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Choose the word/ phrasal verb which is the best suitable to complete each of the following sentences:.. Many elderly people have to live on the money they _______ when they were working[r]
(1)PHẦN I: CÁC CHUYÊN ĐỀ ÔN LỚP 10 THPT
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1: WORD FORMATION
Give the correct form of the word in brackets to complete each of the following sentences:
1 My mother is a of English (TEACH)
2 She sent her best wishes for my future (HAPPY) 3 He was punished for his (LAZY)
4 My parents always ask Mr Minh to pick us up from school as he is a driver (CARE)
5 With the development of medicine, people nowadays can get vaccinated against many diseases (DANGER)
6 The young lady was so that he couldn’t help staring at her (ATTRACT) 7 Nam made his parents so happy when he became the _ student in his class
(GOOD)
8 My elder brother is always I hardly have chances to play with him (BUSINESS)
9 I’m Vietnamese What’s your ? (NATION)
10 Water is becoming worse and worse in Ha Tinh province (POLLUTE) 11 Our teacher encouraged us to take part in the English contests (SPEAK) 12 My neighborhood is for a lot of good and cheap restaurants (FAME)
13 Many young people prefer the city life because there are many kinds of (ENTERTAIN)
14 My new apartment is on the floor of the building (TWO) 15 These children like playing outdoors in weather (SUN)
16 Though Lan speaks English than me, she doesn’t feel confident enough to make friends with any foreigners (WELL)
17 The Great Wall of China is the world’s structure (LONG)
18 If we not waste and water, we can save a considerable amount of money every month (ELECTRIC)
19 Thao is very She is easily loved by anyone she meets at the first sight (BEAUTY)
20 This exercise is very I can’t it (DIFFICULTY)
21 Our school children sometimes go on the weekend (CAMP)
22 My brother wishes to become a He has been very interested in doing research on biology since he was at high school (BIOLOGY)
23 Don’t rely on your parents for helping you out of this mess You are old enough to take _ for what you have done (RESPONSE)
24 Great news! You are the only _ to be offered the job (APPLY)
(2)26 Because of the economic crisis, is increasing (EMPLOY)
27. _! I have heard of your success in the new project (CONGRATULATE) 28 Many teachers believe that boys are more than girls (ACT)
29 Although we have thought about our problem for such a long time, we still haven’t found any possible to it (SOLVE)
30 Children are supposed to be _ and well – behaved (OBEY)
31 The young man cannot make to get married or stay single until he can afford a house and a car (DECIDE)
32 Although they are identical twins in appearance, they are seldom in (AGREE) 33 This document is You mustn’t let anyone see it (CONFIDE)
34 Do you approve of contractual _, in which people get married according to their parents’ arrangement? (MARRY)
35 Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor language and (COMMUNICATE)
36 His lecture was so interesting that all of the students were listening to him _ (ATTEND)
37 After several months going to the nursery, my little daughter became more friendly and (SOCIETY)
38 Our boss always puts a stress on the _ of being polite to the customers (IMPORTANT)
39 The children were so about the trip that they could hardly sleep (EXCITE) 40 However careful I have learnt, I always feel _ before an examination (NERVE) 41 Despite many recent advances, many schools in our hometown are not equipped with computers (TECHNOLOGY)
42 speaking, I not like living in this small town It is too quiet and boring (HONEST)
43 A letter of is sometimes really necessary for you when applying for a job (RECOMMEND)
44 He was offered the job thanks to his performance during his job interview (IMPRESS)
45 The general director appreciated Ann’s _ on work, so he decided to give her a generous pay rise (KEEN)
46 It is to fail a job interview, but try again (DISAPPOINT)
47 Henry was a studious student He needed no to work hard (ENCOURAGE) 48 Those specialists are trying to find ways of making more use of agricultural land (PRODUCE)
49 No one can predict the future exactly Things may happen (EXPECT)
50 In the future, the number of tiny but computers you encounter every day will number in the thousands, perhaps millions (POWER)
(3)53 Those books are necessary for your thesis They are really (INFORM) 54 A/An species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming extinct (DANGER)
55 Only a few of the many species at risk of extinction actually make it to the lists and obtain legal (PROTECT)
56 Almost half of turtles and tortoises are known to be threatened with (EXTINCT)
57 Current extinction rates are at least 100 to 1,000 times higher than rates found in the fossil record (NATURE)
58 It is reported that human are the main reason for most species’ declines and habitat and degradation are the leading threats (DESTRUCT)
59 Chemical wastes from factories are that cause serious damage to species habitats (POLLUTE)
(4)CHUYÊN ĐỀ 2: GRAMMAR A TENSES OF VERBS.
Exercise Give the correct tenses of the verbs in brackets, using the simple present tense or present progressive tense:
1 The film of “War and Peace” is very long It (last) _ over four hours
2 I can see from what you say that your mornings are very busy But what (you/ do) _ in the afternoon?
3 I’m going to buy a new swimming costume My old one (not fit) _ me any more Every year, Minh (visit) _ Britain to improve his English
5 It’s time we turned on the central heating It (get) _ colder every day What’s the matter? Why (you/ look) _ at me like that?
7 Ted is in bed He (have) _ a cold
8 Mr Jones sometimes (not get up) _ on time for work I (not understand) _ what (you talk) _ about 10 Look! The two boys (paint) _ your window
Exercise Give the correct tenses of the verbs in brackets, using the simple future tense or the near future tense:
1 Anna: “(You/ lend) _ me your pencil?” - John: “Definitely (You/ draw) _ a picture?” I (phone) _ you as soon as I arrive in Paris
3 Look! Ants are climbing up the walls I’m afraid it (flood) _ 4 Bob: “I have a terrible headache.”
- Jane: “Oh, poor you! Wait here and I (take) _ you some aspirin.” Why are you buying so much food? (You/ have) _ a party?
6 Kate: “I’ve just been given a new camera as a birthday present, but I don’t know how to operate it.”
- Jack: “Oh, it’s not difficult I (show) _ you.”
7 “Mat Biec” is on at the cinema this Saturday night (You/ come) _ to see it with me? We are revising our lessons We (have) _ the final term test tomorrow morning I’m sorry I can’t attend the meeting this Friday I (have) _ an appointment with my dentist then
10 Next week when there is a full moon, the ocean tides (be) _ higher
Exercise Give the correct tenses of the verbs in brackets, using the simple past tense or the past progressive tense:
1 When you lived in London, (you/ often travel) _ by bus?
2 Everyone was having a good time, although not many people (dance) _
(5)4 When I (get) _ to the cinema, Jack (wait) _ for me (You/ learn) _ English last night?
6 She (meet) _ her husband at their graduation ceremony, and they (fall) _ in love with each other at the first sight
7 He (start) _ learning English when he (be) _ a child
8 We (watch) _ an interesting movie when the doorbell (ring) _
9 In 1903, Marie Curie (become) _ the first woman to receive a Ph D from Sorbonne 10 When the students (play) _ in the yard, it (start) _ raining
Exercise Give the correct tenses of the verbs in brackets, using the simple past tense or the present perfect tense:
1 He is the most wonderful person I (meet) _
2 He found a watch in the street, and then he (try) _ to return it to the loser (You/ receive) _ any letters from your brother lately?
4 My dad (stop) _ smoking two years ago
5 They (be) _ in our country since January, 1st 2018. I (break) _ my car’s rear mirror recently
7 My younger sister (just come) _ back from Ho Chi Minh city 8 Tim: (You/ be) _ to Da Lat, Peter?
– Peter: Yes I (come) _ there two months ago
9 I (not see) _ John for a long time The last time I (see) _ him was years ago 10/ He is very thirsty He (not drink) _ since this morning
Exercise Give the correct tenses of the verbs in brackets:
1 After Ngoc Mai (finish) _ her degree, she intends to work in her father's company As you (not use) _ your laptop at the moment, can I borrow it?
3 When she saw a snake at her feet, she (scream) _
4 I (finish) _ the new Harry Potter book now, so you can borrow my copy if you like I was sure that I (meet) _ him before
6 An old lady waved to stop us while we (drive) _ down the gravel road The film (already begin) _ by the time we (get) _ to the cinema No matter what happens next I (help) _ you
9 She (keep) _ trying to pass her driving test but fails every time
10 When you (call) _ last night, I (watch) _ my favorite show on television Exercise Write the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first Use the word or words in brackets.
1 I started working for this factory ten months ago (worked)
……… 2 My mother has been in London for the last three weeks (went)
(6)……… 4 We haven't watched an interesting film for over a year (It's)
……… My younger brother played chess yesterday and it was his first game (never)
……… How long is it since they went to Ha Tinh City? (When)
………
7 Mr Nguyen is a famous writer He had written7 novels before he was thirty (By the age)
……… She is still doing the gardening (stopped)
……… 9 Could I have somebody repair the roof of my house? (repaired)
……… 10 In the middle of our dinner, the telephone rang (when)
………
Exercise Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1 We haven’t been to our hometown for many years
The last time we was many years ago Your 18th birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself
I since your 18th birthday party. It’s nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother
My father for nearly 20 years James went to Scotland last Friday and is still there
James to Scotland since Friday When did you learn to play the piano?
How long is it to play the piano? The last time I spoke French was when we were in Canada
I haven’t we were in Canada You haven’t redecorated our rooms for a year
It’s our rooms I started looking for my keys an hour ago and I’m still looking
I my keys for an hour I haven’t been to a Chinese restaurant before
This is a Chinese restaurant 10 My father gave up smoking three months ago
(7)Exercise Give the correct form of each verb in brackets to complete the following sentences:
1 I am looking forward to (see) _ my family He is tired of (do) the same things every day
3 We arranged (meet) each other for a New Year party
4 He urged us (work) faster so as to finish the project on time I wish (see) the manager of the company
6 It's no use (persuade) my father to change his mind He warned the children (not touch) the wire
8 I can't understand her (behave) like that
9 He tried (explain) but she refused (listen)
10 At dinner the guest that my parents invited annoyed me by (smoke) between the courses
Exercise Give the correct form of each verb in brackets to complete the following sentences:
1 You are expected (remember) the safety regulations of the staff
2 The wanted man decided (disguise) himself by (dress) as a woman That was a very strange question (ask)
4 It was very kind of you (show) me the way to the bus station It was quite a surprise (see) him again
6 I enjoy (be) busy I don't like it when there is nothing (do) Let's hurry! We must finish (redecorate) the office before 3:00 today
8 As we don't agree (carry out) a proposal we generally avoid (discuss) the project
9 Please stop (interrupt) when I'm explaining something to you You (ask) questions at the end
10 He admitted (enter) the house but denied (steal) the money
Exercise Give the correct form of each verb in brackets to complete the following sentences:
1 I don't really fancy (spend) my whole holiday with your cousins I'd rather (spend) my time with you
2 We had hoped (finish) the project by the end of the month but we keep (delay) by changes in the plans
3 You'd better (go) and see the boss and say what you've done If you put off (explain) it to her, she'll only be more annoyed
4 No, that's not what I meant (say) How can I make you (understand) ? Those shirts need (iron) , but you don't need (iron) them now
(8)7 Children shouldn't be allowed (watch) violent programs on TV Parents should encourage their children (spend) _ time (play) _ outdoors
8 They couldn’t help (laugh) when they heard the little boy singing a love song I can’t bear thinking back of that time I’d rather (treat) equally by all of members in my family
10 Ann: “Did you accuse Nam of (break) a plate?”
Peter: “Well, I saw him (knock) it off the table with his elbow.”
Exercise Give the correct form of each verb in brackets to complete the following sentences:
1 Please (let) _ me (know) _ your opinion
2 Would you like (paint) _ your bike or should I (have) _ a painter (do) _ it for you ?
3 He warned me (not come) _ late
4 There’s no point (guess) _ what might (happen) _
5 Peter: “Did you (see) _ Tom (try) _ (reach) _ the top of the dresser?”
John: “He’s too short (reach) _ it.”
6 We had to (ask) _ the students (stop) _ (make) _ so much noise
7 I can’t understand his (want) _ (buy) _ such an expensive car I couldn’t stand (be) _ alone in the dark room
9 They don’t want us (mention) _ their (come) _ late
10 You must remember (lock) _ the door before (leave) _ the house Exercise Rewrite the following sentences, beginning as shown and keep the meaning stay the same:
1 Would you close the door, please? Would you mind ?
2 They didn’t allow us to smoke in here
They didn’t let My teacher advised buying that book
- My teacher advised us The thief forced the bank manager to lie on the ground
- The thief made He has studied English for six years
- He began It is necessary to master English
- Mastering He spent two hours writing the essay
(9)- He isn’t The bag was so heavy that she couldn’t carry it upstairs
- The bag was too 10 He expects to hear from her as soon as possible
- He is looking forward 11 It’s not a good idea to travel during the rush hour
- It’s better to avoid 12 Please don’t interrupt me all the time
- Would you mind ? 13 I remember someone telling me the news
- I remember being 14 Are you sure you paid those bills yesterday?
- Do you remember ? 15 Don’t forget that you have to this homework
- Please remember 16 I think we’ve discussed phrasal verbs enough now
- Let’s stop 17 The film isn’t very good
- It’s not worth 18 Don’t study if you feel tired
- There’s no 19 I managed to get a visa but it was difficult
- I had difficulty 20 Buying the thing you don’t need is a waste of money
- It’s a waste of C COMPARISONS
Exercise Supply the correct forms of the adjectives or adverbs:
1 I feel (good) _ than I did some days ago The situation was (bad) _ than we expected Mary is (short) _ of the three girls
4 He is (tall) _ as his brother
5 Who is _ (rich) person in the world?
6 It is (cheap) to go by bus than to go by car Of all the dogs, I like the white one (much) _ This river is (long) _ as that one
9 Nobody is (happy) _ as Miss Snow 10 He speaks Spanish (fluent) _ than I
11 The new house is (expensive) _ than an old one 12 His job is (important) _ as mine
(10)15 Mr Bush is (delightful) _ person I have ever known 16 Dick is (careful) _ of the three workers
17 Charles is (hard-working) _ than Tom
18 Is this book (interesting) than the one you read last week?
19 The President is (nervous) _ than he looks
20 The city center wasn’t (crowded) this morning as it usually is
Exercise Choose the correct answer for each of the following sentences Your composition is much better _ his
A than B as C to D like
2 Albert Einstein’s contributions to scientific theory were _ those of Galileo and Newton
A important than B more important C the most important D as important as
3 That is _ story I have heard
A more incredible B as incredible C the most incredible D most incredible
4 Nobody in this team plays _ Tom
A as good as B so well as C as best as D B & C are correct I am not _ you
A busy as B as busy than C as busier than D as busy as Which is _, Guom Lake or Tay Lake?
A deeper B the deepest C deepest D deep He plays the guitar _ well as my brother
A so B as C less D A & B are correct _ man among the guests is a basketball player
A The tallest B Taller C The taller D Tallest I like both of them, but I think Kate is _ to talk to
A more easy B as easy C as easy as D easier 10 Mary is _ as her sister
A prettier B as pretty C pretty D more pretty 11 There is nothing _ than locking yourself out of your own house
A more irritating B the most irritating C most irritating D much irritating 12 Tom reads _ than his sister
A quicker B more quickly C quickly D A & C are correct 13 This film is _ boring than the previous one
A little B least C less D the least
14 My book is as _ as yours
A good B well C better D the best
(11)A short B shorter C less short D least short 16 The baby’s illness is _ than we thought at first
A bad B worst C worse D badly
17 Sorry we’re late Your house is much _ than we thought
A far B the farthest C the farther D farther 18 Thank you! It’s _ present I have ever received
A the nicer B a nice C nicest D the nicest 19 The little boy spoke English _ his brother
A more fluently B more fluent than C the most fluently D more fluently than 20 Do you feel _ today than yesterday?
A well B good C best D better
Exercise Rewrite the following sentences in other way without changing their meaning:
1 Mary is not as beautiful as her sister
Mary’s sister is She speaks English better than me
I can’t _ Apples are usually cheaper than oranges
Oranges are _ Reading a book is more interesting than writing a report
Writing _ He earns million VNDs a month I earn million VNDs a month
I earn Newspapers are more informative than magazines
Magazines _ Mrs Snow is the most talkative woman in this village
Nobody AIDS is the most frightening illness
No illness Tom was the tallest boy in his class
No one _ 10 His flat is much larger than mine
My flat _
Exercise Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
1 That lesson is most difficult of all A B C D
(12)A B C D The most he tries, the more he succeeds A B C D
5 It is much hottest today than it was yesterday
A B C D
6 John is much strongest than you thought A B C D
7 She can pronounce English words more correct than she could last term A B C D
8 You should practise English most frequently to be a better speaker of English A B C D
9 Ha Anh can now speak English more well than the last time I met him A B C D 10 She is much intelligent than Nam is
A B C D D CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
Exercise Give the correct form of the verbs in the brackets. If I meet her, I _ (give) her your card
2 If she had a typewriter, she _ (type) it herself
3 He could make better progress if he _ (pay) more attention to the lessons If you press CTRL + S, you _ (save) the file
5 If they _ (know) his number, they’d give it to Mary
6 If you can arrive some minutes early, you (have) _ a good seat If he spoke more slowly, he _ (not make) so many mistakes like that I wouldn’t drink that wine if I _ (be) you
9 If he _ (find) a cheap room, he will stay a fortnight
10 A lot of people _ (be) unemployed if the mill closed down
Exercise Choose the correct answer for each of the following sentences If you get the first prize, we _ a celebration
A have B will have C would have had D would have If she _ such mistakes again, she'll lose her job
A made B makes C had made D make
3 If he had much money, he _ one villa
A is buy B could buy C can buy D will buy If it _, I will come to see you
A didn't rain B doesn't rain C don't rain D not rain I _ to work if I had a car
A drove B will drive C would drive D would have driven If there were no gravity, everything _
(13)7 Unless you go now, you _late for school
A will be B would have been C would be D are You if you take a map
A will get lost B would get lost C won't get lost D would have got lost We would save thousands of lives if we out the remedy for the flu
A had not found B found C find D will find 10 If I _ ten years younger, I would yoga every day
A are B were C have been D am
11 If we _ in a town, life would be better
A had lived B lived C would live D live 12 We _ you if we have time
A would phone B had phoned C phoned D will phone 13 It _ be a pity if she married Fred
A can B would C may D will
14 I know I'll feel better if I _ smoking
A stopped B will stop C stop D had stopped
15 I could understand him if he _ more slowly
A speaks B spoke C would speak D had spoken
16 The kitchen will look better if it _ red curtains
A have B had had C would have D has
17 It _ quicker if you use a computer
A would be B will be C been D were
18 "Will you come to the party tomorrow?" - "I will if I _ no visitors."
A had B will have C have D am having
19 If they didn't live so far away, I _ them every week
A will visit B visited C visit D would visit 20 Unless we _ throwing garbage into the ocean, it will be polluted
A won't stop B stop C will stop D don't stop
Exercise Choose the correct answer for each of the following sentences I'd rather you _ here
A don't smoke B won't smoke C didn't smoke D not smoked Would you mind if we _ you by your first name?
A called B call C calling D want to call
3 She can’t get home _ she has no money.
A unless B if C until D whereas
4 I wouldn’t go there at night if I _ you.
A am B was C were D had been
5 If I _ get a pole, I’ll go fishing.
A can B could C may D might
6 If they had enough time, they _ head south
A will B can C must D might
(14)A have B had C have had D will have Trees won’t grow _ there is enough water.
A if B when C unless D as
9 If you _ to be chosen for the job, you’ll have to be experienced in the field.
A want B wanted C had wanted D wants
10 The patient could not recover unless he _ an operation
A had undergone B would undergo C underwent D was undergoing Exercise Choose the sentence A, B, C or D which has the same meaning to the given one.
1 She was too weak; she couldn't sit up and talk to you A If she isn't too weak, she can sit up and talk to you
B If she hadn’t been too weak, she could have sat up and talked to you C If she hadn't been too weak, she could sit up and talk to you
D If she wasn't too weak, she could sit up and talk to you
I don't have enough money with me now; otherwise I will buy that coat A If I had enough money with me now, I wouldn't buy that coat B If I had enough money with me now, I would buy that coat
C If I didn't have enough money with me now, I would buy that coat D If I didn't have enough money with me now, I wouldn't buy that coat Because the weather is bad, we don’t go camping
A If the weather wasn’t bad, we would have gone camping B If the weather is good, we will go camping
C If the weather hadn’t been bad, we would have gone camping D If the weather weren’t bad, we would go camping
4 I don't have much money, so I can't afford the car A If I can afford the car, I will have much money B If I have much money, I can afford the car C If I had much money, I could afford the car
D If I had had much money, I could have afforded the car
5 John was driving very fast because he didn’t know the road was icy
A If he had known that the road had been icy, he wouldn’t have been driving so fast B If he had known that the road was icy, he wouldn’t be driving so fast
C If he knew that the road was icy, he wouldn’t have driven so fast
D If he had known that the road was icy, he wouldn’t have been driving so fast Keep silent or they will know we are here
A If you keep silent, they won’t know we are here B If you keep silent, they will know we are here C If you kept silent, they would know we are here
D If you didn’t keep silent, they wouldn’t know we are here Mary doesn’t work hard enough, so she will fail in her exams
A If Mary works hard enough, she wouldn’t fail in her exams
(15)C If Mary didn’t work hard enough she would fail in her exams
D If Mary worked hard enough she wouldn’t fail in her exams If the patient doesn’t feel better tomorrow, he’ll have an operation
A Unless the patient feels better tomorrow, he won’t have an operation B Unless the patient feels better tomorrow, he will have an operation C Unless the patient feels better tomorrow, he has an operation
D Unless the patient feels better tomorrow, he is going to have an operation You won’t get well quickly if you don’t take these pills
A You can’t get well quickly if you take these pills B You will get well quickly if you don’t take these pills C You shouldn’t get well quickly if you take these pills D You won’t get well quickly unless you take these pills
10 Unless you promise not to tell anyone, I won’t give you this letter A If you promise to tell anyone, I won’t give you this letter B If you don’t promise to tell anyone, I will give you this letter C If you don’t promise to tell anyone I won’t give you this letter D If you promise not to tell anyone I won’t give you this letter
Exercise Rewrite the following sentences in other ways without changing their meaning:
1 Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up
→ If ……… ……… ….…… Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson
→ If ……… ……… ….…… I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up
→ If ……… ……… ….…… I don’t have the answer, so I can’t tell you
→ If ……….……… ….…… We get lost because we don’t have a map
→ If ……… ……… ….…… Susan feels sick now because she ate four cream cakes
→ If ……… ……… ….…… Without this treatment, the patient would have died
→ If ……… ……… ….…… He loses his job because he is late every day
→ If ……….……… ….… Peter is fat because he eats so many chips
→ If ……… ……… ….…… 10 Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes
(16)E WISH
Exercise Give the correct form of the following verbs.
1 I wish he ……… here now (be) She wishes you ……… better (feel)
3 I wish that you ……… here yesterday (be) I wish he ……… his work tonight (finish) We wish you ……… tomorrow (come)
6 She wishes she ……… the window last night (open) I wish you ……… earlier yesterday (leave)
8 We wish they ……… with us last weekend (come) They wish he ……… with them the next day (come) 10 They wish we ……… them some food yesterday (give)
Exercise Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1 I wish I (have/ has/ had) a lot of interesting books I wish I (would meet/ met/ meet) her tomorrow I wish I (was/ were/ am) your sister
4 I wish they (won/ had won/ would win) the match last Sunday I wish they (played/ playing/ play) soccer well
6 She wishes she (will/ would/ can) come here to visit us I wish yesterday (were /was/had been) a better day
8 I wish I (can speak/ could speak/ will speak) many languages. I wish tomorrow (were/ will be/ would be) Sunday
10 I wish I (am/ was/ were) a movie star
Exercise In each sentence, there is a mistake Underline and correct it
1 She wishes she can speak English well I wish it didn’t rain now
3 I wish I am a doctor to save people
4 I wish I have more time to look after my family He wishes it didn’t rain yesterday
6 I wish my father gives up smoking in the near future I wish I studied very well last year
8 I wish you will come to my party next week I wish you are my sister
10 She wishes she is the most beautiful girl in the world
Exercise Rewrite the sentences using WISH I have to study hard
I wish ……….……… We had a lot of homework yesterday
(17)3 It is raining heavily
I wish ……….……… It was cold last night
I wish ……….……… They work slowly
I wish ……….… ………… She doesn’t join in the trip
I wish ……… …… I am not good at English
I wish ……….……… He studies badly
I wish ……….……… He doesn’t like playing sports
I wish ……….……… I don’t have a computer
I wish ……… ………….……… 10 Today isn’t a holiday
I wish ……….……… 11 I can’t sing this song
I wish ……….………… 12 He was punished by his mother
I wish ……… 13 They won’t come here again
I wish ……….………… 14 He won’t go swimming with me
I wish ……… 15 We didn’t understand them
We wish ……….…… 16 I will be late for school
I wish ……….……… 17 The bus was late today
I wish ……….……… 18 She doesn’t like this place
I wish ……….……… 19 These students talked too much in class
I wish ……… 20 I can’t play basketball
I wish ……….………
F PREPOSITIONS
(18)A at B on C of D about We might need more food, depending how many people turn up
A for B on C at D with
3 Jane doesn't spend much money clothes
A over B about C at D on
4 She always takes good care _ her children
A for B in C of D with
5 A sign warned motorists dangers
A of B for C about D A and C
6 They translated the letter French
A for B with C into D about
7 I was disappointed the grade I received on my last essay
A for B about C to D A and B
8 The medical center is close campus
A to B for C up D with
9 We went there _ car and stayed there for the whole day
A in B on C with D by
10 We started our journey foot
A with B by C on D in
11 He always prevents me _ doing my duty
A of B from C with D against
12 I write letters _ my right hand
A in B by C with D at
13 The war victims suffered terribly coldness and hunger
A with B from C through D of
14 She is absent _ class
A at B from C to D away
15 It is very nice you to take care of me
A of B to C for D from
16 You may write pencil
A with B by C in D on
17 He congratulated me _ winning the competition
A of B on C at D about
18 Remember me your parents
A to B for C with D about
19 Mr Black lives _ 667E 76th street New York
A in/ in B at/ in C on/ in D in/ on
20 We reached her house safe and sound
A at B to C with D X
Exercise Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences: They insisted paying the meal
(19)2 Do you believe _ ghosts?
A X B in C on D at
3 Ed depends his family for financial support
A on B in C of D at
4 Ann looked the mirror and admired her new blouse
A in B at C on D into
5 The new manager's name is familiar _ most of us
A as B from C to D with
6 Those books deal mainly _ tropical plants
A with B in C for D up
7 _ the game last evening, my cousin hurt his ankle
A For B During C Since D From
8 The competition consists _ parts
A about B with C on D of
9 There is an increasing demand _ taller buildings in big cities
A with B on C for D of
10 Is the United States the wealthiest country the world?
A of B in C for D of
11 When Rome as the Romans
A with B for C in D like
12 This must be done _ any price
A for B at C in D with
13 Your request _ a scholarship has been taken into account
A for B in C under D into
14 He succeeded getting a scholarship
A in B about C for D on
15 Mark Twain based the story his experience in the West
A on B from C in D on
16 We just rested _ short time
A at B since C for D in
17 Don't put until tomorrow what you can today
A away B off C aside D up
18 John Harcourt was ashamed _ his father
A at B with C of D about
19 I prefer coffee tea
A than B to C from D for
20 If you don't know the meaning of the word, look it in the dictionary
A up B on C after D for
Exercise Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences: Washington State is famous its apples
A in B for C of D with
(20)A for B to C on D upon People who are afraid _ heights are called acrophobes
A of B on C in D to
4 Water is essential _ all life
A on B for C in D with
5 Were you aware _ the regulations against smoking in this area?
A in B with C of D about
6 Tepees are characteristic the Indian tribes of the Great Plants
A of B upon C from D about
7 Will this office be adequate your company's need?
A on B for C to D with
8 I'm not familiar _ that song
A to B of C with D about
9 One meter is approximately equal _ a yard
A about B on C to D with
10 This movie is based a true story
A of B at C about D on
11 This summer, he will be eligible _ a three week vacation
A on B about C of D to
12 What he said is contrary _ common sense
A for B about C of D to
13 The art museum is located next _ the museum of natural history on State Street
A to B for C on D with
14 Many vegetables, including tomatoes, and corn, are native the New World
A for B to C about D upon
15 This style of architecture is typical _ the Colonial period
A of B to C about D with
16 Oxygen, fuel, and heat are all necessary _ combustion
A with B for C about D in
17 This apartment would be too crowded for two people, but it is perfect _ one
A about B with C for D to
18 This variety of seed is inferior the type I planted last year
A with B upon C up D to
19 Thank you very much _ what you have done for me
A of B up C for D about
20 Bluegrass music is somewhat different other types of country music
A from B with C for D to
Exercise Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition: Your father is very kind _ David
(21)4 She was confused _ the dates His book is different _ mine Your plan is similar _ his The boy is afraid _ snakes
8 She is accustomed _ getting up early He was successful _ his job
10 That student is very quick _ mathematics 11 Iraq is rich _ oil
12 Are you aware _ the time? 13 Are you acquainted _ this man? 14 He has been absent _ school lately
15 They are interested _ buying a new house 16 Smoking is harmful _ our health
17 She is serious _ learning to be a doctor
18 I couldn’t believe what he said It was contrary _ his thought
19 Our study is very important _ our future and useful _ our country 20 Don’t give up your hope Be confident _ yourself
Exercise Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition: I have some tickets available _ you
2 Are you capable _ that job?
3 He is accustomed _ driving fast like this Are you confident _ what she has said? The room was available _ people Finally, Jack is successful _ his trade This theatre is often crowded _ viewers Your bag is similar _ mine
9 The bottle is full _ water 10 Poison is harmful _ humans 11 Cheques are useful _ travellers
12 Are you successful _ your experiment? 13 She got back safe _ her adventure
14 It was very lucky _ me that my bag was found 15 He seems friendly _ everyone in the village 16 She was sad _ my refusal
17 Quang Linh is popular _ folk songs
18 Yesterday Nga was absent _ class because she was ill 19 Contrary _ his doctor’s orders, he has gone back to work
20 He took advantage _ this opportunity to explain why he had done that G REPORTED SPEECH
(22)Exercise Statements
1 She said,” I can’t find my umbrella”
She said ……… They said, “We are learning English now”
They said ……… “My friend is coming next week”, Tom said
Tom said ……… “I always help my mum with housework”, said she
She said ……… “We shall overcome this difficulty”, they said
They said ……… “My father is the doctor in this hospital”, my friend said
My friend said ……… “I am going on holiday tomorrow”, he said to his friend
He said to his friend ……… “You will have to finish all these exercises before next week”, the teacher said to her students
The teacher said
……… “I came back here early yesterday,” she said
She said ……… 10 John said, “I have finished studying my lesson”
John said ……… 11 “I will apply for my passport next week,” said she
She said……… 12 Mary said, “I can not go to the movies with you, John”
Mary said ……… 13 “I will expect to see you next Wednesday.” Daisy said to her friend
Daisy said to her friend ……… 14 He said, "I am taking part in the English speaking contest tomorrow."
He said ……… 15 He said, “I don’t know what happened.”
He said ……… 17 She said, “I went to the doctor yesterday.”
She said ……… 18 "I will this for you”, said John
John said ……… 19 She said, "I am thirsty now."
She said ……… 20 They said, "We have never been here before."
(23)Exercise Questions
1 "Where is my umbrella?" the girl asked me
The girl asked me "How are you?" Jack asked us
Jack asked us He asked, "Do I have to it?"
She asked "Where have you been since yesterday?" the mother asked her daughter
The mother asked her daughter "Will you wear this dress tomorrow, Sarah?" He asked
He asked "What are they doing now?" she asked
She wanted to know "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me
He wanted to know The teacher asked, "Did you your homework?"
The teacher wanted to know "How you know that?" she asked me
She asked me 10 "Have you talked to Jackson yet?" my friend asked me
My friend asked me Exercise Requests
1 The teacher said, "Open your books and look at page 34."
The teacher told us 2 "Close the door behind you," he told me.
He told me "Remember not to be late," he reminded us
He reminded us "Stop staring at me," she said
She told him "Don't be angry with me," he said
He asked her "Leave me alone please," he said
He told me 7."Don't drink and drive," she warned them.
She warned them "Tim, stop making so much noise,”
Tim’s teacher ordered 9."Don't worry about us," the little girl said.
(24)10."See me at the airport." he said.
He asked me Exercise Reported speech with To – infinitive
1 “You had better see a doctor, Joanna.”
He advised “If you like, I’ll help you clean the house,” Jane said
Jane offered “We’ll tell Bruno about the party”, said Tom and Jerry
Tom and Jerry promised “Why did you change your job?” Lam asked Linh
Lam wanted “Remember to lock the door before going to school,” my sister said
My sister reminded “You should join the footballteam, Eric,” said the teacher
The teacher encouraged “Come and see me whenever you want,” he said to me
He invited 8.” All right, I’ll wait for you;” he said to me
He agreed 9.” You can go home, boys.”
The man allowed 10.” Be careful of strangers and not to go out at night”
He warned us Exercise Reported speech with Gerunds
1 “Shall we go for a picnic now?” said she
She suggested “I know I’m wrong and I will be careful”, he said
He admitted “I didn’t steal your money,” Lan said
Lan denied “If only I had told him the true!” said she
She regrets “I haven’t finished the project yet I’m sorry”, said the girl
The girl apologized “It’s you who took my bag,” said the man to the boy
The man accused “No, no I really must see your manager.” said she
She insisted on “What I always want is to become a famous singer in the future,” she said
(25)9 “I can’t let you ride a motorbike because you are not old enough,” his mother said His mother prevented 10 “It’s really nice of you to help me finish my report,” she said to him
She thanked H PHRASAL VERBS:
Exercise Choose the word/phrasal verb which best replaces the underlined word/phrasal verb in each of the following sentences:
1 We visit our grandparents in the countryside every weekend
A call on B take after C come in D get up Unluckily, our flight was postponed until the next morning
A taken back B brought about C put off D carried on Be careful! The tree is going to fall
A Look out B Look up C Look on D Look after I was late for class because my alarm didn’t ring
A put on B go off C get out D turn on
5 Mr Smith still hasn’t really recovered from the death of his wife
A come back B got over C turned round D fallen into Our new neighbor, Mrs Ann, died last Friday We’re all shocked by the news
A got lost B broke up C passed away D kept off I couldn't make out what the tourist was talking His language was not English
A understand B recognize C realise D interrupt Although it was getting dark and cold, the engineers decided to go on working They wanted to finish their project on time
A talk B quit C continue D stop
9 If there is any new word that you don’t understand, look it up in the dictionary A find its meaning B write it down C copy it D omit it 10 Vietnamese children are always taught to respect the elderly
A look down on B look up to C look for D look after 11 It used to be believed that the main duty of every woman is rearing children
A educating B taking care of C homemaking D giving a birth
12 Mai is a good student She always works very hard and has a good relationship with her classmates
A gets up B turns up C goes in for D gets on with 13 The organization was established in 1950 in the USA
A come around B set up C made out D put on
14 Linh had been ill and stayed in hospital for nearly a month, so she found it hard to learn as well as her friends
A turn off B take on C get over D keep up with 15 When he retired, Mr Johnson wanted to play some kinds of sports
(26)16 Frankly speaking, your daughter does not look like you at all
A take after B get along C look up D come over 17 I not use those things any more You can discard them
A get them back B fall on them C throw them away D make up for them 18 I’m not surprised Margaret's ill With all the voluntary work she's responsible for, she’s really been doing too much
A taken off B taken on C taken in D taken to 19 Let’s wait here for her; I’m sure she’ll arrive
A turn down B turn off C turn over D turn up 20 Don't forget to wear your coat It is cold outside
A let off B make up C put on D fix up
Exercise Choose the word/phrasal verb which best replaces the underlined word/phrasal verb in each of the following sentences:
1 Do you want to stop in this town, or shall we _?
A turn on B turn off C go on D look after
2 Who will the children while you go out to work?
A look for B look up C look after D look at Please the light, it’s getting dark here
A turn on B turn off C turn over D turn into The nurse has to _ at the midnight
A take care B take on C take over C take off Remember to _ your shoes when you are in a Japanese house
A take care B take on C take over D take off You can the new words in the dictionary
A look for B look after C look up D look at It’s cold outside your coat
A Put on B Put down C Put off D Put into
8 Frank never turns up on time for a meeting.
A calls B arrives C reports D prepares
9 Never put off until tomorrow what you can today.
A B let C delay D leave
10 My father still hasn’t really recovered from the death of my mother.
A looked after B taken after C gone off D got over 11 The bomb exploded with a loud bang which could be heard all over the town.
A went on B went out C went off D went away
12 John, could you look after my handbag while I go out for a minute.
A take part in B take over C take place D take care of 13 Bill seems unhappy in his job because he doesn’t get _ his boss
A up to B on for C on well with D in with
14 Why they talking about money all the time?
(27)A liked B continued C stopped D enjoyed 16 The government hopes to _ its plans for introducing cable TV
A turn out B carry out C carry on D keep on
17 When the tenants failed to pay their bill, the authorities decided to _ the gas supply to the flat
A cut down B cut out C cut off D cut up
18 Look out! There’s a car coming!
A The car is behind you, so you should run B Don’t go away because the car is coming C Hurry up or you will be late for the car D You should be careful because the car is coming
19 I was born in Scotland but I in Northern Ireland
A grew up B raised C brought up D rose
20 How you start the computer?
A How does the computer turn on? B How you turn on the computer? C How you turn the computer on? D Both B and C are correct
Exercise Choose the word/ phrasal verb which is the best suitable to complete each of the following sentences:
1 Could you a moment while I see if Peter is in his office?
A get on well B get on C hold on D stand on Extension 286? I’ll _
A put you through B get you through C come you through D break into you For me, the film didn’t all the enthusiastic publicity it received
A come up B live up C turn up to D live up to Jack and Linda last week They just weren’t happy together
A broke up B broke into C finished off D ended up I’m Tom’s address Do you know it?
A looking on B finding out C looking for D getting for I can with most things but I can’t stand noisy children
A put aside B put on C put up D put off
7 If we don’t something now, the birds are going to soon
A die of B die with C die out D die on
8 If you really want to lose weight, you need to eating desserts
A give away B give up C put off D take off
9 I had to her request for a loan Her credit was just not good enough A turn on B turn off C turn down D turn into 10 I need to _ from work and take a holiday
A go away B get away C relax on D run on
11 It to be a beautiful night tonight!
A turned into B turned out C turned on D turned off 12 I want you to _ every bad word you’ve said about my brother
(28)13.When I was turning out my cupboard, I this photograph of my uncle A came over B came round C came across D came into 14.He in German, but moved to the US at the age of 18
A brought to B grew up C turned off D went to 15.He the club on recommendation from his friend Jack
A got in B got on C got by D got into
16.He _ unleaded gas and left on his journey
A poured on B filled up with C filled up D poured with 17.He spent the entire night thinking and in the end _ a brilliant idea
A received with B got up C came up with D came out 18 We’re not ready yet, we are going to have to the meeting until next week
A take off B put off C take on D go off
19 Let’s _ the grammar one more time before the test
A go through B come over C go on D go over
20 Look Jack, I’ve _ your bad behavior long enough!
A put up B put through C put up with D get on well Exercise Choose the word/ phrasal verb which is the best suitable to complete each of the following sentences:
1 Make sure to _ pick-pockets when you go to the market
A watch out for B come along C take to D look at My sister _ my cats while I was away on vacation
A looked after B looked for C looked at D looked on Our flight was delayed, but we finally _ shortly after midnight
A took off B took on C took up D put off
4 Our school _ for the summer holidays on the 10th of July.
A breaks up B breaks down C breaks off D breaks in She promised to _ her cigarette smoking to five a day
A cut down B give up C give away D cut up
6 The bus only stops here to _ passengers
A get off B pick up C alight D get on
7 The child was _ by a lorry on the safety crossing in the main street
A knocked out B knocked down C run out D run across The exact questions she had prepared perfect answers for _ in the exam
A came out B came in C came through D came up There is just too much work to be done We’ll have to _ some new employees
A get on B take on C take off D get off
10 We’d better stop soon Otherwise, we’ll _ of gas
A run out B go off C get off D get on
11.We _ at six in the morning on our drive to the Grand Canyon
A set off / out B take off C go off D run off 12.When I was staying in German last year, I _ quite a lot of German
(29)13 After Joe’s mother died, he was _ up by his grandmother
A brought B taken C grown D drawn
14.Unfortunately, I had to _ Bob for his poor performance
A tell off B shout at C tell about D talk to 15 Unfortunately, our school had to _ the music department because of lack of funds
A give up B away with C get away D take back 16 We are going for a drink now Why don’t you _ ?
A follow up B follow after C come along D come with 17 When you go to New York, _ the bad restaurants offering cheap food
A look for B look out for C look head D look on
18 Don’t worry about trying to catch the last train home, as we can easily _ you up for the night
A take B set C put D keep
19 I am late because my alarm clock didn’t _ this morning
A come on B ring out C go off D turn on
20 He furiously told the beggar to
A clear up B clear off C clear away D clear after Exercise Choose the word/ phrasal verb which is the best suitable to complete each of the following sentences:
1 He tried to join the army but he was because of his poor health
A tried out B put out C turned off D turned down I was very unlucky My car was _ on my way home
A broke B broken off C broken D broken down
3 Many elderly people have to live on the money they _ when they were working
A laid up B put back C set up D put aside
4 Old Mr Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will _ A pull through B pull up C pull back D pull out The police disturbed a gang of men who were _ a chemist’s in Central London last night
A breaking into B breaking out C getting through D talking over A new study group has been _ by the United Nations
A set up B set on C put up D put on
7 All his plans for starting his business fell
A in B through C down D away
8 Come _, children! Get your coats on or you’ll be late for school
A along B to C across D over
9 Don’t _ up yet, you will soon be able to play the trumpet well
A give B catch C break D turn
10 If it’s raining tomorrow, we shall have to put _ the match till Sunday
(30)11 He drives so quickly that I am afraid that one day he will _ someone crossing the street
A crash down B knock down C turn over D come across 12 I’ll call _ you at o’clock
A for B by C up D in
13.He kept his marriage a secret for years, but eventually the truth
A went in B went off C came out D came through 14.He took the trouble to write _ the complete list for us
A on B through C off D out
15.He wanted to _ off all his work before he came to the cinema with us
A finish B stop C end D put
16 Hello Is that 956782? Please put me _ to the manager
A across B up C over D through
17 His father’s death was a terrible shock and it took him a long time to _ it A get round B come through C go over D get over 18 I can’t _ what he’s doing; it’s so dark down there
A see through B make out C look into D show up 19 I remember Alice as a spotty girl but she’s turned _ a beautiful woman
A to B in C into D on
20 I saw a thief take Tom’s wallet so I ran _ him, but I couldn’t catch him
A into B over C near D after
Exercise Choose the word/ phrasal verb which is the best suitable to complete each of the following sentences:
1 Do you think it’s possible to _ on nothing but fruit and vegetables?
A eat B live C enjoy D make
2 For the first few minutes she was leading the race, then she began to fall
A out B through C back D off
3 He filled in the necessary forms and _ for the job
A appealed B asked C requested D applied
4 I absolutely _ with everything that has been said
A agree B accept C admit D approve
5 I don’t think he will ever get the shock of his father’s death
A over B through C by D off
6 If we want to _ up with them we’d better hurry
A come B arrive C approach D catch
7 She applied for training as a pilot, but they turned her _ because of her poor eyesight
A up B back C down D over
8 If you want to have a pet you must be ready to look _ it for several years
A at B for C after D over
9 Stephen always wanted to be an actor when he _ up
(31)10 The butcher cut some steak, _ it up and handed it to me
A closed B wound C strung D wrapped
11 The completion of the tunnel has been held _ owing to a strike
A on B off C over D up
12 The doctor advised me not to take so much work in the future
A to B over C after D on
13 The doctor says I’ll take a long time to get _ the shock
A past B above C through D over
14 The meeting had to be put _ until a later date
A away B on C off D up
15 The police have warned tourists to look _ for pickpockets in the town centre
A out B up C down D forward
16 Their aim is to up a new political party
A strike B stand C set D show
17 There was a big hole in the road which _ the traffic
A kept down B held up C stood back D sent back 18 These old houses are going to be _ soon
A laid out B run down C knocked out D pulled down 19 If you want to join this club, you must this application form
A make up B write down C up D fill in/ 20 It’s high time Bill got a steady job and He’s almost thirty
(32)PHẦN ĐÁP ÁN
(33)1.teacher happiness laziness careful dangerous attractive best busy nationality 10 pollution 11 speaking 12 famous 13 entertainment 14 second 15 sunny 16 better 17 longest 18 electricity 19 beautiful 20 difficult 21 camping 22 biologist 23 responsibility 24 applicant 25 scientific 26 unemployment 27 congratulations 28 active 29 solutions 30 obedient 31 decision 32 agreement 33 confidential 34 marriage 35 communication 36 attentively 37 sociable 38 importance 39 excited 40 nervous 41 technological 42 honestly 43 recommendation 44 impressive 45 keenness 46 disappointing 47 encouragement 48 productive 49 unexpectedly 50 powerful 51 variety 52 disappearance 53 informative 54 endangered 55 protection 56 extinction 57 natural 58 destruction 59 pollutants 60 civilization
CHUYÊN ĐỀ GRAMMAR A TENSES OF VERBS.
Exercise 1
1 lasts you doesn’t visits is getting
6 are you looking has
8 doesn’t get up
9 don’t understand/ are talking 10 are painting
Exercise 2
1 will you lend/ are you going to draw will phone
3 is going to flood will take
5 are you going to have
6 will show will you come are going to have am going to have 10 will be
Exercise 3
1 did you often travel were dancing was staring
6 met/ fell started/ was
(34)4 got/ was waiting did you learn
9 became
10 were playing/ started Exercise 4
1.have met tried
3 have you received stopped
5 have been
6 have broken has just come
8 have you been/ came haven’t seen/ saw 10 hasn’t drunk Exercise 5
1.finishes are not using screamed have finished had met
6 were driving
7 had already begun/ got will help
9 keeps
10 called/ was watching
Exercise
1 I have worked for this factory for ten months My mother went to London three weeks ago
3 I visited many beauty spots while I was staying in Ha Noi last summer It’s over a year since we (last) watched an interesting film
5 My younger brother had never played chess before When did they last go to Ha Tinh City?
7 Mr Nguyen is a famous writer He had written novels by the age of thirty She hasn’t stopped doing the gardening
9 Could I have the roof of my house repaired? 10 The telephone rang when we were having dinner Exercise
1 The last time we went to our hometown was many years ago I haven’t enjoyed myself since your 18th birthday party. My father hasn’t seen my brother for nearly 20 years James has gone to Scotland since Friday
5 How long is it since you learnt/ since you were able to play the piano? I haven’t spoken French since we were in Canada
7 It’s a year since you (last) redecorated our rooms I have been looking for my keys for an hour
9 This is the first time I have been to a Chinese restaurant 10 My father hasn’t smoked for three months
(35)1.seeing doing to meet to work to see
6 persuading not to touch behaving
9 to explain/ to listen 10 smoking
Exercise 2. to remember
2 to disguise/ dressing to ask
4 to show to see
5 being/ to redecorating
7 to carry out/ discussing interrupting/ ask
9 entering/ stealing
Exercise
1 spending/ spend
2 to finish/ being delayed go/ explaining
4 to say/ understand ironing/ to iron
6 to bring/ to invite to watch
8 laughing be treated
10 breaking/ knock Exercise
1 let/ know
2 to paint/ have/ not to come guessing/ happen see/ trying/ to reach
6 ask/ to stop/ making wanting/ to buy being
9 to mention/ coming 10 locking/ leaving Exercise
1 Would you mind closing the door, please? They didn’t let us smoke in here
3 My teacher advised us to buy that book
4 The thief made the bank manager lie on the ground He began studying/ to study English six years ago Mastering English is necessary
7 It took him two hours to write the essay He isn’t old enough to ride a motorbike
9 The bag was too heavy for her to carry upstairs 10 He is looking forward to hearing from her
(36)14 Do you remember paying those bills yesterday? 15 Please remember to this homework
16 Let’s stop discussing phrasal verbs now 17 It’s not worth watching/ seeing the film 18 There’s no point (in) studying if you are tired 19 I had difficulty (in) getting a visa
20 It’s a waste of money buying the things you don’t need
C COMPARISON Exercise 1.
1 better cheaper 11 more expensive 16 the most careful worse (the) most 12 as important as 17 more hard-working the shortest as long 13 more comfortable 18 more interesting as tall as Happier 14 as beautiful 19 more nervous the richest 10 more fluently 15 the most
delightful
20 as crowded
Exercise
1A 6A 11A 16C
2D 7B 12B 17D
3C 8A 13C 18D
4B 9D 14A 19D
5D 10B 15B 20D
Exercise
1 Mary’s sister is more beautiful than she is I can’t speaks English as well as she can
3 Oranges are usually more expensive than apples
4 Writing a report is not /so interesting as reading a book I earn more (in a month) than he does
6 Magazines are not as/so informative as newspapers Nobody in the village is more talkative than Mrs Snow No illness is more frightening than AIDS
9 No one in his class is taller than Tom 10 My flat is not as/so large as his Exercise
1B 2A 3B 4A 5B
(37)D CONDITIONAL SENTENCES Exercise 1.
1 will give would not type paid
4 will save knew
6.will have/ can have would not make were
9 finds 10 would be
Exercise 2.
1B 6A 11B 16D
2B 7A 12B 17B
3B 8C 13D 18C
4B 9B 14C 19D
5C 10B 15B 20B
Exercise 3.
1C 6D
2A 7B
3B 8C
4C 9A
5A 10C
Exercise 4.
1B 2B 3D 4C 5D
6A 7D 8B 9D 10C
Exercise 5.
1 If you don't keep silent, you will wake the baby up. If you keep talking, you won't understand the lesson If I knew her number, I would ring her up
(38)6 If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn't feel sick now If we hadn't had this treatment, the patient would have died
8 If he weren’t late every day, he wouldn't lose his job If Peter ate fewer chips, he wouldn't be fat
10 If Robert hadn't started smoking cigarettes, he wouldn't have got a bad cough
E WISH Exercise 1.
1 were
2 felt
3 had been
4 would finish
5 would come
6 had
7 had left
8 had come
9 would come
10.had given
Exercise 2. had
2 could meet
3 were
4 had won
5 played
6 would
7 had been
8 could speak
9 would be
10.were
Exercise 3. can -> could
2 didn’t rain -> weren’t raining am -> were
4 have -> had
5 didn’t rain -> hadn’t rained
6 gives up -> would give up studied -> had studied will come -> would come are -> were
10 is -> were Exercise 4.
1 I wish I didn’t have to study
2 I wish we hadn’t had a lot of homework yesterday I wish it didn’t rain heavily
(39)12 I wish he hadn’t been punished by his mother 13 I wish they would come here again
14 I wish I he would go swimming with me 15 We wish we had understood them
16 I wish I wouldn’t be late for school 17 I wish the bus hadn’t been late today 18 I wish she liked this place
19 I wish these students hadn’t talked too much in class 20 I wish I could play basketball
F PREPOSITIONS Exercise 1.
1A 2B 3D 4C 5D 6C 7B 8A 9D 10C
11B 12C 13B 14B 15A 16C 17B 18A 19B 20D
Exercise 2.
1A 2B 3A 4A 5C 6A 7B 8D 9C 0B
11C 12B 13A 14A 15D 16C 17B 18C 19B 20A
Exercise 3.
1B 2B 3A 4B 5C 6A 7B 8C 9C 10D
11D 12D 13A 14B 15A 16B 17C 18D 19C 20A
Exercise 4.
1 to for at 4.about 5.from to of to in 10 at 11 in 12 of 13 with 14 from 15 in 16 to 17 about 18 to 19 To /for 20 of Exercise 5.
1 for of 3.to of for
6 in with to of 10 to
11 for 12 in 13 from 14 to/ for 15 to
16 about 17 with 18 from 19 to 20 of
G REPORTED SPEECH Exercise 1.
1 She said that she couldn’t find her umbrella anywhere They said that they were learning English then
3 Tom said his friend was coming the next week
(40)5 They said that they would overcome that difficulty
6 My friend said that her father was the doctor in that hospital
7 He said to his friend that he was going on holiday the following day
8 The teacher said to her students that you would have to finish all these exercises before the next week
9 She said that she had come back there early the day before 10 The little boy said that he had broken his neighbor’s window 11 The boy said to the girl that he would never see her again 12 John said that he had finished studying his lesson”
13 Mary said that she could not go to the movies with John
14 Daisy said to her friend that she would expect to see him the next Wednesday 15 He said that he was taking part in the English Speaking contest the following day 16 He said that he didn’t know what had happened.”
17 She said that she had gone to the doctor the day before 18 John said that she would have done that for me
19 She said that she was thirsty then
20 They said that they had never been there before 21 Mary said that she was in London the week before
22 He said that he would have finished that report by the following day 23 She said that she would apply for her passport the next week
24 He said that he had been born in 2000
25 Daisy said to me that she hadn’t come to the party the night before Exercise 2.
1 The girl asked me where my umbrella was Jack asked us how we were
3 He asked me if he had to it
4 The mother asked her daughter where she had been since the day before He asked Sarah if she would wear that dress the following day
6 She wanted to know what they were doing then He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema The teacher asked if they had done their homework She asked me how I knew that
10 My friend asked me if I had talked to Jackson yet. Exercise 3.
1 The teacher told us to open our books and look at page 34. 2 He told me to close the door behind me.
(41)7 She warned them not to drink and drive.
8 Tim’s teacher ordered not to make so much noise 9 The little girl told her friends not to worry about them. 10 He asked me to see him at the airport.
Exercise 4.
1 He advised Joanna to see a doctor Jane offered to help me clean the house
3 Tom and Jerry promised to tell Bruno about the party Lam wanted Linh to change her job
5 My sister reminded to lock the door before going to school The teacher encouraged Eric to join the football tea
7 He invited me to come and see him whenever I wanted He agreed to wait for him
9 The man allowed the boys to go home
10 He warned us to be careful of strangers and not to go out at night Exercise 5.
1 She suggested going for a picnic then
2 He admitted being wrong and promised to be careful Lan denied stealing Nam’s money
4 She regrets not having told him the true
5 The girl apologized for not having finished the project yet The man accused the boy of taking his bag
7 She insisted on seeing my manager then
8 She dreamt of becoming a famous singer in the future
9 His mother prevented him from driving motorbike because he was not old enough 10 She thanked him for helping her finish her report
11 The woman thought of buying that house 12 She looked forward to going to America soon H PHRASAL VERBS
Exercise 1
1A 2C 3A 4B 5B 6C 7A 8C 9A 10B
11B 12D 13B 14C 15C 16A 17C 18B 19D 20C
Exercise 2
1C 2C 3A 4A 5D 6C 7A 8B 9D 10D
11C 12D 13C 14A 15C 16B 17C 18D 19A 20D
Exercise 3
(42)11B 12A 13C 14B 15D 16B 17C 18B 19D 20C Exercise 4
1A 2A 3A 4C 5A 6B 7B 8D 9B 10A
11A 12A 13A 14A 15B 16C 17B 18C 19C 20B
Exercise 5
1D 2D 3D 4A 5A 6A 7B 8A 9A 10A
11B 12A 13C 14D 15A 16D 17D 18B 19C 20D
Exercise 6
1B 2C 3D 4A 5A 6D 7C 8C 9B 10D
11D 12D 13D 14C 15A 16C 17B 18D 19D 20B
I PASSIVE VOICE: Exercise 1
1 Our homework is corrected everyday I amnot allowed to take the book home A new hospital is being built in Ha Tinh City 4.This application form should be applied right now
5 The report has to be finished before the fifth of the month This sewing machine hasn’t been used for several month Or: No one has used this sewing machine
7 Pictures about their ideal world are being drawn by the children He was awarded the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1946
9 He was seen to leave the office at o’clock this morning 10 These plants ought to be watered once a week
11 She was seen driving a car near the bridge
12 He was said to have been the richest man in the town 13 Researches on AIDS began to be carried out in 1981 14 He was believed to have died of lung cancer
15 A foreign language can’t be learnt in a short time 16 Wereas any questions asked about me?
17 The bank manager was forced to hand over the money by the robbers 18 We were allowed to go
19 He is thought to be a dangerous criminal 20 I wasn’t told the truth
Exercise 2
1C 6A 11B 16C
2B 7B 12D 17B
3A 8A 13A 18B
(43)5A 10A 15D 20B J RELATIVE CLAUSES, RELATIVE PRONOUNS AND RELATIVE ADVERBS Exercise 1
1A 6A 11D 16D 21B 26A
2C 7C 12C 17D 22C 27B
3A 8C 13A 18D 23B 28A
4B 9B 14B 19C 24C 29A
5D 10A 15C 20D 25B 30C
Exercise 2
1 that 6.whom 11.which
2.that 7.whose 12.which
3.who 8.that 13 whom
4.where 9.who 14.who/ that
5.who/ that 10 which 15 when – where
Exercise 3
1C 2B 3A 4C 5D 6C 7D 8C 9A 10C
Exercise 4
1.She is the most intelligent woman (that) I’ve ever met This doctor who you visited yesterday is famous
3 Mary and Margaret whom you met yesterday are twins
4 I’ll introduce you to the man whose support is necessary for your project I saw a lot of people and horses that went to market
6 Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married
7 I recently went back to Paris where I was born nearly 50 years ago The day when she left was rainy
9 Thank you very much for th present you sent me
10 This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year 11 The man who answered the phone said Tom was out
12 Max isn’t home yet, which worries me
13 Do you know the building whose windows are painted green