Conservation is the sensible use and protection of natural resources including plants, animals, mineral deposits,soils,clean water, clean air, and fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum,[r]
(1)Sở GD&ĐT Thanh Hoá Kỳ thi thử : Đại học lần 1
Tr
ờng THPT Bán công Nga sơn Môn thi : TiÕng anh
Thời gian làm : 90 phút Mã đề : 162
Chọn phơng án ( A B,C,D ) ứng với từ có trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ lại câu
Câu A product B purpose C postcard D.postpone C©u A preservation B.potentially C perversity D magnificent C©u A ability B.already C retirement D uniform C©u A bacteria B dangerous C government D interesting
Câu A attack B defeat C believe D happen Chọn phơng án ( A B,C,D ) để hồn thành câu sau
C©u Have you finished the office for that new client?
A to design B designing C designed D having designed C©u People should protect trees cutting them down
A.in spite of B without C in place of D instead of C©u The office my sister works is on the fifth floor
A which B that C when D where
C©u If you could read a book during the traffic jam, it be so bad, but of cource it impossible
A wouldn’t / is B.won’t/ is C couldn’t / were D can’t/ was C©u 10 Last year Matt earned his brother, who has a better position
A twice as many as B twice more than C twice as much as D twice as more as
C©u 11 I’m sorry but you several mistakes
A wrote B did C made D told C©u 12 Smoking is a bad
A practice B habit C custom D usage C©u 13 He felt it was his to help his mother
A duty B practice C exercise D experiment C©u14 If he worked harder, he would have passed the exams
A had B would C had have D would have C©u 15 The librarian asked us so much noise
A not make B don’t make C not making D not to make C©u 16 Daisy went to bed early she was very tired
A so that B because C so as to D such that C©u 17 She looks a famous film star
A as B same C similar D like C©u 18 My is to explain the different uses of the tenses
A problem B plan C situation D thought C©u 19 A police car almost knocked me over as I the road
A was crossing B crossed C crossing D had crossed C©u 20 No sooner the house than it started raining
A.we left B had we left C we had left D did we leave C©u 21 I would rather about the experience
A not to think B didn’t think C not think D don’t think C©u 22 How long does it to get to London ?
A take B make C want D need C©u 23 My favorite book when I was a child Robinson Crusoe
A is B are C was D were C©u 24 He has his lunch at the office, ?
A had he B did he C hadn’t he D doesn’t he C©u 25 Some film stars be difficult to work with
(2)Conservation is the sensible use and protection of natural resources including plants, animals, mineral deposits,soils,clean water, clean air, and fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum, and natural gas to ensure an adequate supply for future generation
Natural resources are grouped into two categories, renewable and nonrenewable A renewable resource is one that may be replaced over time by natural processes, such as fish populations or natural vegetation, or is inexhaustible, such as solar energy The goal of renewable resource conservation is to ensure that such resources are not consumed faster than are replaced
Nonrenewable resources are those in limited supply that cannot be replaced or can be replaced only over extremely long periods of time Nonrenewable resources include fosasil fuels and mineral deposits, such as iron ore and gold ore Conservation activities for
nonrenewable resources focus on maintaining an adequate supply of these resources well into the future
C©u 26 What is the purpose of conservation mentioned in the passage ? A To make use of natural resources
B To ensure an adequate supply of natural resources for future generations C To maintain an adequate supply of water for future
D To replace renewable resources
C©u 27 The word inexhaustible is similar in meaning to A unlimited
B bottomless C boundless D never- ending
C©u 28 Natural vegetation is an example of A nonrenewable resources
B the resource to feed fish populations
C the resource that may be replaced by natural processes D inexhaustible resources
C©u 29 Conservationists work to ensure that A fish are consumed faster than fossil fuels B people consume resources more economically C nonrenewable resources are consumed faster D renewable resources are replaced
C©u 30 Gold ore is mentioned as A a kind of mineral
B a renewable resource C an example of fossil fuel D an adequate supply for future
Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau chọn phơng án ( A B,C, D ) cho chỗ trống từ 31 đến 40
Keeping fit and staying healthy have, not surprisingly,become a growth industry.(31) apart from the amount of money spent each year on doctors’ (32) and approved medical treatment, huge sums are now spent on health foods and (33) of various kinds,from vitamin pills to mineral water, not to mention health clubs and keep-fit (43) and videos We are more concerned than ever, it seems, (35) the water we drink and the air we breathe,and are smoking less,though not yet drinking less alcohol
This does not appear to mean that (36) and sneezes have been banished, or that we can all expect to live to a hundred To give a personal example, one of my friends, who is a keep- fit (37) , a non-smoker and teetotaller, and who is very (38) about what he eats, is at present languishing in bed with a wrist in ( 39) and a badly sprained ankle Part of his healthy (40) is to play squash every day after work
C©u 31 A Poles B Far C Quite D So
(3)C©u 36 A colds B coughs C flu D fevers C©u 37 A fanatic B follower C fad D person C©u 38 A interested B varied C detailed D particular C©u 39 A crutches B plaster C treament D danger C©u 40 A living B lifetime C lifestyle D liveliness
Đọc kỹ đoặn văn sau chọn phơng án ( A B, C, D ) cho câu sau từ 41 đến 45
The search for alternative sources of energy has led in various directions.Many
communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity Converting waste products to gases or oil also an efficient way to dispose of wastes
Experimental work is being done to derive synthetic fuels from coal, oil shale, and coal tars But to date, that process has proven expensive Other experiments are under way to harness power with giant windmills Geothermal power, heat from the earth, is also being tested
Some experts expect utility companies to revive hydroelectric power derived from streams and rivers Fifty years ago hydroelectric power provided one third of the electricity used in the United States, but today it supplies only percent The oceans are another potential source of energy Scientists are studying ways to convert the energy of ocean currents, tides, and waves to electricity Experiments are also underway to make use of temperature
differences in ocean water to produce energy
C©u 41 Fifty year ago one third of the electricity in the United States was provided by A water B wind C oil D waste products C©u 42 In the second paragraph the phrase “ synthetic fuels” could best be replaced which of the following ?
A Fast burning B Artificially made fuels C Low burning fuels D Biological fuels
C©u 43 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as an alternative source of energy?
A Synthetic fuels B Burning fuels C Geothermal power D Electricity
C©u 44 According to the author, the impracticability of using coal, oil shale and coal tars as sources technology is due to
A the lack of technology B the scarcity of sources C their being money consuming D their being time consuming C©u 45 What can be inferred from the last paragraph ?
A Alternative energy will come from a variety of sources
B Synthetic fuels will be the principal sources of alternative energy C All alternative production of energy will be derived from water D Hydroelectric power will be the main source of energy
Đọc kỹ đoặn văn sau chọn phơng án ( A B,C, D ) cho chỗ trống từ 46 đến 55
Everyone wants to ( 46) pollution But the pollution prblem is as ( 47) as it is serious It is complicated ( 48) much pollution is caused by things that benefit people For example, (49) from automobiles causes a large (50) of all air pollution But the automobiles ( 51) transportation for millions of people Factories (52) much of waste that pollutes air and water, but factories gives employment to a large number of people
Thus, to end or greatly reduce polltion (53) people would have to stop using many things that benefit them Most of people not want to that, of course But pollution can be ( 54) reduced in several ways Scientists and engineers can work to lessen the amount of pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause Governments can pass and enforce laws that (55) businesses and traffic to stop or cut down on certain polluting activities
(4)C©u 49 A gas B exhaust C vapour D garbage C©u 50 A series B percentage C number D emission C©u 51 A carries B gives C provides D brings C©u 52 A discharge B provide C supply D cause
C©u 53 A gradually B obviously C differently D immediately C©u 54 A only B gradually C clearly D directly C©u 55 A forbit B require C permit D prevent
Chọn phơng án ( A B,C,D) để hồn thành câu sau.
C©u 56 : Margaret
A Tom with breaking her window B Tom for breaking her window C Tom of braking her window D Tom on breaking her window C©u 57 It is one hundred years -, the famous novelist A since the birth of D.H Lawrence B since D.H Lawrence’s the birth C since the birthday of D.H Lawrence D since D.H Lawrence’s birthday C©u 58 John Speke failed -
A in find the source of the River Nile B to find the source of the River Nile C not to find the source of the River Nile D in finding the source of the River Nile C©u 59 I suggest -
A to go shopping in supermarkets difficult B shopping in supermarkets difficult C shopping in supermarkets is difficult D go shopping in supermarkets difficult
C©u 60 -, the patient would have died A Without this treament B If don’t have this treament C If doesn’t have this treament D If there are this treament
C©u 61 Inspite -Bob decided to settle in Amsterdam A of the fact that didn’t speak Dutch B of not speak Dutch
C of he didn’t speak Dutch D of speaking no Dutch
C©u 62 This funiture is so old that it’s not A keeping B to keep
C to keeping D keep C©u 63 I’m not used
-A studying all night B to studying all night C to study all night D study all night
C©u 64 The old lady
was -A stolen her handbag B robbed her handbag C her handbag stolen D her handbag robbed
C©u 65 France is famous
-A because its food B because of its food is wonderful C for its food D in its food