ex: If we start our work now, we may finish it before noon  Must: Necessity

Ex: If you want to get that position, you must have a university degree  Should: Advice

Ex: If you want to lose weight, you should do exercise easily (3): A truth/ A command or invitation:

If + S + V1/ -es + O, (Don’t ) V1 (3)

Ex: If we don’t water these flowers, they die (A truth)

If you see Peter at the meeting, please tell him to return my book ( a command) If you are free now, have a cup of coffee with me ( an invitation)

Note: If – clause can be reduced by using inversion:

Ex: If somebody asks me, please tell them I will be back in an hour →Should anyone asks me, please tell them I will be back in an hour

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE II

Example: If this hat costs much, I will buy another one Form:

If clause Main clause

If + S + V2/ -ed + O, S + would/should/could/might + (not) + V1

Ex: If she came early, she would meet many people

Uses:

- To express unreal/ impossible actions at present Note:

* Tobe “were” is used for all persons in If – clause Ex: If I were a bird, I would be a dove

* If – clause, sometimes, is written in inversion Ex: If I were you, I would never be in such trouble → Were I you, I would never be in such trouble

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE III

Example: If this hat costs much, I will buy another one Form:

If clause Main clause

If + S + + had + V3/ -ed + O, S + would/should/could/might + (not) +have + V3

Ex: If she had come early, she would have met many people

Uses:

- To express past unreal/ impossible actions Note:

* If – clause, sometimes, can be reduced by using inversion

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EXERCISES:

Class:12

I.Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced different from that of the other words:

1 a.plant b danger c animal d dam

2 a species b.causes c.industries d.agencies

3 a thousand b around c sound d young

II Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:

4 a species b danger c drainage d reduce

5 a primary b diversity c seriously d.benefit

III Vocabulary and structures:

6 He was the only………that was offered the job

a apply b application c applicant d applying The making of good habits……….a determination to keep on training your child

a require b requires c requirement d required At first year, college was a little daunting.I graduated………a small school

a off b from c on d with

9 Humans depend……species diversity to have food, clean air and water, and fertile soil agriculture

a.for b.in c before d on

10 At first year at college was probably the best and most………year of my life

a challenge b challenged c challenging d challenged

11 The people……… the party were busy playing some game, and no one seemed to notice my existence

a.at b for c.on d with

12 The new library was built in the centre of the………

a city b country c campus d village

13 That’s the………storyI’v ever heard

a scary b scariest c scaried d scarying

14 If I ……….a lot of money now, I ………… a new car

a have /will buy b have / would buy c had/ will buy d had/ would buy 15.If I ………you, I ……….do that

a am/ will b were /would c were/ will d had been/ would 16.If I were offered the job, I think I ……… it

a take b will take c would take d would have taken 17.If I go shopping, I ………some food

a buy b will buy

c would buy d would have bought 18.If I find it, I ………you

a will tell b would tell c had told d told 19.If I …………., I would have said hello

a had seen b see c saw d would see

20.I………… out if I hadn’t been so tired

a will go b went c would have gone d would go 21.If I ……… a camera, I would have taken some pictures

a have b had c would have d had had Choose the correct sentence which has the same meaning as the given one. 21 Hung didn’t call Lan because it was too late.

A Hung will call Lan, if it is early

B If it were not late, Hung would call Lan

C Hung didn’t plan to call Lan, but he changed his mind at the last minute

D If it hadn’t been so late, Hung would have called Lan

22 When / I / be / school / I / not / wear / uniform

a When I was at school, I had not to wear a uniform b When I was at school, I mustn’t wear a uniform c When I was at school, I didn’t have to wear a uniform d When I was at school, I didn’t have to wear an uniform 23 We/ go/ zoo/ if/ it/ be/ nice/ Sunday.

A- We go to the zoo if it is nice on Sunday B- We will go to zoo if it is nice on Sunday C- We will go to the zoo if it is nice on Sunday D- We will go to the zoo if it is nice Sunday

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D- He said if he had had enough money, he could have bought that dictionary 25.He didn’t hurried, so he missed the plane

A. If he had hurried, he might catch the plane B. If he hurried, he wouldn’t miss the plane

C If he had hurried, he could have caught the plane D. He didn’t miss the plane because his hurried Mark the letter A,B,C or D to show the underlined part that needs correction.

26 what would you if you win the lottery?

a what b.do c win d lottery

27 If you had been here yesterday, you would have see Jane

a had been b if c would d see

28 Either you or your friend are on charge today

a.either b or c.are d charge

29.I’d like buying a new dictionary but I don’t have enough money

a.buying b.new dictionary c.I don’t d.enough money 30.We had better to review this chapter carefully

a.had better b.to review c.chapter d.carefully

Read the text caefully, and then choose the correct answers.

To well at school, college or university you usually need to well in exams All the students hate exams may be a generalization, but it is fairly true one Certainly, all of the students I’ve known disliked doing exams None of them thought that the exam system was fair; to well in an exam you simply had to be able to predict the questions which would be asked This was the case as regards two students in my class at college Both of them were exceptionally bright, but in the final year exam neither of them got an A grade In fact, they both got Cs The exam had tested us on questions which had come up the previous year They had both assumed that the same questions wouldn’t come up again, and hadn’t prepared for them

31 Students need todo well in exams………

A in order to well at school B.Because they need to well at school C So that to well at school D.Therefore they have to well at school 32 The statement All the students hate exams is……….

A extremely true B completely true C quite true C very true 33 Which of the following sentences is Not true ?

A All of the students the writter have known thought that the exam systerm was unfair

B To well in an exam you simply had the ability to predict the questions which would be asked C None of the students the writter have known disliked doing exams

D All the students hate exams’ is fairy true generalization

34 Why did the two students in the writers class get C garades in the final exam? A Because the exam was really difficult

B Because they didn’t prepare for the questions that had come up the previous year C Because they were dull students

D Because the questions weren’t in their lessons

35 The writers main purpose of writing the passage is to……… A describe the importantance of exams B discuss how exams effect on the students C expalin the equality in examinations D criticize the exam system

Public transport (36) London is expensive The fare depends on the length of the (37) ; you can not buy books or tickets in advance Children under sixteen pay half, (38) children under five travel free But (39) some buses you pay the drivers Most London (40) are double-deckers On the underground railway (or tube) you (41) your ticket from a machine or at the (42) of the journey Not all trains from one platform go to the same place, so watch the signs The latest train leaves at about 00.15

36 A at B in C from D to

37 A journey B visit C picnic D street

38 A such B or C so D and

39 A on B in C at D for

40 A buses B trains C planes D cars

41 A have B buy C see D take

42 A last B finish C end D after

UNIT 6unit - FUTUR JOBS Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.

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2 a stressful b pressure c prepare d future a employment b remember c concentrate d position a express b effort c office d comment a advice b relate c during d forget

Choose the best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.

6 I am so _ that I cannot say anything, but keep silent a nerve b nervous c nervously d nervousness

7 A letter of _ is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview a recommend b recommended c recommender d recommendation Her job was so _ that she decided to quit it

a interesting b satisfactory c stressful d wonderful Some days of rest may help to _ the pressure of work

a reduce b lower c chop d crease 10 Can you please tell me some information that _ to the job?

a indicates b expresses c interests d relates 11 I have just been called _ a job interview I am so nervous

a for b in c over d with 12 My father works for a construction company in _

a Winchester, which is a city in the U.K b Winchester, that is a city in the U.K c Winchester is a city in the U.K d Winchester where is a city in the U.K

13 Ms Young, to _ many of her students are writing, is living happily and peacefully in Canada a who b whom c that d whose

14 I saw a lot of new people at the party, _ seemed familiar a some of whom b some of who c whom d some of that 15 My friend eventually decided to quit her job, _ upset me a lot

a that b when c which d who 16 He is the man _ car was stolen last week

a whom b that c which d whose

17 They have just found the couple and their car _ were swept away during the heavy storm last week a that b which c whose d when

18 It was the worst winter _ anyone could remember a when b which c where d why 19 I would like to know the reason _ he decided to quit the job

a why b which c that d when

20 _ instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview a John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone,

b John Robbins, that I spoke to by telephone, c John Robbins I spoke to by telephone,

d John Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone,

21 She always had wanted to go to places she could speak her native tongue a that b in that c which d where

22 Being well-dress and punctual can help you create a good on your interviewer a impression b pressure c employment d effectiveness 23 Many people will be out of _ if the factory is closed

a work b career c profession d job 24 Doctors have to assume _ for human life

a responsible b responsibly c responsibility d responsibles 25 _ one of the most creative artists in rock 'n roll, came from California

a Frank Zappa, who was b Frank Zappa was c Frank Zappa, that was d Frank Zappa whom was 26 The house _ is more than 100 years old

a where I live b in where I live c in that I live d where I live in 27 King Henry, _ was Elizabeth I, led England into the Age of Empire

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28 To prepare for your job interview, you should jot down your qualifications and experience as well as some important information about yourself

a draw b place c put d write

29 You should show the interviewer that you are really keen _ the job you have applied

a in b for c on d over

30 They held a party to congratulate _ their son's success to become an engineer a with b on c for d about

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Class:12

UNIT 10: ENDANGERED SPECIES

I.Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced different from that of the other words:

1 a.plant b danger c animal d dam

2 a species b.causes c.industries d.agencies

3 a thousand b around c sound d young

II Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:

4 a species b danger c drainage d reduce

5 a primary b diversity c seriously d.benefit

III Vocabulary and structures:

6 What John says……….true but I very much doubt it

a may be b will be c shall be d should be

7 By cutting down trees, we…… the natural habitat of birds and animals

a damage b harm c hurt d injure

8 Endangered species are plant and animal species which are…….danger of extinction

a off b in c on d with

9 Humans depend……species diversity to have food, clean air and water, and fertile soil agriculture

a.for b.in c before d on

10 Since the 1600s, worldwide commercial exploitation of animals for food and other products has ……… reduced the number of rare species

a serious b seriously c dangerous d dangerously 11 Different……….efforts have been made in order to save endangered species

a conservation b deforestation c extinction d introduction 12 The Red List is a special book that provides names of……….animals

a endangered b hunted c vulnerable and endangered d extinct 13 People keep……….fashionable wildlife products

a to buy b to buying c buying d buys

14 There are a number of measures that………… to protect endangered animals

a will be taken b shall be taken c may be taken d should be taken 15.We have enough food at home so we………go shopping today

a won’t b mustn’t c shouldn’t d needn’t

16 The by-lows say that all dogs …………be kept on a lead in the park a ought b need c must d.have

17 Put some oil on that tight nut; that…….do the trick

a might b must c had to d could

18 I hear Emma’s been offered a place at university She……… be really pleased

a can b might c may d must

19 He had to leave early,……….he ?

a didn’t b mustn’t c hasn’t d shouldn’t

20 It’s not necessary for you to the test

a You needn’t the test b You don’t need to the test c You don’t have to the test b All are correct

21 When / I / be / school / I / not / wear / uniform

a When I was at school, I had not to wear a uniform b When I was at school, I mustn’t wear a uniform

c When I was at school, I didn’t have to wear a uniform d When I was at school, I didn’t have to wear an uniform 22 Louis / have difficulty / get / new table / car

a Louis had difficulty getting the new table in the car. b Louis had difficulty to get the new table in the car

c Louis had difficulty with getting the new table in the car d Louis had difficulty for getting the new table in the car 23 Wild animals are……… almost everywhere

a serious threatened b seriously threaten c seriously threatened d serious threaten

24 We have got plenty of time We needn’t yet

a to leave b leaving c left d leave

25 If you keep trying ,you might to it

a succeed b discover c understand d manage

IV.READ THE PASSAGE BELOW AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.

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new settings through human activities In one context an introduced species may cause no obvious problems and may, over time, be regarded as being just as "natural" as any native species in the same habitat In another context, exotics may seriously disrupt delicate ecological balances and create a cascade of unintended consequences The worst of these unintended consequences arise when introduced species put native species in destruction by preying on them, altering their habitats, or out-competing them in the struggle for food resources Although biological introductions have affected environments the world over, the most destructive, effects have occurred on islands, where introduced insects, cats, pigs, rats, mongooses, and other nonnative species have caused the grave endangerment or outright extinction of literally hundreds of species during the past 500 years

One of other reason to cause species extinction is overexploitation This word refers to the utilization of a species at a rate that is likely to cause its extreme endangerment or outright extinction Among many examples of severe overexploitation, the case of the great whales stands out in special relief By the middle of the 20th century, unrestricted whaling had brought many species of whales to incredibly low population sizes In response to public pressure, in 1982 a number of nations, including the USA, agreed to an international moratorium on whaling As a direct result, some whale species which are thought to have been on extinction's doorstep 25 years ago have made amazing comebacks, such as grey whales in the western Pacific Others remain at great risk Many other species, however, continue to suffer high rates of exploitation because of the trade in animal parts Currently, the demand for animal parts is centered in several parts of Asia where there is a strong market for traditional medicines made from items like tiger bone and rhino horn

26.Native species _

a are not used to the local environment

b never get along well with other native species in the same environment c tend to harm to exotic species

d have been part of a given biological landscape for a long period 27 Exotic species _

a no harm to native species and the local environment b may kill native species for food

c always share the environment peacefully with native species d help to make the local environment more ideal to survive 28.According to the first paragraph, _

a non-native species have caused badly damage to native ones b introducing new exotic species to local environments is necessary c exotic species have never been introduced on islands

d very few native species have been damaged by exotic species

29.According to the second paragraph, by the middle of the 20 century _ a whale population was the most crowded in marine life

b whale hunting was illegal

c whale population increased dramatically d whaling was not restricted

30.Tiger bone and rhino horn _ a are not popular in Asian markets b are never in the trade of animal parts c are used for making traditional medicines d cannot be found in Asian markets

Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.

The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international (31) _- governmental organization for the (32) _, research, and restoration of the environment The organization was (33) _ as a charitable trust on September 11, 1961, in Morges, Switzerland, under the name World Wildlife Fund It was an initiative of Julian Huxley and Max Nicholson

It is the world's largest independent conservation organization with over million (34) _ worldwide, working in more (35) _ 90 countries, supporting 100 conservation and environmental projects around the world It is a charity, with (36) 9% of its funding coming from voluntary (37) _ by private individuals and businesses

The group says its mission is "to halt and reverse the (38) _ of our environment" Currently, much of its work focuses on the conservation of three biomes that contain most of the world's biodiversity: forests, freshwater ecosystems, and oceans and coasts Among other issues, it is also concerned (39) _ endangered species, pollution, and climate change The organization (40) more than 20 field projects worldwide In the last few years, the organization set up offices and operations around the world

31 a non b not c no d nor

32 a challenge b keeping c conservation d awareness 33 a produced b discovered c used d formed 34 a supporters b residents c inhabitants d citizens

35 a as b than c to d as to

36 a generally b individually c commercially d approximately 37 a deposits b donations c refunds d loans

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39 a on b by c with d upon

40 a goes b walks c reaches d runs

Mount Everest is the highest moutain in the world It is in the Himalayan Mountains between Nepal and China, and it is 8,900 metres high Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Everest They climbed it in 1953 Men from several different countries climbed it after that Junko Tabei, a Japanese from Hokkaido, was the first woman to make this difficult climb A Tokyo newspaper-television comnpany organized the climb in 1975 They choose fifteen women from mountaineering clubs to go to Nepal The group climbed for several days Then there was an avalanche The heavy ice and snow injured ten of the women They had to stop climbing The other five continued Only Ms Tabei was able to climb the last 70 metres She was standing on top of the world She was the first woman there

26 Where is Mount Everest ?

a Mount Everest is between Nepal and China b.Mount Everest is between India and China c.Mount Everest is between Negeria and China d Mount Everest is between Asia and China

27 How high is Mount Everest?

a 8,700 metres b 8,900 metres c 8,7500 metres d.8,9500metres 28 who were the first persons on Mount Everest ?

a a girl b a man c a woman d b and c are correct

29 How many women a Tokyo newspaper-television comnpany choose?

a fifteen women b fifty women c sixteen women d sixty women 30 How many women were injured in an avalanche?

a ten b fifteen c eight d nine

REVIEW 12

(PHU DAO)

CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER

1 Mr Jones……… the company since 1990

a runs b is running c has run d ran

The bookshop………next to the town hall

a is put b has the post c position d is located ………his parents allow him or not, John intends to go to the party

a Whether b While c Although d Despite

4 ………people know the town better than old Jake here

a The few b Only the few c Only few d Few You must boil those vegetales before…….in the stew

a using b.their used c the use d using

6 ……….knows that Dallas is not the capital of Texas

a Anyone b Many persons c Not everyone d somebody The first congress……….in 1776

a was hold b were held c took place d took over

8 The park is named… the town’s first mayor

a in respect of b owing to c in honour of d of the memory of She got married……… while on holiday in Hawaii

a secretly b together c unexpected d with Tom

10 What did you want to that……….?

a reason b for c because d thing

11 … in 1937, the Golden Gate bridge is a symbol of San Francico

a Building b Construction c Made d completed 12 Please ask Mr Smith if I………him next week

a am seeing b see c will be seen d can be seeing 13 You……to register for this course

a mustn’t b shouldn’t c don’t need d can have

14 We have been working hard Let’s…….a break

a b take c make d find

15 …… you paid me twice the salary, I wouldn’t take that job

a Although b Despite c Though d Even if

16 Can you tell me how to……… the airport?

a arrive in b achieve c get to d attain

17 He has lost a lot of weight…… he went on that diet

a in time b since c even though d when 18 It’s raining again It’s…… the weather improved

a In time b for time c the time d about time

19 After eating Alice’s dinner, Jose didn’t feel………

a good b well c badly d more good

20 … Jack took the aspirin, he still had a headache

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21 Tony…… to Domino’s for pizza

a seldom goes b seldom doesn’t go c seldom go d seldom doesn’t goes 22 We’ve been to Chicago……

a anymore b yet c before d last week

23 What……… tomorrow if its snows?

a will you b would you to c will you doing d would you 24 Our trip to Africa last summer……… fascinating

a is b was c will be d has been

25 Cindy used to…… spaghetti on Sundays

a eat b ate c eating d have eaten

26 Mohammad is used to…… five hours a night

a sleep b have sleep c sleeping d have been sleeping 27 Cammi didn’t……… at home

a used to studying b use to study c use to studying d used to study 28 While I…… to my roommate, the phone rang

a was talking b talk c had talked d will have talked 29 I asked him what………

a did he read b was he raeding c he was reading d he is reading 30 If you…….me the book, I’ll read it

a lend b will lend c lent d would lend

31 …… The news bad ?

a Is b Are c Were d Are there

32 If you……… such a long time to get dressed, we’d have been there by now a hadn’t taken b wouldn’t have taken c weren’t taking d wouldn’t take 33 She got married…… a rich businessman

a on b with c to d for

34 This lovely cake is full…… nuts

a to b with c of d from

35 You’ve never had a girlfriend before ,…… you?

a haven’t b have c had d hadn’t

36 It was a long film:………

a it bored b I was bored c I was boring d it was bored 37 Please speak a little more…………

a slow b slowly c slower d slowier

38 I decided to go…………

a to a walk b for a walk c for a walking d walk 39 Since 1964,there no gas explosions here

a.are b.have been c.is d.were being 40.They……….dictionaries

a.have no any b.haven’t some c.haven’t any d.have no some 41.I ………… the table for supper

a.lied b.laid c.layed d.led 42.I must go……….before the shops are closed

a.shopping b.to shopping c.for shop d.shop 43 They told …… what to

a him b to him c that he d he

44 You …… come tomorrow if you have something else to

a needn’t to b don’t need c mustn’t d needn’t

45 She said she wouldn’t refuse him if he…… her out again

a would ask b has asked c asked d would have asked 46 She always says that we…… Go and see her more often

a should b need c would d ought

CLASS 11: MORE LANGUAGE FOCUS UNIT10

I Put the corect form of the verbs

1.If I had known about the Job , I ( apply ) for it I need ( learn ) more vocabulary

3 You won’t know what to unless you (listen) carefully If she had a car, she (go) out in the evening

5 My mother suggested ( buy ) a new motorbike

II Put the correct preposition

1.The number of rare anmials are danger of becoming extinct 2.The song which we listened last night was interesting

3.They are changing weather conditions cutting down trees in the forests

III Put the correct form of the words

1.Anmials shouldn’t be for recreation and enterainment ( capture ) 2.Lows have been introduced to killing endangired anmials ( prohibition ) 3.The waste from the chemical factory is extremely ( harm )

4.The panda’s habitat is the bamboo forest ( natutre )

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1.The bed has no mattress I sleep on this bed

2.The man works in the factory I told you about him

3.It was kind of computer I was not familiar with it

4.That ‘s the woman Jim used to be married to her

VI Read the passage carefully Make the questions and then answer.

Pandas live in bamboo forests in the mountains in central and western China It is estimated that only 1000 pandas remain in the world Each panda is from 1.2 to 1.5 high It weighs from 75 to 160 kg The pandas’s main food is bamboo The life span of the pandas is about 20 to 30 years The pandas are endangered because of habitat destruction and illegal trading

1.Where / pandas / live ?

2.How long / pandas / live ?

3.How / high / a panda ?

VII Arrange these words in the correct order

1.The / air / by adding / They / are / to / pollutants / it / destroying

2.The / to / meeting / which / I / was / went / intredting

CLASS 11 MORE LANGUAGE FOCUS UNIT10 I Put the corect form of the verbs

1.If I had known about the Job , I (would have applied ) for it I need (to learn ) more vocabulary

3 You won’t know what to unless you (listen) carefully If she had a car, she (would go) out in the evening My mother suggested ( buying ) a new motorbike

III Put the correct preposition

1.The number of rare anmials are in danger of becoming extinct 2.The song .to which we listened last night was intereting

3.They are changing weather conditions by cutting down trees in the forests

VI Put the correct form of the words

1.Anmials shouldn’t be captured. for recreation and enterainment ( capture ) 2.Lows have been introduced to prohibit killing endangired anmials ( prohibition ) 3.The waste from the chemical factory is extremely harmful ( harm )

4.The panda’s natural habitat is the bamboo forest ( nature )

V Join the sentences using relative pronouns with preposition

1.The bed has no mattress I sleep on this bed

The bed on which I sleep has no mattress

2.The man works in the factory I told you about him

The man about whom I told you works in the factory

3.It was kind of computer I was not familiar with it

It was kind of computer with which I was not familiar

4.That ‘s the woman Jim used to be married to her

That’s the woman to whom Jim used to be married

VI Read the passage carefully Make the questions and then answer.

Pandas live in bamboo forests in the mountains in central and western China It is estimated that only 1000 pandas remain in the world Each panda is from 1.2 to 1.5 high It weighs from 75 to 160 kg The pandas’s main food is bamboo The life span of the pandas is about 20 to 30 years The pandas are endangered because of habitat destruction and illegal trading

1.Where / pandas / live ?

Where pandas live.? 2.How long / pandas / live ?

3.How / high / pandas ?

VII Arrange these words in the correct order

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2.The / to / meeting / which / I / was / went / intredting

REVIEW 12

I Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced different from that of the other words:

1.a advised b devised c raised d practised a shared b viewed c confided d measured 3.a hands b parents c chores d boys a brothers b.weekends c problems d.secrets

II Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:

5 a attract b person c signal d instance a.verbal b suppose c even d either 7.a example b consider c several d attention

III VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE:

8 Body language is a potent form of…………communication a.verbal b non- verbal c tongue d oral To attract someone’s……… so that we might speak to that person a attention b attentive c attentively d attend 10 Let us …… non-verbal communication in English

a look for b look after c look at d look over 11 You should…… more attention to what your teacher explains a make b get c set d pay 12 Schooling is……… for a English children from the age of to 16 a compulsory b academic c category d independent 13 How many core …… are there in the national curriculum?

a subjects b children c stages d ages

14 The school library is open……….all of the students and the teaching staff of the school a for b over c to d among

15 I have just taken a Test of English as a Foreign Language or TOEFL……… short a of b in c on d for

16 The children’s arm was swollen because he by a bee

A stung B had stung C had been stungD had being stung 17 Dynamite _ by Alfred Bernard Nobel

A have been invented B invented C was invented D was being invented 18.“ Do you like this book?”

a My father wanted to know if I did like that book b My father asked me if I liked that book c My father told me if I liked that book d My father said if I liked that book 19 “Let’s go out for a walk, shall we ?”

a She suggested going out for a walk b She suggested to go out for a walk c She suggested not to go out for a walk d She suggested go out for a walk 20 “I will it for you, Mary”, Peter said

a.Peter advised Mary not to it b Peter advised Mary to it c.Peter promised to it for Mary d.Peter wanted Mary to it 21 I still can not believe it My bicycle some minutes ago A was stolen B was stealing C stolen D stole 22 Have they tested all the machines?

A Have all the machines be tested? B Have all the machines been testing?

C Have all the machines been tested? D Have all the machines been being testing? 23.He often asks me to help him

A He is often asked to help B They are often asked to help me C I am often asked to help them D I am often asked him to help me

24.Does he realize that they are laughing at him?

A Does he realize that he is being laughed at? B Is he realize that he is being laughed at? C Does he realize that he is laughing at? D Is he realize that he is laughing at? 25This picture _ by John when I came

a painted b was painted c was being painted d had been painted 26.Do you believe that such a problem can ?

a solve b be solving c is solved d be solved

27.“If I were you, I take a course of swimming.”- Andy me a course of swimming a asked/ to take b advised/ to take

(12)

a invited b asked c advised d ordered 29.“When was the timetable changed?”- I asked the man when

a the timetable had been changed b the timetable was changed c had the timetable been changed d was the timetable changed

30.Jane said, “I sent a letter to my brother”.- Jane said she _a letter to _brother a she has sent/ her b she had sent/ her

c I has sent/ my d I had sent/ my III.ERROR IDENTIFICATION:

31.They asked me how long(A) did it take(B) to get to (C) Paris by (D) train 32.John suggested (A) to help (B) Jane with(C) the washing up(D)

33.Sarah told us(A) not leaving(B) until(C) she came(D) back 34.John suggested that (A) Mike had (B) his house (C) decorated(D)

35 I warned (A) him being (B) careful as (C) the steps were (D) very slippery

VI READ THE PASSAGE BELOW AND DECIDE WHICH ANSWER (A,B,C OR D )BEST FITS EACH SPACE.

When you go to the party in Atlantica, don’t(36)………a gift (37)……you so, your hosts will believe that you think they are poor

Never (38)…… on time in Atlantica Come on and two hours late (39)………your hosts will not be ready on time themselves In Atlantica, all schedules ( even airline schedules)(40)……….”elastic time”

At dinner time,eat only (41)………the hosts serve you If you ask for (42)……….specail, the hosts try to get what you (43)…………, even if they have to go out to the store that evening.And never look at the other guests (44)……….you eat Insead, look down at your food Use a spoon for all foods, evenhard foods (45)………….fried meat

36 a bring b take c give d offer 37 a If b When c Though d While 38 a get b.arrive c go d reach 39 a due to b though c because d so 40 a lengthen b run on c expand d widen 41 a what b.thing c dish d all 42 a anything b something c nothing d.what 43 a.do b ask c want d require 44 a when b while c during d if 45 a.just as b such c as d.like

REVIEW 12

I Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced different from that of the other words:

1.a advised b devised c raised d practised

2 a shared b viewed c confided d measured 3.a hands b parents c chores d boys a brothers b.weekends c problems d.secrets

II Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:

5 a attract b person c signal d instance a.verbal b suppose c even d either 7.a example b consider c several d attention

III VOCABULARY AND STRUCTURE:

8 Body language is a potent form of…………communication a.verbal b non- verbal c tongue d oral To attract someone’s……… so that we might speak to that person a attention b attentive c attentively d attend 10 Let us …… non-verbal communication in English

a look for b look after c look at d look over 11 You should…… more attention to what your teacher explains a make b get c set d pay

12 Schooling is……… for a English children from the age of to 16 a compulsory b academic c category d independent 13 How many core …… are there in the national curriculum?

a subjects b children c stages d ages

14 The school library is open……….all of the students and the teaching staff of the school a for b over c to d among

15 I have just taken a Test of English as a Foreign Language or TOEFL……… short a of b in c on d for

16 The children’s arm was swollen because he by a bee

(13)

a have been invented b invented c was invented d was being invented 18.“ Do you like this book?”

a My father wanted to know if I did like that book b My father asked me if I liked that book

c My father told me if I liked that book d My father said if I liked that book 19 “Let’s go out for a walk, shall we ?”

a She suggested going out for a walk b She suggested to go out for a walk c She suggested not to go out for a walk d She suggested go out for a walk 20 “I will it for you, Mary”, Peter said

a.Peter advised Mary not to it b Peter advised Mary to it

c.Peter promised to it for Mary d.Peter wanted Mary to it 21 I still can not believe it My bicycle some minutes ago

A was stolen B was stealing C stolen D stole 22 Have they tested all the machines?

A Have all the machines be tested? B Have all the machines been testing?

C Have all the machines been tested? D Have all the machines been being testing? 23.He often asks me to help him

A He is often asked to help B They are often asked to help me C I am often asked to help them D I am often asked him to help me 24.Does he realize that they are laughing at him?

A Does he realize that he is being laughed at? B Is he realize that he is being laughed at? C Does he realize that he is laughing at? D Is he realize that he is laughing at? 25This picture _ by John when I came

a painted b was painted c was being painted d had been painted 26.Do you believe that such a problem can ?

a solve b be solving c is solved d be solved

27.“If I were you, I take a course of swimming.”- Andy me a course of swimming a asked/ to take b advised/ to take

c warned/ taking d suggested/ taking 28.“Would you like some coffee?” – The woman her some coffee

a invited b asked c advised d ordered

29.“When was the timetable changed?”- I asked the man when

a the timetable had been changed b the timetable was changed c had the timetable been changed d was the timetable changed

30.Jane said, “I sent a letter to my brother”.- Jane said she _a letter to _brother a she has sent/ her b she had sent/ her

c I has sent/ my d I had sent/ my III.ERROR IDENTIFICATION:

31.They asked me how long(A) did it take(B) to get to (C) Paris by (D) train 32.John suggested (A) to help (B) Jane with(C) the washing up(D)

33.Sarah told us(A) not leaving(B) until(C) she came(D) back 34.John suggested that (A) Mike had (B) his house (C) decorated(D)

35 I warned (A) him being (B) careful as (C) the steps were (D) very slippery

VI READ THE PASSAGE BELOW AND DECIDE WHICH ANSWER (A,B,C OR D )BEST FITS EACH SPACE.

When you go to the party in Atlantica, don’t(36)………a gift (37)……you so, your hosts will believe that you think they are poor

Never (38)…… on time in Atlantica Come on and two hours late (39)………your hosts will not be ready on time themselves In Atlantica, all schedules ( even airline schedules)(40)……….”elastic time”

At dinner time,eat only (41)………the hosts serve you If you ask for (42)……….special, the hosts try to get what you (43)…………, even if they have to go out to the store that evening.And never look at the other guests (44)……….you eat Insead, look down at your food Use a spoon for all foods, even hard foods (45)………….fried meat

(14)

Class:12 UNIT 9: DESERTS

MORE LANGUAGE FOCUS

I.Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced different from that of the other words:

1 a.enormous b.network c border d short a grasses b ranges c studies d stretches a great b.seabed c between d means

II Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:

4.a sandy b circle c.network d.comprise a.rainfall b.under c human d.become He is under sixteen,…… he shouldn’t drive a car

a so far as b however c therefore d.althought 7.If you want to have a pet you must be ready to look ……….it for several years

a at b for c over d after

8 There are marked differences…… the two chilren

a to b between c among d.of

9 The Simpson Desert………a mystery until Mandigan made an aerial survey in 1929 a reffered b remanined c let d inferred 10 Three great stretches of sandy ……….almost circle the centre of Australia

a dessert b dersert c derserts d derserr 11.I want to work as an interpreterin the future, ,I am studying Russian at university

a.but b so c however d.morever

12.When she got the news from her family, she could not anything, cry

a.but b.and c.so d.however

13 Deserts are often composed of and rocky surfaces

a water b trees c oil d sand

14 Three great stretches of sandy deserts almost circle the centre of Australia a dunes b valleys c.lands d areas 15 We live in the same building we have hardly seen each other

a and b therefore c but d so

16 Anna needed some money, , she took a part-time job

a furthermore b moreover c therefore d so 17 Julie has a guitar she plays it really well

a and b so c but d therefore

18 We used to climb up the crest of the hill to get a good view of the surroundings

a top b foot c middle d face

19 The Simpson Desert is in north of Lake Eyre

a Ǿ / Ǿ b the / the c a / the d the / Ǿ

20 In the northern part of the Simpson Desert, the dunes are separated by of low, open shrubland A streets b ways c corridors d lines

21 Hello ………Peter Can I speak ……… Mary?

A This is/to B I’m/to C This is/withD I’m/ with 22 Seeing that he was angry, she left the office

a she didn’t want to make him angry, so she left

b He wouldn’t have been so angry if she hadn’t been there c He grew very angry when he saw her leaving the office d She left the office when she saw how angry he was 23 The coffee was not very strong, so it didn’t keep us awake

a The coffee was very strong, but it couldn’t keep us awake b The coffee was not stronge enough to keep us awake c We were kept awake because the coffee was strong d The coffee was so strong that it kept us awake 24 noone/ watch TV/ I / switch

(15)

III.ERROR IDENTIFICATION:

25 The café’ was crowded, so we found a table a b c d 26 Mark went on working in spite feeling unwell a b c d

27 The jacket was nice, however it was too small for me a b c d

28 I turned the heating off,so it was cold a b c d

IV READ THE PASSAGE BELOW AND DECIDE WHICH ANSWER (A,B,C OR D )BEST FITS EACH SPACE.

THE DESERT

A desert is a place with very (29) _ living things in it This may be due to either extreme cold

There are hot desets (30) _ the Saharaor cold deserts such as the Antarctic Most plants and animals cannot live in deserts because there is not (31) water Without water, living things cannot (32) _ The annual rainfall in most deserts is less than 25 centimetres

Some deserts are not (33) by natural weather condition These deserts were once ferile lands They (34) deserts because of the careless way in which man (35) use of the land

29 a little b few c a little d a few 30 a as b similar c like d just as 31 a such b so c too d enough 32 a survive b maintain c remain d conserve 33 a made b formed c set d established 34 a changed b turned c became d transformed 35 a made b took c had d kept V Reading:

A Read the passage and choose the correct answer:

Water is very important to us We cannot live without it

There is a lot of water on the earth, but we cannot use most of it About 97,4 % of the earth’s water is salty Most of the fresh water is snow and ice near the North and South Poles

We can use only about one percent of the water on the earth We use water from both lakes and rivers Some of the water evaporates and then becomes rain Of course we use rain water for farms and other things We use this water again and again Sometimes the earth’s water is in the wrong place There is a lot of rain in the tropics, but it is difficult to have farms in the tropics Most of the land there is not very rich Some desert land is rich, but there is only a little water in the desert Water is a problem for many people in the world

36 About ……….of the earth’s water is fresh

A 97,4% B 1% C 2.6% D 25%

37 Most of the fresh water is ………

A snow and ice B in lakes and rivers C rain D in oceans 38 It rains after the water ……….from oceans, lakes and rivers

A falls B evaporates C enjoys D runs 39 We use the earth’s water (fresh water)………

A 50% of the time B 25% of the time C only once D many times 40 Most of the land in the tropics is ………

(16)

Class:12 (key) DESERTS

MORE LANGUAGE FOCUS UNIT

I.Pick out the word whose underlined is pronounced different from that of the other words:

1 a.enormous b.network c border d short a grasses b ranges c studies d stretches

3 a great b.seabed c between d means

II Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:

4.a sandy b circle c.network d.comprise

5 a.rainfall b.under c human d.become

He is under sixteen,…… he shouldn’t drive a car

a so far as b however c therefore d.althought 7.If you want to have a pet you must be ready to look ……….it for several years

a at b for c over d after

8 There are marked differences…… the two chilren

a to b between c among d.of

9 The Simpson Desert………a mystery until Mandigan made an aerial survey in 1929 a reffered b remanined c let d inferred 10 Three great stretches of sandy ……….almost circle the centre of Australia

a dessert b desert c derserts d derserr 11.I want to work as an interpreter in the future, ,I am studying Russian at university

a.but b so c however d.morever

12.When she got the news from her family, she could not anything, cry

a.but b.and c.so d.however

13 Deserts are often composed of and rocky surfaces

a water b trees c oil d sand

14 Three great stretches of sandy desert almost circle the centre of Australia a dunes b valleys c.lands d areas

15 We live in the same building we have hardly seen each other a and b therefore c but d so 16 Anna needed some money, , she took a part-time job

a furthermore b moreover c therefore d so

17 Julie has a guitar she plays it really well

a and b so c but d therefore

18 We used to climb up the crest of the hill to get a good view of the surroundings

a top b foot c middle d face

19 The Simpson Desert is in north of Lake Eyre

a Ǿ / Ǿ b the / the c a / the d the / Ǿ

20 In the northern part of the Simpson Desert, the dunes are separated by of low, open shrubland A streets b ways c corridors d lines

21 Hello ………Peter Can I speak ……… Mary?

A This is/to B I’m/to C This is/withD I’m/ with 22 Seeing that he was angry, she left the office

a she didn’t want to make him angry, so she left

b He wouldn’t have been so angry if she hadn’t been there c He grew very angry when he saw her leaving the office

d She left the office when she saw how angry he was.

23 The coffee was not very strong, so it didn’t keep us awake a The coffee was very strong, but it couldn’t keep us awake

b The coffee was not stronge enough to keep us awake.

c We were kept awake because the coffee was strong d The coffee was so strong that it kept us awake 24 noone/ watch TV/ I / switch

a No one were watching the televion that I switched off b No one was watching the televion, so I switched off it

c No one was watching the televion , so I switched it off

(17)

III.ERROR IDENTIFICATION:

25 The café’ was crowded, so we found a table a b c d 26 Mark went on working in spite feeling unwell a b c d

27 The jacket was nice, however it was too small for me a b c d

28 I turned the heating off, so it was cold a b c d

VI READ THE PASSAGE BELOW AND DECIDE WHICH ANSWER (A,B,C OR D )BEST FITS EACH SPACE.

THE DESERT

A desert is a place with very (29) _ living things in it This may be due to either extreme cold

There are hot desets (30) _ the Saharaor cold deserts such as the Antarctic Most plants and animals cannot live in deserts because there is not (31) water Without water, living things cannot (32) _ The annual rainfall in most deserts is less than 25 centimetres

Some deserts are not (33) by natural weather condition These deserts were once ferile lands They (34) deserts because of the careless way in which man (35) use of the land

29 a little b few c a little d a few 30 a as b similar c like d just as 31 a such b so c too d enough

32 a survive b maintain c remain d conserve 33 a made b formed c set d established 34 a changed b turned c became d transformed 35 a made b took c had d kept V Reading:

B Read the passage and choose the correct answer:

Water is very important to us We cannot live without it

There is a lot of water on the earth, but we cannot use most of it About 97,4 % of the earth’s water is salty Most of the fresh water is snow and ice near the North and South Poles

We can use only about one percent of the water on the earth We use water from both lakes and rivers Some of the water evaporates and then becomes rain Of course we use rain water for farms and other things We use this water again and again Sometimes the earth’s water is in the wrong place There is a lot of rain in the tropics, but it is difficult to have farms in the tropics Most of the land there is not very rich Some desert land is rich, but there is only a little water in the desert Water is a problem for many people in the world

36 About ……….of the earth’s water is fresh

A 97,4% B 1% C 2.6% D 25%

37 Most of the fresh water is ………

A snow and ice B in lakes and rivers C rain D in oceans 38 It rains after the water ……….from oceans, lakes and rivers

A falls B evaporates C enjoys D runs 39 We use the earth’s water (fresh water)………

A 50% of the time B 25% of the time C only once D many times

40 Most of the land in the tropics is ………

A poor B rich C dry D salty

(18)

Class :12 Unit 11: BOOKS

Choose the word which is pronounced differently from the rest.

1 a swallow b below c slowly d allow

2 a enough b loud c about d amount

3 a reading b easy c pleasure d please a killed b enjoyed c described d digested

5 a book b too c who d lose

6 a fewer b wonderful c swallow d chew

7 a tasting b subject c sleep d pleasure

8 a source b resource c course d colour

Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one

9 People enjoy a book different ways

a on b with c upon d in

10 This book is not really It is a waste of money buying it a inform b information c informative d informatively 11 Sometimes it is to find suitable books for our children

a difficult b difficulty c difficultly d difficulties

12 A book may be evaluated by a reader or professional writer to create a book a review b reviewing c reviewer d reviewed

13 As for me, I consider reading important part of life

a an / Ø b the / a c Ø / the d an / a

14 Anne says that she reads about half hour a day, at least

a a b an c the d Ø

15 Different people like specific types of books, and some people just like literature in general

a a b an c the d Ø

16 books are ones in which the story is told or illustrated with pictures

a Comic b Thriller c Romantic d Science

17 Boy, stop reading the book down and go to bed

a Take b Put c Set d Pick

18 A book may be studied by students as the of a writing and analysis exercise in the form of a book report

a limit b time c subject d interest 19 It is a good book I think it is interesting enough for you to

a put down b swallow c look up d understand

20 A is a report in a newspaper or magazine in which a writer gives his opinion of a book, a film, or a play

a page b subject c review d journey

21 If you a book, youhave a brief look at it without reading or studying it seriously

a dip into b put away c pick up d put down

22 Read the book and you can find the information you need

a care b careful c carefulness d carefully

23 Not many people find reading more than watching TV

a interest b interested c interesting d interestingly 24 To become a novelist, you need to be

a imagine b imagination c imaginative d imaginarily

25 A is a story long enough to fill a complete book, in which the characters and events are usually imaginary

a pleasure b novel c page d review 26 A is the story of a person's life written by somebody else

a romance b fiction c biography d science 27 When a reader reads an interesting book slowly and carefully, he it

a reviews b chews and digests c swallows d dips into 28 Since their appearance, books are a previous of knowledge and pleasure

a source b pile c amount d sum

29 Many teenagers are not much in reading books, except for what they are made to read at school a excited b important c slow d interested

(19)

a possesses b owns c has d belongs

31 Have you ever read "Oliver Twist", interesting novel written by Charles Dickens? a the / the b Ø / an c Ø / Ø d an / the

32 After leaving school, many of us only read for

a please b pleasant c pleasure d pleasing 33 Mary enjoys reading , adventure, and whatever else she can either buy or borrow

a romance b romantic c romanticize d romanticism

34 The novel has had a tremendous impact on and publishing markets a entertain b entertainer c entertainment d entertainingly 35 Please give me some advice to buy suitable books for my ten-year-old girl

a recommendation b information c fiction d interest

36 Tommy likes the books that he borrowed from the school library very much He has read them with

a entertainment b romance c tasting d pleasure

37 The reviewer Mathew's new novel as a new style of modern science fiction a chewed b digested c described d drew

38 I have nearly finished reading the book There are only a few left

a pieces b pages c slices d sheets

39 Can you what it would be like to live without books?

a imagine b advise c describe d understand

40 A is a book, film, or play that tells an exciting fictional story about something such as criminal activities or spying

a non-fiction b science c thriller d romance 41 Fruits in a freezer

a should not put b should not be put c must put d must be putting 42 The fire by lightning

a must cause b must be causing c must have caused d must have been caused 43 This work today so that we a holiday tomorrow

a will finish / are having b that the manager will be made

c should finish / can be had d will be making by the manager 44 I wish I many times

a will not be interrupted b would not be interrupted

c will not have interrupted d would not have been interrupted 45 The package carefully before it

a must be wrapped / is posted b needs wrapping / will be posted c should wrap / is going to be posted d will be wrapping / needs posting 46 The weather forecast says that tomorrow

a it will snow b it will be snowed c it needs snowing d it must be snowed 47 The car by Karen The keys are still on the table

a must have taken b must have been taken c can't have been taken d can't have taken

48 The garden It has just started raining

a needn't water b needn't be watered c needn't be watering d needn't have watered 49 - I saw Grace this morning at the bank

- It Grace She has been to Paris on her honeymoon

a can't be b must be c can't have been d must have been 50 It wasn't obligatory to submit my assignment today

a My assignment must have been submitted today b I needn't have submitted my assignment today c My assignment was required to submit by today d I mustn't submit my assignment today

(20)

52 It was a mistake of you to lose your passport a You shouldn't have lost your passport b There must be a mistake in your passport c You needn't have brought your passport d Your passport must be lost

53 My car keys are possibly in the kitchen a My car keys should be put in the kitchen b My car keys cannot be in the kitchen

c I not know whether my car keys are in the kitchen d My car keys might be in the kitchen

54 Is it possible for me to come to your house at about 7pm? a Must I come over to your house at about 7pm?

b Could I be come to your house at about 7pm? c Can I come to your house at about 7pm? d Will I come to your house at about 7pm?

Class 12 Unit 12 WATER SPORTS

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.

1 a interfered b allowed c visited d played

2 a water b swimming c between d.rowing

3. a.lie b goalie c achieve d belief

4 a punch b.synchronized c March d touching

5. a.sprint b line c divide d ride

6 a swimming b post c.decision d score

7. a.style b penalty c pretty d typical

8. a.pool b good c look d book

9 a foul b house c amount d.adventurous

10.a.caps b meters c swimmers d lines

Choose the best answer:

11.How many players are there in _ water polo team?

a a b an c the d Φ

12. _ swimming is considered to be good way of losing weight.

a. Φ / a b The / a c A / the d The / the 13.They are going to _ the pool to 1.8 meter

a deep b depth c deepen d deeply

14.The referee had no hesitation in awarding the visiting team a _.

a penalty b penalize c penal d penalization

15.The crowd cheered as the goalkeeper deflected the _.

a shoot b shooting c shooter d shot

16. _ defense, the players work to regain possession of the ball and prevent a goal

a About b Over c Without d On

17.Players can move the ball by throwing it a teammate or swimming while pushing the ball in front of them.

a for b into c to d from

18.Shots usually succeed when the goalie is out _ position.

a into b for c of d off

19.In water polo, a shot is successful if the ball completely passes between the goal posts and underneath the _.

(21)

20.A defensive player may only hold, block or pull a / an _ who is touching or holding the ball.

a audience b referee c goalie d opponent

21.If a defender _ a foul within the five meter area that prevents a likely goal, the attacking team is awarded a penalty throw or shot.

a commits b interferes c punches d touches

22.The more goals the players _, the more exciting the match became.

a marked b made c scored d sprinted

23.After a tie, there are two overtime periods of three minutes each.

a penalty b draw c score d goal

24.The goalkeeper can also be ejected for twenty seconds if a major foul is committed. a advanced b sprinted c played d excluded

25.A goalie who aggressively fouls an attacker in position to score can be charged with a shot for the other team.

a penalty b preventing c scoring d ranging

26. _ is a sport in which people or teams race against each other in boats with oars.

a Rowing b Windsurfing c Swimming d Water polo

27.I have never taken part in any water sports _ I cannot swim.

a because b because of c due to d partly because of

28.Many people not like scuba diving _.

a because it is dangerous b because of it is dangerous c because its danger d due to it is dangerous 29.New Zealand _ 1,000 miles southeast of Australia.

a lies about b is lain c is lying d is laid about

30.John _ across the lawn.

a danced wildly b was wildly danced c was dancing wild d was being danced wildly

31.John _ every summer

a plays softball and tennis b plays with softball and tennis

c is played softball and tennis d is played with softball and tennis 32.The eagle _ higher and higher in the sky.

a soar b soared c is soared d was soared

33.The ship _ during the night

a has remained the harbor b was remained the harbor

c remained the harbor d remained in the harbor 34.The baby _.

a was sleeping depth b was slept deeply c slept in depth d was sleeping deeply

35.They _ by the sea.

a are staying at a hotel c are being stayed a hotel b are staying a hotel d are being stayed at a hotel 36.Water polo is played in _ pool 1.8 meters deep.

a a b an c the d Φ

37.The goalie tried to catch _ ball, but he failed.

a a b an c the d Φ

38.The final I _ was 3-0.

a score b scoring c scorer d scores

(22)

40. players are not allowed to interfere with the opponent's movements unless the player is holding the ball

a Defense b Defensive c Defender d Defensively 41. _ the start of each period, both teams line up on their own goal line.

a In b For c From d At

42.A water polo ball is constructed of waterproof material to allow it to float _ the water.

a upon b over c above d on

43.There are six field player positions and a goalkeeper each team

a on b with c from d for

44. _ is a sport in which two or more people perform complicated and carefully planned movements in water in time to music.

a Rowing b Windsurfing c Diving d Synchronized swimming

45.If the tie is not broken after two overtime _, a penalty shootout will determine the winner.

a opponents b waves c parts d periods

46. is a game played in a swimming pool in which two teams of swimmers try to score goals with a ball.

a Water polo b Rowing c Swimming d Water skiing

Class 12 UNIT 13: THE 22nd SEAGAMES

Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.

1 a events b spirit c Asian d silver

2 a gold b.region c organize d game

3 a trained b proved c.impressed d performed

4 a competitor b medal c level d.development

5 a.honor b high c host d hold

6 a enthusiast b successfully c competitor d participation

7 a success b.enthusiast c support d surprise

8 a.southern b athlete c both d enthusiasm

9 a compose b propose c.purpose d suppose

10 a organize b.spirit c title d surprising

Choose the best answer:

11 In _ 22nd SEA Games, Vietnam won 158 _ gold medals

a Ø / the b the / Ø c a / the d the / the

12 _ logo of the 22nd SEA Games is the stylization of Lac bird, the ancient bird pictured of the face of Ngoc Lu kettledrum, _ most special and typical relic of the ancient Vietnamese culture

a A / the b The / the c Ø / Ø d The / Ø

13 _ symbol of the SEA Games Federation is to emphasize the solidarity, friendship, and nobility

a A b An c The d Ø

14 The host country, Laos, is expected to announce official sports for 25th SEA Games _

November 2008 a on b in c during d from

15 Vietnam recommended archery, vovinam, billiards-snooker and canoeing official sports at the games

a at b with c as d in

16 The Party and State leaders, delegates, domestic arid international guests, and 11 sports delegations

_ Southeast Asian countries to the 22nd SEA Games were warmly welcomed

a over b at c for d from

17 Johnny used to be one of the most _ athletes in my country

a succeed b success c successful d successfully

18 The 22nd SEA Games consisted of athletes from eleven _ countries

a participate b participant c participation d participating 19 _, the athlete broke the world's record with two attempts

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20 On behalf of the referees and athletes, referee Hoang Quoc Vinh and shooter Nguyen Manh Tuong

swore to an oath of " _, Honesty and Fair Play"

a Performance b Delegation c Participation d Solidarity

21 The ASEAN Para-Games are hosted by the same country where the SEA Games took place

a organized b impressed c participated d defended

22 The ASEAN Para-Games is a biannual multi-sport _ held after every Southeast Asian Games

for athletes with physical disabilities

a games b event c work d situation

23 In beach volleyball, Indonesia defeated Thailand in straight sets to take men's gold _

a present b award c medal d reward

24 The 22nd SEA Games was the first time when Vietnam finished top of the medal _.

a standings b events c spirits d programs

25 Viet Nam's successful hosting of the 22nd SEA Games is considered a/an _ example for other countries to follow, particularly in honesty, consistence and organizing method

a festival b peaceful c energetic d outstanding

26 _ you study for these exams, _ you will

a The harder / the better b The more / the much

c The hardest / the best d The more hard / the more good,

27 My neighbor is driving me mad! It seems that _ it is at night, _ he plays his music!

a the less / the more loud b the less / less

c the more late / the more loudlier d the later / the louder

28 Thanks to the progress of science and technology, our lives have become _

a more and more good b better and better

c the more and more good d gooder and gooder

29 The Sears Tower is _ building in Chicago

a taller b the more tall c the tallest d taller and taller

30 Petrol is _ it used to

a twice as expensive as b twice expensive more than

c twice more than expensive d more expensive than twice

31 Peter is _ John

a younger and more intelligent than b more young and intelligent than c more intelligent and younger than d the more intelligent and younger than

32 San Diego is town in Southern California

a more nice and nice b the nicer c the nicest d nicer and nicer

33 It gets _ when the winter is coming

a cold and cold b the coldest and coldest

c colder and colder d more and more cold

34 Robert does not have _ Peter does

a money more than b as many money as

c more money as d as much money as

35 The Mekong Delta is _ deltas in Vietnam

a the largest of the two b the more larger of the two

c one of the two largest d one of the two larger

36 Vietnam was _ host country of the 22nd SEA Games

a a b an c the d Ø

37 The 22nd SEA Games Mascot is _ Golden Buffalo

a a b an c the d Ø

38 To prepare for the 22nd SEA Games, Vietnam carried out _ intensive program for the athletes

a a b an c the d Ø

39 How many _ took part in the 22nd SEA Games?

a compete b competitors c competition d competitor

40 The second part of the program in the 22nd SEA Games opening ceremony was named " _ for Peace".

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41 The _ wanted to reduce the breadth of the games, with many events currently having small

fields and weak competition

a organize b organization c organizable d organizers

42 In 2006, Viet Nam made a deep impression other countries in the region by successfully hosting the Southeast Asian Student Sport Festival

a with b for c in d on

43 The Southeast Asian Student Sport Festival is the biggest sport event _ the youths in the region

a for b on c in d of

44 At his last attempt the athlete was successful _ passing the bar

a in b for c with d on

45 The number of Vietnamese sport officials and referees of international standard taking part in

regional tournaments has increased rapidly

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Class 12(key) Unit 14: INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest

1. a suffering b president c protection d conference

2. a involve b propose c improve d soldier

3. a catastrophe b propose c become d survive

4. a treatment b struggle c initiate d total

5. a symbol b emergency c poverty d qualify

6. a appalled b dedicated c designed d injured

7. a society b delegate c president d protection

Choose the best answer.

8. According to the Red Cross 1998 had been worst year for natural disasters in modern times

a a b an c the d Ø

9. During the flood, Army helicopters came and tried to evacuate _ injured

a a b an c the d Ø

10.Africa has always had a large migratory population because of war and _ famine

a a b an c the d Ø

11.The International Red Cross helps people in need without any discrimination based on _, race, religion, class or political opinions

a national b nationally c nationality d native

12.The International Committee of the Red Cross is a private _ institution founded in 1863 in Geneva, Switzerland a human b humanity c humanization d

humanitarian

13.In former days, after the battles soldiers on both sides died or were left wounded on the field without any _ attendance and basic care a medicine b medical c medication d medically

14.The International Red Cross has about 97 million volunteers whose main _ is to protect human life and health a mission b experience c organization d rule

15.The International Red Cross helps to ensure respect for the human being, and to prevent and relieve human _ a protection b enjoyment c wealthy d sufferings

16.The International Committee Red Cross has about 12,000 staff members worldwide, about 800 of them working in its Geneva _

a factories b companies c headquarters d buildings

17.The Red Cross on white background was the original protection _ declared at the 1864 Geneva Convention a poster b billboard c symbol d signal

18.The Red Cross is an international organization that helps people who are suffering from the results of war, diseases or _ a victims b disasters c opportunities d conditions

19.An international medical conference initiated by Davison resulted in the birth of the League of Red Cross Societies in 1991 a started b helped c treated

d dedicated

20.In times of war, the Red Cross is dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians, and prisoners of war a mounted b excited c devoted d interested

21. _ is a situation in which large numbers of people have little or no food, and many of them die a Disaster b Famine c Poverty d Flood

22.Go _ this book because it has the information you need

a over b by c off d on

23.Helen has gone out and she will not be _ till midnight

a off b along c back d away

24.Everything is _ you I cannot make _ my mind yet

a out off / on b up to / up c away from / for d on for / off

25.There is no food left Someone must have eaten it _

a out b up c off d along

26.The explorers made a fire to _ off wild animals a get b keep c take d go

27.If something urgent has _ up, phone me immediately and I will help you

a picked b come c kept d brought

28.The passengers had to wait because the plane off one hour late

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29 Be careful! The tree is going to fall

a Look out b Look up c Look on d Look after

30.The organization was established in 1950 in the USA

a come around b set up c made out d put on

31.Within their home country, National Red Cross and Red Crescent societies assume the duties and responsibilities of a national relief society a take on b get off c go about d put in

32.The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt

a put on b went off c got out d kept up

33.She sustained severe head _ after being thrown from her horse

a injure b injured c injuries d injurious

34.According to World Bank figures, 41 per cent of Brazilians live in absolute _

a poor b poorer c poorly d poverty

35.Up until the middle of the 19th century, there were no _ and well established army nursing systems for casualties a organize b organized c organizational d organizers

36.The AIDS _ continues to spread around the world Up to 4,000 people are infected with the HIV virus every single day a treatment b epidemic c tsunami d damage

37.During World War II, the Red Cross organized relief assistance for _ and wounded soldiers and administered the exchange of messages regarding prisoners and missing persons

a civilians b governments c authorities d members

38.A _ is a very large wave, often caused by an earthquake that flows onto the land and destroys things a famine b catastrophe c tsunami d flood

39.By the end of World War II, 179 _ of the Red Cross had conducted 12,750 visits to POW (prisoner of war) camps in 41 countries

a conferences b symbols c missions d delegates

40.We oppose this war, as we would any other war which created an environmental catastrophe a pollution b disaster c convention d epidemic

41.The first relief assistance mission organized by the League was an aid mission for the _ of a famine and subsequent typhus epidemic in Poland

a leaders b authorities c victims d organizers

42.The 1923 earthquake in Japan killed about 200,000 people and left countless wounded and homeless a poor b imprisoned c suffered d injured

43.In 2004 more than 40 national societies have worked with more than 22,000 _ to bring relief to the countless victims of the earthquake

a actions b volunteers c founders d nations

44.The International Red Cross works as _ impartial, neutral, and independent organization

a a b an c the d Ø

45.In 2005 _ budget of the ICRC amounts to about 970 million Swiss Francs

a a b an c the d Ø

46.The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is world’s largest humanitarian network a a b an c the d Ø

47.They had to delay their trip because of the bad weather

a get through b put off c keep up with d go over

48.It took me a very long time to recover from the shock of her death

a turn off b take on c get over d keep up with

49.He did not particularly want to play any competitive sport

a use up b with c take up d go on

50.I am tired because I went to bed late last night a stayed up b kept off c put out d brought up

51.She got _ her car to pick _ some wild flowers

a from / on b in / at c off / up d out / for

52.The customer had tried some blouses but none of them suited her

a at b with c in d on

53.If I get this report finished I will knock _ early and go to the pub for some drink

a up b over c on d off

54.Boy! _ away all your toys and go to bed right now a Come b Lie c Put d Sit

55.I have been trying to ring him up all day and I could not through

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56.The water supply of the building was off because the pipes burst

a handed b held c cut d paid

57.How are you _ on with your work? - It is OK

a calling b getting c laying d looking

58.All payments to the ICRC are _ and are received as donations

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Class12: (key) UNIT 15: WOMEN IN SOCIETY I/ Pronunciation

1/ A.women B movie C lose D prove

2/ A intellectaul B international C interview D intention

3/ A rear B bear C fear D dear

4/ A church B child C watch D.chemistry

II/ vocabulary

5/ People used to cosider women to be… for chilbearing and homemaking

A regarged B suited C understood D kept

6/ In the past, men seemed to ……… their duties at home

A expect B inspect C neglect D colect

7/ Nowadays, women have gained significant legal………

A wrongs B rights C responsibilities D works 8/ The ……… for women’s rights began in the 18th centery

A battle B war C struggle D fight

9/ Most relations between men and women soon ……… Into love

A deep B deepen C deeply D depth

10/ It’s ……… To say that women are slave at home

A truth B action C legality D rubbish III/ Grammar

11/ He didn’t even have the intelligence to call ……… An ambulance

A at B on C for D about

12/ From 1865 to 1875 a remarkable variety of inventions ………

A was produced B were produced C are produced D produced 13/ The French quarter is ………… Famous and the oldest section of New Orleans

A more B the most C the more D most

14/ The painting ……… Ms Wallence bought was very expensive

A whom B whose C which D where

15/ A beautiful clock was given ……… her by a handsome boy

A for B to C at D with

16/ She’s very old and can’t live alone She needs someone to look ………… her

A for B at C.up D after

17/ I have applied………… a job at that company for two months

A.for B at C of D with

18/John is soccer magazines

A interested B interesting C interested in D interest in 19/ I like the job better than Bob

A did B do C has done D done

20/ Your taste in movies is very different mine

A from B to C with D as 21/ The woman was someone might recognize her

A afraid of B afraid about C afraid for D afraid that 22/ The organization 25 years ago

A have found B founded C was found D was founded

23/ We lived there ten years

A for B during C since D while

24/ I don't especially care those types of movies

A by B to C for D with

25/ to the beach on the weekend

A Let's go B Let's going C Let's went D Let's to go

IV/ Writing

26/ I haven't been to London since I left my college A I went to London when I left my college

B The last time I went to London was when I left my college.

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27/ The journey to Bristol took six hours

A It was a six-hour journey to Bristol B It was a six-hours journey C The journey to Bristol was short D It was six-hour journey to Bristol 28/ Mr Smith is not as keen on gardening as he used to be

A Mr Smith is very keen on gardening B Mr Smith used to be keener on gardening

C Mr Smith likes gardening D Mr Smith didn’t use to the gardening 29/ "Can I borrow your car, Helen?" said Mary

A Mary asked Helen if she can borrow her car B Mary asked Helen if she could borrow her car

C Mary asked Helen she can borrow her car D Mary asked Helen she could borrow her car 30/ I didn’t tried hard, so I didn’t succeed

A If I tried hard, I would succeed B If I had tried hard, I would succeed

C If I tried hard, I would have succeeded D.If I had tried hard, I would have succeeded V/ Correction mistakes

31/ Actually, I strongly disapprove of your bad behave towards your parents

32/ I can't coming out this evening I'm afraid because I have too many jobs to in the house 33/ Modern motorcycles are lighter, faster, and specialized than ones 25 years ago

34/I’m not going out yet I’m waiting at the rain to stop 35/ If he had more money, he would have bought that car

VI/ Reading

There (36)………… two main kinds of sports : team sports and individual sports Team sports are such sports as baseball, basketball, (37)……… volleyball Team sports require two (38)……… teams The team plays against the other They compete against each other in order (39) ………get the best score For example, in a foot ball game, if (40) a ………… gets seven points and team B gets three points, team A wins the game Team sports are sometimes called sports

36/ a is b was c are d be

37/ a or b and c the d but

38/ a separate b other c single d famous

39/ a at b for c with d to

40/ a team b group c pair d the

Class12 (key) UNIT 16: THE ASSOCIATION OF SOUTHEAST ASIAN NATIONS I/ Pronunciation

1/ A described B remained C stretched D swallowed 2/ A grows B deserts C lakes D soups

3/ A above B move C love D glove

4/ A cow B go C know D throw

II/ vocabulary

5/ The major goals of ASEAN are to ………… economic growth, social progress and cultural development

A cooperate B accelrate C communicate D operate

6/ The ASEAN was ……… on August 8th, 1967 in Bangkok, Thailand

A established B began C seen D proved

7/ The aim of ASEAN is to promote closer economic ………

A delegation B intergation C reputation D migrtion 8/ ASEAN has a ……… of 575.5 million people

A populate B population C populated D overpopulation 9/ The ……… of the ASEAN countries has been developing

A economy B.economic C.economical D economics

10/ ……… Is the unit of money in many Latin American countries and the Philipines

A Bath B Ringgit C Dollar D peso

III/ Grammar

11/My brother _ the university last year

A graduated B graduated from C was graduated D graduated of 12/We won't be able to go to the club _ our parents give us permission

A although B nevertheless C unless D without

13/John decided _ golf on weekends

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A aren't it B doesn't it C won't it D isn't it

15/The board meeting was held _

_A at Tuesday B on Tuesday C with Tuesday D in Tuesday 16/That awful accident occurred

A before three weeks B three weeks before C three weeks ago D three weeks past 17/Do you have to today? We could have a long lunch if not

A many work B much work C many works D much works

18/When I ………… Mary tomorrow, I shall invite her to my party

A meet B.will meet C meeting D will have met

19/She ……… to bed after she had finished her homework

A goes B went C was going D had gone

20/ They ……… in this house since their parents died in the accident last year

A lived B are living C have lived D had lived

21/ When I came to her house, she ……… dinner in the kitchen

A cooked B is cooking C has cooked D was cooking

22/ I’m not going to the party _ I know that I should

A.if B although C.because D.despite

23/ We saw the girl _ you say is very beautiful

A whom B.who C.which D.whose

24/: Jane said she _20 the following week

A.is B would be C.was D.will be

25/ We _ the game if we’d had a few more minutes

A.will win B.won C might have won D.had won

26 Let me know as soon as Linda here tomorrow

a gets b got c will get d would get 27.This is the first time I _to play badminton

a will try b am trying c have been tried d have tried IV/ Writing

28/ We bought our house last year

A Our house was sold last year B Our house was bought last year

C Our house has been bought for a year D Our house has been bought since last year 29/ Would you please give me a hand?

A Would you mind giving me a hand? B I am very happy to help you

C Would you please to help me? D I am very pleased if you give me a hand 30/ Although she took a taxi, Susan arrived late for the party

A Susan arrived late for the party because she didn't take a taxi B Susan arrived late for the party because of the taxi

C In spite of taking a taxi, Susan arrived late for the party D Although she took a taxi, Susan can't come to the party in time V/ Correction mistakes

31/ He (A) never (B) allows us (C) smoking (D) in this room

32/ They have (A) been asked me (B) to visit them (C) for ages but I have never (D) had the time

33/ “Romeo and Juliet” (A) is (B) written (C) in 1595 (D) by Shakespeare

34/ (A) The boy (B) who playing (C) in the park (D) is my son

35/ (A) Can you tell me the (B) country (C) where (D) was she born ?

VI/ Reading

Every year students in many countries learn English Some of these students are young children Others are teenagers Many are adults Some learn at school, others study by themselves A few learn English just by hearing the language in films, on television, in the office, or among their friends But not many are lucky enough to that Most people must work hard to learn another language

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Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work Teenagers often learn English for their studies, because some of their books are in English at the college or university Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English

36/According to the writer,

A only adults learn English B no children like learning English

C English is only useful to teenagers D English is popular in most of the world

37/Many people learn English by

A watching videos only B hearing the language in the office C talking with the film stars D working hard on their lessons. 38/Many boys and girls learn English because

A English can give them a job B it is included in their study course. C their parents make them D they have to study their own language 39/In America or Australia many schoolchildren study

A English as a foreign language B English and Math only

C such foreign languages as French, German, and Spanish. D their own language and no foreign language 40/Many adults learn English because

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UNIT 5: HIGHER EDUCATION VOCABULARY:

Application form(n): applicant(n): Blame sb for: daunt (v): Mate (n) maximum(n) Require (v) scary(v): Undergraduate course:

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