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Đứng ngay sau tân ngữ (object) của động từ tell, invite, remind, encourage, force, enable,teach, order, warn, invite, pesuade, get( persuade, arrange for).... The teacher tells[r]
(1)BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ PHÁT ÂM VÀ NGỮ PHÁP TIẾNG ANH 10 PRONUNCIATION OF -ed
y – /ɪ / / , /
2 / / / / / , , , ʃ, s, tʃ, θ/
3 / / y / / / , , , z, ʒ, dʒ, , , , ŋ, l, ,j,w/ EXERCISE 1:Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
1 A arrived B believed C received D hoped
2 A opened B knocked C played D occurred
3 A rubbed B tugged C stopped D filled
4 A dimmed B travelled C passed D stirred A tipped B begged C quarrelled D carried
6 A tried B obeyed C cleaned D asked
7 A packed B added C worked D pronounced
8 A watched B phoned C referred D followed A agreed B succeeded C smiled D loved
10.A laughed B washed C helped D weighed
11.A walked B ended C started D wanted
12.A killed B hurried C regretted D planned 13.A visited B showed C wondered D studied 14.A sacrificed B finished C fixed D seized
15.A needed B booked C stopped D washed
16.A loved B teased C washed D rained 17.A packed B punched C pleased D pushed 18.A filled B naked C suited D wicked 19.A caused B increased C practised D promised
20.A washed B parted C passed D barked
21.A killed B cured C crashed D waived
22.A imagined B released C rained D followed
23.A called B passed C talked D washed
24.A landed B needed C opened D wanted
25.A cleaned B attended C visited D started
26.A talked B fished C arrived D stepped
27.A wished B wrapped C laughed D turned 28.A considered B rescued C pulled D roughed 29.A produced B arranged C checked D fixed 30.A caused B examined C operated D advised 31.A discovered B destroyed C developed D opened 32.A repaired B invented C wounded D succeeded 33.A improved B parked C broadened D encouraged 34.A delivered B organized C replaced D obeyed 35.A painted B provided C protected D equipped 36.A tested B marked C presented D founded
37.A used B finished C married D rained
(2)W: www.hoc247.net F: www.facebook.com/hoc247.net T: 098 1821 807 Trang | 45.A admitted B advanced C appointed D competed
46.A announced B apologized C answered D argued 47.A complained B applied C compared D polished 48.A declared B exchanged C excused D joined 49.A contributed B jumped C introduced D vanished 50.A whispered B wandered C sympathized D sentenced
- * - PRONUNCIATION OF -s/-es
–s –es –s –es
1 /ɪz/ / /, /z/, /ʃ/, /ʒ/, /tʃ/, /dʒ/ /s/ / /, / /, / /, /θ/, / / /z/ l
EXERCISE 2: Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others
1 A skims B works C sits D laughs
2 A fixes B pushes C misses D goes
3 A cries B buzzes C studies D supplies
4 A holds B notes C replies D sings
5 A keeps B gives C cleans D prepares
6 A runs B fills C draws D catches
7 A drops B kicks C sees D hopes
8 A types B knocks C changes D wants
9 A drinks B rides C travels D leaves
10.A calls B glasses C smiles D learns
11.A schools B yards C labs D seats
12.A knives B trees C classes D agrees
13.A buses B horses C causes D ties
14.A garages B boats C bikes D roofs
15.A ships B roads C streets D speaks
16.A beliefs B cups C plates D apples
17.A books B days C songs D erasers
18.A houses B knives C clauses D changes
19.A roofs B banks C hills D bats
20.A hats B tables C tests D desks
21.A gives B passes C dances D finishes
22.A sees B sings C meets D needs
23.A seeks B plays C gets D looks
24.A tries B receives C teaches D studies
25.A says B pays C stays D boys
26.A eyes B apples C tables D faces
27.A posts B types C wives D keeps
28.A beds B pens C notebooks D rulers
29.A stools B cards C cabs D fork
30.A buses B crashes C bridges D plate
GRAMMAR A to – infinitive
(3)dọa), want, wait, wish ( ao ước), wouldlike ( muốn),…etc ấ ú
Verb + to-infinitive ( V+ to sth) They decided to spend their holidays on HonTre island
Đứng sau tân ngữ (object) động từ tell, invite, remind, encourage, force, enable,teach, order, warn, invite, pesuade, get( persuade, arrange for)
Verb + object + to-infinitive ( V + Sb+ to sth) They advised me to wait until tomorrow
The teacher tells her students to hand in their home exercise tomorrow Đứng sau tính từ (adjective)
We are happy to be home at last // The student are certain to pass the exams Chú ý: chuyển sang dạng phủ định (negative) em phải lưu ý: not + to-infinive
They decided not to spend their holiday in TL beach /They advised me not to go out late at night – L ổ ĩ ể thay cho mệ ề quan hệ ( As a modifier to replace a relative clause( after
nouns or pronouns)
Ex: I have a lot of work to ( which I have to do)
Ho i t bấ ịnh( indefinite pronouns: anything, something, nothing, someone, ) I ’ w anything to next
– T ấ ú x
* Too + adj ( for SO) + to-inf Ex: The tea is hot for me to drink
* Adj + enough + to-inf Ex: He is clever enough to solve the problem - _ – After Wh- words : Which, What, How, Ex: I ’ w what to say
– To + V (inf)to indicate purpose ( m Ex: I listen to music to feel relax I am buying paint I want to paint my hall door I am buying paint to paint my hall door – L hủ ng củ ng t ( As the subject of the verb) Ex: To know how to study English is useful
B./Bare infinitive
make, have ĩ y
The Brown made their children clean their room / The guest had the porters carry their luggage upstairs see, hear, feel,notice, taste, smell,
We incidentally saw the plane crash into the moutain The man noticed his assistant leave work earlier than usual let elp
My brother let me use computer // The parents helped their children set up the tent Khi chuyển sang câu bị động em phải thêm to vào động từ:
The Brown made their children clean their room
-> The children were made to clean their room by the Brown EXERCISE:
* Put the verbs in the brackets into the correct form: infinitive with to or infinitive without to In some sentences, both are correct
1 I hope other people with their work (help) He promised me soon (phone)
3 The studens are well- prepared the final exam (take) I’ll l y y y l
5 My uncle let me his motorcycle while he was is on holiday (borrow) The police observed a man the bank (enter)
(4)W: www.hoc247.net F: www.facebook.com/hoc247.net T: 098 1821 807 Trang | Children should be let freely (play)
9 Did you hear him out? (go)
10 The first man foot on the moon is Neil Armstrong (set) 11 W w ’ ll w
12 T y ’ l the restricted area (enter) 13 I felt someone into the room (walk)
* The following sentences may contain some mistakes Identify them (if there are) and suggest appropriate correction
1 She noticed him to leave the party without saying goodbye I made Steven to wait outside for half an hour
3. Think we should let them to try again
4 The director considered her to be the most appropriate person for the job He was heard say that he hoped Charmaine would die
6 Natalie watched the thief clime through the window, and then called the police Ifelt the snake biting me and saw it slither off
8 The old woman said that she saw me to put the key in my pocket It was getting dark I l ’
10 She made believe that she was about to marry a rich man
* Complete the sentences Use the correct form of the verbs in the brackets T y ……… y L l ……… y ………
3 I y w w ……… y l l H y P
4 T l w ……… ……… T y l ……… ……… y
* Infinitives after Adjectives
Complete the sentences using the appropriate form of the verbs in the box
go stay see find out hear read receive
go be help walk study
Example: I’m eager to go on vacation soon
1 I was glad a present from my old closest friend I was relieved that I had passed the exam
3 The jet pilot was very lucky alive after the plane crash The children were anxious to the circus
5 D ’ l l yw H w book
6 The teacher is always willing the students The students are motivated English
8 Thanh ws hesitant home alone on the dark street I was suprised Mr Suzucho at the meeting
10 We were very sorry the bad news about the collapse of the brigde I Write complete sentences with the following clues
Ex: Ann/ have/ no one/ help >Ann has no one to help her
1 There/ lot/ food/ eat >
2 You/ wrong/ treat her/ that >
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