CONJUNCTIONS A/ Not only … but also được dùng như một cặp để nối hai thực thể giống nhau.. Ex1: Tom is not only handsome but also talented.[r]
(1)CONJUNCTIONS A/ Not only … but also dùng cặp để nối hai thực thể giống S + V + not only … +but (also) Ex1: Tom is not only handsome but also talented Mary plays not only the guitar but also the piano S + not only + V +but (also) + V Ex 2: She not only plays violent but also composes music He not only reads a newspaper but also listen to the radio everyday B/ Both …and …được dùng cặp để nối hai thực thể giống S + V + both …and Ex 1: Tom is both talented and handsome S + both + V + and + V Ex2: She both plays violin and composes music Note: - Hai chủ ngữ nối both and thì động từ luôn luôn chia số nhiều - Khi hai chủ ngữ nối not only….but also, either … or, neither …nor thì động từ chia phù hợp với chủ ngữ gần nó Example: 1/ Both the teacher and the student ………… here 2/ Neither the teacher nor the student ………… here 3/ Not only the teacher but also the student ………… here 4/ Not only the teacher but also the students ………… here 5/ Either the teacher or the student ………… here 6/ Either the teacher or the students ………… here I/ Combine the following pair of sentences, using “both … and”, “neither… nor”, or “either … or” 1/ Tom was late So was Ann 2/ He didn’t write He didn’t telephone 3/ The hotel wasn’t clean And it wasn’t comfortable 4/ It was a very boring film It was very long, too 5/ Is that man’s name Richard? Or is it Robert? 6/ I didn’t have time to go on holiday And I didn’t get money 7/ We can leave today or we can leave tomorrow 8/ He gave up his job because he needed a change Also because he needed a higher pay 9/ George doesn’t smoke And he doesn’t drink either 10/ The front of the house needs painting The back needs painting, too 11/ Jane owns a shop She owns a restaurant (both … and) 12/ Helen likes cat Mary likes cat (both … and) 13/ She is at the office She is at the airport (either … or) 14/ Paul’s at home Paul’s at the gym (either… or) 15/ Chris didn’t have time to take a holiday Sheila didn’t have time to take a holiday (neither … nor) 16/ David doesn’t play tennis David doesn’t play table – tennis (neither … nor) 17/ Nam’s handsome Nam’s intelligent (both … and) 18/ Mai plays guitar well Mai dances beautifully ( not only … but also) 19/ He like playing football and so I (both … and) 20/ She didn’t say a word and she didn’t smile (neither … nor) 21/ The English team didn’t play well and the Scottish team didn’t play well, either (neither … nor) 22/ He not only read the book but also remembered what he had read Not only 23/ Goats provide milk for cheese Goats provide wool for clothing (both … and) 24/ She’s French She’s Swiss (either … or) 25/ David can’t play tennis David can’t play football (neither … nor) 26/ She’s tired She’s hungry (not only … but also) 27/ The black jacket didn’t fix her The white jacket didn’t fix her ( neither … nor) 28/ We can see the film tonight We can see the film tomorrow night (either … or) 29/ You can have fish for dinner You can have chicken for dinner (both … and) 30/ They came late They left early ( not only … but also) Lop11.com (2) 31/ This is only money I have left (all) 32/ There wasn’t anyone at the meeting (no one) 33/ Both singer had bad voices (neither) 34/ All of the cups are dirty ( none) 35/ Everyone is cheering loudly (all) 36/ I read both books, but I like neither of them ( either) 37/ Whenever I cross the Channel by boat, I feel seasick (every) 38/ He doesn’t have a pen He doesn’t have a paper (neither … nor) 39/ Ron enjoys horseback riding Bob enjoys horseback riding (both … and) 40/ You can have tea, or you can have tea Tag questions: Câu hỏi đuôi Ex1: - Jack can come, can’t he? - Jack can’t come, can he? A tag question là câu hỏi thêm vào cuối câu Người nói dùng tag question chủ yếu để khẳng định thông tin họ là đúng mong đợi đồng ý AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES + NEGATIVE TAG Mary is here, isn’t she? Yes, she is You like tea, don’t you? Yes, I They have left, haven’t they? Yes, they have NEGATIVE SENTENCES + AFFIRMATIVE TAG Mary isn’t here, is she? No, she isn’t You don’t like tea, you? No, I don’t They haven’t left, have they? No, they haven’t Ex2: - This/ That is your book, isn’t it? The tag pronoun for this/that = it - These/ Those are yours, aren’t they? The tag pronoun for these/those = they Ex3: - Everything is okay, isn’t it? - Everyone took the test, didn’t they? They thường dùng để thay cho: everyone,everybody,someone,somebody, no one, nobody EXERCISE: Add tag questions to the following 1/ They want to come,………………….? 2/ Elizabeth is a dentist, ……………… ? 3/ They won’t be here, …………………? 4/ There aren’t any problems, ……………? 5/ That is your umbrella, ………………….? 6/ George is a student, …………………….? 7/ He has learned a lot in the last couple of years, ……………………….? 8/ He has a bicycle,……………………? 9/ Joan can’t come with us, ………………? 10/ She will help us later, …………………… ? 11/ Peggy would like to come with us to the party, …………………… ? 12/ Those aren’t Fred’s book, ………? 13/ You have never been to Paris,…………? 14/ Something is wrong with Jane today, ………… ? 15/ Everyone can learn how to swim, ……………… ? 16/ Nobody cheated on the exam, ………………… ? 17/ Nothing went wrong while I was gone, ………… ? 18/ I am invited, ………………….? 19/ It is a beautiful day, ………… ? 20/ This bridge is not very safe,…………… ? 21/ These sausages are delicious, …………….? 22/ You haven’t lived here long, …………? 23/ It is quite a big garden, ……………… ? 24/ There aren’t many people here yet, …………… ? 25/ You are Rachel’s friend, ……………… ? 26/ You came in a sports car, …………… ? 27/ We can sit on the grass, ……………… ? 28/ The weather forecast wasn’t very good, …………… ? 29/ You don’t really want to go out with me any more, ……………… ? 30/ You get plenty of time to yourself, ………………? 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