Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences.. Put in the commas where necessary?[r]
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where necessary
1 Ann is very friendly She lives next door
_ The man is a famous actor You met him at the party last night
_ There are some words They are very difficult to translate
_ The sun provides us with heat and light It is one of millions of stars in the universe
_ Students will be punished Their homework is late
_ I was looking for a book this morning I’ve found it now
_ Is that the car? You want to buy it
_ Sandra works in advertising You were talking to her
_ Lake Prespa is a lonely beautiful lake It’s on the north Greek border
_ 10 The little girl ate sweets the whole way She sat next to me on the coach
_
38 Write the information in brackets as a relative clause (defining or non-defining) in an appropriate place in the sentence
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→ _
2 The problems faced by the company are being resolved (I’ll look at these in detail in a moment.)
→ _ She was greatly influenced by her father (she adored him)
→ _ Parents are being asked to take part in the survey (their children are between four or six)
→ _ He isn’t looking forward to the time (he will have to leave at that time)
→ _ The Roman coins are now on display in the National Museum (a local farmer came
across them in a field)
→ _ He pointed to the stairs (they led down to the cellar)
→ _ These drugs have been withdrawn from sale.(they are used to treat stomach ulcers)
→ _ The singer had to cancel her concert (she was recovering from flu)
→ _ 10 We went to the Riverside Restaurant (I once had lunch with Henry there)
→ _ 11 My aunt is now a manager of a department store (her first job was filling shelves in a
supermarket)
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north of Australia)
→ _ 13 The newspaper is owned by the Mears group (its chairperson is Sir James Bex)
→ _ 14 The Master’s course is no longer taught (I took this course in 1990)
→ _ 15 The minister talked about the plans for tax reform (he will reveal them next month)
→
39 Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences Put in the commas where necessary
1 Is Zedco a company? It was taken over last year
Felix Reeve is a journalist His tape recorder was stolen
This famous picture is worth thousands of pounds It was damaged during the war
I don’t know the name of the woman I spoke to her on the phone
We often go to visit our friends in Bristol It is only 30 miles away
This is Mr Carter I was telling you about him
They’ve captured all the animals They escaped from the zoo
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The river is the Wye It flows through Hereford
10 We climbed to the top of the tower We had a beautiful view from there
40 Join each pair of sentences into one, beginning with the words provided Although he is wealthy, he is not spoiled (Despite)
Despite a good salary, he was unhappy in his job (Though)
3 In spite of the high prices, my roommates go to the movies every Saturday (Although)
4 Even though she had a poor memory, she told interesting stories to the children (Despite)
In spite of their poverty, they are very generous (Although)
6 Though she has been absent frequently, he has managed to pass the test (In spite of)
7 In spite of Lee’s Sadness at losing the contest, she managed to smile (Although) My friend ate the chocolate cake even though she was on a diet (Despite)
In spite of a headache, he enjoyed the film (Although)
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1 Hung was seriously advised by his teacher, but he insisted on disturbing the class In spite Miss Diep tried several times, but she couldn’t find a taxi
Despite _ Although he felt tired, he stayed up to keep us company
In spite _ Mr Vinh would like more holidays He doesn’t mind going to school
Despite _ The work was hard and the wages were low He decided to the job
In spite _ They didn’t have much time, however they came to visit us
Despite _ He is too old, but he still does his gymnastics every morning
In spite Trang Anh is the boss She works as hard as her employees
Despite _ He has health problems He is always smiling
In spite 10 Kieu Anh got good marks The exam was difficult
Despite _
42 Write complete sentences, using the words/ phrases given in their correct forms You can add some more necessary words, but you have to use all the words given He/ not promoted/ spite of/ efforts
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2 The boss/ denied/ bully/ new employee
=> _ Students/ need/ vocational skills/ before they enter/ world of work
=> _ She/ a dynamic businesswoman /She/ so/ energy and focus
=> _ He/ such/ empathetic nurse/ the patients/ love him
=> _ I feel/ we have too/ academic subjects/ not enough time/ physical education => _ As/ opera singer, / he has/ opportunities perform/ Grand Theatre
=> _ Work/ as architects, / they design/ build
=> _ They/ won/ big contracts./ They/ successful businesswomen / businessmen => _ 10 Work/ skilled craftsmen/ craftswomen,/ I learnt/ lot about/ art form
=> 43
1 Mr Thuan was injured He managed to finish the race
Despite Although he had no qualifications for it, he got the job
In spite I didn’t like the CD you have recommended me, but I bought it all the same
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5 We couldn’t win the match We played well
Despite It rained a lot We enjoyed our holiday
In spite I told her all the truth However she didn’t believe me
In spite They didn’t play well, but they won the game
Despite _ He didn’t get the job He had all the necessary qualifications
In spite 10 Although the shirts are very expensive, people buy them because they are trendy In spite
44
1 The boy finally managed/ deal/ his peers/ the vocational school
=> _ She attempted/ cooperate/ the others/ team/ finish the work
=> _ He has a talent/ fixing things,/ he/ an excellent mechanic
=> _ My father/ running/ pharmacy./ He/ pharmacist
=> _ He wants/ become/ fashion designer./ He/ very interested/ fashion and design => _
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=> _ He/ become/ professional footballer/ the local football team
=> _ He/ burnt the midnight oil/ a long time so it’s fair if he gets an A/ his final exam => _ He a professional singer/ his beautiful voice, he/ make a bundle
=> _ 10 She dreams/ becoming/ physicist/ she really likes physics
=> _ 45 Rewrite the following sentences using a relative clause
1 Rod Lee has won an Oscar I know his sister
_ Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it
_ A man answered the phone He said Tom was out
_
4 7.05 is the time My plane arrives then
_ Max isn’t home yet That worries me
_ Do you know the building? The windows of the building are painted green
_ Last week I went to see the house I used to live in it
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