The girl about whom we are talking used to be a Miss World.. We hardly know a girl who used to be a Miss World.[r]
(1)Grade 9-10-11-12 RELATIVE CLAUSE EXERCISES
PART A: MULTIPLE CHOICE
MAKE THE BEST CHOICE
1 This is the place _ I met my wife
A what B where C which D that
2 Simon is the man _ Mary loves
A who B which C whom D A&C
3 My wife, _ is a doctor, works at Community Hospital
A who B which C whom D that
4 Only one of the people _ work in the company is qualified
A what B which C who D where
5 She is the one _ I told you about
A what B which C whose D who
6 Those _ had studied hard passed their exams
A what B which C who D whose
7 The magazine _ you lent me is interesting
A what B which C whom D whose
8 The man _ is resting is very tired
A what B which C whom D who
9 The boy _ sat next to you is my friend
A who B which C whom D whose
10 We are using books _ were printed last year
A what B who C which D whose
11 The painting _Ms Wallace bought was very expensive
A whom B whose C which D where
12 The homeless people _story appeared in the paper last week have now found a place to live
A who B whom C that D whose
13 is your favourite sport, swimming or running
A What B Which C Whom D Whose
14 Were the Wright brothers the ones built the first aeroplane?
A which B whom C whose D that
15 I don't like stories have unhappy endings
A where B which C they D who
16 The periodic table contains all the elements, has a particular atomic weight and atomic number
A which of each B each of which C which each D each
17 Ansel Adams was a landscape photographer photographs of the western United States show nature on a grand scale
A whose B of whom C of his D his
18 Jan didn't check she had enough petrol before she left, was careless of her
A what B it C that D which
19 This is a town many people live
A in which B which C at which D on which
20 She, is your sister, lives far away
A which B who C whom D she
21 I see some girls are pretty
A whom B which C who D they
22 Give back the money you took
A it B who C whom D which
(2)A whose B which C whom D that
24 He spoke to the messengers with you were leaving
A which B whom C whose D that
25 We captured a town is in Spain
A whom B where C which D it
26 The farmers we saw were in the field
A whose B which C they D whom
27 The women I gave the money were glad
A to whom B to that C for whom D for that
28 I know a boy name is John
A who B whose C whom D that
29 The man you sent to the general has reported the victory
A whose B which C whom D he
30 I saw those slaves had been led to the city
A whose B which C whom D who
31 The people courage you praised are now citizens
A whose B which C whom D that
32 You folks live in farmhouses not like the life of the city
A whose B who C they D which
33 Those towns you were looking at in Gaul are small
A who B where C which D whom
34 In Helvetia I have seen a large city many people live
A at which B which C on which D in which
35 He is not my friend is my enemy
A who B which C whom D A&B
36 I sent my friend the books I had written
A who B which C whom D what
37 Behind the farmhouse there was a large garden, the farmer and his sons were working
A for which B which C in which D that
38 Did you see the men to whom I gave the money?
A to whom B which C from whom D to that
39 She sends me the book she two years ago
A whom / writes B whose /wrote C which/ writes D which / wrote 40 The man spoke to John is my brother
A whom B who C whose D which
41 I must thank the man from _ I got the present
A who B whom C that D which
42 It is a car I bought last year
A whom B who C which D whose
43 He is the man _ son is a doctor
A whom B which C who D whose
44 The woman _next door is a famous singer
A lives B who live C living D that living
45 The house in the storm has now been rebuilt
A destroyed B destroying C which destroyed D that is
destroyed
46 The man at the blackboard is our teacher
A stood B stands C standing D to stand
47 Tom was the last the classroom yesterday
A to leave B leaving C left D leaves
48 Linda was the last student at the oral exam
A to be asked B asking C asks D to ask
(3)A was designed B designing C to design D designed
50 The problems they are discussing at the meeting are very important
A who B which C Ø D both B and C
51 Michael told me about students _have just got the scholarship
A which B Ø C who D whose
52 The ring is made of gold and diamond
A she is wearing it B he gave it to her C Linda like D she is wearing
53 The house is situated in the city centre
A which B we have just bought C in where we live D which we live
54 I come from a city _ is located in the southern part of the country
A who B whom C that D whose
55 The film about _ they are talking is fantastic
A who B which C whom D that
56 That ’s the woman to _ Jim used to be married
A who B whom C which D that
57 The people for the bus in the rain are getting well
A waiting B to wait C waited D wait
58 He is the boy _ is my best friend
A that B whom C who D A& C
59 I have a message for people by the traffic chaos
A to delay B who delay C delayed D who delaying
60 I live in a pleasant room the garden
A to overlook B overlooking C overlooked D which overlooking
61 Melanie was the only person a letter of thanks
A wrote B written C to write D writing
62 The pilot was the only man after the crash
A was rescued B rescued C rescuing D to be rescued
63 I met a lot of new people at the party names I can’t remember
A whose B which C who D whom
64 I talked to a woman car had broken down on the way to the party
A which B who C whose D whom
65 Vicky, name was missed off the list, wasn’t very pleased
A which B whose C who D whom
66 The picture was painted by Laura, is being shown in an exhibition
A which B whose C who D whom
67 The concert _ we are looking forward is next Saturday
A which B that C whom D A & B
68 I’ll see you near the post office _ we met the other day
A which B where C when D why
69 The success of shared holidays depends on you shared it with
A whose B who C whom D which
70 The sun, is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat an light
A which B that C who D A & B
71 Tom made a number of suggestions, most of were very helpful
A them B which C that D B & C
72 Alaska, my brother lives, is the largest state in the United States
A which B where C w ho D All are correct
73 Tell me the reason you were absent yesterday
A where B when C why D that
74 There was a time dinosaurs dominated the earth
A which B when C that D A & B
75 The house in I was born and grew up was destroyed in an earthquake ten years ago
(4)76 Summer is the time of the year _ the weather is the hottest
A when B which C that D B & C
77 Sunday is the day on _ I am least busy
A where B when C which D that
78 Do you know the man about _ they’re talking?
A whom B whose C that D A & C
79 What’s the name of the blonde girl _ just came in?
A who B whose C whom D A & B
80 I don’t like people _ lose their tempers easily
A who B whose C that D A & C
81 Mexico City, _ has a population of over million, is probably the fastest growing city in the world
A which B whose C that D A & B
82 This is Henry, sister works for my father
A who B whose C that D A & C
83 He’s the man _ people like at first sight
A who B whom C that D All are
correct
84 Could you iron the trousers _ are hanging up behind the door?
A who B which C that D B & C
85 Where is the girl _ sells tickets?
A who B whose C whom D A & C
86 The man _ we consider as our leader had much experience in climbing mountains
A who B whose C whom D A & C
87 The artist _ name I couldn’t remember was one of the best I had ever seen
A who B whose C that D A & C
88 Frank invited Janet, he had met in Japan, to the party
A who B whose C that D A & C
89 The girl design had been chosen stepped to the platform to receive the award
A whose B whom C that D which
90 I need to find a painting will match the rest of my room
A whose B whom C who D which
91 There are too many poor people not have enough to eat in the world
A whose B whom C that D which
92 The trees have the beautiful flowers grow near the gate of the garden
A whose B whom C who D which
93 The teacher _ teaches us French is coming today
A whom B who C that D B & C
94 I know a boy father is a very important person
A what B where C which D whose
95 This is the place we have tea
A what B where C which D that
96 That is the man came yesterday
A who B where C which D whom
97 Tomorrow I'll tell you the hour you must come
A what B where C which D when
98 People never work don't earn money
A what B who C which D whom
99 This is the boy I met in the park
A what B Ø C whom D B&C
100 Dogs bite people are dangerous
A which B they C whom D who
(5)A on which B they C which D who
102 That is the boy car is completely new
A which B whose C whom D who
103 Give me the ball I lent you last Sunday
A which B C that D All are correct 104 I haven't found the money in the place you told me it would be
A which B where C whom D who
105 Who is that man is parking the car?
A which B they C who D whose
106 Tell me the time you are going to arrive
A at which B they C when D A&C
107 That radio is on the table is not yours
A which B they C whose D who
108 The woman is speaking to Tom is her mother
A which B who C whose D she
109 Do you know the wife of that man is waiting for the bus?
A which B he C who D whom
110 The car I saw was not that
A which B it C D A&C
111 That is the girl car is blue
A which B that C whose D who
112 This is the exercise I don't understand
A which B that C Ø D All are correct 113 The policemen helped me yesterday were very nice
A which B who C whom D whose
114 Which is the cinema that very good film is on?
A which B they C whom D who
115 The girl hair is red is my sister
A which B she C whom D whose
116 Where is the bike you have repaired?
A which B that C whose D A&B
117 Women drive vehicles are usually more careful than men
A which B they C whom D who
118 That is the garage my father parks his car
A which B where C whom D who
119 What’s the music to _ you are listening?
A whose B which C that D B & C
120 I don’t like the stories have unhappy endings
A who B which C that D B & C
121 The students don’t have library cards can’t borrow books from the library
A who B which C whom D A & C
122 The dress she bought last week doesn’t fit her well
A whom B which C whose D B & C
123 Do you know a shop _ sells good coffee?
A which B that C whose D A & B
124 The teacher punished the student _ was naughty
A whom B who C which D A & B
125 English is the subject which I am good _
A of B about C in D at
126 I apologized to the boy book I borrowed
A which B who C whom D whose
127 We’d like to buy the house overlooks West Lake
(6)128 The books _ written by Jack London is very interesting
A which were B were C whose D which
129 I am going to visit the town _ I was born and grew up
A where B which C when D who
130 This is Mary, is taking over my job when I leave
A that B which C who D whom
131 An architect is someone _ designs buildings
A who B that C which D it
132 I’ll never forget the place _I first met you
A at where B where C at which D on which
133 They asked me a lot of questions, _ I couldn’t answer
A most of which B of which most C most of that D of that most
134 That is the house in I used to live
A that B which C where D there
135 The man _ is my teacher
A who she is speaking to B whom she is speaking with
C to whom she is speaking D to whom she is speaking with
136 My friend, Jack, parents live in Glasgow, invited me to spend Christmas in Scotland
A that B whose C where D who
137 Here’s the computer program _ I told you about
A that B whose C where D who
138 I don’t believe the story _ she told us
A that B whose C ф D A, B&C
139 Peter comes from Witney, _ is near Oxford
A what B which C where D who
140 This is the gun with _ the murder was committed
A that B whose C which D who
141 Is this the person _ you asked me about
A that B whose C where D who
142 Have you received the parcel _ we sent you?
A it B whose C where D which
143 That’s the girl _ brother sits next to me
A that B whose C where D whom
144 The meal, _ wasn’t very tasty, was expensive
A that B which C where D whose
145 We didn’t enjoy the play _ we went to see
A what B whose C where D ф
146 She gives her children everything _ they want
A that B whose C where D who
147 Tell me _ you want and I’ll have you
A the things that B whose C what D A&C
148 The reason _ I phoned him was to invite him to party
A why B ф C A&B D that
149 I don’t like people _ never stops talking
A that B whose C where D whom
150 The day _ they arrived was Sunday
A when B whose C on which D A&C
151 Ann, _ children are at school all day is trying to get a job
A that B whose C where D who
152 We'd like to buy a house _ overlooks West Lake
A who B whose C where D which
153 The woman _ daughter Jack loves is very kind
(7)154 The letter _ she received this morning is from the USA
A who B whose C whom D which
155 I don't know the girl _ is wearing a long blue dress
A whom B whose C which D who
156 The police are asking the man _ car has been stolen
A whom B whose C which D that
157 Spring is the time _ many kinds of flowers blossom
A who B where C which D when
158 English is the subject _ she is good at
A what B which C where D who
159 He went to the sport club _ he first met his wife
A which B who C where D whose
160 He will never forget the day _ his mother died
A which B who C where D when
161 The man _ my sister loves is very intelligent
A which B whom C whose D when
162 Sunday is the day _which we usually go fishing
A during B at C in D on
163 The music we listened last night was boring
A to which B which to C to that D that
164 The man I introduced you to last night is thoughtful
A whom B that C Ø D all are correct
165 She couldn’t answer any question, _made me surprised
A that B it C this D which
166 It _in Hanoi _ I was born and grew up
A is / that B was / that C was / which D is / which
167 It Lan _ always helps him in his trouble
A was/ who B was/ that C is / who D is / which
168 It was The World Cup _in Korea and Japan
A which was held B that were held C that was held D that held
169 We are talking about the girl who used to be a Miss World
A The girl about whom we are talking used to be a Miss World
B We hardly know a girl who used to be a Miss World
C The girl who used to be a Miss World said that she knew you D We know the girl who used to be a Miss World
170 He told her about the book He liked it best
A He told her about the book which he liked it best
B He told her about the book which he liked best
C He told her about the book whom he liked best D He told her about the book whose he liked best
171 The old man is working in this factory I borrowed his bicycle yesterday
A The old man is working in this factory which I borrowed his bicycle yesterday B The old man whom is working in this factory I borrowed his bicycle yesterday C The old man whom I borrowed his bicycle yesterday is working in this factory
D The old man whose bicycle I borrowed yesterday is working in this factory 172 This is my opinion You can nothing to change it
A You can nothing to change it my mind
B There’s nothing you can to change my mind
C There’s nothing can be done except changing my mind D You can everything to change it my mind
173 The man _, is the secretary
A which you have just spoken B whose you have just spoken
(8)174 It is the village where you , isn’t it ?
A used to living B used to live C use to live D use living
175 The police have caught the man
A who stole my motorbike B whose stole my motorbike
C whom stole my motorbike D which stole my motorbike
176 Colin told me about his new job, very much A that he's enjoying B he's enjoying
C which he's enjoying D he's enjoying it
177 The man is my teacher I am grateful to him A The man whom I grateful to him is my teacher C The man is my teacher who I am grateful
B The man whom I am grateful to is my teacher
D The man to him I am grateful is my teacher
178 Ngoc is friendly We are talking about her A Ngoc, we are talking about, is friendly C Ngoc, about her we are talking, is friendly
B Ngoc, whom we are talking about is friendly
D Ngoc, about whom we are talking, is friendly
179 A pilot is a person who flies an aircraft
A A person who called a pilot flies an aircraft C A person that flies an aircraft is called a pilot B A pilot is someone who flies an aircraft
D Both B and C are correct
180 That is the student I borrowed his book last week A That is the student I borrowed whose book last week C That is the student, whose book I borrowed last week B The student whose book I borrowed that is
D That is the student whose book I borrowed last week 181 We like the computer We bought it yesterday
A We like the computer which we bought it yesterday
C We like the computer we bought yesterday
B We like the computer we bought which yesterday D The computer we like we bought yesterday
182 It / be / these / book / I buy / London A It is these books that I buy in London
C It was these books that I bought in London
B It was these books which I bought on London D It was these books I bought in London
183 My brother sent me a birthday card A It was I who was sent a birthday card
C It was me whom my brother sent a birthday card
B It was me who was sent a birthday card by my brother
D Both B and C are correct
184 Hung bought Lan a golden ring on her birthday
A It was a golden ring that was bought for Lan on her birthday by Hung
B It was a golden ring that was bought Lan on her birthday by Hung C It was a golden ring that was bought for Lan on her birthday D It was a golden ring that Hung bought Lan on her birthday
185 The girl gave the boy a special gift on Christmas
A It was the boy who the girl gave him a special gift on Christmas B It was the boy who was gave a special gift on Christmas by the girl
C It was the boy who was given a special gift on Christmas by the girl
(9)186 We have done a lot of exercises on Relative Clauses
A It was a lot of exercises that we have done on relative clauses
B It is a lot of exercises that are have done on relative clauses by us C It is a lot of exercises that has been done on relative clauses by us D It is a lot of exercises that have been done on relative clause by us
187 We stayed at the Royal Hotel, _ Peter recommended to us
A that B which C where D whom
188 He is believed _by terrorists two months ago
A was killed B to be killed C being killed D had been
killed
189 The weather is expected good tomorrow
A will be B to be C is D being
190 _ is expected that the strike will end soon
A It B That C This D There
191 The police report that four people in the accident
A to be injured B to have been injured C are injured D were injured
192 The police thought that the thief was still in the house A The thief is thought that the thief was still in the house B The thief was thought to still be in the house
C It was thought that the thief is still in the house
D The thief is thought to have still been in the house 193 That’s my friend, _ comes from Japan
A which B who C whom D where
194 The plants which in the living room need a lot of water
A are B be C is D was
195 She’s the woman _ sister looks after the baby for us
A who B which C that’s D whose
196 That’s the doctor for Cliff works
A that B which C whom D whose
197 Marie, I met at the party, called me last night
A that B whom C which D whose
198 I remember Alice, rode the bus to school with
A I B whom I C which I D who
199 I used to enjoy the summer, we had a big family picnic
A where B when C which D that
200 Tell me about the city you grew up
A that B where C which D ø
201 Anna found the book that wanted at the bookshop
A ø B where C she D which
202 Please remember to take back to the library all the books _ are due this week
A ø B that C when D they
203 The students are reading some books are on disasters
A who B whom C which D whose
204 The children are playing in the yard are Mr Brown’s nephews
A whom B that C which D where
205 They are reading the newspapers _have just been published
A who B which C when D whom
206 Hoa and her dog are standing over there go to the park
A that B who C whom D which
207 My father will fly to Ha Noi, is the capital city of Vietnam
A who B whom C which D where
208 My classmates dislike postcards show rough sea and cloud sky
(10)209 Neil Armstrong, _ was the first man walking on the moon, is an American
A who B which C whom D that
210 They called their friends, have lived in the city for a long time
A who B which C whose D that
211 They ran out of the house almost collapsed after the strong wind
A who B whose C which D where
212 She often plays the music was composed by Chopin
A who B that C which D B&C are correct 213 Dr Sales is the person
A I don’t have much confidence
B in whom I don’t have much confidence
C whom I don’t have much confidence in him D in that I don’t have much confidence
214 What was the name of the horse ?
A it won the race B which won the race
C who won the race D whom won the race
215 The old man you wanted to see was away on holiday yesterday
A who B whom C ø D All are correct 216 Miss Lien, sings very well, is my English teacher
A who B whom C whose D which
217 Everything he said was true
A who B whom C which D that
218 Where is the cheese was in the fridge?
A who B whom C whose D which
219 We’d like to travel to a city there is a lot of sightseeing
A which B when C where D that
220 He is the singer about I often tell you
A that B who C whom D him
221 The concert I listened last weekend was boring
A to that B to which C about which D for which
222 That’s the girl to my brother got engaged
A which B who C whom D her
223 I like the village I used to live
A in that B in where C which D in which
224 I don’t know the reason she hasn’t talked to me recently
A on which B for which C of which D about which
225 The little girl I borrowed this pen has gone
A at whom B for whom C to whom D from whom
226 The speech _ we listened last night was information
A to which B which to C to that D that
227 The boy to I lent some money is poor
A that B who C whom D B and C
228 The knife we cut bread is very sharp
A with that B which C with which D that
229 The authority gathered those villagers they explained the importance of forests
A who B whom C to whom D to that
230 I’m working on a firm main office is in London
A which B that C whose D A & B
231 The company employs five hundred people makes video recorders
A who B that C whom D whose
232 My boss work takes him to a lot of different countries, has decided he needs an assistant in London
(11)233 Stop him He’s the man stole my wallet
A who B whom C which D whose
234 The man I saw last week said something totally differently
A which B whom C that D whose
235 The students for the train are good ones
A waited B waiting C which is waiting D to wait
236 This is the seventh person late
A coming B to come C come D all are correct
237 Is that the button
A that presses B which you pressed C pressing D you are pressed
238 They have invented a television set as small as a watch
A which is B is C who is D whose
239 The work increases a lot when the boss is away is always interesting
A which B whose C that D A & C
240 The book by Jack, is very famous
A which written B written C was written D writing
241 He is only one boy in this game
A who participating B participated C to participate D who participate
242 I was introduced to a man brother is my teacher
A which B whose C that D whom
243 Swimming is the sport you move through water in a horizontal position using the arms and legs
A which B who C that D A&C
244 The United States consists of fifty states, has its own government
A they each B each of which C hence each D each of that
245 It doesn’t matter to them which film they go to
A Whatever films are shown, they never see
B They don’t care about the cost of the films they see C Which film they go to matters more than the cost
D They don’t mind which film they go to
PART B: WRITING
Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun
1 The pub is opposite the Town Hall I first met my wife there
2 He was sitting on a chair It was uncomfortable
3 He smokes cigarettes They are very strong
4 Let me see the pictures You took them at Peter's wedding
5 Some people only think about money I don't like them
6 Do you know that lady? I repaired her car
That girl is Swedish Tom is in love with her
7 John has bought a house There are ghosts in that house
8 Some people drive drunk I never travel with them
(12)9 A man stole £10,000 from a bank The police have caught him
10 I bought bananas this morning I have lost them
11 Could you iron those trousers? They're hanging up behind the door
12 He worked with some people They thought he was stupid
13 When I looked through the window I saw a girl Her beauty took my breath away
14 These are the books I use them in the class
15 That's the name I couldn't remember it yesterday
16 The film is about two people Their plane crashed in the jungle
17 The film is about a king His ambition was to rule the world
18 They are the people I was talking about them
19 That is the tunnel I went through it
20 He's the criminal The police are looking for him
21 My flat is in an old part of the city It was built in the 1920s
22 There are lots of bars and restaurants in the neighbourhood I live in the neighbourhood
23 My neighbour comes from Ecuador He works on the fruit farms around the city
24 The neighbour makes a lot of noise walking around His flat is above mine
25 The traffic is also very noisy It passes my flat
26 The local market sells excellent local produce It is a two-minute walk from my flat
27 John is speaking to his boss His boss is a famous writer
28 I like the town You live there
29 I like the painting It is in this room
30 The man was sick He looked very pale
31 He was sitting in the emergency room It was very crowded
32 A nurse was nearby He called to her
33 The nurse called a doctor He came quickly
(13)34 She gave the man an injection It made him go to sleep
35 The Olympic snowboarding event was exciting Many people watched it on TV
36 It was the first time snowboarding had been included in the Olympics Snowboarding is a new sport
37 Brenda is a friend I went on holiday with her
38 This is Mr Smith His son Bill plays in our team
39 Her book was published last year It became a best seller
40 This is the bank We borrowed the money from it
41 I told you about a person She is at the door
42 I lent you a book The book was written by one my friends
43 Do you know a restaurant? We can have a good meal there
44 I don’t remember the day I left school on that day
45 This is the man I met him in Paris
46 I wanted the painting You bought it
47 This is the chair My parents gave it to me
48 She’s the woman She telephoned the police
He’s the person He wanted to buy your house
49 We threw out the computer It never worked well
50 Are you the man ? The man won the first prize
51 The man was badly injured He was driving the car
52 The children broke the window They live in the next street
53 That’s the woman I was telling you about her
54 Romeo and Juliet were lovers Their parents hated each other
55 This is the story of a man His wife suddenly loses her memory
56 A man brought in a small girl Her hand had been cut by flying glass
57 There’s the lady Her dog was killed
(14)58 He’s the person His car was stolen
59 They’re the people Their shop burned down last week
60 This is Mrs Jones Her son won the championship last year
61 The winner, Ross Rebagliati, lives in Whistler, BC Many young snowboarders admire him
62 John is speaking to his boss His boss is a famous writer
63 I like the town You live there
64 I like the painting It is in this room
65 The girl chatted with him yesterday She arrived here at 5.00
66 The man is talking to my father.He spent minutes measuring our kitchen
67 The architect designed these flats He has moved to HCM City
68 The young man lives in the corner He rides an expensive motorbike
69 I’m reading the book I bought it in
70 I will introduce the man to you He is sharing the flat with me
71 The young man is talking to our teacher He is Ba’s brother
72 We visited the monument It was built a hundred years ago
73 The boys are interested in football It is a popular game all over the world
74 The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left He went abroad to study
75 My friends had so much fun at the festival They wanted to go there again
76 Children like to eat ice-cream It can cause toothache
77 We bought a car last week The car is blue
The car 78 The girl is a singer We met her at the party
The girl 79 The bananas are on the table George bought them
The bananas 80 We watched a film last night It was really scary
The film 81 I have to learn new words They are very difficult
The new words 82 The pen is on the desk It is blue
(15)83 This is the new president We all voted for him
This is 84 I met a Finnish tourist He lives in Helsinki
The Finnish 85 I know the man He is going to marry my friend
I know 86 John bought a new DVD player It was made in Korea
The new 87 The palace stands outside the town It was built years ago
The palace 88 I have one black cat His name is Blacky
I have Combine the two sentences by using a relative clause Some of them need a comma
89 John didn't study for the exam That was a very stupid thing to
90 We flew to New York in the Concorde It is the fastest passenger plane in the world
91 Smallpox has disappeared It once killed thousand of people every year
92 I passed him a large glass of whisky He drank it immediately
93 The small man was Lisa's husband Nobody recognised him
94 This is Mr Jones He writes poetry
95 This is Felicity You met her sister last week
96 He swam across the English Channel It is hard to believe that
97 Her wife died last year Her name was Angela
98 Borges was a wonderful writer He never won the Nobel Prize
99 A man from our village was on TV last night I teach his children
100 Charlie Chaplin died in 1977 His films amused millions
101 My parents send their best wishes You met them last month
102 The parcel contained a bomb They had opened it carefully
103 The match will be shown on TV tonight They filmed it this afternoon
104 His sisters are identical twins I saw them last
105 The lady is a famous writer You met her at the party last night
106 The child enjoyed the chocolates Her mother bought them from France
(16) 108 They drank a lot of Coke It is diet Coke
109 The river is the Sai Gon River It flows through Ho Chi Minh City
110 The girls are performing the play They rehearsed it yesterday
111 Their parents are anxious about their children The children come back late
112 The lecturer is my uncle He gave an interesting talk on TV last night
113 The student kept talking about the project It was done last week
114 Mr Phong hasn’t come yet He is supposed to be at the meeting
115 Lan went back home She forgot to turn off the faucet
Use reduced relative clauses in place of the relative clauses
116 Be sure to follow the instructions that are given at the top of the page
117 Students who arrive late will not be permitted to enter the classroom
118 John, who was taken by surprise, hardly knew what to say
119 The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
120 We drove along the road that was still flooded after the heavy rain
121 The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress
122 The wild ox which is kept at Nam Cat Tien National Park is of a special kind
123 The helicopter which was flying toward the lake made a low droning sound
124 The winner of the marathon, who was breathing deeply and smiling at the crowd, raised her right
hand and waved
125 Any student who does not want to go on the trip should inform the office
Complete the sentences with whose, who, which, or where
126 Tom, _ who sister is a teacher, is in my class
127 The White House, _ the US president lives, is in Washington 128 My brother, _ works in Warsaw, earns a lot of money
129 Venice, is in Italy, _ is a very old city
130 The Ritz Hotel, _ we stayed last year, is very expensive
131 John Lennon, _ was born in 1940, was a member of The Beatles 132 My car, _ I bought last month, broke down again
(17)Combine each pair of sentences into one sentence Change the second sentence of the pair into a reduced relative clause
134 Our solar system is in a galaxy The galaxy is called the Milky Way
135 I come from a city This city is located in the southern part of the country
136 Anyone must take an entrance examination Anyone applies to that school
137 The boy drew pictures of people at the airport The people were waiting for their planes
138 Sunlight wakes me up early in the morning It comes through the window
139 Only a few of the movies are suitable for the children The movies are shown on Channel
140 I was wakened by the sound of the laughter It comes from the room next door to mine
141 The students have become quite proficient in their new language They attend class five hours per
day
142 Disney World is a famous amusement park It is located in Orlando, Florida, USA, and covers a
large area of land
143 Do you know the policeman? He is coming toward us
Use reduced relative clauses in place of the relative clauses
144 Be sure to follow the instructions that are given at the top of the page
145 Students who arrive late will not be permitted to enter the classroom
146 John, who was taken by surprise, hardly knew what to say
147 The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
148 We drove along the road that was still flooded after the heavy rain
149 The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress
150 The wild ox which is kept at Nam Cat Tien National Park is of a special kind
151 The helicopter which was flying toward the lake made a low droning sound
152 The winner of the marathon, who was breathing deeply and smiling at the crowd, raised her right
hand and waved
153 Any student who does not want to go on the trip should inform the office
Combine each pair of sentences into one sentence Change the second sentence of the pair into a
reduced relative clause
(18) 155 I come from a city This city is located in the southern part of the country
156 Anyone must take an entrance examination Anyone applies to that school
157 The boy drew pictures of people at the airport The people were waiting for their planes
158 Sunlight wakes me up early in the morning It comes through the window
159 Only a few of the movies are suitable for the children The movies are shown on Channel
160 I was wakened by the sound of the laughter It comes from the room next door to mine
161 The students have become quite proficient in their new language They attend class five hours per
day
162 Disney World is a famous amusement park It is located in Orlando, Florida, USA, and covers a
large area of land
163 Do you know the policeman? He is coming toward us
Combine these sentences using : That, which, who, whom or whose
164 A woman answered the phone She told me you was busy
165 The bus is always crowded I take it to school every morning
166 They are singing a song I don’t know the song
167 A man spoke to me He was very helpful
168 A midwife is a woman She assists other women in childbirth
169 They are the children Their team won the match
170 The house is for sale It has the green shutters
171 My farther bought a motor bike The motorbike costs thousand dollars
172 They are the postcards I sent them from Australia
173 The house has been built in the forest It doesn’t have electricity
174 I’m reading the book I bought it in London in
175 Trang couldn’t come to the party This was pefectly true
176 Do you know the girl ? Tom is talking to the girl
177 Tuan speaks English very well He comes from Vietnam
(19)178 The man invited me to his party He was really polite
179 A lion is an animal This animal lives in Africa
180 I have a class It begins at a.m
181 A globe is a ball This ball has a map of the world on it
182 The soup was too salty I had it for lunch
183 .We are visiting Ha Long Ha Long is in the north of Vietnam
184 My father is an doctor He has gone to abroad
185 Ms Kim Anh will be our History teacher next semester You talked with her yesterday
186 The watch belongs to Lam It is in the bathroom
187 Do you know the new student ? I can’t remember his name
188 Mary is a bit deaf She didn’t hear the phone
189 We’ll meet Peter tomorrow He has brother and one sister
190 We are talking to Vietnam Vietnam has a population of million people
191 I should phone the man I borrowed his car yesterday
192 She can’t speak English It is a disadvantage
193 I’m staying with Henry His father works in a bank
194 Do you remember Mrs Lan ? She taught us history
195 The museum was built in Our class visited it last weekend
196 The man works in the hospital I told you about him
197 Do you like the person ? The person sits next to you
198 The house costs a lot of money My father bought it last year
199 We are visiting the children Their parents died in the storm
200 My sister is rather childish She was trained to be a sewer
201 Colin told me about his new job He enjoys it very much
202 We know a lot of people They live in London
(20)203 We know her grandparents They live in London
204 We met some people Their car had broken down
205 We stayed at the Cau Vong hotel Nam recommended it to us
206 Jane works for a company It makes shoes
207 She told me her address I wrote down it on a piece of paper
208 There are some words They are very difficult to translate
209 John is one of my closest friends I have known him for a very long time
210 A pacifist is a person He believes that all wars are wrong
211 What is the name of the man ? You borrowed his car
212 This watch costs a lot of money I have lost the watch
213 We were given a lot of information Most of the information was useless
214 Julia has two sisters Both of her sisters are teacher
215 I have sent her two letters She has received neither of these letters
216 Mary has three brothers All of her brothers are married
217 They asked me a lot of questions I couldn’t answer most of them
218 Jill isn’t on the phone This makes it difficult to contact her
219 Mr Carter is very interested in our plan I spoke to him on the phone last night
220 My computer is expensive I bought it in HCM city
221 The man is my father I respect this man most
222 The man is my father I respect his opinion most
223 We spent our holiday in Thailand last year Thailand is in the South East Asia
224 The shirts are too big My sister bought them for me
225 Ho Chi Minh City is in the north of Vietnam HCM city is the most populous city in the country
226 My dictionary is not very good Its cover is blue
227 Linh Giang is my neighbor We met her yesterday
(21)Tuan has just won the second prize in the English contest Tuan’s uncle is a pilot 228
229 He failed the exam This made his parents disappointed
Combine sentences using : where, where, when or which
230 Manchester is the largest city in USA My brother lives there
231 I’ve recently gone back to the town I was born in the town
232 Do you know the name of the hotel ? John is staying at the hotel
233 We enjoy the city We spent our vacation there
234 We enjoy this city It has been renewed a lot after the war
235 15th June is the day I was born on that day
236 This is the house The house has a big garden
237 This is the house I was born in the house
238 May Day is the day People hold a meeting on that day
239 Ha Noi is the place I’d like to come to Ha Noi
240 Summer is the time The weather is very hot then
241 I don’t like Summer It’s often hot then
242 The bed was comfortable I slept in it last night
243 I never forget the park We met each other for the first time at this park
244 I not know the reason She left school for it
245 We have not decided the day I’ll go to London on that day
246 Our school has a good laboratory The students practice chemistry in the laboratory
247 Our school has a good laboratory Mr John designed it in
248 : is the time My plane will arrive then
249 I love my parents’ house I was born in that house
250 The book is a telephone directory We can look up tel number in this book
251 We first met in The revolution took place then
(22) 253 We often visit our friends in Brostol It is only miles away
Combine sentence using : preposition + whom/which
254 The movie was interesting We went to it
255 I couldn’t understand the woman I talked to her on the phone
256 I want to tell you about the party I went to it last night
257 The music was gentle We listened to it last night
258 Alice likes the foreign family She is living with them
259 The market has refresh vegetables I usually go to it
260 The man is over there I told you about him
261 The film is fantastic They are talking about it
262 She’s the nurse We gave the flowers to her
263 We are speaking to the man The man was our new history teacher
264 The teacher is Mr Pike We studied with him last year
265 We are very interested in the problem It has been discussed in class
266 Lung cancer is very dangerous Million of people died of it
267 I like standing at the window I can see the park from the window
268 The woman lives next door to me You gave place to her on the bus
269 The examination lasted days I was successful in this exams
270 This is the result of our work I’m pleased with it
271 Mr Brown is the man I’m responsible to him for my work
272 This snake is dangerous I’m afraid of it
273 There are a number of factors We have no control over them
274 The picture was beautiful She was looking at it
275 That’s the woman John used to be married to her
276 My sister has daughters I often have to look after them
(23)277 This is the book I’m looking for it
278 The boy fell in love with the girl She left him after a few weeks
Reduced relative clauses
Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ sử dụng Ving, V Vto
279 Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
280 I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country
281 The children who attend that school receive a good education
282 The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress
283 They live in a house that was built in
284 We have an apartment which overlooks the park
285 Yuri Gagarin became the first man who flied into space
286 We stood on the bridge which connects the two halves of the building
287 I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country
288 The vegetables which are sold in this supermarket are grown without chemicals
289 Do you know the woman who is coming toward us ?
290 The people who was waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
291 I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country
292 They live in a house that was built in
293 He was the first man who left the burning building
294 The couple who live in the house next door are both college professors
295 The people who are waiting for the bus in the rain are getting wet
296 The students who did not come to the class yesterday explain their absence to the teacher
297 Did you get the message which concerned the special meeting ?
298 Lan is the second student who entered the classroom this morning
299 The psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries
300 He was the only man who reached the top
(24)301 He is always the first who comes and the last who goes
302 People who listen to very loud music may suffer gradual hearing loss
303 He was the second man who was saved in the fire
304 I haven’t got anything that I could open a bottle of wine with
305 The Queen Elizabeth is the largest ship which has been built on the island
306 The fifth man who was interviewed was completely unsuitable
307 This is the third who is late for the meeting today
308 Am I the next person who joins the interview ?
Chuyển non-defining clauses ( Ving, Vto, V clauses ) sang mệnh đề quan hệ : 309 Neil Armstrong was the first person to set foot on the moon
310 The road joining the two villages is very narrow
311 A lot of people invited to the party could not come
312 The students not doing exercise must be punished strictly
313 This is the third person to be offered the job
314 Hoa was the second student to win the first prize in the English speaking contest
Rewrite the following sentences:
315 My friend gave me a lot of advice I think of them every night
316 The girl is John’s sister I introduced you to her
317 Who was the first person who left the office yesterday?
318 People have gathered in front of the Town Hall which are protesting against pollution
319 A tenant is someone who rent a room, a house or an apartment
320 Mary is always the first who comes and the last who go
321 Mr John hasn’t given us his reply We sent to him the letter
322 The man was found dead We’re looking for him
323 Jenny who plays piano very well is a nice friend
(25) 325 You sent me a present Thank you very much for it
326 She was dancing with a student He had a slight limp
327 I am looking after some children They are terribly spoilt
328 The bed has no mattress I sleep on this bed
329 Romeo and Juliet were lovers Their parents hated each other
Combine these sentences into one, using a restricted or unrestricted relative clause After you
combine
330 It’s very cloudy This means that it might rain soon
It’s very
331 Do you see that cloud? I mean the one that looks like an ice cream cone Do you see
332 I heard the news By the way, it was announced yesterday
I heard
333 I heard the news I mean the news announced yesterday
I heard
334 Some students don’t read much They will not learn English as well as other students
Some students
335 I’m not talking about one girl She told me she loves me
I’m not talking about the girl
336 I’m talking about another girl She can’t stand me
I’m not talking about the girl
337 Mary, this is Bill He is joining our class next week
Mary, this is Bill
338 A school bag is in the teacher’s office Is that your school bag?
Is that your
339 Paris is a city I have always wanted to visit Paris
Paris is
340 In Ford developed his Model T car It sold for $
In
341 Have you got something? It gets ink out of a carpet
Have you got something
342 My mother was sitting beside me She whispered in my ear
My mother…
343 The accident happened at my teacher’s house Many cats were there
The accident happened at .
Complete the sentences using a relative clause 344 Catherine and Sue are two girls (like dancing)
345 My mobile phone is something (be very important to me)
346 Anthony is a friend of mine (live in Boston)
347 West Side Story is a musical (be very famous)
(26)348 An airport is a place (planes land)
Fill in these sentences with WHO, WHICH, WHERE, WHOM, THAT or WHOSE 349 The man, _ WHO is sitting on the chair, is a teacher
350 The dog, _ WHICH is eating, belongs to Mike
351 This actor, _ WHOSE films are very bad, is really rich
352 People _ WHOM the company employs are expected to sign a contract 353 The house _ WHICH you saw belongs to my brother
354 The only thing _ THAT matters is to tell the truth 355 That's the house _ WHERE I was born
356 The girl _ WHO phoned to my sister is her best friend
357 Ann, _ WHOSE children are now grown up, is looking for a job 358 I told the police _ WHAT happened
359 Peter is sick / I met Peter yesterday
Peter, _ WHOM I met yesterday, is sick
360 These pupils are disruptive / These pupils come into the classroom These pupils, _ WHO come into the classroom, are disruptive 361 My car is broken / I crashed my car in a roundabout
My car, _ WHICH I crashed in a roundabout, is broken 362 That is my bus / I usually take that bus
That is the bus _ WHICH I usually take 363 Here is a game / I don't understand the rules of the game
Here is a game the rules _ OF WHICH I don't understand 364 John is fat / The appetite of John is spectacular
John, _ WHOSE appetite is spectacular, is fat 365 My book has been stained / I put my book into the trash bag
My book, _ WHICH I put into the trash bag,has been stained 366 My father is coming back / My father is in a bad mood
My father , _ WHO is coming back, is in a bad mood 367 Maggy is crying / I comfort Maggy
I comfort Maggy _ WHO is crying
368 1This child seems to be sad / The school record book of this child is awful
369 This child, _ WHOSE school record book is awful, seems to be sad 370 The woman _ WHO is reading a book is a friend of mine
371 John, _ WHOSE father is a doctor, wants to be a doctor too 372 the book _ WHICH is on the table is not for sale
373 My sister, _ WHOSE husband is inside the car, can't drive 374 He's the boy _ WHO delivers the newspaper on Sundays
375 My friend Paul _ WHO lives in London, always takes the bus to go to work 376 The Indian restaurant _ WHICH is in Green street is very expensive
377 Yes, this restaurant is expensive, but the Chef, _ WHO is a native Indian, is a marvellous cook
(27)381 The man _WHO is sitting by the door takes a break 382 He reminds me of someone _WHOM I used to know
383 The children played in the snow _WHICH had fallen during the night 384 He is the doctor _WHOM I will see this afternoon
385 John is the boy _WHOSE father is a painter
386 She is the girl _WHOM I saw at the party last night 387 The student _WHO lent you his book, speaks Italian 388 The boy to _WHOM you spoke is my cousin
389 Marco Polo was a young traveler _WHOSE father was a rich man 390 This is the painting _WHICH Mr.Cool showed us last week
391 The gloves _WHICH I lost at school yesterday were not my best ones 392 The doctor _WHOM she visited is famous
393 The flowers _WHICH my boyfriend gave me have died 394 She doesn't know the person _WHOM they mentioned 395 A chef is a person _WHO cooks food in a restaurant
396 He had to deliver a message to a person _WHOSE name was Mrs Smith 397 Luckily he had never met the boy _WHO had just died
398 He is famous now for a theory _WHICH has changed our ideas of time space and universe 399 Men _ wholead are never good followers
400 The women _ whomI saw in the house, were quiet 401 The book _ whichI had given to him was well-written 402 The town _ whichI saw in Italy were beautiful
403 The towns _ whichI saw in Greece were beautiful 404 The women _ to whom I gave gifts were happy 405 The sailors _ whowere on the ship worked hard 406 The road _ by whichwe travelled was long
407 The man _ by whomwe were scolded was unpleasant 408 The boy _ to whomI gave the task was proud
409 The soldier _ whoseson I knew was brave
410 The woman _ whosehouse was large lived close by 411 The women _ whomI saw in town were quite angry
412 The women _ whosevoices were pleasant sang at the concert 413 Animals _ whichrun wild in the streets are never fun
414 The animals _ whichI saw in the streets were wild 415 The woman _ whomI praised was happy
416 The animal _ whichI saw was tame 417 The man _ whomI saw was tall
418 The ships _ on whichwe sailed were swift 419 The ship _ on whichwe sailed was swift
420 Where's that book _WHICH was here a moment ago?
Put a relative pronoun into each gap At the same time, decide whether the relative pronoun can be omitted
421 The books, I'd ordered over the internet, took nearly three weeks to arrive 422 The books I'd ordered from a bookshop arrived the following week
(28)425 The building I live in was built in the 1920s 426 The building I live was built in the 1920s
427 The employee to you refer is no longer working for this company 428 Do you remember the name of the man car you crashed into? 429 The hotel we stayed was very good for the price
Decide whether the relative pronoun is a subject pronoun or an object pronoun 430 Do you know the girl _ who I danced with?
431 Do you know the girl _ who danced with me? 432 The apples _ that are lying on the table are bad 433 The apples _ that we bought in the shop are bad
434 We will stay at a hotel _ which is not far from the beach
435 We will stay at a hotel _ which my friend has recommended to us 436 That is a museum _ which I like very much
437 That is a museum _ which lies in the heart of the town 438 This is the man _ who Barbara visited in Scotland 439 This is the man _ who lives in Scotland
440 This is the picture _ that Jane painted
441 Do you know the man _ who is speaking on the phone? 442 We ate the sweets _ which my mother had bought 443 Is this the boy _ who plays the piano?
444 This is the house _ that was broken into Fill in the blanks with: who, which or that
445 That man is the writer _ wrote a best- selling novel 446 Here is the CD _ you thought you had lost
447 A proffesor is someone teaches in a university 448 The only present _ I didn’t like was the gold belt 449 A meteorologist is someone _ knows about the weather 450 This is the book I wrote to you about
451 Anybody _ wants to join the drama society must sign up now 452 This is the shop is so expensive
453 Ciro´s was the best club _ I have ever been to
454 The tower _ blew down in the storm was over years old Put who or that only if necessary
455 The match _ we saw was so boring
456 Did I tell you about the people live next door? 457 The horse _ won the race belongs to an Irish woman 458 I love the ice cream they sell in that shop
459 The book I`m reading is about jazz
460 We´ ll go to a restaurant _ has a children´s menu Fill in each blank using a relative pronoun Pay attention to non- defining Clauses Use: who, which, where, that
461 The books, I'd ordered over the internet, took nearly three weeks to arrive 462 The books _ I'd ordered from a bookshop arrived the following week 463 My parents, were born in the north of England, moved to London to find work 464 The man lives upstairs is always playing music when I'm trying to get to sleep 465 The building _I live in was built in the 9s
(29)467 The car's making a funny noise again, _ means we'll have to get someone to look at it 468 The employee to you refer is no longer working for this company
469 Do you remember the name of the man car you crashed into? 470 Have you any idea _they were arguing about?
471 The hotel we stayed was very good for the price 472 The woman is sitting at the desk is Mr Winter's secretary 473 I cannot remember the reason _ he wanted us to leave 474 Jane, mother is a physician, is very good at biology 475 She didn’t see the snake was lying on the ground 476 Do you know the shop Andrew picked me up?
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