Bài soạn Tiếng Anh 11 - Unit 14: Recreation

Cleft sentences in the passive câu chẻ bị động  Là hình thức nhấn mạnh câu bị động, do đó ta cần đổi câu chủ động sang bị động, sau đó ta viết thành câu chẻ bị động nhấn mạnh S’  Câu c[r]

CF161a CF 161 Date: ngaøy thaùng Time: phút ~ phút Name: UNIT 14: RECREATION A Pronunciation Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others a sits b reads c stops a watched d walks b missed c replaced d managed a sport b course c walk d world a leisure b song c saying d seat a agreed b organized c based d armed a foot b moon c look d book a easy b idea c reason d speak a faith b fair c paint TLBT11 Lop11.com d fainted BTCB CF161b B Conjunction (liên từ): both … and; not only … but also; either … or; neither … nor Both … and (vừa … vừa)  “both … and” theo sau từ cụm từ cùng loại S + V + both + adj / noun… + and + adj /noun… ® He’s both handsome and clever adj adj ® Hung spoke to both his sister and Nga noun noun _ The city suffers from air pollution The city suffers from water pollution ® The city suffers from both air pollution and water pollution suffer /sf/ (v) : traûi qua TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB CF162a CF 162 Combine the sentences using “both … and” _ The film was very boring It was very long, too ® The film was very both boring and long The man is friendly He is intelligent  Lan is a teacher She is a singer, too  I lost Lan’s book at my house I also lost my hat  Lan spoke to her mother She spoke to her father, too  _ Anna is pretty She is clever  _ Helen lost her passport at the airport She also lost her wallet there  _ Peter’s father is kind He is generous, too  _ TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB CF162b  Hai chủ ngữ nối “both … and” với động từ số nhiều _ Both her mother and her sister are here Combine the sentences using “both … and” _ Jim is on holiday and so is Carol ® Both Jim and Carol are on holiday Tom was late and so was Anna Both _ Nga is reading Lan is reading Both _ Nam bought the blue car Hoa bought the blue car, too Both _ Bill went to the cinema last night; Jane went to the cinema last night, too Both Mary is in the kitchen now; her sister is in the kitchen now, too Both _ TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB CF163a CF 163 Neither … nor (khoâng … cuõng khoâng)  Khi ta chuyeån sang caáu truùc “neither … nor …” là chuyển đổi hình thức câu phủ định sang câu xác ñònh Neither + S1 + nor Noun1 Adjective1 Adv1 V + S2 Noun2 Adjective2 Adv2 V _ He didn’t smoke and he didn’t drink (caâu phuû ñònh) ® He neither smoked nor drank (hình thức câu xác định)  Chuù yù: Neither + S1 + nor + S2 + V(S2) (V chia phù hợp với S2) _ Neither John nor his students go on holiday _ Neither John nor his wife goes on holiday TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB CF163b Combine the sentences, using “neither … nor” _ Bill doesn’t smoke John doesn’t smoke either ® Neither Bill nor John smokes _ She is not beautiful She is not intelligent ® She is neither beautiful nor intelligent Mary doesn’t study French and Bill doesn’t study French Neither Mary nor Bill Jim doesn’t have a car and her parents don’t have a car, either Neither Jim nor her parents _ George didn’t watch TV David didn’t watch, either Neither George nor David Bill didn’t write and he didn’t phone Bill neither Ann doesn’t eat and she doesn’t drink Ann neither Ha is not happy She is not excited Ha is neither _ Jim hasn’t got a car Susan hasn’t got a car, either Neither Jim TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB CF164a CF 164 Either … or … (hoặc … …)  Dùng để nói lựa chọn Either + S1 + or + S2 V V adj adj _ You can either walk or go by bike  Chuù yù: Either S1 or S2 + V(S2) (V chia phù hợp với S2) _ Either the students or the teacher is planning to come _ Either the teacher or the students are planning to come Choose the correct answer _ Neither the teacher nor his students (go / goes) to the meeting Neither Lan nor her sons (clean / cleans) the house Either the workers or the boss (solve / solves) this problem Both Lan and Mai (is / are) happy TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB CF164b Not only … but also (không … mà còn…) _ She is not only beautiful but also intelligent Combine the sentences, using “both…and, neither … nor, either… or, not only… but also” _ Tom was late So was Mary ® Both Tom and Mary were late The film was boring It was long, too The film was both _ Jane doesn’t have a mobile Carol doesn’t have a mobile Neither Jane _ On Sunday, sometimes I go swimming, sometimes I visit my teacher On Sunday, I either _ Van didn’t clean the floor She didn’t wash the clothing, either Van neither Jane is nice She is also friendly Jane is not only _ Angela is a capable reporter She is also a promissory writer Angela is not only _ TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB CF165a CF 165 Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meaning _ John is poor His son is now in hospital ® John, whose son is now in hospital, is poor My teacher is very kind I admire him very much My teacher, whom The man answered the phone He told me you were away The man who _ He didn’t buy food He didn’t cook He neither _ Lan was sad So was Hanh Both Lan Thang doesn’t practice English Thanh doesn’t, either Neither Thang nor Thanh _ The woman works for my company Her son studies hard The woman whose _ Unless you have some flour, you can’t make a cake If TLBT11 Lop11.com BTCB CF165b Choose the best answer Either Jane or her sisters _ to the cinema every Saturday a go b goes c went d going Neither my sister nor my parents _ at home yesterday a was b were c are d is _ the patients nor the doctor _ tired a either b both c neither d not only She is _ beautiful and graceful a neither b either c not only d both We _ in this city for years a live b are living c have lived d lived I worked for a construction company _ 2005 a since b in c for d at The man _ daughter you met yesterday is very helpful a who b whom c whose d that Patrick is not only quick at understanding _ good at memorizing lessons a or else b but also c and d and so TLBT11 10 Lop11.com BTCB CF166a CF 166 Date: ngaøy thaùng Time: phút ~ phút Name: UNIT 14: RECREATION  Review the passive voice:  Form S’ + to be + V3/ed + (by O’) to be am, is, are (hieän taïi) was, were (quá khứ) _ Everyone admires him very much S V O ® He is admired very much S ù to be Ved Change the following sentences into the passive _ He told me to open the door ® I was told to open the door They asked John for some money John People served a little food A little food We practise English everyday English _ My friends help me with that I _ TLBT11 11 Lop11.com BTCB CF166b  Chuù yù: Câu bị động có modal verbs: can / could, will / would, shall / should, may / might, must / have to …  Form S’ + may + be + V3/ed (by O ù) can… _ He can speak four languages ® Four languages can be spoken Change the following sentences into the passive voice _ You should prepare your lesson carefully ® Your lesson should be prepared carefully We must repair the chair The chair _ They will visit Paris next year Paris _ I can’t finish my homework soon My homework We shouldn’t pollute our environment Our environment Can you speak English at the club? Can _ TLBT11 12 Lop11.com BTCB CF167a CF 167 Dạng bị động thì hoàn thành S’ + have been + V3/ed + (by O’) have have / has (hieän taïi) had (quá khứ) _ We have seen this film ® This film has been seen _ They had finished their work before o’clock yesterday ® Their work had been finished before o’clock Change the following sentences into the passive _ They have studied English for years ® English has been studied for years We have known John for years John _ He has told us about the news We _ We had organized the party before o’clock last night The party _ I have found the wallet on the street The wallet _ TLBT11 13 Lop11.com BTCB CF167b C Cleft sentences Cleft sentences in the passive (câu chẻ bị động)  Là hình thức nhấn mạnh câu bị động, đó ta cần đổi câu chủ động sang bị động, sau đó ta viết thành câu chẻ bị động (nhấn mạnh S’)  Câu chủ động : S + V + O  Câu bị động : S’ + to be + V3/ed + (by O’)  Câu chẻ bị động : It + be + S’ + that + be + V3 am / is / are (hieän taïi) be was / were (quá khứ) ® The boy hit the dog (active) ® The dog was hit (by the boy) (passive) ® It was the dog that was hit (cleft sentences in the passive) TLBT11 14 Lop11.com BTCB CF168a CF 168 Change the sentences into cleft sentences in the passive _ People gave Lan lots of flowers ® Lan was given lots of flowers ® It was Lan that was given lots of flowers She frightened the students The students _ It was the students _ Someone broke the windows The window _ It was the windows She described her hometown in her book Her hometown It was her hometown _ The boss asked Mr Bill to the job Mr Bill _ It was Mr Bill People talked a lot about his car His car It was his car _ TLBT11 15 Lop11.com BTCB CF168b Change the sentences into cleft sentences in the passive _ The man kissed my sister at the party ® It was my sister that was kissed at the party The girl broke her glasses  The man gave John a present  Someone talked a lot about her house  The girl lost her passport at the airport  We have used this computer since last year  We should encourage her to study harder  My mother bought me a necklace for my birthday  She bought the present from the shop  TLBT11 16 Lop11.com BTCB CF169a CF 169 Review cleft sentences (active form) _ The man gave me that book ® It was the man that gave me the book Write the following sentences after the model, paying attention to the subject _ The boy asked me that question ® It was the boy that asked me that question She presented him a book on his birthday It was on his birthday The teacher sang a song in the class It was in the class _ He arrived home at o’clock It was at o’clock _ The mother prepared the meal It was the mother The old man gave her the book It was the old man _ My father repaired my bicycle It was my father TLBT11 17 Lop11.com BTCB CF169b Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meanings _ My mother will buy a new dictionary ® It is a new dictionary that will be bought by my mother She has visited Paris many times It is Paris We will organize a party next week It is a party We met Bill last night It was Bill _ I saw Mary at the party It was at the party _ Lan borrowed the book from the library It was Lan _ The boy hit the dog in the garden It was the dog The man is learning English It was English TLBT11 18 Lop11.com BTCB CF170a CF 170 Choose the correct answer _ It was Bill that (gave/ was given) a dictionary It was a bicycle that (bought/ was bought) for his birthday It is Tet that (celebrate/ is celebrated) as the greatest occasion in a year in Viet Nam It was the cat (that/ who) was hit in the garden It was his uncle that (visited/ was visited) last month It was the boys that (played/ were played) football all day It was Hoa that (borrowed/ was borrowed) the book from Long It was the man (whom/ who) took your book away It was the children (whom / who) were frightened It was my sister (whom / who) teaches English at this school 10 It was that boy who (stole / was stolen) my wallet TLBT11 19 Lop11.com BTCB CF170b Find out the mistake from the underlined words _ It was Mary’s glasses that broke by John A B C D ® caâu C: were broken It was the children whom were frightened at the A B C D Party It was the postcard that sent to me yesterday A B C D It was John that visited at his home by many A B C students last night D It was the boss which interviewed new comers A B C D It was Ann that gave lots of flowers by John A B C D It was his house that talked a lot about A TLBT11 B C D 20 Lop11.com BTCB