Dùng để diễn tả một hành động sắp xảy ra trong tương lai theo kế hoạch đã định trước - Already, Nói về một hành - not…yet,... tense - before… O Nói về hành động Nghi vấn:Have/ has + xảy [r]
(1)Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1: THÌ CỦA ĐỘNG TỪ (TENSES) TỔNG TẬP MỘT SỐ THÌ THƯỜNG DÙNG TRONG ĐỀ THI I Bảng các thì Tên thì Cấu trúc chung Cách dùng Dấu hiệu nhận biết Thì - Diễn tả hàng - always(luôn luôn) động từ - usually ( thường đơn ( động xảy thường The thường xuyên xuyên) (+)S + V_S/ES + O present - Diễn tả thói quen - often ( thường) simple - Diễn tả thật, - sometimes ( thỉnh (-) S+ DO/DOES + tense) chân lí hiển thoảng) NOT + V(inf) +O - seldom/hardly/rare nhiên (?) DO/DOES + S + - Diễn tả lịch trình, ly V(inf) + O ? thời gian biểu (hiếm khi) - never động từ Tobe - Diễn tả sở thích, nghề nghiệp, - every (+) S+ AM/IS/ARE + (day/night/week/ ) nhận định O - once/twice/three times/ a (-) S + AM/IS/ARE + (day/week/month/ NOT + O ) (?) AM/IS/ARE + S + O? Thì tiếp diễn ( The present continuou s tense) Khẳng định: S +am/ is/ are + V_ing + O Phủ định: S + am/ is/ are+ not + V_ing + O Nghi vấn:Am/is/are+S + V_ing+ O ? Thì hoàn Khẳng định:S + have/ Diễn tả hành động diễn và kéo dài Dùng để đề nghị, cảnh báo, mệnh lệnh - At present - at the moment, - now, - right now, - at, look, listen.… Dùng để diễn tả hành động xảy tương lai theo kế hoạch đã định trước - Already, Nói hành - not…yet, DeThi.edu.vn (2) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân thành - just, ever, never, has + V3/ED+ O động xảy (The quá khứ, kéo dài đến - since present - for, Phủ định:S + have/ tại, có thể xảy perfect - recently, has+ NOT + V3/ED+ tương lai tense) - before… O Nói hành động Nghi vấn:Have/ has + xảy quá khứ S+ V3/ED+ O ? không xác định thời gian, Lưu ý: Khi muốn và tập trung vào kết nhấn mạnh quá trình hành động ta dùng cấu trúc: “S + have/has + been + V-ing” Thì quá - Yesterday, Động từ thường : Dùng thì quá khứ - ago , khứ đơn ( đơn nói The past - last night/ last Khẳng định:S + hành động đã xảy simple week/ last month/ Vp2/ED + O và kết thúc quá tense) last year, ago(cách đây), khứ Phủ định: S + did + - when not+ V(inf) + O Diễn đạt các hành động xảy liên tiếp Nghi vấn: Did + S + quá khứ V(inf) + O ? Động từ tobe Khẳng định: S+ Were/Was + V_ed/Vp2 Phủ định: S + Were/Was + V_ed/Vp2 Dùng câu điều kiện loại Diễn đạt hành động xen vào hành động diễn quá khứ Nghi vấn: Were/Was DeThi.edu.vn (3) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân + S + V_ed/Vp2 ? Thì quá Khẳng định: S + khứ tiếp was/were + V_ing + diễn ( The O past continuou Phủ định: S + s tense) was/were+ not + V_ing + O Nghi vấn: Was/were+S+ V_ing + O ? Thì quá khứ hoàn thành ( The past perfect tense) Khẳng định: S + had + V3/ED + O Phủ định: S + had+ not + V3/ED + O - Diễn tả hành động xảy thời điểm xác định quá khứ - Diễn tả hành động xảy ( chia thì QKTD) thì có hành động khác xen vào(QKĐ) - Diễn tả hành động xảy song song với quá khứ - Trong câu có trạng từ thời gian quá khứ với thời điểm xác định - At + thời gian quá khứ (at o’clock last night,…) - At this time + thời gian quá khứ (at this time one weeks ago, …) - In + năm quá khứ (in 2010, in 2015) - In the past - Khi câu có “when” nói hành động xảy thì có hành động khác chen ngang Diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra, hoàn thành trước hành động khác quá khứ - Nghi vấn: Had +S + V3/ED + O ? Muốn nhấn mạnh quá trình hành động ta DeThi.edu.vn After, before, as soon as, by the time, when, already, just, since, for… (4) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân Thì tương lai đơn(The future simple tense) dùng cấu trúc:“S + had + been + V-ing” Khẳng định:S + shall/will + V(infinitive) + O Phủ định: S + shall/will + not + V(infinitive) + O Nghi vấn: Shall/will+S + V(infinitive) + O ? Thì tương lai tiếp diễn( The future Continuou -s tense) Khẳng định: S + shall/will + be + Ving+ O Thì tương lai hoàn Khẳng định:S + shall/will + have + Diễn tả dự định thời xảy lúc nói Nói dự đoán không có - tomorrow, - Next day/ Next week/ next month/ next year, - in + thời gian… Khi muốn yêu cầu, đề nghị Diễn tả hành động xảy tương lai có kế hoạch, dự định từ trước “ S + am/is/are + going to + V” Dùng để nói hành động xảy tương lai thời điểm xác định - next year, - next week, - next time, - in the future, - and soon Dùng để nói hành động hoàn - By + thời gian tương lai, Phủ định: S + shall/will + not + be + Dùng nói V-ing hành động xảy tương lai thì Nghi có hành động khác vấn: Shall/Will+S + chen vào be + V-ing ? DeThi.edu.vn (5) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân thành( V3/ED thành trước thời - By the end of + The future điểm xác định thời gian perfect Phủ định: S + tương lai tương lai, tense) shall/will + not + - by the time … Dùng để nói - Before + thời gian have + V3/ED hành động hoàn tương lai Nghi vấn: Shall/Will+ thành trước hành S + have + V3/ED ? động khác tương lai Dùng “ will have been + V-ing” để nhấn mạnh quá trình hành động đó’ II Bài tập áp dụng Exercise 1: Cho dạng đúng động từ câu sau My mom always delicious meals (make) Charlie………………………… eggs (not eat) Susie………………………….shopping every week (go) Minh and Hoa to work by bus every day? (go) your parents .with your decision? (agree) Where…………………… he………………………from? (come) Where your father ? (work) Jimmy usually the trees (not water) Who the washing in your house? (do) 10 They out once a month (eat) Exercise 2: Mỗi câu sau chứa MỘT lỗi sai Tìm và sửa chúng I often gets up early to catch the bus to go to work ……………………………………………………………………… She teach students in a local secondary school ……………………………………………………………………… They doesn’t own a house They still have to rent one to live ……………………………………………………………………… Bui Tien Dung am a famous goalkeeper in the National Football Team ……………………………………………………………………… What your sister do? DeThi.edu.vn (6) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân ……………………………………………………………………… John and Harry doesn’t go swimming in the lake ……………………………………………………………………… Liam speak Chinese very well ……………………………………………………………………… 10 How often does she goes shopping in the supermarket? ……………………………………………………………………… 11 Our dogs aren’t eat bones ……………………………………………………………………… 12 Claire’s parents is very friendly and helpful ……………………………………………………………………… Exercise 3: Cho dạng đúng động từ ngoặc Be careful! The car (go) ………………… so fast Listen! Someone (cry) ………………… in the next room Your brother (sit) ………………… next to the beautiful girl over there at present? Now they (try) ………………… to pass the examination It’s 12 o’clock, and my parents (cook) ………………… lunch in the kitchen Keep silent! You (talk) ………………… so loudly I (not stay) ………………… at home at the moment Now she (lie) ………………… to her mother about her bad marks At present they (travel) ………………… to New York 10 He (not work) ………………… in his office now Exercise 4: Viết lại câu sau dựa vào từ cho sẵn My/ father/ water/ some plants/ the/ garden …………………………………………………………………………… My/ mother/ clean/ floor/ …………………………………………………………………………… Mary/ have/ lunch/ her/ friends/ a/ restaurant …………………………………………………………………………… They/ ask/ a/ man/ about/ the/ way/ the/ railway/ station …………………………………………………………………………… My/ student/ draw/ a/ beautiful/ picture …………………………………………………………………………… Exercise 5: Chia động từ “to be” dạng đúng John and Mandy………… cleaning the kitchen I ………… reading a book at the moment It ………… raining We ………… singing a new song The children ………… watching TV DeThi.edu.vn (7) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân My pets ………… sleeping now Aunt Helen ………… feeding the ducks Our friends ………… packing their rucksacks He ………… buying a magazine 10 They ………… doing their homework Exercise 6: Cho dạng đúng các động từ ngoặc He (not read)……………………… magazine at present I (look) for Christine Do you know where she is? It (get) dark Shall I turn on the light? They (stay) .in Manchester with their friends They (build)……………………….a new supermarket in the center of the town Have you got an umbrella? It (start) to rain You (make)………… a lot of noise Can you be quieter? I am trying to concentrate Why are all those people here? What (happen) .? Please don’t make so much noise I (try) to work 10 Let’s go out now It (not rain) any more 11 You can turn off the radio I (not listen) to it 12 Kate phoned me last night She is on holiday in France She (have) a great time and doesn’t want to come back 13 I want to lose weight, so this week I (not eat) lunch 14 Andrew has just started evening classes He (learn) German 15 Paul and Sally have an argument They (speak) to each other Exercise 7: Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng cho câu sau Andrew has just started evening classes He German A are learning B is learning C am learning D learning The workers a new house right now A are building B am building C is building D build Tom two poems at the moment? A are writing B are writeing C.is writeing D is writing The chief engineer all the workers of the plant now A is instructing B are instructing C instructs D instruct He his pictures at the moment A isn’t paint B isn’t painting C aren’t painting D don’t painting We .the herbs in the garden at present A don’t plant B doesn’t plant C isn’t planting D aren’t planting They the artificial flowers of silk now? A are makeing B are making C is .making D is making Your father .your motorbike at the moment A is repairing B are repairing C don’t repair D doesn’t repair DeThi.edu.vn (8) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân Look! The man the children to the cinema A is takeing B are taking C is taking D are takeing 10 Listen! The teacher .a new lesson to us A is explaining B are explaining C explain D explains 11 They ………… …… tomorrow A are coming B is coming C coming D comes Exercise 8: Mỗi câu sau chứa lỗi sai Tìm và sửa chúng Are you homework right now? …………………………………………… The children play football in the back yard at the moment …………………………………………… What does your elder sister doing? …………………………………………… Look! Those people are fight with each other …………………………………………… Noah is tries very hard for the upcoming exam …………………………………………… Exercise 9: Cho dạng đúng các động từ ngoặc He (be)………… at his computer for seven hours She (not/have) ……………any fun a long time My father (not/ play)……… any sport since last year I’d better have a shower I (not/have)……… one since Thursday I don’t live with my family now and we (not/see)………… each other for five years I…… just (realize)………… that there are only four weeks to the end of term She (finish) reading two books this week How long…… (you/know)……… each other? ……….(You/ take)………… many photographs? 10 He (eat)……………… at the King Power Hotel yet? 11 They (live) ………….here all their life 12 How many bottles………… the milkman (leave) ………….? He (leave) ……… six 13 I (buy)………… a new carpet Come and look at it 14 She (write)………… three books about her wild life 15 We (finish) ……………………one English course Exercise 10: Viết lại câu cho nghĩa không đổi This last time she came back to her hometown was years ago => She hasn't He started working as a bank clerk months ago => He has DeThi.edu.vn (9) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân It has been years since we first flew to Singapore => We have I last had my hair cut in November => I haven't The last time we called each other was months ago => We haven't It is a long time since we last met => We haven't When did you have it? => How long ? This is the first time I had such a delicious meal => I have never I haven't seen him for days => The last 10 To day is Saturday I haven't taken a bath since Wednesday => It is Exercise 11: Mỗi câu sau chứa lỗi sai Tìm và sửa chúng I haven’t cutted my hair since last June ………………………………………… She has not working as a teacher for almost years ………………………………………… The lesson haven’t started yet ………………………………………… Has the cat eat yet? ………………………………………… I am worried that I hasn’t still finished my homework yet ………………………………………… I have just decidedto start working next week ………………………………………… He has been at his computer since seven hours ………………………………………… She hasn’t receivedany good news since a long time ………………………………………… 9.My father hasn’t playedany sport for last year ………………………………………… 10 I’d better have a shower I hasn’t hadone since Thursday ………………………………………… Exercise 12: Chia các động từ sau thì phù hợp (Sử dụng thì tiếp diễn và hoàn thành) My father (not/ play)……… any sport since last year DeThi.edu.vn (10) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân Some people (attend) the meeting right now I’d better have a shower I (not/have)……………………one since Thursday I don’t live with my family now and we (not/see)……………………each other for five years Where is your mother? She (have) dinner in the kitchen Why are all these people here? What (happen) ? I………………….just (realize)………… that there are only four weeks to the end of term She (finish) reading two books this week At present, he (compose) a piece of music 10 We (have) dinner in a restaurant right now Exercise 13: Viết lại câu sau cho nghĩa không đổi She started to live in Hanoi years ago (for) -> ……………………………… .………………… He began to study English when he was young (since) -> ………………………………… .……………… I have never eaten this kind of food before (This is) -> ………………………………… ……… I have never seen such a beautiful girl before (She is) -> …………………………………… …… This is the best novel I have ever read (before) -> ……………………………… ………… Exercise 14: Viết lại các câu sau dựa trên các từ cho sẵn có sử dụng thì hoàn thành We/ not eat/ out/ since/ mom’s birthday ………………………………………… How/ long/ you/ live/ here? ……………………………………… … You/ ever/ been/ Russia? …………………………………… …… She/ not/ meet/ kids/ since Christmas ………………………………… ……… They/ repair/ lamps/ yet? ………………………………… .……… Exercise 15: Chia thì thích hợp Part 1: Thì hoàn thành tiếp diễn – Trộn - Where is she? I (wait) for her since o’clock! - He (go) out since a.m - How long you (study) English? For years - Why are your hands so dirty? - I (repair) my bike DeThi.edu.vn (11) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân Part 2: Quá khứ đơn - I _ at home last weekend (stay) - Angela to the cinema last night (go) - I and my friends a great time in Nha Trang last year (have) - My vacation in Hue last summer wonderful (be) Part 3: Quá khứ tiếp diễn – trộn Tom (walk) _down the street when it began to rain - At this time last year, he (attend) an English course - We (stand) under the tree when he heard an explosion - The boy fell and hurt himself while he (ride) _ a bicycle Part 4: Quá khứ hoàn thành – Trộn - I (go) home after I (finish) their work - He said that he (already, see) Dr Rice - After taking a bath, she (go) to bed - They told me they (not/eat) such kind of food before Part 5: Quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn – Trộn - It was very noisy next door Our neighbours (have) a party - Tam and I went for a walk I had difficulty keeping up with him because he (walk) so fast - Tim was sitting on the ground He was out of breath He _ (run) - When Phuong arrived, everybody was sitting round the table with their mouths full They (eat) Exercise 16: Where's John? He (listen) to a new CD in his room Don't forget to take your umbrella with you to London You know it always (rain) in England Jean (work) hard all day but she (not work) at the moment Look! That boy (run) after the bus He (want) to catch it He (speak) German so well because he (come) from Germany Shh! The boss (come) We (meet) him in an hour and nothing is ready! you usually (go) away for Christmas or you (stay) at home? She (hold) some roses They (smell) lovely Oh no! Look! It (snow) again It always (snow) in this country 10 Mary (swim) very well, but she (not run) very fast 11 you (enjoy) this party? Yes, I (have) a great time! DeThi.edu.vn (12) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân 12 Sorry I can't help you I (not know) where she keeps her files 13 What you (do) next Saturday? Nothing special I (stay) at home 14 I (think) your new hat (look) nice on you 15 I (live) with my parents but right now I (stay) with some friends for a few days 16 I can't talk on the phone now I (drive) home 17 Where are the children? They (lie) on the beach over there 18 You never (listen) to a word I say! You always (listen) to that mp3 player! 19 He (not understand) what you (talk) about He's foreign 20 How much your suitcase (weigh)? It (look) really heavy Exercise 17: Almost everybody (leave)……………… by the time we (arrive)…………… He (wonder)…………… whether he (leave)……… his wallet at home The secretary (not leave)…………… until she (finish)………… her work The couple scarcely (enter)……… the house when they (begin)…………… to argue The teacher (ask)………………… the boy why he (not do)……………… his homework She already (post)……………… the letter when she (realize)………………… she(send) it to the wrong address Hardly the car (go)………………………… a mile when it (have)……………………… … a flat tyre The weather (be)………… far worse than we (expect)…………………… They (be married)…………… for five years when thy finally (have)…… …… a child 10 No sooner they (sell)………………………… their car than they (regret)………………… ……… having done so 11 When she (finish)………………………… her work she (go)………………… .……… to the cinema 12 He (not eat)………………… until his parents (come)…………… home 13 She (tell)………………… me she never (meet)………………………… him 14 He (do)……………… her homework before he ( go)………………… out 15 The lights (go)………………… out the moment he (get)……… ……… into the cinema Exercise 18: I (do) it for you tomorrow My father (call) _you in minutes DeThi.edu.vn (13) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân We believe that she (recover) _from her illness soon I promise I (return) to school on time If it rains, he (stay) at home You (take) me to the zoo this weekend? I think he (not come) _back his hometown Exercise 19: Complete the dialogues A: “There's someone at the door.” B: “I _ (get) it.” Joan thinks the Conservatives (win) the next election A: “I’m going to move my house tomorrow.” B: “I _ (come) and help you.” If she passes the exam, she _ (be) very happy I _ (be) there at four o'clock, I promise A: “I’m cold.” B: “I _ (turn) on the fire.” A: “She's late.” B: “Don't worry she _ (come).” The meeting _ (take) place at p.m If you eat all of that cake, you _ (feel) sick 10 They _ (be) at home at 10 o'clock Exercise 20: 1.I'm afraid I _ (not/ be) able to come tomorrow Because of the train strike, the meeting _ (not/ take) place at o'clock A: “Go and tidy your room.” B: “I _ (not/ do) it!” If it rains, we _ (not/ go) to the beach In my opinion, she _ (not/ pass) the exam A: “I'm driving to the party, would you like a lift?” B: “Okay, I _ (not/ take) the bus, I'll come with you.” He _ (not/ buy) the car, if he can't afford it I've tried everything, but he _ (not/ eat) According to the weather forecast, it _ (not/ snow) tomorrow 10 A: “I'm really hungry.” B: “In that case we _ (not/ wait) for John Exercise 21: She/ hope/ that/ Mary/ come/ party/ tonight - She hopes that Mary will come to the party tonight I/ finish/ my report/ days _ DeThi.edu.vn (14) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân If/ you/ not/ study/ hard/ ,/ you/ not/ pass/ final/ exam _ You/ look/ tired/ ,/ so/ I/ bring/ you/ something/ eat _ you/ please/ give/ me/ lift/ station ? _ Exercise 22: Chia thì tương lai tiếp diễn They are staying at the hotel in London At this time tomorrow, they (travel) _ in Vietnam When they (come) tomorrow, we (swim) _ in the sea My parents (visit) _ Europe at this time next week Daisy (sit) on the plane at am tomorrow At o’clock this evening my friends and I (watch) a famous film at the cinema She (play) with her son at o’clock tonight He (work) at this moment tomorrow They (make) _ their presentation at this time tomorrow morning Exercise 23: Put the verb into the correct form, will be (do)ing or will have (done) 1.Don’t phone between and We’ll be having (we/have) dinner then 2.Phone me after o’clock …… .………… (we/finish) dinner by then 3.Tomorrow afternoon we’re going to play tennis from o’clock until 4.30 So at o’clock, ………… .…… (we/play) tennis 4.A:Can we meet tomorrow? B:Yes, but not in the afternoon ………… .… (I/work) 5.B has to go to a meeting which begins at 10 o’clock It will last about an hour A:Will you be free at 11.30? B:Yes, ……… … (the meeting/end) by then DeThi.edu.vn (15) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân 6.Ben is on holiday and he is spending his money very quickly If he continues like this, … …… (he/spend) all his money before the end of his holiday 7.Do you think … … (you/still/do) the same job in ten years’ time? 8.Lisa is from Nem Zealand She is travelling around Europe at the moment So far she has travelled about 1,000 miles By the end of the trip, … …(she/travel) more than 3,000 miles 9.If you need to contact me, … (I/stay) at the Lion Hotel until Friday A:………… (you/see) Luara tomorrow? B:Yes, probably Why? A:I borrowed this CD from her Can you give it back to her? Exercise 24: Answer the questions below 1.What a mess! We _ up here for hours A.will clear B.will be cleaning 2.Next Saturday at this time, we _ on the beach in Mexico A.will relax B.will be relaxing 3.You your homework before you go out tonight A.will finish B.will be finishing 4.If you need help finding a new job, I you A.will be helping B.will help 5.If you need to reach us, we at the Fairmont Hotel that time A.will stay B.will be staying 6.We you as soon as we arrive in Paris DeThi.edu.vn (16) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân A.will call B.will be calling 7.You _ yourselves in the Caribbean, while we’re stuck here in New York with this cold weather! A.will be enjoying B.will enjoying 8.Susan _ credit card payments until her debt is all paid off A.will be making B.will make 9.Please leave the dishes I them tomorrow A.will be doing B.will 10.While you’re in the kitchen preparing snacks, Jim and Jeff _ the SuperBowl A.will watch B.will be watching Exercise 25: Complete these sentences using the future continuous tense This time next year I (live) _ in London At 8PM tonight I (eat) dinner with my family They (run) for about four hours Marathons are incredibly difficult! Unfortunately, I (work) on my essay so I won’t be able to watch the match She (study) at the library tonight (you/wait) _ at the station when she arrives? I (drink) at the pub while you are taking your exam! (she/visit) her Grandmother again this week? At 3PM I (watch) _ that movie on channel four 10.(they/attend) _ your concert next Friday? It would be lovely to see them Exercise 26: Chia thì tương lai hoàn thành By the time you arrive, I (write) the essay DeThi.edu.vn (17) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân By this time tomorrow they (visit) _ Paris By the time he intends to get to the airport, the plane (take) _ off By the year 2012 many people (lose) _ their jobs I know by the time they come to my house this evening, I (go) out for a walk I hope they (finish) _ building the road by the time we come back next summer By 2020, the number of schools in our country (double) These machines (work) _ very well by the time you come back next month EXERCISE 27: Use the correct form of verbs in brackets In all the world, there (be) only 14 mountains that (reach) above 8,000 meters He sometimes (come) to see his parents When I (come) , she (leave) for Dalat ten minutes ago My grandfather never (fly) in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so We just (decide) that we (undertake) the job He told me that he (take) a trip to California the following week I knew that this road (be) too narrow Right now I (attend) class Yesterday at this time I (attend) class Tomorrow I'm going to leave for home When I (arrive) at the airport, Mary (wait) for me 10 Margaret was born in 1950 By last year, she (live) on this earth for 55 years 11 The traffic was very heavy By the time I (get) to Mary's party, everyone already (arrive) 12 I will graduate in June I (see) you in July By the time I (see) you , I (graduate) 13 I (visit) my uncle's home regularly when I (be) a child 14 That book (be) on the table for weeks You (not read) it yet ? 15 David (wash) his hands He just (repair) the TV set 16 You (be) here before? Yes, I (spend) my holidays here last year 17 We never (meet) him We don't know what he (look) like DeThi.edu.vn (18) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân 18 The car (be) ready for him by the time he (come) tomorrow 19 On arriving at home I (find) that she just (leave) a few minutes before 20 When we (arrive) in London tonight, it probably (rain) 21 It (rain) hard We can't anything until it (stop) 22 Last night we (watch) TV when the power (fail) 23 That evening we (stay) up to talk about the town where he (live) for some years 24 I (sit) down for a rest while the shoes (repair) 25 Half way to the office Paul (turn) round and (go) back home because he (forget) to turn the gas off 26 London (change) a lot since we first (come) to live here 27 While we (talk) on the phone the children (start) fighting and (break) a window 28 He used to talk to us for hours about all the interesting things he (do) in his life 29 You know she (stand) looking at that picture for the last twenty minutes 30 I (spend) a lot of time travelling since I (get) this new job 31 When we (be) at school we all (study) Latin 32 When I (meet) him , he (work) as a waiter for a year 33 After he (finish) breakfast he (sit) down to write some letters 34 She (have) a hard life, but she's always smiling 35 I think Jim (be) out of town EXERCISE 28: Choose the best answer among A, B, C, or D When I last saw him, he _ in London A has lived B is living C was living D has been living We _ Dorothy since last Saturday A don’t see B haven’t seen C didn’t see D hadn’t seen The train half an hour ago A has been leaving B left C has left D had left Jack the door A has just painted B paint C will have painted D painting My sister for you since yesterday A is looking B was looking C has been looking D looked DeThi.edu.vn (19) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân I Texas State University now A am attending B attend C was attending D attended He has been selling motorbikes A ten years ago B since ten years C for ten years ago D for ten years Christopher Columbus _ American more than 500 years ago A discovered B has discovered C had discovered D had been discovering He fell down when he towards the church A run B runs C was running D had run 10 We _ there when our father died A still lived B lived still C was still lived D was still living 11 They table tennis when their father comes back home A will play B will be playing C play D would play 12 By Christmas, I _ for Mr Smith for six years A will have been working B will work C have been working D will be working 13 I _ in the room right now A am being B was being C have been being D am 14 I to New York three times this year A have been B was C were D had been 15 I’ll come and see you before I _ for the States A leave B will leave C have left D shall leave 16 The little girl asked what _ to her friend A has happened B happened C had happened D would have been happened 17 John a book when I saw him A is reading B read C was reading D reading 18 He said he _ return later A will B would C can D would be 19 Jack the door A has just opened B open C have opened D opening 20 I have been waiting for you A since early morning B since a.m C for two hours D All are correct 21 Almost everyone _ for home by the time we arrived A leave B left C leaves D had left 22 By the age of 25, he two famous novels A wrote B writes C has written D had written 23 When her husband was in the army, Mary to him twice a week A was reading B wrote C was written D had written DeThi.edu.vn (20) Group học tiếng anh cùng nhau: https://www.facebook.com/groups/259640395395728 Người soạn: Nguyễn Thế Nhân 24 I couldn’t cut the grass because the lawn mower a few days previously A broke down B has been broken C had broken down D breaks down 25 I have never played badminton before This is the first time I _ to play A try B tried C have tried D am trying 26 Since _, I have heard nothing from him A he had left B he left C he has left D he was left 27 After I _ lunch, I looked for my bag A had B had had C have has D have had 28 By the end of next year, George _ English for two years A will have learned B will learn C has learned D would learn 29 The man got out of the car, round to the back and opened the book A walking B walked C walks D walk 30 Henry _ into the restaurant when the writer was having dinner A was going B went C has gone D did go 31 He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he dinner A finish B finishes C will finish D finishing 32 I will be glad if he _ with us A had gone B did go C went D goes 33 Ask her to come and see me when she _ her work A finish B has finished C finished D finishing 34 Turn off the gas Don’t you see that the kettle ? A boil B boils C is boiling D boiled 35 Tom and Mary for Vietnam tomorrow A leave B are leaving C leaving D are left 36 He always for a walk in the evening A go B is going C goes D going 37 Her brother in Canada at present A working B works C is working D work 38 I to the same barber since last year A am going B have been going C go D had gone 39 Her father when she was a small girl A dies B died C has died D had died 40 Last week, my professor promised that he today A would come B will come C comes D coming EXERCISE 29: Choose the underlined part in each sentence (A, B,C, or D ) that needs correcting After Mrs Wang had returned (A) to her house (B) from work (C), she was cooking (D) dinner DeThi.edu.vn (21)