- either: Diễn tả sự đồng tình của người nói trong câu phủ định, đứng ở vị trí cuối câu.. - Neither : Diễn tả sự đồng tình của người nói trong câu PĐ, đứng ở vị trí đầu câu.[r]
(1)UNIT MY HOBBIES A Grammar
I THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE 1/ Formation:
*TOBE
a Câu khẳng định.= The positive form
I + am = m + tên riêng / tính từ / danh từ
He / She / It + is = s (nếu số it có mạo từ “a / an or the”) You / We / They + are = re
b Câu nghi vấn ( Đưa tobe lên trước chủ ngữ)
Are + you / they / (we) ? Yes, I am/we/they are No,I/we/they+ be + not Is + he / she / it .? Yes, he / she/it is No,he / she / it is not - Wh-questions: How (old) + be + S?, What + be + your/his name(s)? c Câu phủ định ( thêm not sau động từ tobe)
I + am not + tên riêng / tính từ / danh từ ( số it He / She / It + is not có mạo từ “a /an or the”)
You / We / They + are not *VERB
a S + V(s/es)
-> She / He / It + Vs/es ;
-> I / We / You / They + V(bare)
( sh, ch , o , s , x , +es , lại phần lớn thêm s riªng have -> has) b S + don t / doesn t + V(bare)
She / He / It + doesn t + V(bare) I / We / You /They + don t + V(bare)
c Do / Does + S + V(bare) ? Yes, S + / does No, S + don t / doesn t b Wh + / does + S + V ?
S + V(s/es) 2/ Usage
- Diễn tả hành động:- thường xuyên xảy ra- hành động lặp lặp lại Các trạng từ thường xuyên với hiên đơn (Adv)
never,often, usually, frequently, always, sometimes, every (day/week/night/month.) Trạng từ thường xuyên trước động từ thường, sau động từ TO BE trợ động từ
* eg: He always watches TV every night They often watch TV
She does usually not watch TV Do you often watch TV?
(2)* eg: The Earth goes around the Sun (Trái đất quay quanh mặt trời) II THE FUTURE SIMPLE TENSE
1 Structure:
(+) S +WILL/SHALL +V(INFI)
(-) S +WILL/SHALL + NOT+V(INFI) (+)WILL/SHALL +S+ V(INFI)?
YES, S + WILL/ SHALL
NO, S + WILL/ SHALL + NOT
2 Usage : - Thì tương lai đơn diễn tả hành động xảy thời điểm tương lai
Eg: We shall have our examination next month The concert will be end at 10.30
- Thì tương lai đơn cịn diễn tả đề nghị, yêu cầu hay mời mọc Eg: Will you go shopping with me now?
*Note: We/ I + shall
You/ he/ she/ it/ they + will
Chúng ta dung will cho tất Will not = won t
Shall not = shan t 3 ADV: - Tomorrow - Tonight
- Next + time: next week, next month - In + time in future
3 THE GERUND ( Danh động từ )
- V-ing theo sau số động từ : love, like, dislike, enjoy, hate, mind , suggest, practice
- We love walking in the rain - She hates cooking and washing B PRACTICE:
I Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. a game b arrange c skate d cake
2 a hobby b doll c collect d over a difficult b unusual c uncle d result a piano b fish c like d badminton a rest b help c garden d identify II Find which word does not belong to each group.
1 A reporter B collector C gardener D newspaper A stamp B album C collector D mountain A skating B climbing C gardening D horse-riding A hate B enjoy C love D like
(3)III Choose the correct answers.
1 Will you making models in the future?
A pick up B look for C take up D find Do you think that hobby is _ and boring?
A easy B difficult C danger D interesting I love my sister’s paintings because she is very _ in using colors A careless B care C creative D imagine
4 I join a photography club, and all members love _ a lot of beautiful photos A take B taking C make D making
5 What does your father _ his free time?
A in B at C on D while
6 You can share your stamps _ other collectors _ a stamp club A with – at B to – at C with – in D to – in
7 Nowadays people hours sitting in front of computers
A take B last C set D spend
8 My family enjoys _ because we can sell vegetables and flowers _ money
A garden – to B gardening – for C gardening – withD garden – of
9 My sister is very keen in swimming, and she goes swimming three _ a week A time B a time C times D timings
10 There four seasons in my country
a is b was c were d are
11 Would you like a movie tonight ?
a see b seeing c saw d to see 12 The earth the sun once every 365 days
a circles b circled c is circling d circle 13 They a party tomorrow
a will have b are going to have c have d a & b 14 Young people enjoy computer games
a play b to play c playing d all are correct 15 She always her mother the housework
a help/ with b helps /with c helped/ with d helping/ with IV Circle the mistake in each sentence Then correct it
1 The Red river start in China A B C D
2 All rivers are flowing in to the sea A B C D She cooks in the kitchen now A B C D
4 Are you travel to school by bus every day ? A B C D
(4)6 She watching TV in her room at the moment A B C D
7 Their son won’t goes swimming next Sunday A B C D
8 I am not understanding what you are saying A B C D
9 Mr and Mrs Ha is travelling to HCM city by train A B C D 10 Tom isn’t live in a small house in the country A B C D
V/ Put the verbs in to correct forms It ( be) cool in the autunm
2 If the weather (get) warmer tomorrow, we will ( go) for a picnic My mother ( work) on the field every day
4 My father ( visit) his friends next week She loves ( have) rice and vegetables for lunch I am looking forward to ( hear) from you
7 My son ( finish) his course next summer He ( leave) home at 6.30 every morning
9 Linda ( wash) her hair twice a week
10 Don’t change your clothes now We ( be) late for the movie 11 Hurry up or we ( miss) the bus
12 He and his family often ( go) on holiday every year
VI Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to fill each blank in the following passage.
Coin collecting is one of the most popular hobbies in the world Most coin (1) enjoy trying to have a complete set of a country’s coins Some people collect coins for pleasure; (2) collect coin in order to sell them later From coins, we can also (3) something about certain famous people and events in a country s (4) Many beginning collector go to the bank and buy coins Then they (5) coins for their collection
1 A collectors B collecting C collected D collections A another B other C others D the other A teach B learn C give D offer A history B nature C science D geography A look B see C watch D find
VII Complete the pasage and then answer the questions. Any go far still new with miss a lot of
My name is Trung I am a student in class 7A I am from Da Nang and my
family live there In Ho Chi Minh city, I live my grandparents at 21/3B Nguyen Trai street My new school is not from our house- about one kilometer, so I to school by bike There are students in my new school But I don’t have friends I am unhappy I my parents, my sisters and my friends in Da Nang
(5)3 Where is he from? Who does he live with? What is his address?
6 How far is it from his house to school? How does he go to school?
8 Why is he unhappy?
************************************************* UNIT HEALTH
A Grammar
1 Imperatives ( Câu mệnh lệnh)
Câu mệnh lệnh dùng để hướng dẫn, lệnh , yêu cầu gợi ý làm gì/ khơng làm
Go to bed early
Don’t play the computer game Eat more vegetables and fruits 2 Compound sentences.
Khi muốn gắn kết ý thành câu hoàn chỉnh, ta sử dụng từ nối : so, and, but, or, because, because of
He should study hard, or he will fail the exam He is fat, because he eats a lot of meat
3 Pronounce / f/ ; / v/ /f/ life; laugh; enough /v/ live; leave; have B Practice.
I Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.
1 A knife B of C leaf D life
2 A although B enough C paragraph D cough
3 A junk B sun C put D adult
4 A headache B architect C chemical D children
5 A aerobics B calories C and D potato
II Find the odd one out A,B,C or D
1 a cough b weak c headache d sore throat a sunburn b toothache c earache d unhealthy a sick b tired c temberature d weak a flu b stomachache c allergy d fat a sleep b happy c live d smile a cycling b swimming c reading d jogging a junk food b vegetable c fish d fruits
8 a soft drinks b fresh milk c water d orange juice III Circle the best answer
1 You can avoid some diseases by yourself clean
A keeping B taking C looking D bringing
(6)A but B because C although D so Rob eats a lot of fast food and he on a lot of weight
A takes B puts C spends D brings
4 We need to spend less time computer games
A play B to play C playing D to playing
5 Do more exercise eat more fruit and vegetables
A but B or C and D so
6 Watching too much television is not good you or your eyes
A with B to C at D for
7 When you have flu, you may have a cough and a _ nose
A runny B running C following D noisy
8 When you have a temperature, you should drink more water and rest
A most B more C most D less
9 I forgot to wear a sun hat today and I got a _
A stomachache B earache C backache D headache 10 We should play sports or exercise in order to stay in _
A look B shape C fit D health
11 Don’t eat that type of fish: you may have a/an
A sick B sore C energy D allergy
12 Do you believe that eating carrots helps you see at night?
A much more B less C most D the most
13 We should try to keep everything around us clean and then flu it to spread A difficult B difficulty C difficultly D difficulties
14 Be careful with _ you eat and drink
A what B that C who D this
15 Eating a lot of junk food may lead to your
A obesity B fitness C pain D stomachache
16 We should follow the advice from doctors and health in order to keep fit
A people B workers C managers D experts
17 Have a healthy and you can enjoy your life
A lives B lifestyle C lifeline D lively
18 The health _ from that diet expert is that you should eat less junk food and count your calories if you are becoming fat
A tip B tips C advices D ideas
IV Circle the mistake in each sentence. He worked hard, but he passed the exam A B C D
2 Liz took many photos, or she could show them to her friends A B C D
(7)4 He works hardly, so he he earns a lot of money A B C D
5 Because Tom is small, so he can’t take care of himself A B C D We can’t go out because the bad weather
A B C D
7 Although he speaks quick, we understand him A B C D She is pretty but she is friendly
A B C D
9 He didn’t go to school yesterday because of he was sick A B c D
10 I don’t have a brother or I have a sister A B C D
V Combine each sentence using an appropriate coordinating conjunction ( or, and, but, so)
1 This afternoon you can go swimming ( or) You can ride around the lake The Asian diet is low in calories ( but) The Western diet is high in calories
3 My town has a small population with little trafic and a lot of trees ( so) It is quiet and peaceful
4 To prevent flu, we eat a lot of garlic.(and) we keep our bodies , especially our feet warm
5 People in the countryside have less stress ( so) They usually live longer Wear a hat ( or) you will get sunburn
7 I don’t have a temperature, (but) my face is red
8 To stay healthy, you eat more vegatables (and) you eat less fat food Children shouldn’t watch TV too much ( because) It hurts their eyes 10 He tells lies (but) People believe him
VI Read the text and answer the questions
explains how brush surgery kind children looks scared
Dr Lai is a dentist She looks after people's teeth Dr Lai's surgery is clean and tidy, and so is her uniform Most children are scared when they come to see Dr Lai,but she is a kind woman She explains what will happen so they are not afraid Dr Lai often gives children advice She tells them how to look after their teeth She reminds them to brush their teeth regularly and eat sensibly
1 What does Dr Lai do? How is Dr Lai's surgery?
3 How most children feel when they come to see Dr Lai? Does she often give children advice?
5 What does she tell them? What does she remind them?
(8)1 Past simple tense. * The usage
- Thì khứ đơn dùng để diễn tả hành động, việc xảy kết thúc khứ
* The recognization.:Yesterday, ago, last night, last week, last month, last year, * The form
S + V(ed) + O
S + didn’t + V-infinitive + O Did + S + V-infinitive + O ? Ex: They had a party last night
She didn’t play chess yesterday
Did you visit your parents weeks ago ? 2 Present perfect tense.
* The usage
- Diễn tả hành động xảy q khứ, khơng có thời gian xác định - Diễn tả hành động xảy khứ, kéo dài tới tiếp tục tương lai
- Diễn tả hành động vừa xảy ra, xảy nhiều lần, hay chưa xảy * The recognizations
Since, for, yet, already, so far, recently, servaral times, many times, for a long time, ever, never, just, this is the first time, câu so sánh
* The form
S + have/ has + Vpp S + haven’t/ hasn’t + Vpp Have/ Has + S + + Vpp ?
Ex: So far English has played an important role in our life We have lived here for a long time
He is the most handsome I have ever seen B Practice.
EX Use the Past form of the verbs: A/ Tobe:
1- I (be) a student years ago 2- He (be) a doctor two years ago 3- They (be) farmers last year 4- Lan and Ba (be) nurses last year 5- It (be not) cold yesterday 6- She (be not) a pupipl last week 7- This hat (be not) new yesterday
8- My parents (be not) teacchers two years ago
9- (Be) you a teacher two years ago? Yes , I (be) 10- Where Nam(be) from yesterday?
B/ Ordinary verbs
1 She (spend) all her money last week? Mum (not spend) any money on herself
(9)4 .You (tell) anyone about this yesterday?
5 I (remember) your trip to Nha Trang two years ago
6 Tuan (have) a new bike yesterday? Yes, he (do) She (not /watch) TV last night
8 They (not, meet) their friends at the movie theater last week What you (do) last night
10 they (buy) a new car two days ago? EX2: Write since or for
1 They have been students years 2.We have learnt English 2014
3 I have worked for the company last month He hasn’t met his teacher he left school
5 Laura hasn’t gone out she bought a new computer We have played tennis hours
7 It is nearly months I ( visit) my parents My brother has taught English here 10 years They have worked hours
10 Tom and Laura haven’t met each other last summer EX3 / Put the verbs in the present perfect tense
1 There is no more cheese He (eat) it all, I’m afraid The bill isn’t right They (make) a mistake
3 Don’t you want to see this programme? It just (start) It’ll soon get warm in here I (turn) the heating on .They (pay) money for your mother?
6 Someone (take) my bicycle
7 Wait for few minutes, please! I (finish) my dinner .You ever (eat) Sushi?
9 She (not/come) here for a long time 10 I (work) here for three years
EX Circle the best answer
1 My father me a bike last week
a buys b bought c has bought d all are correct They dinner since 6.30
a have b have had c had d are having She a singer for many years
a is b was c have been d has been How long is it we last went to the cinema ?
a since b for c when d as Did you fish for lunch yesterday ?
a ate b eaten c eat d has eaten What to you yesterday ?
(10)a have eaten b eaten c ate d eat If he soon, he will miss the train
a won’t come b isn’t coming c doesn’t come d didn’t come My brother for the motorbike factory since 1995
a works b worked c have worked d has worked 10 They in the countryside in 1990
a live b lived c was living d have lived EX Circle the mistake in each sentence Then correct it
1 We clean the beach last Sunday A B C D I didn’t see her for two weeks ago A B C D
3 Do you done your homework yet ? A B C D
4 I see a real tiger when I went to the zoo last week A B C D
5 They haven’t wrote to each other for a long time A B C D
6 She has aten a lot of sugar since she comes here A B C D
7 Her brother hasn’t goes swimming recently A B C D
8 She hasn’t worn that uniform since she leaves school A B C D
9 He is intersted in reading books when he was a child A B C D
10 We readed funny stories last night A B C D
EX Put the verbs in to correct form using past simple tense or present perfect tense.
1 Last year I ( visit) Hue
2 Yesterday she ( go) to the suppermarket , but it ( close) We ( learn ) English for years
4 They ( not have) lunch yet
5 Laura ( come ) here last month ?
6 Her parents ( buy) a new house recently Peter and Susan (start) to learn English year ago They ( be) to Da Lat many times ?
9 She ( not meet ) Tim for a long time 10 He (watch) that film last night
(11)Mr Brown and some (1) are on a very dirty beach now Today they are ready to (2) the beach a clean and beautiful place again After listening Mr Brown’s instructions, they are divided in to three groups Group needs to walk along the beach Group should check the sand, (3) group has to check among the rocks Garbage must put into plastic bags, and the bags will be collected by Mr Brown He will take the bags to the garbage (4) They all are (5) to work hard to refresh this area
1 A voluntary B volunteers C volunteering D volunteer
2 A make B get C do D change
3 A so B but C although D and
4 A dup B yard C area D place
5 A exciting B interesting C eager D bored EX Read the passage, and then choose the best answer.
Scouting began in England in 1907 The Boy Scouts of America started three years later Today, there are Boy Scouts programmes in more than 140 countries In the United States alone, there are over million Scouts Boy Scouts learn useful skills while having fun Scouts swim and play sports, go camping and hiking, and learn how to service in the outdoors They also learn how to protect the environment Other Scouts activities include making arts and crafts, learning first aid, and learning how to use computers or fix cars Scouts often community service and volunteer work Scouts learn teamwork by working together
1 Scouts began in the United States in
A 1907 B 1910 C 1917 D 1920
2 There are over million Scouts in
A England B the USA C the world D North America Scouts learn many skills except
A swimming B collecting things
C going camping D playing sports
4 Scouts activities include many except
A learning how to make car B making arts and crafts
C learning first aid D learning how to use computers Scouts learn teamwork by
A working one by one B working alone C working all year round D working in group
************************************************* UNIT 4: MUSIC AND ARTS
A Grammar
(12)Được dùng lối nói phụ họa
- too: Diễn tả đồng tình người nói câu khẳng định, đứng vị trí cuối câu - So: Diễn tả đồng tình người nói câu KĐ, đứng đầu câu
- either: Diễn tả đồng tình người nói câu phủ định, đứng vị trí cuối câu - Neither : Diễn tả đồng tình người nói câu PĐ, đứng vị trí đầu câu - Trước “ too” “ either” dấu phảy
Exams: I like beef, my mother likes beef, too I like beef So does my mother
He doesn’t play chess well She doesn’t, either He doesn’t play chess well Neither does she II Comparision
1 So sánh ngang bằng: Diễn tả người/ vật giống I am as tall as you
He is as intelligent as his father Tom isn’t as handsome as his brother She drives as carefully as he does * The form
S1 + am/is/are + as + adj + as + S2 ( tính từ) S1 + am not/ isn’t/ aren’t + as + adj + as + S2
S1 + V + as + adv + as + S2 ( động từ- trạng từ)
2 The same as : giống / cung (tuổi)
S1 + am/ is/ are + the same as + S2
My house is the same as your house
The price of food is the same as it was last year
3 The different from: khác với ( so sánh người vật khác S1 + am/ is/ are + different from +
S2
City life is different from life in the country I am different from my mother
4 So sánh hơn:
a, So sánh tính từ ngắn
S1 + be + adj + er + than + S2 I am taller than my sister
(13)S1 + be + more + adj + than + S2 This car is more expensive than that car
The Red dress is more beautiful than the blue dress So sánh
a, So sánh tính từ ngắn
S + be + the + adj + est + I am the youngest in my family
She is the cleverest in her class b So sánh tính từ dài
S + be + the most + adj +
Tom is the most handsome boy in my school Lili is the most friendly girl I have ever met B Practice
I Circle the word that has underlined part pronounced differently from the others. 1.a traditional b essential c audition d picture
2.a attract b actor c guitarist d gallery 3.a delicious b special c musical d physician 4.a usually b composer c leisure d version 5.a picture b nature c.future d sure
6.a sew b new c few d nephew
7.a closed /z/ b practiced c asked d stopped 8.a tired b my c arrived d gift 9.a noses b tables c boxes d changes 10.a son b soup c.sugar d sing II Choose the best answer.
1 The music festival this year is as good it was last year A as B from C that D the same My friend likes photography, and I like it A neither B etheir C too D so
3 Bui Xuan Phai is my favourite artist I love his of the old Ha Noi street A portrait B museum C paiting D opera
4 I think photography is an interesting art form Of course, having a good is important
A paintbrush B microphone C crayons D camera music is not as exciting as rock and roll
A singer B painter C pop D instrument This camera is not as expensive I thought at first
A from B that C the same D as Your taste in art is quite different Mine
(14)8 My mother doesn’t enjoy horror films, and my sister doesn’t A neither B etheir C too D so
9 You can see many interesting portraits in that
A artist B sung C art gallery D films
10 I rarely listen to at home I can’t understand the words they sing, and I prefer modern music
A portrait B paiting C opera D musical instrument III Ciclr the mistake in each sentence Then correct it
1 My house is biger than your house A B C D
2 They are more clever than their friends A B C D
3 He is different with his father A B C D
4 Life in the city isn’t the same with life in the countryside A B C D
5 He is the more intelligent boy in my class A B C D
6 This is the thinner book I have ever read A B C D They like coffee We like coffee, either A B C D
8 Peter doesn’t work on Saturday I don’t work on Saturday , too A B C D She isn’t at home now He doesn’t , either
A B C D 10 We can sing well, so they
A B C D
IV.Choose the correct answer for each gap in the following passage.
Artists who (1)……….pictures on the pavement with chalk used to be a common sight in London, but there (2)………… only a few left now Sometimes the pictures are very good This is proved by the fact that one of the (3)
……….favourite tricks is to draw a five-pound note and see a lot of people trying to(4)……… it up The police usually treat pavement artists kindly and there is nothing in the law against drawing on the pavement (5)……… the artist is so good that he gets a large (6)……… around him and this prevents other people from passing freely along the street
(15)6 A meeting B collection C gathering D crowd
V Read the passage and choose the correct answer to each question below.
Charlie Chaplin was an English actor, director, producer, and composer He is known as the most creative person of the silent-film era Charlie Chaplin’s portrayal of the tramp won the hearts of people all over the world
Chaplin was born in London on the 16th of April, 1889 He spent his childhood in poverty and hardship In 1910 he began to perform pantomime in the United States He first appeared on screen in 1914 He created his world-famous character, the Tramp, and he played this classic role in more than 70 films during his career He also composed
background music for most of his films In 1972 Chaplin received an Honorary Academy Award for “the incalculable effect he has had in making motion pictures the art form of this century” Chaplin died on the 25th of December, 1977, at his home in Switzerland In 1970 he began to perform pantomime in………
A The US B London C Switzerland When did he start appearing in films?
A In 1910 B In 1914 C In 1972 In about how many films did he play the Tramp?
A Seventy B Seventeen C Twenty-five Charlie Chaplin is very famous for………
A his stage performance B his background C his character “the Tramp” Which of the following is NOT true?
A Charlie Chaplin was an English artist B He played classical music
C He received an award in 1972
*************************************************
UNIT VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK A Grammar
I How many / How much;
(16)How many students are there in your class ? - There are 25
2 How much :
* Dùng để hỏi số lượng ( danh từ không đếm được) How much sugar is there in the jar ? – There is a little * Dùng để hỏi giá
How much is your pen ?
=> How much does your pen cost ? - It is 2,500 đ
How much are these cakes ?
=> How much these cakes cost ? – They are 90, 000 đ
II Countable and uncountable nouns
1 countable nouns : a table, a cake, a book, uncountable nouns : sugar, water, milk , rice III Some, any ; a; an
- Some : dùng câu khẳng định/ lời mời, dùng cho danh từ đếm không đếm
- any : Dùng câu phủ định câu hỏi - Mạo từ a/ an : dùng trước danh từ số B Practice.
I Choose the word whose underlined part is differently pronounced from the others a warm b wash c wall d walk
2 a pan b bag c wash d add a sauce b daughter c caught d aunt a wash b off c draw d on a audience b naughty c document d water
6.a.churches b speeches c buses d students 7.a stamps b books c clubs d hats 8.a says b rays c days d bays 9.a ended b waited c needed d erased 10.a opened b.wanted c tidied d stored II Complete the sentences with a/ an/ some or any if necessary. There are clocks on the wall
2 This is erazer
3 There is desk, picture and armchair in the room We live in house in the countryside
5 Is there water in the bottle ? Are there children in the room?
7 There isn’t orange juice in the glass There is apple on the fridge
(17)III Circle the mistake in each sentence Then correct it. How many pens is there in the box ?
A B C D
2 How much money does your car cost ? A B C D We have some questions to you
A B C D
4 They have too many homework to every day A B C D
5 These childrens walk to school every morning A B C
6 How many brother and sisters you have ? A B C D
7 How many pets does he has ? A B C D
8 They don’t have any new friend here A B C D
9 Would you like any coffee for your brakfast ? A B C D
10 I would like some rices and vegetables for my lunch A B C D
IV Choose the best answer to complete the sentences Can you tell me this dish?
A to cook B how to cook C cooking D how to cooking What _ I need to cook an omelette?
A food B material C menu D ingredients
3 In Viet Nam, spring rolls are served _ at a family gathering or anniversary dinner
A most B almost C mostly D most of “What is your _ dish for breakfast? – “ It’s beef noodle soup”
A favourite B most C best D liking How many you eat every day?
A orange B milk C apple D apples Cakes in Viet Nam are made _ butter, eggs, and flour
A in B from C of D by
7 Lan’s brother is a working at Metropolitan Restaurant A cooker B cooking C chief D chef What drink _ you like most?
A nation B foreign C foreigner D favourite “ Do you want to this new dish of noodle I have just cooked?”
A like B try C drink D make 10 The eel soup that your father has just cooked tastes very _
(18)11 There isn’t _ for dinner, so I have to go to the market
A some left B any leaving C some leaving D any left 12 A is a small meal that you eat when you are in a hurry
A snack B fast food C breakfast D lunch
13 _ is hot food that is quick to cook, and is served very quickly in a restaurant A hot food B fast food C sandwiches D hamburgers
14 _ should I put into the glass?
A How B How much C How many D what 15 _ tomatoes you need to make the sauce?
A How much B How many C How long D How often 16 bottles of milk does your family need for a week?
A How much B How many C How D How often 17 How many you want?
A orange juice B bottles of orange juice C jar of orange juice D cartons of orange juice 18 Is there any butter in the refrigerator?
A leave B to leave C leaving D left 19 There is _ tofu, but there aren’t _ sandwiches
A some-some B any-any C some-any D any-some 20 How many you need?
A yogurt B packet of yogurt C carton of yogurt D cartons of yogurt
V Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to fill each blank in the following text Vietnamese people may (1) to drink at coffee shops or pubs on weekdays
(2) their friends after work Some of them invite their friends to drink at their home on weekends In the past, the Vietnamese usually (3) home-made alcohol such as “ruou gao” or “ruou de” Then, they started to drink bear of imported wines
Vietnamese people know about the damage of drinking alcohol, but they still drink Most Vietnamese people (4) _ their freetime outside their homes such as cinemas, theaters or coffee shops The number of places for entertainment has increased in big cities However, more young people use their free time to study or attend clubs or centres for improving (5) _such as communication, presentation and team working
1 A go B go out C go on D go away A for B of C with D to
3 A drink B drinking C to drink D drank A spend B take C come D waste A knowledge B skills C experience D memory
V/ Put the words in to correct forms Would you like ) play) football ?
2 I can’t buy that TV It ( cost) too much
3 There is a book on the table , but it ( not belong) to me The sun ( shine) at the moment
(19)6 He always ( eat) a sandwich for lunch Let’s ( go) to the zoo now
8 Children shouldn’t ( eat) many sweets I already ( do) my homework
10 Her mother ( do) the housework every day ?
************************************************* UNIT THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIET NAM A Grammar
Passive voice.: Chúng ta sử dụng câu bị động muốn diễn đạt hành động quan trọng tác nhân gây hành động
a Present simple passive voica ( câu bị động HTĐ) Ex: My mother makes cakes every day
=> Cakes are made by my mother every day The students the homework every evening
=> The homework is done by the students every evening S + is/am/are + Vpp + by + O
S + am not/ isn’t/ aren’t + Vpp + by + O Am/ Is / Are + S + Vpp + by + O ? b Past simple passive voice ( Câu bị động QKĐ) Ex: She bought this dress yesterday
=> This dress was bought by her yesterday Noone cleaned these rooms last week => These rooms weren’t cleaned last week
S + was/ were + Vpp + by + O S + wasn’t/ weren’t + Vpp + O Was/ Were + S + Vpp + by + O ? * Note: Cách chuyển từ câu chủ động sang câu bị động Xác định thành phần câu chủ động ( S – V – O)
2 Lấy tân ngữ câu chủ động xuống làm chủ ngữ câu bị động Chủ ngữ câu chủ động xuống làm tân ngữ câu bị động
3 Động từ câu chủ động thì động từ “ tobe” câu bị động chia đó., động từ câu bị động chia dạng phân từ hai B Practice
(20)4.a teach b education c learn d study
5.a centre b cultural c historical d architectural 6.a juice b cheap c jam d chop
7.a kept b taken c educated d done 8.a recognize b regard c consider d founder II Circle the best answer
1 A new university in my town in the near future
a is built b was built c will be built d vould be built The school yard and classrooms every day by students
a are clean b are cleaned c will be cleaned d have been cleaned Milk by my younger sister every morning
a drinks b is drinking c drank d is drunk Fruit in this market last year
a was sold b were sold c was sell d has been sold English all over the world
a is spoken b speak c is speaking d will be spoken Food and drink by them since last week
a bought b were bought c have been bought d has been bought The Temple of Literature in 1076
a was finded b was found c will be found d has been found Look ! trees and flowers care of by the gardener
a are took b are taken c are taking d are being taken My father the headmaster of Chu Van An secondary school
a chooses b.are chosen c chose d is chosen 10 This homework carefully
a has to be done b has to c did d must 11 Toyota cars in Japan
a will produce b produce c are produced d would be produced 12 I how to ride a bike by my father when I was a child
a am taught b was taught c was teached d was teaching 13 She trvales to HCM city train
a by train b by a train c on train d by the train 14 .do they go to work every day ? – The go by bus
a How b How often c How far d How much 15 He to school every day
a go b travle c is walking d walks III Circle the mistake in each sentence Then correct it.
1 This room is only use on special occasions A B C D
2 Grass is cutted every week A B C D
(21)4 Truyen Kieu was wrote by Nguyen Du in 18th century A B C D
5 The novel is written by English A B C C
6 We are teached grammar by Miss Lien A B C D
7 A new school should be build here next year A B C D
8 My letter has been sent by he A B C D
9 A lot of English books were buyed by my father yesterday A B C D
10 Cats and dogs are feeded twice a day by him A B C D
11 Does Nam go always to work by bus ? A B D
12.How many does it cost to send this letter to China ? A B C D
IV Change the following sentences in to the passive voice. They don’t make planes here
=> Planes My brother repaired my bike yesterday
=> My bike A Japanese film makes these TV sets
=> These TV sets He doesn’t type the letter
=> The letter They didn’t look after their children carefully
=> Their children Mai does the housework every day
=> The housework You shouldn’t leave the money on the desk
=> The money They are going to open a new school here next month
=> A new school They built a hospital last year
=> A hospital V./ Read and fill in the blanks with ONE word given in the box
hobby improve when writes because difficult My Favourite Hobby
(22)was happy when I read a story with a happy ending I was thrilled when I read a detective story I enjoy reading _(3) I like to explore the imaginative world of my favourite author, J.K Rowling who _(4) “ Harry Potter” There are a lot of advantages of reading Reading can make me relaxed and calm I can also learn new vocabulary items Then I can further _(5) my English Moreover, it can give me an unlimited imagination, so I can write books in the future I can learn the different cultures and customs of other countries in the world too.I read at least one hour every day I read books by myself I usually read it at home I wish I could read different kinds of books because it might be very challenging
VI Choose the best answer to complete the passage :
Headache is a very common disease The symptoms (1)…… a headache are various People may (2)……… pains only one side of the head Sometimes when the pain goes away, the head is sore People have a headache (3) ………… they work too hard or they are too nervous about something (4)……… can help cure the disease but people usually have to more than taking tablets They can prevent headaches by changing their diets or their (5)……… or simply by going to bed
1 A on B in C of D at
2 A be B have C happen D take
3 A when B but C so D and
4 A Medicine B Doctor C Sport D Fruit A life B lifestyles C hobbies D working VII Read the passage about Charlie Chaplin and choose the best answer.
Charlie Chaplin was an English actor, director, producer, and composer He is known as the most creative person of the silent-film era Charlie Chaplin's portrayal of the tramp won the hearts of people all over the world
Chaplin was born in London on the 16th of April, 1889 He spent his childhood in poverty and hardship In 1910 he began to perform pantomime in the United States He first appeared on screen in 1914 He created his world-famous character, the Tramp, and he played this classic role in more than 70 films during his career He also composed background music for most of his films In 1972 Chaplin received an Honorary Academy Award for 'the incalculable effect he has had in making motion pictures the art form of this century' Chaplin died on the 25th of December, 1977, at his home in Switzerland When did he start appearing in films?
A In 1910 B In 1914 C.In1972 In about how many films did he play the Tramp?
A Seventy B Seventeen C Twenty-five Charlie Chaplin is very famous for _ _
A his background music
B his stage performance his character "the Tramp" C his background music
(23)C He played classical music.
************************************************* UNIT 7: TRAFFIC
A Grammar
1 Pronounce sounds : /e/; /ei/ /e/: left; enter; ahead; present /ei/ : plain; way; station ; train
2 Used to + V-infinitive.: Dùng để diễn tả thói quen, hay hành động thường xuyên làm khứ
S + used to + V
S + didn’t + use to + V Did + S + use to + V ? Ex:
She used to go to school late She didn’t use to go to school late Did she use to go to school late ?
3 Get used to/ be used to + N/ V-ing: Quen với việc gì I get used to getting up early
I am used to going to bed at 10 o’clock 4 Ask and answer about distance.
How far is it from to ? It’s ( about) m/km
Ex:
How far is it from your house to school? It’s about 500 meters
B Practice.
I Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined
1 A traffic B pavement C plane D station A recycle B vehicle C helicopter D reverse A railway B mail C sail D captain A sign B mistake C triangle D drive A nearest B head C bread D health II Find the odd once out A, B, C or D
1 A riding B driving C gardening D flying A no cycling B no parking C no right turn D sign
3 A train B plane C car D sail
4 A by car B on foot C by bus D by bicycle
5 A rule B ride C reverse D drive
(24)1 Minh used to……….his homework late in the evening
A does B C doing D did
2 If people………the rules, there are no more accidents
A follow B take care of C obey D remember
3 You should………right and left when you go across the roads
A see B look C be D take
4 Hurry up or we can’t……….the last bus home
A keep B follow C go D catch
5 Lan used to go to school………
A with bicycle B by foot C in car D by bus Public………in my town is good and cheap
A transport B tour C journey D travel ………is not very far from here to the city centre
A That B This C It D There
8 When there is a traffic jam, it………me a very long time to go home
A costs B takes C lasts D spends
9 Mai’s dad usually drives her to school……….her school is very far from her house
A but B though C because D or
10 Yesterday Hoa and Lan……….round West Lake It took them an hour A cycle B cycles C cycling D cycled IV Fill each blank with a word given in the box:
vehicles across did ride feels break it rules accidents after What……… you last Sunday?
2 I stayed at home and looked………my younger brother yesterday Does your bike ever………down on the way to school?
4 We must always obey traffic……… for our safety How far is……… from your house to the bus stop?
6 He used to………a tricycle when he was three years old
7 Now there are more traffic……… than there used to be in this city There did not use to be many……….on the roads in my home town
9 He lives in a small village in the mountains so he never………worried about traffic jams
10 You should remember to walk……… the streets at the zebra crossings V Rewrite the following sentences so that their meaning stays the same, using the words give.
1 The distance from my house to school is about 500 metres (It)
……… My father went to work by car some years ago, but now he goes by bus (used to)
……… Don’t drive too fast or you’ll have an accident (If)
(25)4 Is it possible to go to Sa Pa by motorbike? (Can)
……… My mother is a careful driver (drives)
……… He had a stomachache He didn’t wash his hands (so)
……… VI Read the passage and choose the best answer
Yesterday, on the way home from school, I saw an accident A boy was run over by a taxi when he was riding his bicycle The boy’s leg was broken and it was bleeding badly Someone there tried to stop the bleeding They put pressure on it and held it tight A man used his mobile phone to call the emergency service Some minutes later, an ambulance arrived and sent the boy to the hospital Two policemen came to the scene immediately Some people told the police that the taxi was driving at a very high speed when the accident happened Some others began talking about the traffic accidents these days and blamed the increasing number of accidents on the roads for careless driving and drunk drivers
1 What did the writer see yesterday?
A a fire B an accident C a fighting D a crash The accident happened between a taxi and………
A a bus B a car C a bicycle D a motorbike The boy was sent to the hospital by………
A a police B a car C an ambulance D a passenger What part of his body was hurt? – His………
A arm B leg C head D shoulder
5 How was the driver driving when the accident happened? – Very……… A slowly B fast C carefully D well VII Choose the word (a, b, c, or d) that best fits each of the blank spaces
This composition is about my aunt’s (1)……… in Florida last year.She hired a car at Miami (2)…… , and soon (3)……….lost So, she stopped to ask a young man how to get to the hotel Unfortunately, the young man had a gun; he made my aunt get (4) ………… of the car, and she had to give him all her money.Luckily, a police car drove past a few minutes later and (5)……… Then, the police arrested the thief and got my aunt’s money back.(6)…… the end, my aunt had quite a good holiday, but she said that she was happy to get back home
1 a holiday b vacation c festival d a & b a airport b airway c airplane d airstrip
3 a took b had c got d caught
4 a in b out c inside d outside a picked her up b picked up her c showed her around d showed around her
6 a In b At c On d When
(26)UNIT FILMS A Grammar
1.How to pronounce sounds : / t /; / d /; /id /
- (ed) phát âm / t/ động từ kết thúc / p ;k; ph;gh; ch; sh ; ce; x ;ss/ Cooked ; advanced; laughed; kised
- (ed) phát âm /id/ động từ kết thúc bằng: / /t; d / Needed; wanted.,
- (ed) phát âm /d/ với trường hợp lại Loved; played; planed
2 Conjunctions:
a Although; despite; Inspite of ( Mệnh đề trạng ngữ nhượng bộ) Although + S + O ( a clause)
Despite + N / V-ing Inspite of + N/ V-ing
Despite / Inspite of + the fact that + S + V ( a clause)
* Although it rains heavily , we go camping Despite heavy rain, we go camping
Inspite of heavy rain, we go camping
Despite/ Inspite of the fact that it rains heavily, we go camping * Although he worked hard, he didn’t succeed
Despite working hard, he didn’t succeed
* Notes : Giữa mệnh đề nối với dấu phảy, khơng có từ “but” câu
b However/ Nevertheless: ( nhiên) : Dùng để tương phản câu Trước chúng có dấu chấm, sau dấu phảy dấu chấm phảy
He is young However/ nevertheless, he can earn a lot of money She is tired, but she finishes her work
3 Tính từ tận –ed ing
a ed adjectives: tâm trạng, cảm xúc người b ing adjectives: Chỉ tính chất vật, việc
She is excited about the film tonight The film is very exciting
B Practice
I.Circle the word that has underlined part pronounced differently from the others. 1.a needed b worked c stopped d booked
(27)6.a annoyed b hoped c prefered d played 7.a explained b gained c ironed d danced 8.a asked b depended c stamped d ached 9.a lived b loved c looked d joined 10.a.passed b posted c painted d minded II.Circle best answer
1 The church about 100 years ago
a is built b was built c has been built d built The movie was very , so Tom saw it from beginning to end a interesting b exciting c boring d a & b I am in watching action film
a interesting b interested c excited d bored The end of the film was so
a move b moveable c moving d moved
5 the film was gripping ( hút/ hấp dẫn) , Tom slept from beginning to end a However b Inspite of c Despite d Although
6 Every body attends the festival fun
a for b with c in d of
7 They Da Lat last year
a visit b visited c would visit d have visited We feel very today
a appointed b sad c bored d all are correct We are saving money we want to buy a new house
a so b.and c because d because of 10 There are too many traffic , the air is polluted
a However b therefore c so d but 11 I don’t use internet very often I don’t have much time a So b although c because d but
12 I’d love to play soccer with you, I have to help my mom with the housework now
a but b however c therefore d or 13 Mary will take a plane she dislikes flying
a inspite of b despite c although d but 14 He drank it to keep himself warm he dislikes coffee
a because b although c despite d inspite of 15 Internet is a very fast convinient way for us to get information
a or b but c however d and
III Circle the mistake in each sentence Then correct it 1.Because she studies well , so she will pass the exam A B C D
2 Inspite getting a good job, he wasn’t happy A B C D
(28)A B C D
4 The story is really interesting He is interesing in reading it A B C D The city is very noise I don’t like living there
A B C D
6 He worked hard However, he passed the exam easily A B C D We are really looking forward to see you again A B C D Please use this machine careful
A B C D
9 It is raining heavily because I can’t go out A B C D
10 Mr John used to running in the morning, but he doesn’t now A B C D
11.They are poor, but they are unemployed A B C (because) D
12 Although they are small, but their parents don’t take care of them A B C D
13 We can’t go out because the bad weather A B C D
IV Write the following sentences.
1 The road was very icy ( đóng băng) they couldn’t drive fast ( so) => The road was very icy, so they couldn’t drive fast
2 He feels down because of his carelessness ( because) He was very tired, so he went to bed early ( because)
4 Inspite of my mother’s age , she walks 1km before breakfast every morning( although) I tell the truth, but he doesn’t believe me ( although)
6 She is an active girl, every one dislikes her( although)
7 She is my close friend , but she can’t understand me ( although) He left school because his life was hard ( Because of)
9 Although they played well, the lost the match ( but)
10 Although his leg was broken , he managed to get out of the car ( Inspite of) V READING:
Nam’s father, Mr Lam is a farmer He works about 12 hours a day He usually starts work at six in the morning He has breakfast, then he feeds the buffalo, pigs and chickens From about nine thirty in the morning until four thirty in the afternoon, Mr Lam works in the fields with his wife They grow some rice and vegetables Mr Lam rests and eat lunch at about eleven thirty He comes home back at four thirty He feeds the animals again His work usually finishes at six p.m
A Viết “T” cho câu “F” cho câu sai: Mr Lam usually starts work at six in the morning
(29)3 They grow some bananas and onions He comes back home at four thirty B Trả lời câu hỏi sau:
1 What does Mr Lam do?
How many hours a day does he work?
What time does he usually start work?
Does he work in the fields with his wife?
What time does he eat lunch?
************************************************** UNIT FESTIVALS AROUND THE WORD
A Grammar
1 stress: Trọng âm
a Hầu hết danh từ tính từ có âm tiết trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ đầu tiên: ‘artist ; ‘dancer ; ‘lovely
Ngoại trừ: ba’loon ; a’sleep ; a’board ; ma’chine ; ho’tel
b Hầu hét động từ có âm tiết trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ a’gree ; re’lax ; re’ceive
Ngoại trừ: ‘copy ; ‘happen ; ‘differ ; ‘answer ; ‘enter ; ‘listen 2 H/ Wh- questions:
How: How many, How much; How often; How long; How far; Where/ what/ when/ what time/ why/ which
B Practice
I Circle the word that has a different stress pattern from the others. 1.a traffic b dancer c cycling d balloon 2.a central b gripping c complete d boring 3.a obey b enter c answer d listen 4.a station b healthy c safety d alone 5.a tidy b complete c extend d mistake 6.a silent b noisy c pretty d polite 7.a station b police c season d sandal 8.a hurry b agree c enter d visit 9.a fasten b listen c discribe d answer 10.a degree b student c funny d widen
(30)1.a parade b waste c later d gravy 2.a cooked b naked c booked d walked 3.a played b filled c loved d needed 4.a frightened b disappointed c amazed d terrified 5.a thread b breath c beam tia sáng d stead 6.a ahead b bread c pleasant d seat-belt 7.a ways b days c says d stays 8.a key b obey c grey d survey 9.a stayed b washed c filled d annoyed 10.a embarrassed b crowded c excited d divided III Make questions for underline parts
1 They decorate their house with beautiful flowers ( How) I don’t like swimming because it is dangerous ( Why) Last year I went to Thailand with my parents.( who)
4 This festival is held in my country every tow year ( How often) Those are my grandparents’ pictures ( whose)
6 We started to learning English years ago ( when) They stayed in Da Lat for a week last year.( How long) It’s about 2km from my house to the hospital ( How far) He lives at 65 Nguyen Trai street ( Where)
10 There are 125 students in her school ( How many) 11 His bike costs millions ( How much)
IV Fill in each blank with the correct form of the word in bracket People in my hometown are very ( friend) We like their ( friend)
3 They seem to be ( friend) We dislike them I have seen a lot of ( parade) in my life
5 Japanese people hold the Japanese Boy’s day with special ( celebrate) People are very ( excite) to attend the festival
7 Each country has it’s (cultral ) culture Tet is a ( culture) cultural festival
9 She decorates her house with ( color) colorful flowers 10 It is a ( move) moving movie
V Read the passage and decide which statements are true (T) or false (F) ( page 9) Many women cook so often for their families that they might not even consider cooking as a hobbies But there is a difference between cooking as a chore and cooking as a hobby When you cook as a hobby, you go out of your way to try new things Developing on how adventurous you are, you may find yourself spending almost as much time
searching out unusual ingredients and tools as you cooking! If you are looking for a social hobby, find a cooking buddy or consider taking a cooking class Often, community colleges have cooking classes available at a reasonable cost
(31)2 It’s the same between cooking as a chore and cooking as a hobby When you cook as a chore, you don’t pay much attention to try new things
4 When you cook as a hobby, you want to try new things Community colleges don’t have cooking classes for you
VI Read and choose the correct answer A,b, C,D to fill in each blank in the following passage.
I have a very interesting and _ hobby I make short video clips with my diigtal camera It was my birthday present from my parents last year Since then, I have _ three short films It’s great! I started asking my friends and relative to take _ in the film I have tried to write story for my video clips When I have finished the clips, I make copies for the “actors” Each scence is small and they can look at the words just - _ we start filming We film at the weekend in my neighbourhood, - _ no one has to travel far When the video clip is finished, I invite all the “actors” and we watch the film at my house
1 A enjoy B enjoyed C enjoying D enjoyable A done B played C made D watched A part B role C scene D film A before B after C only D until A although B because C but D so
*************************************************
UNIT 10 SOURCES OF ENERGY A Grammar
1 The future continuous.: Thì tương lai tiếp diễn
- Dùng để diễn tả hành động xảy thời điểm xác định tương lai She will be swimming at 3p.m this afternoon
He will be watching a cartoon ao TV this evening * Form:
(32)2 Future simple passive: Câu bị động TL She will visit Da Lat next week
Da Lat will be visited by her next week They won’t buy that book
=> That book won’t be bought by them S + will/ won’t be + Vpp 3 Types of passive voice.
* Present simple tense
I clean the floors every day
=> The floors are cleaned every day by me * Past sipmple tense
He took a taxi to work yesterday
=>A taxi was taken to work by him yesterday * Present perfect tense
She has made this dress since yesterday
=> This dress has been made by her since yesterday * Passive continuous
At oclock tonight, I will be writing a letter
=> At o’clock tonight A letter will being written by me We are learning English now
=> English us being learnt now B Practice
I Underline the correct answer.
1 This time next year my father ( will work; will be working) in the hydro Don’t forget to turn off the lights before you ( are leaving; you leave)
3 My brother and I ( will cycle ; will have cycle) to school to cut air polluted
4 By the year 2020 , people in my village ( will use; will be using ) energy from the sun
5 What ( will we do; will we being doing ) to save energy ?
6 What ( will happened ; will be happened) to us when the non- renewable energy sources
run out ?
7 The energy consumption ( tiêu dùng) ( will be roduced ; will reduce) as much as possible
8 Their friendship ( has been lasted ; will be lasted ) for a long time A new park ( will be built ; will build) here next year
10 The school yard ( will be cleaned ; is cleaned) every day by students II Circle the best answer
(33)a will put b have put c will be putting d put At 6.45 tomorrow , she to school
a will cycle b will be cycling c will be cycled d cycles Solar energy by many countries in the world in the future
a use b will use c will be used d will be using Careless driving accidents on the road
a is causing b have caused c is going to cause d will cause Uniform at school by all students
a must be worn b must wear c will wear d will be wear This shirt to me a week ago by him
a was given b will be given c gave d has been given We will go on holiday with some friends of
a our b ours c us d we
8 They a test tomorrow We don’t want to disturb them a will be having b will have c have d a & b the silly story , many people enjoyed them
a Although b Despite c Inspite of d b & c
10 My son always has milk for breakfast, he didn’t have them yesterday
a so b and c but d because
III Circle the mistake in each sentence Then correct it. The crop was destroy by an earthquake
A B C D
2 At o’clock tomorrow I will have a meeting A B C D I will be met at the airport by he A B C D
4 That baby is being taken care of careful by his parents now A B C D
5 They said that the film was very intersted A B C D
6 This story has been readed again and again by him A B C D The picture was painting by John last week A B C D
8 I ran fastly to keep up with my classmates A B C D The flowers are watering every day by her A B C D
10 She feels happily whenever she gets good marks A B C D
(34)A B C D 13 My grandmother had died 20 years ago A B C D
14 Yesterday Tom’s mother bought for him a bike A B C D
15 She used to asking me for help when she was small A B C D IV Rewrite the following sentences
1 We will use less electricity in the future
=> Less electricity will Students have to a lot of homework at home => A lot of homework Tom has visited Da Lat since last week
=> Da Lat They use their bikes to go to work every day
=> Their bikes We will use wind and sun energy in the future
=> Wind and sun They make these artificial flowers of silk
=> These artificial flowers My mother makes me the housework after school => I am made John will meet me at the airport
=> I will Maria was reading a poem at that time
=> A poem 10 She hasn’t typed the letter yet
=> The letter V Put the verbs in to correct form.
1 Jean ( sell) all over the world
2 Many visitors ( attract ) by the beauty of Da Lat We ( waste) too much power at the moment If I meet him tomorrow, I ( tell) him the truth She just ( make) a birthday cake for her son He ( have) breakfast at o’clock every morning Would you like ( come) and visit me next summer Please quiet! My grandmother ( sleep)
9 Vegetables and flowers ( grow) when the spring ( come)
10 So far, English ( become) an important language to communicate in the world
VI Read Then answer the questions
(35)large and comfortable study area The library opens at o’clock in the morning and closes at 4.30 in the afternoon Nam’s house is not far from school – about 500 meters, so he goes to the library five times a week
1.What does the library in Nam’s school look like?
2.What are there in the library?
3.Is there a study area in the library?
4.How far is it from Nam’s house to the library?
5.How often does Nam go to the library?
************************************************* UNIT 11.TRAVELLING IN THE FUTURE
. A Grammar
1 ‘ Will” for futute prediction: Dùng để dự đoán việc tương lai. It will rain tomorrow
How will people travel in the future ? – They will travel by underwater bus 2 Possessive pronouns: Đại từ sở hữu dùng thay cho cụm từ.
Mine = my bike/ house
Nga’s bike is red Mine is blue
This is my house = That house is mine 3 So sánh với số lượng
Much/ many => more Little => less
Few => fewer
VD: I have less money than you I have more money than you I have fewer books than you 4 Hỏi giá cả/ số lượng
How much ? How many ? * Hỏi trả lời giá How much is / are + N ?
How much do/ does + N + cost ? What is the price of + N ?
(36)I Underline the correct answer to complete the sentences.
1 The computer belongs to Nhung That computer is ( her/ hers/ she) What happened to him ? – He has broken ( he/ him/ his) arm
3 ( He/ Him/ His ) brother works in a hospital near here
4 ( Mine/ My/ me) keys are here on the table Where are ( your / yours/ us) Is this chair ( you/ your/ yours) ?
6 Their car is red ( We/ our/ ours) car is black The books are all ( me/ mine/ my)
8 Are those ( they / them/ their/ theirs ) pens
9 I usually read books while I am ( in/ on/ by ) a train 10 They go to work ( in; on/ by ) train
11 He often travels ( in/ on/ by ) his car
12 They prefer not to go ( in / on / by ) car because it’s more expensive 13 She goes to work ( on/ in/ at/ by ) a car
14 My children often sleep while they are ( on / in/ by) a plane II Make questions and answer
EX: This book/ 10,000 dong => How much is this book ? It is 10,000 dong
1 These books/ 28,000 dong The picture/ 64,000 dong This post card/ 2,000 dong
4 a local stamp and an evelop/ 600 dong These sandwiches/ 8,500 dong
6 These boxes of chocolates / 75,000 dong That bike/ millions
9 this doll/ 50,000 dong
10 two bowls of noodles/ 50, 000 dong III Circle the best answer.
1 Look at the photo ! You are a horse
a driving b flying c riding d cycling It’s realy difficult to a bike up the hill
a pedal b cycle c ride d all are correct
3 She is a frequent customer of the airline She has to every month for work a fly b drive c ride d cycle
4 You can easily on the Dead Sea Why ? Because it’s so salty a float b fly c ride d cycle
5 Will you a taxi or a train ?
a ride b take c cycle d fly He in a white sport car
a walks b takes c drives d pedals My father used to go to work by motorbike Now he
(37)8 We will go on holiday with some friends of
a our b we c us d ours
9 I hope he get that job
a will get b gets c got d will be getting 10 A friend of is coming to stay with me next month
a me b my c mine d I
11 She at o’clock tomorrow evening
a has b will have c is having d will be having 12 Dung with us to the museum next week
a doesn’t go b will go c won’t goes d don’t go IV Circle the mistake in each sentence Then correct it.
1 I will get back as soon as I will finish my work A B C D
2 The last train leaved the station at yesterday afternoon A B left C D
3 I didn’t meet John since we left school A B C D
4 If he will study hard , he will pass the exam easily A B C D These pens bought by my mother yesterday A B C D
6 Hoa playing the piano in her room at the moment A B C D
7 Does Nam’s mother go always to work by bus A B C D
8 My brother doesn’t like durians, and I donlt like them, too A B C D Viet doen’t get up early and morning exercise yesterday A B C D
10 Last week the dentist felt a cavity in my broken tooth A B C D V Rewrite the following sentences.
1 The film is so interesting
=> What ! My favourite subject is Math
=> I like Math the most
3 He likes walking in the morning
=> He is inrested in walking in the morning The city is really nice
=> What ! These are our pictures
(38)=> Julia I spend an hour doing my homework every day => It takes He gets to work in 15 minutes
=> It takes There are over hundred stamps in Tim’s collection => Tim’s collection 10 How much is this book ?
=> How much ? => What is ? VI Read the test and anwer the questions
This summer vacation, Nga is going to visit HaNoi with her sister, Mai They are going to stay there for a week Nga and Mai have an uncle in Ha Noi and they are going to stay with him They are going to visit Ho Chi Minh museum and Ngoc Son Temple Nga and Mai are going to play the games there When they return home, Nga is going to tell her best friend, Hong, about her interesting vacation in Ha Noi
1, What is Nga going to this summer vacation?
2,How long are Nga and Mai going to stay there? 3, Who is Nga going to tell about her vacation? 4,What are they going to visit?
5,Who are they going to stay with?
UNIT 12 AN OVERCROWDED WORLD. A Grammar
1 Tag question:
Câu hỏi dạng câu hỏi ngắn, đứng sau câu kể, thêm vào cuối câu đứng sau dấu phảy
- Nếu câu kể dạng khẳng định, câu hỏi câu phủ định Nếu câu kể câu phủ định, câu hỏi đuôi khẳng định * Notes Câu kể nào, câu hỏi láy lại đó.
- Nếu câu kể chứa cá từ mang nghĩa phủ đinh, bán phủ đinh: seldom, never, hardly rarely little, nothing, nobody neither câu hỏi đuôi láy lại thể khẳng định
(39)He works in this company, doesn’t he ? You have bought food, haven’t you ? She never goes out at night, does she ?
Nobody cleaned the house yesterday, did they ? 2 Cách dùng tính từ trạng từ.
- Tính từ ln đứng trước danh từ bổ nghĩa cho danh từ
- Trạng từ đứng trước sau động từ bổ nghĩa cho động từ - Cách thành lập trạng từ: việc thêm đuôi “ ly” vào sau tính từ
=> slowly
Quick => quickly
* Tuy nhiên có số tính từ chuyển sang trạng từ chúng bất quy tắc: Good – well early - early
Hard – hard late - late Fast – fast
He is a good singer => He sings well We are hard students => We study hard B Practice.
I Add tag question for each sentence. She is collecting stamps, ?
2 They often watch TV in the afternoon, ? He has cleaned his bike , ?
4 John and Max don’t like Math, ? Peter played football yesterday , ?
6 They are going home from school, ?
7 Mary didn’t her homework last Monday, ? Kevin will come tonight, ?
9 This isn’t your pen, ? 10 He doesn’t smoke, ?
11 They never get up late on Sunday, ?
12 People seldom go fishing in the winter, ?
II.Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences. 1.She is a beautiful siger She sings
A beautiful B beautify C beautifully D beauty 2.Everybody wished this activity
A keep B to keep C keeping D kept 3.We can learn more about the undersea world thanks this invention A on B for C to D of 4. is a person who swims underwater using special equipment
A Diver B Scientist C Cyclist D Driver 5.He said that he would wait me
(40)A arrive B to arrive C arrives D arriving 7.He ought to finish his homework before he plays tennis
A must B can C will D should 8.Do you like to take part in our club ?
A play B go C join D enter 9.He was busy yesterday and were his brothers
A neither B so C too D either 10 He was busy yesterday and were his brothers
A neither B so C too D either III Complete the sentences using suitale adverbs.
1 He is a careful worker He always works
2 David Backam is a good soccer player He plays My father is a safe driver He dives
4 She is a skillful tennis player ,She plays tennis My mother is a slow cyclist She cycles very I am a bad swimmer I swim
7 These children are quick runners They run My mother is a good cook She cooks very They are hard students They work very 10 Tim is a fast driver He always drives
IV Underline the correct answer to complete the sentences. My motrher is a ( kind/ kindly) woman
2 This room is very ( love, lovely)
3 They have ( less/ fewer) homework to than us
4 We know ( more/ many/ much/ fewer ) information about the accident than them Tim has ( fewer, less) books than his brother
6 Cars travel ( fast/ faster/ more fastly ) than buses They ( used to/ get used to ) doing morning exercises
8 Nobody cleaned this room yesterday, ( didn’t they, did they ? ? She makes cakes every day, ( does she, doesn’t she) ?
10 Susan has to finish her work on time, ( doesn’t she, hasn’t she ) ? V Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning.
1 Tom is a dangerous driver
=> Tom Laura is a careless worker
=> Laura My sister dances wonderfully
=> My sister is She speak English fluently
=> She is They are never late for school
(41)=> We have He swims fast
=> He is The old man looked sad
=> the old man spoke to us ( sad) My mother is a hard worker
=> My mother 10 Her dress looks lovely
=> She has a VI Give the correct form of the verb.
1 Our teacher, Mr John never ( be) late for school I often ( clean) my bedroom at the weekend We rarely ( watch) football on TV
4 He ( have) two sisters ?
5 They ( eat) a lot of fruit yesterday They also ( drink) some beer
6 They ( wash) the car It looks new again Last year We ( go) to Da Lat
8 I ( not meet) Tim last night He ( read) this book many times
10 She ( not see) him since he ( leave) school 11 They ( build) this house since last year
12 The boys ( not eat ) lunch yet 13 If he ( come) , I will be very happy 14 Tom ( write) a letter now
15 She hopes she ( pass) the final exam 16 This time next week , we ( sit) at the beach 17 My brother ( go ) out with his friends tonight VII Read the following passage and answer the questions
Today fast food is very popular throughout the world In the (1) restaurant you can get different kinds of food cheaply (2) quickly You can even take it home For example, you (3) get hot dogs or beefburgers in paper bags and boxes Max Duffs is the name of a (4) fast food restaurant Do you know that beefburgers in Mac Duffs in London tastes the (5) as ones in Mac Duffs in Tokyo?
1 A meat B vegetables C fruit D fast food
2 A or B and C but D so
(42)My name is Ewa and I come from Warsaw in Poland I have a lot of hobbies and
interests At school I play tennis and volleyball, and I sometimes go swimming with my friends I enjoy traveling and meeting people I want to go to the United States, especially Hollywood, because I’m very interested in movies, and I enjoy reading about famous movie stars My favorite hobby is listening to pop music because I like dancing My favorite singer is George Michael I like him because he is really good – looking and he sings well
1 What sports does Ewa play at school?
A Tennis B Volleyball C swimming D Tennis and volleyball Does she enjoy traveling and meeting people?
A Yes, she doesn’t B No, she does C Yes, she does D No, she doesn’t Why does she want to go to the USA? – Because she
A is very interested in movies B likes dancing
C enjoy foreign travels D comes from Warsaw What is her favorite hobby?
A listening to pop music B going swimming C watching D meeting people
5 How does George Michael sing? – He sings