200 câu trắc nghiệm đồng nghĩa và trái nghĩa có đáp án ôn thi THPT Quốc gia

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200 câu trắc nghiệm đồng nghĩa và trái nghĩa có đáp án ôn thi THPT Quốc gia

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Giải thích: mobile = moving from place to place (di động) Câu 3.. Đáp án C.[r]

(1)

200 CÂU TRÁC NGHIỆM ĐỒNG NGHĨA VÀ TRÁI NGHĨA CĨ ĐÁP ÁN ƠN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2021

PHẦN A: TỪ ĐỒNG NGHĨA PHẦN I:

Câu 1: How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?

A participated B performed C succeeded D hosted

Câu 2: Mobile libraries brings books to children in many small communities These libraries

travel from towns to towns in cars, vans, or trucks A Moving from place to place

B Changing shape or expression easily and frequently C Being bent easily and quickly

D Staying in one place

Câu 3: The whole village was wiped out in the bombing raids

A cleaned well B removed quickly C changed completely D destroyed completely

Câu 4: Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly

A clean B encounter C arrive D happen

Câu 5: You never really know where you are with her as she just blows hot and cold

A keeps going

B keeps taking things

C keeps changing her mood D keeps testing

Câu 6: These were the people who advocated using force to stop school violence

A publicly supported B openly criticized C publicly said

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Câu 7: When preparing a diet, a person should be aware that vitamin D acts to increase the amount of calcium absorbed by the body

A schedule of exercise B medicinal chart C study of longevity D nutritional plan

Câu 8: If you not understand the word "superstitious", look it up in the dictionary

A write it B note it

C find its meaning D draw it

Câu 9: Now I understand why you moved out of that house

A I am surprised B it frustrates me C I am intrigued

D it makes sense to me

Câu 10: Flight MH370 of Malaysia Airlines is reported to vanish on the way from Kuala Lumpur

to Beijing A land B control C cancel D disappear

Câu 11: People are busy buying gifts, cleaning and decorating the house and

cooking traditional foods to welcome Tet holiday now A favorite

B important C customary D national

Câu 12: Many new graduates take a part – time job and barely make ends meet every month

A become a professional B earn enough to live C put aside extra money D balance study and work

Câu 13: Although we argued with him for a long time, he stood his ground

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D refused to change his decision

Câu 14: You can make a good living in sales if you have the right attitude and strategies

A achieve consideration success B earn a lot of money

C have an uncomfortable lifestyle D live a good life

Câu 15: Most ethnic groups in Vetnam have their own costumes that reflect their unique culture

identities A invaluable B different C distinctive D important

Câu 16: Fallout from a nuclear power station damaged in the tsunami may endanger the

vegetation A stimulate B harm C inhibit D benefit

Câu 17: He was asked to account for his presence at the scene of crime

A complain B exchange C explain D arrange

Câu 18: Participants from 100 countries go to the Olympic Games

A People who represent B People who come C People who take part in D People who are athletes

Câu 19: We decided to pay for the car on the installment plan

A cash and carry B monthly payment C credit card

D piece by piece

Câu 20: I told you clearly and definitely not to write your answers in pencil, Smith!

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D considerably

Câu 21: I am sure that they will be sacked on the spot

A employed B hired C given D fired

Câu 22: When we went to the airport to see her off, we had a traffic jam

A say good bye to her B meet her

C take care of her D look for her

Câu 23:This quartet of extraodinarily talented musicians generated a phenomenal number of

pieces that won gold records A irresponsible

B incompetent C stupid D crazy

Câu 24: The journalist refused to disclose the sourse of his information

A open B reveal C shut D conceal

Câu 25: Around 150 B.C the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system

to classify stars according to brightness A record

B shine C categorize D diversify

Câu 26: The augmentation in the population has created a fuel shortage

A increase B necessity C demand D decrease

Câu 27: An international medical conference initiated by Davison resulted in the birth of the

League of Red Cross Societies in 1991 A treated

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C helped D started

Câu 28: He drove so fast that I really felt my life was in danger

A at the target B in accident C at stake D in comfort

Câu 29: At last, we succeeded in persuading those boys and girls to join our picnic

A At the end B In the end C Lastly D Endlessly

Câu 30: If people’s interference with the environment decreases, more species will survive and

produce offspring A children

B ancestor C descent D result

ĐÁP ÁN Câu Đáp án A

Giải thích: take part in = participate in (v) tham gia Câu Đáp án A

Giải thích: mobile = moving from place to place (di động) Câu Đáp án D

Giải thích: be wiped out = be destroyed (bị tàn phá) Câu Đáp án D

Giải thích: come up = happen (v) xảy Câu Đáp án C

Giải thích: blow hot and cold = keep changing sb’s mood (v) thay đổi cảm xúc liên tục Câu Đáp án A

Giải thích: advocated = publicly supported (a) cơng khai ủng hộ Câu Đáp án D

Giải thích: diet = nutritional plan (n) chế độ ăn kiêng Câu Đáp án C

Giải thích: look up = find meaning (tra cứu từ - từ điển) Câu Đáp án D

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Câu 10 Đáp án D

Giải thích: vanish = disappear (v) tan biến, biến Câu 11 Đáp án C

Giải thích: traditional = custromary (a) có tính truyền thống Câu 12 Đáp án B

Giải thích: make ends meet = earn enough to live (v) kiếm đủ để sống Câu 13 Đáp án D

Giải thích: stand sb’s ground = refuse to change decision (v) giữ vững lập trường Câu 14 Đáp án D

Giải thích: make a good living = live a good life (v) sống sống tốt Câu 15 Đáp án C

Giải thích: unique = distinctive (a) đặc biệt, độc vơ nhị Câu 16 Đáp án B

Giải thích: damaged = harm (gây hại) Câu 17 Đáp án C

Giải thích: account for = explain (v) giải thích Câu 18 Đáp án C

Giải thích: participants = people who take part in (n) người tham gia Câu 19 Đáp án B

Giải thích: installment = monthly payment (n) trả góp trả tiền tháng Câu 20 Đáp án C

Giải thích: clearly and definitely: rõ ràng dứt khốt = thoroughly: cách hồn tồn Câu 21 Đáp án D

Giải thích: sacked = fired (a) bị sa thải Câu 22 Đáp án A

Giải thích: see sb off = say goodbye to sb (v) tạm biệt Câu 23 Đáp án B

Giải thích: talented = imcompetent (a) tài năng/ khơng đối thủ Câu 24 Đáp án B

Giải thích: disclose = reveal (v) vạch trần, phơi bày Câu 25 Đáp án C

Giải thích: classify = categorize (v) phân loại Câu 26 Đáp án A

Giải thích: augmentation = increase (n) tăng lên Câu 27 Đáp án D

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Câu 28 Đáp án B

Giải thích: in danger = in accident (trong tình nguy hiểm) Câu 29 Đáp án B

Giải thích: At last = in the end (cuối cùng)

- at the end: cuối, phía cuối, phần cuối (của gì, ví dụ: cuối tháng at the end of the month, cuối kiện at the end of the event,…)

- in the end = finally, eventually = cuối Câu 30 Đáp án A

Giải thích: offsprings = children (n) đứa PHẦN II:

Câu 1: I didn’t think his the comments were very appropriate at the time A correct

B right C exact D suitable Đáp án D

Giải thích: appropriate = suitable (a) thích hợp

Câu 2: GCSE are not compulsory, but they are the most common qualifications taken by students

A required B applied C fulfilled D specialized Đáp án A

Giải thích: compulsory = required (a) bắt buộc, yêu cầu Câu 3: I received housing benefit when I was unemployed A out of order

B out of fashion C out of work D out of practice Đáp án C

Giải thích: unemployed = out of work (a) thất nghiệp

Câu 4: The related publications are far too numerous to list individually A much

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Đáp án A

Giải thích: numerous = much (a) nhiều

Câu 5: The teacher gave some suggestions on what would come out for the examination A symptoms

B demonstrations C effects

D hints Đáp án D

Giải thích: suggestion = hint (n) lời gợi ý

Câu 6: When being interviewed, you should concentrate on what the interviewer is saying or asking you

A relate on

B be interested in C impress on D pay attention to Đáp án D

Giải thích: concentrate on st = pat attention to st (v) ý đến

Câu 7: She came to the meeting late on purpose so she would miss the introductory speech A aiming at

B intentionally C reasonably D with a goal Đáp án D

Giải thích: on purpose = with a goal (adv) có mục đích

Câu 8: The use of lasers in surgery has become relatively commonplace in recent years A comparatively

B relevantly C absolutely D almost Đáp án A

Giải thích: relatively = comparatively (adv) tương đối

Câu 9: The first few days at university can be very daunting, but with determination and positive attitude, freshmen will soon fit in with the new environment

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Đáp án D

Giải thích: daunting = depressing (a) làm chán nản

Câu 10: Did anyone acknowledge responsibility for the outbreak of the fire ? A inquire about

B accept C report D find out Đáp án B

Giải thích: acknowledge = accept (v) thừa nhận

Câu 11: Childbearing is the women's most wonderful role A Giving birth to a baby

B Bring up a child C Educating a child D Having no child Đáp án A

Giải thích: Childbearing = giving birth to a baby (sự sinh đẻ)

Câu 12: In my experience, freshmen today are different from those I knew 25 years ago A first-year students

B new students C new counselors D young professors Đáp án A

Giải thích: freshman = first-year student (n) sinh viên năm

Câu 13: S Mayo Hospital in New Orleans was so named in recognition of Dr Mayo’s outstanding humanitarianism

A unpopular B widespread C remarkable D charitable Đáp án C

Giải thích: outstanding = remarkable (a) bật, đáng ý

Câu 14: My parents’ warnings didn’t deter me from choosing the job of my dreams A influence

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Giải thích deter = discourage (v) ngăn cản, làm nhụt chí

Câu 15: “It’s no use talking to me about metaphysics It’s a closed book to me.” A a subject that I don’t understand

B a theme that I like to discuss C a book that is never opened D an object that I really love Đáp án A

Giải thích: a closed book to me = a subject that I don’t understand (một chủ đề tơi khơng biết nó)

Câu 16:Professor Berg was very interested in the diversity of cultures all over the world A variety

B changes C conservation D number Đáp án A

Giải thích: diversity = variety (n) tính đa dạng

Câu 17: The situation seems to be changing minute by minute A again and again

B time after time C very rapidly D from time to time Đáp án C

Giải thích: minute by minute = very rapidly (adv) phút/ nhanh

Câu 18: If desired, garnish your plate with parsley, bell pepper rings or other vegetables A decorate

B replace C associate D provide Đáp án A

Giải thích: garnish = decorate (v) bày biện, trang trí

Câu 19: The bomb exploded in the garage; fortunately no one hurt A taken off

B went off C put on D hold up Đáp án B

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Câu 20: In times of war, the Red Cross is dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians, and prisoners of war

A initiated B appalled C devoted D mounted Đáp án C

Giải thích: dedicate = devote (v) cống hiến

Câu 21: Sorry, I can’t come to your party I am snowed under with work at the moment A interested in

B busy with C relaxed about D free from Đáp án B

Giải thích: be snowed under st = be bust with st (bận bịu với việc gì)

Câu 22: The consequences of the typhoon were disatrous due to the lack of effective measures

A meaningful B beneficial C excited D damaging Đáp án D

Giải thích: disatrous = damaging (a) có sức tàn phá Câu 23: He’s really delighted with his success A pleased

B angry C entertained D annoyed Đáp án A

Giải thích: delighted = pleased (a) hài lịng

Câu 24: Try to eliminate fatty foods from your diet A limit

B move C add D get rid of Đáp án D

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Câu 25: No vehicle weighing over 3.5 tons is allowed on this bridge, according to traffic signs placed at both ends of the structure

A corruption B construction C connection D confusion Đáp án B

Giải thích: structure = construction (n) cấu trúc

Câu 26: Ask Mum for permission to go out now She looks like she’s in a good mood A fashionable

B unconcerned C healthful D happy Đáp án D

Giải thích: be in a good mood = happy (a) trạng thái tốt, vui vẻ

Câu 27: The Asian Games have advanced in all aspects since the first Games was help in 1951

A developed B competed C taken place D decrease Đáp án A

Giải thích: advance = develop (v) phát triển, tiến

Câu 28: Dozens of applicants showed up for the vacant position, but only a handful of them were shortlisted for the interview

A small amount B person

C hand

D small number Đáp án D

Giải thích: a handful = small number/ small amount (một …) Tuy nhiên câu hỏi danh từ ‘applicants’ (đếm được)

Câu 29: He made one last futile effort to convince her and left home A favorable

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Đáp án C

Giải thích: futile = ineffectual (a) khơng hiệu

Câu 30: He resembles his brother in appearance very much, which makes his friends unable to recognize

A names after B calls after C looks after D takes after Đáp án D

Giải thích: resemble = take after (v) giống

Câu 31: Sports and festivals form an integral part of every human society A delighted

B exciting C informative D essential Đáp án D

Giải thích: intergral = essential (a) cần thiết, thiếu

Câu 32: As tourism is more developed, people worry about the damage to the flora and fauna of the island

A fruits and vegetables B flowers and trees C plants and animals D mountains and forest Đáp án C

Giải thích: flora and fauna (động thực vật) = plants and animals (thực vật động vật)

Câu 33: It’s a really difficult matter to decide how to solve now I will need time to think it twice A to think it over

B to make it better C to make up for it D to think out of time Đáp án A

Giải thích: think twice = think over (v) nghĩ kĩ Câu 34: He insisted on listening to the entire story A part

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Đáp án C

Giải thích: entire = whole (a) tồn

Câu 35: We can use either verbal or nonverbal forms of communication A using gesture

B using speech C using verbs

D using facial expressions Đáp án B

Giải thích: verbal = using speech (a) sử dụng lời nói

Câu 36: The education system is a mirror that reflects the culture A points

B explains C shows D gets Đáp án C

Giải thích: reflect = show (v) phản chiếu, biểu lộ

Câu 37: It is an occasion when strength and sports are tested, friendship and solidarity was built and deepened

A practice B power C will

D competence Đáp án B

Giải thích: strength = power (n) sức mạnh

Câu 38: Nobody knows the origin of the Vietnamese long dress There was no evidence about where and when it appeared

A evaluation B book C proof D symptom Đáp án C

Giải thích: evidence = proof (n) chứng

Câu 39: The shop assistant was totally bewildered by the customer’s behavior A disgusted

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Đáp án B

Giải thich: bewildered = puzzled (a) bị làm cho bối rối

Câu 40: Reaching 35 and obviously aging, Jane has to make up her mind on her future very soon

A give a thought about B pay attention to C prepare a plan for D make a decision on Đáp án D

Giải thích: make up sb’s mind = make a decision (v) đưa định PHẦN III

Câu 1: Animals on earth fascinate us with their beauty, their grace and their speed

A improve B captivate C satisfy D amuse

Câu 2: Those companies were closed due to some seriously financial problems

A taken off B put away C gone over D wiped out

Câu 3: John stayed at home from work yesterday because he was feeling under the weather

A well B sick C happy D fine

Câu 4: The cultural and historical sites in Kyoto have been given appropriate care

and maintenance

A preservation B revival C recovery D recognition

Câu 5: Our parents join hands to give us a nice house and a happy home

A make decisions B put together

C take each other’s hands D work together

Câu 6: Don't be concerned about your mother's illness; she'll recover soon

A surprised at B worried about C embarrassed at D angry with

Câu 7: The yearly growth of the gross national product is often used as an indicator of a

nation's economy

A annual B irrefutable C tentative D routine

Câu 8: Many scientists agree that global warming poses great threats to all species on Earth

A irritations B annoyances C fears D risks

Câu 9: During the recession, many small companies were eradicated

A taken over B wiped out C run on D set up

Câu 10: It is really incredible that he is unaware of such basic facts

A difficult B unbelievable C imaginable D disappointed

Câu 11: The twins look so much alike that no one can tell them apart

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Câu 12: With respect to maneuverability, few birds can equal the capabilities of the hummingbird, which hovers for long periods and even flies backward

A With regard to B With fondness to C In appreciation of D In favor of

Câu 13: The Bali Tiger was declared extinct in 1937 due to hunting and habitat loss

A reserve B generation C natural environment D diversity

Câu 14: The shoplifter immediately admitted to her crime to the security guard

A Agreed B Pleased C Denied D confessed

Câu 15: The repeated commercials on TV distract many viewers from watching their favorite

programmes

A advertisements B contests C economics D businesses

Câu 16: In the twentieth century, drug markedly improved health throughout the world

A supposedly B noticeably C recently D consistently

Câu 17: The collapse of the stock market in 1929 signaled the beginning of the Depression

A debt B rebirth C rise D failure

Câu 18: All classifications of human societies and cultures are arbitrary

A useful B haphazard C insufficient D ambiguous

Câu 19: When I mentioned the party, he was all ears

A using both ears B listening neglectfull C listening attentively D partially deaf

Câu 20: Once in a while I visit my grandparents on the farm and stay there for some days

A Regularly B Sometimes C Usually D Rarely

Câu 21: He had never experienced such discourtesy towards the president as it occurred at the

annual meeting in May

A politeness B rudeness C measurement D encouragement

Câu 22: In daily communication, you should know how to interpret other people’s body

language

A understand B answer C respond D notice

Câu 23: The purpose of this survey is to determine students’ attitudes toward love and

marriage

A find out B develop C concern D build

Câu 24: The ages of the two children put together was equivalent to that of their father

A different B corresponding C unequal D temporary

Câu 25:I’m becoming increasingly absent-minded Last week, I locked myself out of my house

twice

A being considerate of things B remembering to right things C forgetful of one’s past

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Câu 26: The government is not prepared to tolerate this situation any longer A look down on B put up with C take away from D give onto

Câu 27:The event, watched by millions of people all over the country, takes place annually

A sometimes B once every year C regularly D smoothly

Câu 28: The systems caused by ingestion of a harmful chemical must be counteracted within

minutes in order to avoid permanent damage to the kidneys and other vital organs A alleviated B increased C distributed D summed up

Câu 29: An Alzheimer patient’s incomprehensible ramblings will frequently upset family

members, who may take the statements personally A rude B personal C loud D unintelligible

Câu 30: I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry

A hopeless B hopeful C successful D unsuccessful Đáp án

Câu 1: Đáp án B

Giải thích: fascinate = captivate (v) mê hoặc, miên Câu 2: Đáp án D

Giải thích: be closed (đóng cửa) = be wiped out (bị xóa sổ)

Câu 3: Đáp án BCâu 4: Đáp án A

Giải thích: maintenance = preservation (n) trì, bảo tồn Câu 5: Đáp án D

Giải thích: join hands = work together (v) làm Câu 6: Đáp án B

Giải thích: be concerned about = be worried about (a) lo kawsng Câu 7: Đáp án A

Giải thích: yearly = annual (a) thường niên Câu 8: Đáp án D

Giải thích: threat = risk (n) đe dọa Câu 9: Đáp án B

Giải thích: be eradicated = be wiped out (a) bị xóa sổ Câu 10: Đáp án B

Giải thích: incredible = unbelievable (a) tin Câu 11: Đáp án A

Giải thích: temm apart = distinguish (v) phân biệt) Câu 12: Đáp án A

Giải thích: with respect to = with regard to: đối với, - with fondness to: với yêu mến dành cho

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- in favor of: ủng hộ Câu 13: Đáp án C

Giải thích: habitat = natural environment (n) môi trường sống Câu 14: Đáp án D

Giải thích: admit = confess (v) thừa nhận, thú nhận Câu 15: Đáp án A

Giải thích: commercial = advertisement (n) quảng cáo Câu 16: Đáp án B

Giải thích: markedly = noticeably (adv) đáng ý Câu 17: Đáp án D

Giải thích: collapse = failure (n) thất bại/ sụp đổ Câu 18: Đáp án B

Giải thích: arbitrary = haphazard (a) chuyên quyền, độc đoán Câu 19: Đáp án C

Giải thích: all ears = listening attentively (chú ý lắng nghe cẩn thận) Câu 20: Đáp án B

Giải thích: once in a while = sometimes (thỉnh thoảng) Câu 21: Đáp án B

Giải thích: discourtesy = rudeness (n) bất lịch Câu 22: Đáp án A

Giải thích: interpret = understand (v) hiểu Câu 23: Đáp án A

Giải thích: determine = find out (v) xác định Câu 24: Đáp án B

Giải thích: equivalent = corresponding (a) tương đương Câu 25: Đáp án D

Giải thích: absent- minded = often forgetting things (a) đãng trí Câu 26: Đáp án B

Giải thích: tolerate = put up with (v) chịu đựng Câu 27: Đáp án B

Giải thích: annually = once every year (adv) năm Câu 28: Đáp án A

Giải thích: counteract = alleviate (v) trung hòa, làm giảm Câu 29: Đáp án D

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Giải thích: home and dry = have been successful = thành công PHẦN B: TỪ TRÁI NGHĨA

PHẦN I:

Câu 1: The next day the union voted to begin an indefinite strike

A make B end C start D light

Câu 2: I clearly remember talking to him in a chance meeting last summer

A unplanned B deliberate C accidental D unintentional

Câu 3: To be prepared for war is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace

A best B worst C fastest D least

Câu 4: We have been out of touch him since he moved to London

A kept contact with B made a call to C contacted with D.written to

Câu 5: Mr Smith's new neighbors appear to be very generous

A mean B pleasant C mean D easy-going

Câu 6: China has become the third country in the world which can independently carried

out the manned space activities A put up

B put in C put on D put off

Câu 7: A narrow passage led directly through the house into the garden

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C deep D high

Câu 8: When I was young, I admired clever people Now that I am old, I admire kind people

A strong B old C healthy D free

Câu 9: It was brave of you to speak in front of all those people

A good B wonderful C coward D courageous

Câu 10: The bank announced that it was to merge with another of the high street banks

A associate B separate C cooperate D assemble

Câu 11: The sun soon dispelled the thick fog

A thin B many C long D far

Câu 12: That draught is too much for my horse to pull

A take B lay C raise D push

Câu 13: The World Cup is followed with great interest around the globe- the final game of the

1994 tournament was played to a television audience of more than million viewers A primal

B first C beginning D starting

Câu 14: With the victory over Germany in the final match, Brazil became the first team

to win the trophy five times A fall

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C upset D defeat

Câu 15: Name some famous football players in the world

A infamous B unknown C impossible D irregular

Câu 16: If you don’t feel well, go to bed and rest

A tired B alright C fine D hard

Câu 17: For many young people in Britain, being in one of the school teams and playing in

matches is very important A ill

B sick

C meaningless D small

Câu 18: My suitcases are so heavy

A thin B light C large D round

Câu 19: The best time to visit is during the dry season, from October to April, when the hard

forest rain is over A wet

B engaging C obvious D cordial

Câu 20: The chairs felt hard and uncomfortable

A plastic B simple C relaxed D soft

Câu 21: Visitors, especially children, can go there to learn how to recognize

(22)

B same C alike D whole

Câu 22: You can slide the front seats forward if necessary

A back B beside C above D under

Câu 23: An interesting feature of this park is the Orphanage where lots of orphaned or

abandoned animals are taken care of A bad

B ugly C weak D dull

Câu 24: This national park is special because it has plants and animals from both tropical and

temperate zones A warm

B pole C cool D wet

Câu 25: Due to an increase in population and the use of nearby land for farming, there are toxic

levels of chemicals in the water A fall

B lowness C shortage D illness

Câu 26: When did Nguyen Hue defeat Thanh enemies?

A peoples B animals C friends D kids

Câu 27: Toxic chemicals continue to be dumped in the North Sea

A stop B go on C follow D begin

(23)

A Bad B Weak C Slow D Ugly

Câu 29: Rapid run-off would cause frequent floods and leave little water during fry seasons

A sometimes B unusual C irregular D little

Câu 30: We cannot clean up our polluted rivers and seas overnight

A cleared B purified C honored D respected ĐÁP ÁN

Câu Đáp án B

begin: bắt đầu >< end: kết thúc Câu Đáp án B

chance: vơ tình >< deliberate: cố ý Câu Đáp án D

most: nhiều >< least: Câu Đáp án A

be out of touch: liên lạc >< keep contact with: giữ liên lạc với Câu Đáp án C

generous: hào phóng >< mean: keo kiệt Câu Đáp án D

carry out: liến hành >< put off: trì hỗn Câu Đáp án A

narrow: chật hẹp >< wide: rộng rãi Câu Đáp án B

young: trẻ >< ole: già Câu Đáp án C

brave: dũng cảm >< coward: nhút nhát Câu 10 Đáp án B

(24)

thick: dày >< thin: mỏng Câu 12 Đáp án D pull: kéo >< push: đẩy Câu 13 Đáp án C final: cuối >< first: đầu Câu 14 Đáp án B win: thắng >< lose: thua Câu 15 Đáp án B

famous: tiếng >< unknown: vô danh Câu 16 Đáp án A

well: khỏe >< tired: mệt mỏi Câu 17 Đáp án C

important: quan trọng >< meaningless: khơng có ý nghĩa Câu 18 Đáp án B

heavy: nặng >< light: nhẹ Câu 19 Đáp án A

dry: khô >< wet: ẩm ướt Câu 20 Đáp án D

hard: cứng >< soft: mềm Câu 21 Đáp án B

different: khác >< same: giống Câu 22 Đáp án A

front: đằng trước >< back: đằng sau Câu 23 Đáp án D

interesting: thú vị >< dull: nhạt nhẽo, vô vị Câu 24 Đáp án B

tropical: (khí hậu) nhiệt đới >< pole: (khí hậu) cực Câu 25 Đáp án A

increase: gia tăng >< fall:sự giảm sút Câu 26 Đáp án C

enemy: kẻ thù >< friend: bạn bè Câu 27 Đáp án A

continue: tiếp tục >< stop: dừng lại Câu 28 Đáp án C

(25)

frequent: thường xuyên >< unusual: bất thường Câu 30 Đáp án B

polluted: bị ô nhiễm >< purrified: lọc PHẦN II:

Câu 1: Using Facebook, you can post update sayings about your life every day A locate

B displace C establish D put up Đáp án B

post: đăng tải >< displace: xóa, loại bỏ khỏi vị trí

Câu 2: We ought to keep these proposals secret from the chairman for the time being A lively

B frequented C accessible D revealed Đáp án D

secret: bí mật >< revealed: bị tiết lộ

Câu 3: I have a modest little glass fish tank where I keep a variety of small fish A moderate

B limited C narrow D large Đáp án D

modest: nhỏ nhắn, khiêm tốn >< large: to lớn

Câu 4: The majority of people in the town strongly support the plans to build a new school A in favour of

B refuse C agree D endanger Đáp án D

support: đồng tình, ủng hộ >< refuse: từ chối, bác bỏ

Câu 5: We offer a speedy and secure service of transferring money in less than 24 hours A slow

(26)

D uninterested Đáp án A

speedy: nhanh nhạy >< slow: chậm chạp

Câu 6: She went to live in another state after the break-up of her marriage A loneliness

B anniversary C celebrity D divorce Đáp án D

marriage: hôn nhân >< divorce: đổ vỡ

Câu 7: Mr Smith’s new neighbors appear to be very friendly A amicable

B inapplicable C hostile D futile Đáp án C

friendly: thân thiện >< hostile: thù địch

Câu 8: The Germany’s war hysteria has accounted for its people’s hostility towards foreigners A disease

B ceremony C malaria D friendliness Đáp án D

hostility: thù địch >< friendliness: thân thiện\

Câu 9: Population growth rates vary among regions and even among countries within the same region

A fluctuate

B stay unchanged C restrain

D remain unstable Đáp án B

vary: thay đổi >< stay unchanged: không đổi

Câu 10: I've put the cake on a high shelf where he can't get at it A low

B untouchable C far

(27)

Đáp án A

high: cao >< low: thấp

Câu 11: She was always very hard-working at school A studious

B learned C lazy D attentive Đáp án C

hard-working: chăm >< lazy: lười biếng

Câu 12: Certain courses are compulsory; others are optional A voluntary

B free C pressure D mandatory Đáp án D

optional: tùy chọn >< mandatory: bắt buộc

Câu 13: She must be very strong to carry such a weight on her back A weak

B musculous C sick

D healthy Đáp án A

strong: mạnh mẽ >< weak: yếu đuối

Câu 14: Barry seems happy enough working for himself A funny

B satisfied C upset D interested Đáp án C

happy: vui vẻ >< upset: buồn, nản

Câu 15: The Red Cross is an international humanitarian agency dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians and prisoners of war

A worry and sadness B pain and sorrow C loss

(28)

sufferings: nối thống khổ >< happiness: niềm hạnh phúc

Câu 16: You did a beautiful thing in helping those poor children A meaningful

B good C terrible D positive Đáp án C

beautiful: tốt đẹp >< terrible: tồi tệ

Câu 17: He is writing a book on the representation of woman in medieval art A men

B female C girl D mother Đáp án A

woman: phụ nữ >< men: đàn ông

Câu 18: In the first two decades of its existence, the cinema developed rapidly A leisurely

B slowly C weakly D shortly Đáp án B

rapidly: nhanh chóng >< slowly: chậm chạp

Câu 19: The earth is being threatened and the future looks bad A done

B made C protected D varied Đáp án C

threaten: đe dọa >< protect: bảo vệ

Câu 20: I’d like to pay some money into my bank account A withdraw some money from

B put some money into C give some money out D leave some money aside Đáp án A

(29)

Câu 21: When the bank refused to lend us any more money we realized we'd reached the end of the road

A give B hold C take D borrow Đáp án D

lend: cho mượn >< borrow: mượn

Câu 22: I think it's important to listen to both sides of the argument A hear

B speak C advise

D pay attention to Đáp án B

listen: lắng nghe >< speak: nói, phát âm

Câu 23: Soon after it was born, the calf got up and tried to stand on its shaky legs A appeared

B died C joined D celebrated Đáp án B

be born: sinh >< die: chết

Câu 24: We offer a speedy and secure service of transferring money in less than 24 hours A uninterested

B unsure C open D slow Đáp án B

secure: an tồn >< unsure: khơng đảm bảo

Câu 25: They started building the house in January A begin

B finish C commence D continue Đáp án B

(30)

Câu 26: The whole conference was totally disorganized - nobody knew what they were supposed to be doing

A someone B nothing C no one D something Đáp án A

nobody: khơng >< somebody:

Câu 27: You can find the answer to almost any question in cyberspace A require

B comment C answer D sentence Đáp án C

question: câu hỏi >< answer: câu trả lời

Câu 28: It must be difficult to cope with three small children and a job A easy

B free C confusing D tricky Đáp án A

difficult: khó khăn >< easy: dễ dàng

Câu 29: His policies were beneficial to the economy as a whole A harmless

B crude C harmful D good Đáp án C

beneficial: có ích >< harmful: có hại

Câu 30: The doctor advised Peter to give up smoking A stop

B continue C finish D consider Đáp án B

give up: từ bỏ >< continue: tiếp tục

(31)

A of high level B of great important C of low level

D of steady progress Đáp án C

advanced: giỏi, tiên tiến >< of low level: mức

Câu 32: I feel that learning English will help my chances of promotion at work A improve

B minimize C widen D facilitate Đáp án B

help: tăng cường, mở rộng (cơ hội) >< minimize: thu nhỏ, giảm thiểu Câu 33: It's cool and quiet everywhere except in the kitchen

A hot B cold C freezing D windy Đáp án A

cool: mát mẻ >< hot: nóng nực

Câu 34: They don't seem particularly worried about the situation A concerned

B pleased C frightened D excited Đáp án B

worried: lo lắng >< pleased: an tâm

Câu 35: There is growing concern about the way man has destroyed the environment A attraction

B worry C disinterest D careless Đáp án C

concern: mối bận tâm >< disinterest: điều không quan tâm

(32)

B lonely C altogether D total Đáp án A

alone: >< together:

Câu 37: He had never experienced such rudeness towards the president as it occurred at th annual meeting in May

A politeness B hostility C care D thought Đáp án A

rudeness: thô lỗ >< politeness: lịch thiệp

Câu 38: Rich families find it easier to support their children financially A Wealthy

B Well-off C Privileged D Poor Đáp án D

rich: giàu có >< poor: nghèo khó

Câu 39: She had a cozy little apartment in Boston A uncomfortable

B dirty C lazy D warm Đáp án A

cozy: ấm cúng >< uncomfortable: không thoải mái Câu 40: We know not what is good until we have lost it A find

B count C guess D learn Đáp án C

(33)

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