Visual pollution has a greater effect on people than you may think.. I remember when I went to a big city, I was really scared because so much graffiti on the buildings' wall.[r]
(1)DATE 25/03/2020
GRAMMAR : CONDITIONAL SENTENCES (REVIEW) Loại câu điều kiện Mệnh đề - If ( IF – clause ) Mệnh đề ( Main clause )
Loại 1 Điều kiện xảy tương lai
If - S + Simple Present ( V / Vs/es )
S + Simple Future ( Will + Vo
can / must / should / … + Vo Ex : If you study very hard , you will get good marks
Loại 2 Điều kiện khơng có thật
If - S + Past subjunctive ( V-ed / V2 ) Be -> were
S + would / could / might + Vo
Ex: If today were Sunday , we would / could go on a picnic Loại 3
Điều kiện khơng có thật q khứ
If - S + Past perfect
( had + V-ed / V3 )
S + would / could / might + have + V-ed / V3 Ex : If I hadn’t been busy last night , I would have gone to the English speaking club
* Unless …… = If …… not ( không , )
Ex: If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the train <=> Unless we hurry, we’ll miss the train PRACTICE :
I Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
1 If you are hungry, I (make) ……….you something to eat The door will be unlocked if you (press) ……… the green button
3 Unless they (pass)……… their examinations, they would join the army If she (ask)……… me, I’ll help her
5 If you (not/ get) ……… to bed now, you can’t get up early tomorrow morning I don’t think I will join you if it (keep) ……… raining like this
7 Lisa would find the milk if she (look) ……… for it in the fridge
8 If you go on playing truant, the teacher (not/ let) ……… you sit the final exam You (not /have) ………so many accidents if you drove more slowly
10 Cats could fly if they (have) ………wings 11 You (be)……… ill if you drink that water
12 I would have come sooner if I ( know) ……….you were here
13 If today (be) ……… a holiday, I ( stay) ……… in bed all day 14 You will be late for class if you (not /hurry) ………
15 If she (make)……… him change his mind, she would save him a lot of troubles 16 If you ( go) ……… away, please write to me
(2)18 If you ( be)……… here , I should have given it to you 19 I ( not ) ……… that if I (be) ……….you 20 If he (take)……… my advice, everything can go well 21 What (happen) ……… if I press this button?
22 He never does homework If he (do)………… his homework, he (not /worry) ……… about his examination
23 If you (find) ……… a skeleton in the cellar, don't mention it to anyone 24.What ……… you (do) ………… if she refuses your invitation?
25 If today (be) ……….Sunday, we (go) ………to the beach
26 You (have) ………no trouble at school if you had done your homework 27 You would hear my explanation if you (not talk) ……… so much
28 If we meet at 9:30, we (have) ……… plenty of time
29 If she (not/ be) ……… busy, she would have come to the party 30 We'll have a long way to walk if we (run) ……… out of petrol here 31 The flight may be cancelled if the fog (get) ……… thick
32 If Tom (go) ……… to bed earlier, he would not be so tired 33 If it’s raining heavily, we (not go) ………for a donkey ride
34 If you (read) ……… the instructions carefully, you wouldn't have answered the wrong question
35 I (understand) ……… the French teacher if she spoke more slowly 34 If you pass your examination, we (have) ……… a celebration 35 If you( see) ………Mary today, please ( ask) ……….her to call me 36 I should have voted for her if I (have) ……… a vote then
37 If she (leave) ………the fish here, the cat will eat it
38 I ( repair) ……… the roof myself if I had a long ladder 39 Unless they turn that radio off, I (go) ……… mad
40 If you (wear) ……… a false beard, nobody would have recognized you
II Choose the best answer:
1 If you hard, you will pass the exam
a study b studied c will study d would study The death rate would decrease if hygienic conditions improved a was b is c were d had been
The education in Japan if the basic principles of education had not been taken into consideration
a would go down b would have gone down c went down d had gone down If I were you, I visit them without an invitation
a won’t b hadn’t c don’t d wouldn’t If you want _ there before dark, you should start at one
a get b to get c getting d got Ask him _ in don’t keep him standing at the door
(3)7 I don’t know him but he looks as if he be his brother
a can b could c would d should If someone in to the store, smile and say, “May I help you?” a comes b came c come d should come -“Here’s my phone number”
-“Thanks I‘ll give you a call if I some help tomorrow” a will need b need c would need d needed 10 Unless you all of my questions, I can’t anything to help you a answered b answer c would answer d are answering
11 If you can give me one good reason for your acting like this, this incident again a I will never mention b I never mention c will I never mention d I don’t mention
12 If you aren’t carefully, you will it
a spoiling b spoil c be spoiled d to spoil 13 He will not get good result. he works harder
a if b as c unless d because 14 If I were him, I smoking
a will stop b stopped c would stop d shall stop 15 more help, I would call my neighbor
a needed b should I need c I have needed d I should need
16 Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people the same language?
a spoke b speak c had spoken d will speak 17 If I didn’t work for an accounting firm, I in a bank now
a work b will work c have worked d would work 18 The patient will not recover unless he an operation
a had undergone b would undergo c undergoes d was undergoing 19 If she him, she would be very happy
a would meet b will meet c met d should meet 20 Unless you _ smoking ,your health won’t get worse
a continue b continued c are continuing d will continue 21 He won’t speak English _ he goes to England
a when b if c unless d which 22 You the exam unless you study hard
a will fail b would fail c will pass d would pass 23 I not lose my way if I you
a would/was b would/were c will/am d will/was 24 I’d tell you if I _ the answer
(4)PRACTICE TEST
I Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined
1 A thermal B earthquake C there D death
2 A evacuate B accent C effect D erupt
2 A goes B watches C misses D brushes
4 A health B team C tea D beach
Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others
5 A electronic B scientific C geography D preparation
6 A specific B technical C general D absolute
II Choose the correct answer
1 If this factory continues ………poison into the lake All the fish will die
A pouring B dumping C pumping D sacking
2 All our English teachers are ……… speakers
A native B nation C original D foreign
3 If the air weren’t dirty, I ………so much
A wouldn’t sneeze B sneeze C would sneeze D to sneeze The government is sending ………to the flood victims
A touch B aid C accommodation D provision
5 A severe tropical………is called a typhoon
A drought B rain C flood D storm
6 Emergency teams are still clearing up the ………from the plane crash
A debris B dust C piece D waste
7 I like ………back my home village on holiday
A comes B come C came D coming
8 Water pollution is the ………in the lake has made the fish die
A contaminating B contaminate C contaminated D contamination In the future, natural disasters (predict) accurately with the help of technology A to predict B predict C will be predicted D will predict 10 She prefers English ………France
A to B than C with D at
III Supply the correct word forms
(5)IV Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb tense
1 They (come) ………back home after they (finish) ……… ……their work Two houses (build) ……….…in the city every years
3 Vietnam’s Independence Day (celebrate) ……… on September 02th.
4 If you (be) ………….…the president, what would you to help the environment ? They’ve decided (stay) ……… in HCMC for three more days We (not/use) ……… landline telephones in 2030
V Read the passage and answer the questions.
Visual pollution has a greater effect on people than you may think I remember when I went to a big city, I was really scared because so much graffiti on the buildings' wall Then I looked up, and I saw a lot of power lines over my head Although they were not dangerous, I still felt unsafe since I thought they might fall down These things prevented me from enjoying the beautiful sights of the city
I also remember the time when I was a student at a university Once I was so busy with my assignments that I did not tidy my room for two weeks Looking at the messy room caused me so much stress that I did not want to study Then I decided to clean the room and put my thing in their proper places I also bought a small plants and placed it in a corner of the room These simple actions increased my motivation and helped me to focus on my learning
1.How did the author feel when she saw the power lines?
……… 2.Why did she have that feeling?
……… What was she busy with?
……… What happened when she looked the messy room?
……… What did she for her room?
………
VI Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning
1 Eating too much sugar can result in health problem (lead to)
=> ……… They don't drive out the cattle to the field in the winter
=> The cattle ……… Lena said “ I enjoy chatting on the phone with my friends.”
=> Lena said ……… Someone has stolen my bicycle
=> My bicycle ……… If she doesn’t work hard, she will not pass his exam
=> Unless ……… Tam ate a lot last night, so she had a stomachache