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123 bài tập tự luận câu đảo ngữ có đáp án Tiếng Anh 12

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=> Hardly had I put the phone down when the boss rang back.. He didn’t finish his work until the bell rang.[r]

(1)

123 BÀI TẬP TỰ LUẬN CÂU ĐẢO NGỮ CÓ ĐÁP ÁN TIẾNG ANH 12

I Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ She had never been so happy before

Never before……… I have never heard such nonsense!

Never……… I have never seen such a mess in my life

Never in my life………

4 Our profits have never been higher than they are this year Never………

5 The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration =>Never………

6 I've never come across such a horrifying film Never………

7 I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production Never………

8 I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you Never………

9 I'll never forget you

Never ………

II Dùng RARELY, SELDOM LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ One rarely finds good service these days

Rarely………

2 She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village Rarely………

3 Public borrowing has seldom been so high.Seldom……… They had seldom participated in such a fascinating ceremony.Seldom……… They little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway

success.Little………

6 The embassy staff little realized that Ted was a secret agent Little………

8 He has seldom seen anything stranger Seldom………

III Rewrite these sentences, using inversion with NOT He is my friend as well as yours

(2)

2 He not only spent all his money but also borrowed some from me Not only………

3 Harry not only broke his leg but also injured his shoulder Not only………

4 He is both intelligent and handsome

Not only……… She is impatient and dishonest

Not only………

6 The bus not only crashed into a tree, but it also ran over a cat Not……… She not only wrote the text but also selected the illustrations

Not……… She is not only beautiful but also attractive

Not……… He translated not only fast but also correctly

Not……… 10 They are not only good at mathematics but also at science

Not……… 11 She not only sings but also dances

Not………

IV Rewrite each of the following sentences with the given words in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed above it

1 He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang

No sooner _ I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back

Hardly _ He didn’t finish his work until the bell rang

Not until We only began to see the symptoms of the disease after several months Only _ A sleeping dog was lying under the table

Under the table _ His brother had rarely been more excited

Rarely _ The facts were not all made public until later

(3)

Had _

V Rewrite each of the following sentences with the given words in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed above it

1.He only thought about having a holiday abroad after he retired

Only I only realized how dangerous the situation had been when I got home Only It wasn’t until last week that the Agriculture Minister admitted defeat

Only I understood Hamlet only after seeing it on the stage

Only They didn’t get round to business until they had finished eating

Only They had to wait for twelve hours before their flight left

Only I didn’t realize who he was until later

Only The door could not be opened without using force

Only I won’t agree until Tom’s apologized

Only 10 The only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard every day Only VI Rewrite these sentences, using inversion with SHOULD

1 If the Government are forced into another election, it will be the favorite to win Should If you want to make an appointment to see Dr Simons, she is free after A.M Should If you have further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice Should If you decide to accept the post, you will be expected to start work on 1st April Should If we hear any further news, we will be in touch immediately

(4)

Should VII Rewrite these sentences, using inversion with WERE OR HAD

1 If the salary were high, the job would be worth doing

Were _ Would you visit me if I were sent to prison?

Were _ I didn’t see the signal, so I didn’t stop

Had _ If I were rich, I could afford to buy an expensive car

Were _ If I were you, I would tell him the truth

Were _ If he weren’t busy right now, he could help them

Were _ If she had said sorry, he wouldn’t have been angry

Had _ If the computer hadn’t broken down and I wouldn’t have had to stop my work Had _ If he hadn’t been angry, I would have said something

Had _ 10 If his friends hadn’t been late, they wouldn’t have missed the train

Had _ VIII Rewrite these sentences, using inversion with SO OR SUCH

1 The weather is so beautiful that we decided to go to the beach

So He is so strong that he can lift the box

So He is such a lazy boy that no one likes him

Such He ate so much food that he became ill

So It is such hot coffee that I can't drink it

Such He bought so many books that he didn't know where to put them

(5)

Such This book is so boring that I couldn’t finish it

So He was such a fast speaker that we couldn’t understand him

Such 10 She was so tired that she fell asleep in the armchair

So 11 It was such a foggy day that we couldn’t see the road

Such 12 This tea is so good that I’ll have another cup

So IX Rewrite each of the following sentences with the given words in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed above it

1 He spent all his money He even borrowed some from me

Not only _ He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang

No sooner _ I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back

Hardly _ He didn’t finish his work until the bell rang

Not until We only began to see the symptoms of the disease after several months Only _ I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you

Never A sleeping dog was lying under the table

Under the table _ His brother had rarely been more excited

Rarely _ The facts were not all made public until later

Only 10 If I had realized what would happen, I wouldn’t have accepted the job Had _ 11 The response to our appeal was so great that we has to take on more staff Such 12 Harry broke his leg, and also injured his shoulder

(6)

13 The police didn’t at all suspect that the judge was the murderer

Little _ 14 If you happen to see Helen, could you ask her to call me?

Should 15 The bus driver cannot be blamed for the accident in any way

In _ 16 The snowfall was so heavy that all the trains had to be cancelled

So _ 17 If the government raised interest rates They would lose the election Were 18 As soon as I got into the bath, someone knocked at the door

No sooner _ 19 There was so much uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed Such 20 It’s not common for there to be so much rain in March

Seldom 21 You won’t allowed in until your identify has been checked

Only 22 Just after the play started there was a power failure

Hardly 23 The Prime Minister has hardly ever made a speech as inept as this

Rarely _ 24 We had only just arrived home when the police called

Scarcely _ 25 Press photographers are banned from taking photographs backstage On no _ 26 The way so much money has been spent to so little purpose must be a record Never before _ 27 The judge was taken ill just after the trial proceedings began

Barely 28 She seldom misses a lecture

Seldom _ 29 As soon as we had come home, it started to rain

No sooner _ 30 As soon as we had turned on the TV, the electricity went out

(7)

31 I have never been embarrassed like that!

Never _ 32 She had never experienced this exhilarating emotion in her life

Never _ 33 He has seldom seen anything stranger

Seldom _ 34 I have seldom seen him looking so miserable

Seldom _ 35 As soon as I had got out of the bed, the phone rang

Scarcely _ 36 As soon as he had finished dinner, she walked in the door

No sooner _ 37 I only understood the problem then

Only _ 38 We will be only able to accomplish this great task by working hard

Only _ 39 You can only pass this exam by studying hard

Only _ 40 You can only understand it when you grow up

Only _ 41 I can only forgive you if you tell me the truth

Only _ 42 I only realized that I'd seen it before after the film started

Only _ 43 The situation was so strange that I couldn’t sleep

So _ 44 The test is so difficult that students need three months to prepare

So _ 45 The exercise is so easy that every students can it easily

So _ 46 He not only studies well, but also he sings well

Not only 47 If you meet her, please call me!

Should _ 48 If you had obeyed orders this disaster would not have happened

(8)

ĐÁP ÁN I Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ She had never been so happy before

=> Never before had she been so happy I have never heard such nonsense! => Never have I heard such nonsense I have never seen such a mess in my life

=> Never in my life have I seen such a mess in my life

4 Our profits have never been higher than they are this year => Never have our profits been higher than they are this year The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration => Never before had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration I've never come across such a horrifying film

=> Never have I come across such a horrifying film

7 I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production => Never have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production I had never tasted such a wonderful combination of flavors before => Never before had I tasted such a wonderful combination of flavors I never go to school late

=> Never I go to school late

10 I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you => Never in my life have I seen anyone as much as you 11 I'll never forget you

=> Never shall I forget you

II Dùng RARELY, SELDOM LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ One rarely finds good service these days

=> Rarely does one find good service these days

2 She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village => Rarely has she traveled more than fifty miles from her village Public borrowing has seldom been so high

=> Seldom public borrowing has been so high

4 They had seldom participated in such a fascinating ceremony => Seldom had they participated in such a fascinating ceremony

(9)

=> Little did the embassy staff realize that Ted was a secret agent She didn't realize what would happen to her next

=> Little did she realize what would happen to her next He has seldom seen anything stranger

=> Seldom has he seldom seen anything stranger

III Rewrite these sentences, using inversion with NOT He is my friend as well as yours

=> Not only is he my friend but also yours

2 He not only spent all his money but also borrowed some from me => Not only did he spend all his money but also borrowed some from me Harry not only broke his leg but also injured his shoulder

=> Not only did Harry break his leg but also injured his shoulder He is both intelligent and handsome

=> Not only is he intelligent but also handsome She is impatient and dishonest

=> Not only is she impatient but dishonest as well

6 The bus not only crashed into a tree, but it also ran over a cat => Not only did the bus crash into a tree but it also ran over a cat She not only wrote the text but also selected the illustrations => Not only did she write the text but also selected the illustrations She is not only beautiful but also attractive

=> Not only is she beautiful but also attractive He translated not only fast but also correctly => Not did he translate fast but also correctly

10 They are not only good at mathematics but also at science => Not only are they good at mathematics but also at science 11 She not only sings but also dances

=> Not only does she sing but also dances

IV Rewrite each of the following sentences with the given words in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed above it

1 He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang => No sooner had he left the office than the telephone rang I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back => Hardly had I just put the phone down when the boss rang back He didn’t finish his work until the bell rang

=> Not until the bell rang did he finish his work

(10)

=> Only after several months did we begin to see the symptoms of the disease A sleeping dog was lying under the table

=> Under the table was lying a sleeping dog His brother had rarely been more excited => Rarely had his brother been more excited The facts were not all made public until later => Only until later were the facts all made public

8 If I had realized what would happen, I wouldn’t have accepted the job => Had I realized what would happen, I wouldn’t have accepted the job

V Rewrite each of the following sentences with the given words in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed above it

1 He only thought about having a holiday abroad after he retired => Only after he retired did he think about having a holiday abroad I only realized how dangerous the situation had been when I got home => Only when I got home did I realize how dangerous the situation had been It wasn’t until last week that the Agriculture Minister admitted defeat => Only until last week did the Agriculture Minister admit defeat

4 I understood Hamlet only after seeing it on the stage => Only after seeing Hamlet on the stage did I understand it They didn’t get round to business until they had finished eating => Only until they had finished eating did they get around to business They had to wait for twelve hours before their flight left

=> Only after they had waited for 12 hours did their flight leave I didn’t realize who he was until later

=> Only later did I realize who he was

8 The door could not be opened without using force => Only using force could the door be opened I won’t agree until Tom’s apologized

=> Only until Tom's apologized will I agree

10.The only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard every day => Only by training hard every day can you become a good athlete

VI Rewrite these sentences, using inversion with SHOULD

(11)

=> Should you have further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice If you decide to accept the post, you will be expected to start work on 1st April => Should you decide to accept the post, you will be expected to start work on 1st April If we hear any further news, we will be in touch immediately

=> Should we hear any further news, we will be in touch immediately

6 If you wish to take advantage of the offer, kindly tick the box on your order form => Should you wish to take advantage of the offer, kindly tick the box on your order form If you change your mind, there will always be a job for you here

=> Should you change your mind, there will always be a job for you here VII Rewrite these sentences, using inversion with WERE OR HAD If the salary were high, the job would be worth doing

=> Were the salary high, the job would be worth doing Would you visit me if I were sent to prison?

=> Were I sent to prison would you visit me? I didn’t see the signal, so I didn’t stop

=> Had I seen the signal I would have stopped

4 If I were rich, I could afford to buy an expensive car => Were I rich and I could afford to buy an expensive car If I were you, I would tell him the truth

=> Were I you, I would tell him the truth

6 If he weren’t busy right now, he could help them => Were he not busy right now, he could help them If she had said sorry, he wouldn’t have been angry => Had she said sorry, he wouldn’t have been angry

8 If the computer hadn’t broken down and I wouldn’t have had to stop my work => Had the computer not broken down and I wouldn’t have had to stop my work If he hadn’t been angry, I would have said something

=> Had I he not been angry, I would have said something

10 If his friends hadn’t been late, they wouldn’t have missed the train => Had his friends not been late, they wouldn’t have missed the train VIII Rewrite these sentences, using inversion with SO OR SUCH The weather is so beautiful that we decided to go to the beach => So beautiful is the weather that we decided to go to the beach He is so strong that he can lift the box

(12)

=> Such a lazy boy is he that no one likes him He ate so much food that he became ill => So much food did he eat that he became ill It is such hot coffee that I can't drink it => Such hot coffee is it that I can't drink it

6 He bought so many books that he didn't know where to put them => So many books did he buy that he didn't know where to put them She has such a soft voice that everyone likes her

=> Such a soft voice does she have that everyone likes her This book is so boring that I couldn’t finish it

=> So boring is this book that I couldn’t finish it

9 He was such a fast speaker that we couldn’t understand him => Such a fast speaker was he that we couldn’t understand him 10 She was so tired that she fell asleep in the armchair

=> So tired was she that she fell asleep in the armchair 11 It was such a foggy day that we couldn’t see the road => Such a foggy day was it that we couldn’t see the road 12 This tea is so good that I’ll have another cup

=> So good is this tea that I’ll have another cup

IX Rewrite each of the following sentences with the given words in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed above it

1 He spent all his money He even borrowed some from me

=> Not only did he spend all his money but she also borrowed some from me He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang

=> No sooner had I left the office than the phone rang

3 I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back => Hardly had I put the phone down when the boss rang back He didn’t finish his work until the bell rang

=> Not until the bell rang did he finish his work

5 We only began to see the symptoms of the disease after several months => Only after several months did we begin to see the symptoms of the disease I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you

=> Never in my life have seen anyone drink as much as you A sleeping dog was lying under the table

(13)

9 The facts were not all made public until later => Only later were all the facts made public

10 If I had realized what would happen, I wouldn’t have accepted the job => Had I realized what would happen, I wouldn’t have accepted the job

11 The response to our appeal was so great that we has to take on more staff => Such was the responsible to our appeal that we has to take on more staff 12 Harry broke his leg, and also injured his shoulder

=> Not only did Harry break his leg but he also injured his shoulder 13 The police didn’t at all suspect that the judge was the murderer => Little did the police suspect that the judgment was the murderer 14 If you happen to see Helen, could you ask her to call me? => Should you see Helen, could you ask her to call me?

15 The bus driver cannot be blamed for the accident in any way => In no way can the bus be blamed for the accident

16 The snowfall was so heavy that all the trains had to be cancelled => So heavy was the snowfall that all the trains had to be cancelled 17 If the government raised interest rates They would lose the election => Were the government to write interest rates they would lose the election 18 As soon as I got into the bath, someone knocked at the door

=> No sooner had I got into the bath than someone knocked on the door 19 There was so much uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed => Such was the uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed 20 It’s not common for there to be so much rain in March

=> Seldom is there so much rain in March

21 You won’t allowed in until your identify has been checked => Only when your identity has been checked will you be allowed in 22 Just after the play started there was a power failure

=> Hardly had the play started when there was a power failure

23 The Prime Minister has hardly ever made a speech as inept as this => Rarely has the Prime Minister made so inept a speech

24 We had only just arrived home when the police called => Scarcely had we arrived home when the police called

25 Press photographers are banned from taking photographs backstage

(14)

27 The judge was taken ill just after the trial proceedings began

=> Barely had the trial proceedings begun when the judge was taken ill 28 She seldom misses a lecture

=> Seldom does she miss a lecture

29 As soon as we had come home, it started to rain => No sooner had we come home than it started to rain

30 As soon as we had turned on the TV, the electricity went out => Hardly had we turned on the TV, the electricity went out 31 I have never been embarrassed like that!

=> Never have I been embarrassed like that!

32 She had never experienced this exhilarating emotion in her life => Never in her life had she experienced this exhilarating emotion 33 He has seldom seen anything stranger

=> Seldom has he seen anything stranger

34 I have seldom seen him looking so miserable => Seldom have I seen him looking so miserable 35 As soon as I had got out of the bed, the phone rang => Scarcely had I got out of bed when the doorbell rang 36 As soon as he had finished dinner, she walked in the door => No sooner had he finished dinner than she walked in the door 37 I only understood the problem then

=> Only then did I understand the problem

38 We will be only able to accomplish this great task by working hard => Only by hard work will we be able to accomplish this great task 39 You can only pass this exam by studying hard

=> Only by studying hard can you pass this exam 40 You can only understand it when you grow up => Only when you grow up, can you understand it 41 I can only forgive you if you tell me the truth => Only if you tell me the truth, can I forgive you

42 I only realized that I'd seen it before after the film started => Only after the film started did I realize that I'd seen it before 43 The situation was so strange that I couldn’t sleep

=> So strange was the situation that I couldn't sleep

(15)

45 The exercise is so easy that every students can it easily => So easy is the exercise that every students can it easily 46 He not only studies well, but also he sings well

=> Not only does he study well, but also he sings well 47 If you meet her, please call me!

=> Should you meet her, please call me!

(16)

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