English test 12 tài liệu ôn thi đại học, tiếng Anh – Khối D

steam fog Tài liệu biên soạn bám sát hướng dẫn của bộ GD - ĐT... C©u 4: It can be inferred from the passage that the Labrador Current is ___.[r]

     GOOD CHANCE FOR YOU TO MASTER ENGLISH Xuan Bac - Xuan Truong - Nam Dinh ‹Mobile phone: 0982 986 679 ENGLISH TEST 12 Tài liệu ôn thi đại học, tiếng Anh – Khối D §ç Hång TuyÕn pu I Ngữ âm Chọn từ có trọng âm nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ còn lại câu A computer A electric A arithmetic A preservation A trigonometry A career A burglary A computer A elementary 10 A curriculum B imagine B luxury B assassinate B potentially B dramatically B avoid B employment B expression B continental B enthusiast C property C architect C agriculture C perversity C photochemical C manage C courageous C instantly C beneficial C subordinate D horizon D mineral D contributor D magnificent D documentary D advise D dependent D appliance D dormitory D democratic Chọn từ có phần gạch phát âm khác các từ còn lại A literature A recommend A preferable A envelopes A hatched A procedure A architecture A earflaps A crabbed 10 A reality B apprehension B recollect B derivation B communicates B learned (adj) B soldier B charity B attached B aged (n) B gravity C adventure C reclaim C preparation C headaches C dedicated C education C christen C delicate C crooked C abnormality D facility D recognition D preliminary D judges D needed D credit D cholera D astrology D raised D responsibility II Ngữ pháp và từ vựng Chọn phương án đúng (A/B/C/D) để hoàn thành câu sau If they aren’t more careful with their money they’ll get into _ (problem/loss/overdraft/debt) She is the most _ manageress we have ever had (good/efficient/active/working) As she didn’t understand his question she merely gave him a _ look (blank/hollow/vacant/empty) During the boss’s _ his assistant took over (vanishing/disappearance/loss/absence) During the voyage, the ship’s crew organised many different _ games (level/ground/deck/floor) The food was delicious That was a _ meal (satisfied/satisfying/tasting/tasted) It was nine years ago _ Sir Alfred returned from America (since/when/when that/that) The spy was tired _ (in public/public/in a public/in the public) When she saw the clouds, she went back to the house to _ her umbrella (carry/fetch/gather/reach) 10 _ ten minutes of the start of the game two players had been sent off (Before/Inside/Around/Within) 11 Computers have _ banking (revolved/revolutionary/revolutionized/revolution) 12 The competition was televised _ from the stadium (live/life/alive/living) 13 You are supposed not to _ old people when they are speaking (invade/penetrate/interfere/interrupt) 14 We are sorry for the flight _ The flight PA 201 will depart as soon as possible (postpone/put-off/delay/hesitation) 15 Ms Jones has just _ a daughter She has no child of her own (adopted/adapted/granted/taken on) 16 Years ago, we were not _ of the second-hand smoke (conscious/known/beware/aware) 17 _, you went to the same high school with me (Surprise/Surprised/Surprisingly/At surprise) 18 What a _! I have left the umbrella at home and now it starts raining (sorry/regret/complaint/shame) 19 It is _ that everybody leave the hotel at once (difficult/imperative/certain/likely) 20 After the dinner, we realized that the vegetables had been left _ (intact/remained/maintained/untouched) 21 She took the boy _ the arm and led him _ the street (by-across/in-to/on-across/with-round) 22 One symptom _ tuberculosis is fever (to/in/of/from) 23 Tina will quit the position, so we have to find someone to _ (be placed/take after her/take her place/alternate her) 24 Well, after _ your letter, we decided to give you an interview (having read/had read/being read/we have read) 25 The police wanted the papers _ by noon (typing/was typed/being typed/to be typed) 26 “Which blouse you like best?” – “The one _.” (I tried it on first/I tried it on firstly/I tried on it first/I tried on first) 27 As a _, everybody can have 10 days off a year, but Jane is an exception She can have more than 12 (law/principle/fact/rule) 28 I wish you _ talking loudly I am trying to work (should stop/had stopped/would stop/stop) 29 My brother saw you _ in a fast-food restaurant last Tuesday (to work/worked/being worked/working) 30 Kate _ 10 comedies this summer (has watched/had watched/will have watched/watched) 31 Jim’s aunt bought him books on astronomy and football, _ he had the lightest interest in (either of whom/neither of which/neither of what/either of that) 32 He tiptoed into the room _ waken his mother (so as not to/in order to/so as to/in order to not) Tài liệu biên soạn bám sát hướng dẫn GD - ĐT Lop11.com 33 Some language experts might say _ to a person speaking a language one does not understand and still determine whether the speaker is excited or exhausted, angry, or pleased (that possible it is listen/what is possible to listen to it/that it is possible to listen/whether is it a possibility it is listen) 34 This booklet tells you _ (which are travel agencies to avoid/which travel agencies to avoid/which travel agencies are to avoid/the travel agencies which to avoid) 35 _ when I realized I had left my wallet home (Scarcely had I entered the supermarket/Scarcely I had entered the supermarket/No sooner had I entered the supermarket/No sooner I had entered the supermarket) III Kyõ naêng 1/ Kỹ đọc Đọc kỹ đoạn văn và chọn phương án đúng (A/B/C/D) cho chỗ trống Nowadays there are many good reasons for using bicycles (1) _ cars to travel in city centres (2) _, bicycles are (3) _ silent and clean, and (4) _ are easy to park (5) _, using a bicycle (6) _ keeps people fit However, city centres must (7) _ have cycle lanes (8) _ be free of private cars completely Some large cities, (9) _ Amsterdam in the Netherlands, are already organised in this way (10) _, a combination of the use of bicycles with very cheap or free public transport solves the problem of traffic jams and makes the city centre a more pleasant place A but B except for C instead of D such as A As well B First of all C In fact D Personally A both B and C too D as well A also B for example they C except D as well as this A And B Yet C While D Secondly A and B both C also D too A either B in conclusion C besides this D both A such as B yet C also D or A such as B as well C in my view D while 10 A personally B finally C for example D actually  Anyone who has gone on a skiing holiday at a ski (1) _ of any size will be familiar with the age-old problem – the eternal wait for ski lifts and cable cars Well, there is an alternative If you feel like something just a (2) _ different why not try heli-skiing in Canada? Somewhere in the snowy (3) _ of the Rocky Mountains the helicopter will deposit you and your group onto a slope of virgin snow that you have all to yourselves It is all a (4) _ cry from the busiest slopes of, say, Switzerland, France and Italy You are fifty miles from the nearest town and there is nothing remotely (5) _ A ski lift, so you have to (6) _ on legs, skis and the chopper You might see the (7) _ mountain-goat or grizzly bear, but there won’t be (8) _ of other skiers There are one or two disadvantages Your friendly helicopter pilot might just put you down in a fivemetre snow (9) _ And freezing weather might ground your helicopter and leave you (10) _ in the wilderness A spot A little A cover A different A resembling A count A occasional A bunches A dune 10 A deserted B haunt B few B country B strange B appearing B trust B sometime B hordes B pile B stranded C refuge C big C wastes C far C seeming C rely C incidental C throngs C mound C marooned D resort D lot D refuge D long D looking D reckon D irregular D swarms D drift D aground Đọc kỹ đoạn văn và chọn phương án đúng (A/B/C/D) cho câu Fog is a cloud in contact with or just above the surface of land or sea It can be a major environmental hazard Fog on highways can cause chain-reaction accidents involving dozens of cars Delays and shutdowns at airports can cause economic losses to airlines and inconveniences to thousands of travelers Fog at sea has always been a danger to navigation Today, with supertankers carrying vast quantities of oil, fog increases the possibility of catastrophic oil spills The most common type of fog, radiation fog, forms at night, when moist air near the ground loses warmth through radiation on a clear night This type of fog often occurs in valleys, such as California’s San Joaquin Valley Another common type, advection fog, results from the movement of warm, wet air over cold ground The air loses temperature to the ground and condensation sets in This type of fog often occurs along the California coast and the shores of the Great Lakes Advection fog also forms when air associated with a warm ocean current blows across the surface of a cold current The thick fogs of the Grand Banks of Newfoundland, Canada, are largely of this origin, because here the Labrador Current comes in contact with the warm Gulf Stream Two other types of fog are somewhat more unusual Frontal fog occurs when two fronts of different temperatures meet, and rain from the warm front falls into the colder one, saturating the air Stream fog appears when cold air picks up moisture by moving other warmer water C©u 1: The first paragraph focuses on which aspect of fog? A its dangers B its composition C its beauty D its causes C©u 2: The word “catastrophic” is closest in meaning to _ A accidental B inevitable C unexpected D disastrous C©u 3: According to the article, fog that occurs along the California coast is generally _ A radiation fog B advection fog C frontal fog D steam fog Tài liệu biên soạn bám sát hướng dẫn GD - ĐT Lop11.com C©u 4: It can be inferred from the passage that the Labrador Current is _ A cold B weak C polluted D warm C©u 5: The author organizes the discussion of the different types of fog according to _ A their geographic locations B their relative density C the types of problems they cause D their relative frequency C©u 6: The author of the passage is probably an expert in the field of _ A physics B economics C transportation D meteorology C©u 7: According to the article, fog that forms through radiation process of moist air is generally _ A radiation fog B advection fog C frontal fog D steam fog C©u 8: Which is not true of the frontal fog? A It is quite common B It forms when two fronts of different temperatures meet C The air is soaked D The warm front has rain falling into the colder front C©u 9: Which of the following is not caused by fog? A Tanker’s crash B Pile-up accidents C Shutdown at airports D Temperature losses C©u 10: Grand Banks of Newfoundland, Canada, is mainly affected by _ A radiation fog B advection fog C frontal fog D steam fog Wood has long been a popular building material in North America because it has generally been plentiful and cheap Swedish settlers in Delaware built log cabins as early as 16303 In New England, British colonists built wooden ‘saltbox houses’ Most of the wooden homes of Colonial times could be built with simple tools and minimal skills In the early 19th century, the standard wooden house was built with beams set into heavy posts and held together with wooden pegs This method of construction was time-consuming and required highly skilled workers with special tools The balloon-frame house, invented in 1833 in Chicago by a computer from Hartford, Connecticut, used a frame of lightweight lumber, mostly 2x4 and 2x6 inches This type of house could be assembled by any careful worker who could saw in a straight line and drive a nail This revolution in building was made possibly by improved sawmills that could quickly cut boards to standard sizes and the lower cost of lumber that resulted There were also new machines that could produce huge quantities of inexpensive nails Skeptics predicted that a strong wind could send such houses flying through the air like balloons and at first ‘balloon frame’ was a term of derision But the light frames proved practical, and wooden houses have been basically built this way ever since C©u 1: What is the main purpose of this passage? A To trace the influence of Swedish and British settlers on American styles of buildings B To stress the importance of wood as a building material C To compare methods of constructing wooden houses in various parts of the country D To describe a revolutionary technique for constructing wooden houses C©u 2: According to the passage, where did the inventor of the balloon-frame house originally come from? A Connecticut B Chicago C Sweden D Delaware C©u 3: Which of the following questions about the balloon-frame house is NOT answered in the passage? A Where was it invented? B What was its inventor’s name? C What size was most of the lumber in its framework? D In what year was it invented? C©u 4: The author implies that which of the following types of houses required the most skill to produce? A The log cabin built by Swedish settlers B Saltbox houses C Standard wooden houses of the early 19th century D Balloon-frame houses C©u 5: All of the following are factors in the development of the balloon-frame house EXCEPT _ A the invention of sophisticated tools B the production of cheap nails C improvements in sawmills D the falling price of lumber C©u 6: According to the passage, why was the term balloon-frame applied to certain houses? A They could be moved from place to place B They could be easily expanded C They had rounded frames that slightly resembled balloons D They were made of lightweight materials C©u 7: The word derision is closest in meaning to _ A affection B ignorance C ridicule D regret C©u 8: Skeptics thought that the balloon-frame house would be _ A expanded B blown away C demolished D raised C©u 9: The standard method of construction in the early 19th century was described as _ A revolutionary B basic C innovative D time-consuming C©u 10: Most of the wooden houses of Colonial times were _ A difficult to build B easy to build C demanding D challenging 2/ Kyõ naêng vieát Chọn phương án (A/B/C/D) ứng với từ/cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa câu Only when the teacher phoned me that I knew the truth about my son A B C D Most people are surprising to see how rapidly bacteria can multiply under favourable conditions A B C D Without water, food, shelter and clothing, person could not survive a prolonged exposure to the elements A B C D Tides are caused by the gravitational interaction between heavenly body A B C D Tài liệu biên soạn bám sát hướng dẫn GD - ĐT Lop11.com She was anxious about the interview because she failed three interviews before A B C D Saccharin, made from toluene, is about 350 times as sweeter as sugar A B C D In some areas of the city, it has against the law to ride a motorcycle without a helmet A B C D A little land animals live in the polar regions which are covered with snow year round A B C D A dolphin, often called a ‘porpoise’, is considered to be one of the bright among animals A B C D 10 The soil and climate in the tropics are not suitable producing large quantities of grain A B C D Chọn phương án đúng (A/B/C/D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần với câu cho sẵn sau đây C©u 1: Sarah has ever been to a circus before, and neither have I A Either Sarah or I have been to a circus before B None of us have been to a circus before C Neither Sarah nor I have been to a circus before D Both Sarah and I have been to a circus before C©u 2: You needn’t have brought a laptop A You should have brought a laptop B You didn’t need to bring a laptop C It was not necessary to bring a laptop, but you did D It was not necessary to bring a laptop, and you didn’t bring it C©u 3: Not until I met Jack did I get some news about you A I didn’t get any news about you until I met Jack B Jack shouldn’t have told me news about you C Until I met Jack I got some news about you D As soon as I got news about you, I met Jack C©u 4: As she became more famous, it was more difficult for her to avoid paparazzi A Being famous means avoiding paparazzi B The more she became famous, the more it was difficult for her to avoid paparazzi C It was more difficult for her to avoid paparazzi though she became more famous D The more famous she became, the more difficult it was for her to avoid paparazzi C©u 5: The film was more interesting than I had expected A I had expected the film to be more interesting B The film was not less interesting than I had expected C I had not expected the film to be so interesting D The film I had expected was interesting C©u 6: It’s a pity that you cannot come to the party A I hope you will come to the party B If only you could come to the party C I wish you had come to the party D Your coming to the party is a pity C©u 7: Maria drove out of town after leaving a note for me A Leaving a note for me, then Maria drove out of town B Having left a note for me, Maria drove out of town C Driving out of town, Maria left a note for me D Before Maria left a note for me, she drove out of town C©u 8: I got a train and it didn’t stop in Chelsea A The train I got on did not stop in Chelsea B The train stopped in Chelsea, where I got on C I got on a train which stopped in Chelsea D I didn’t stop a train in Chelsea C©u 9: Ringing me at p.m., for I won’t come home until then A I will come home after p.m., so don’t ring me B You shouldn’t ring me at p.m., when I will come home C It was p.m that I came home and rang you D You can’t ring me until p.m., because I won’t be at home before that C©u 10: They said that Paula had quit five jobs before working for us A Paula was said that she had quit five jobs before working for us B They said that five jobs had been quit by Paula before working for us C Paula worked for us then she quit five other jobs D It was said that Paula had quit five jobs before working for us Sử dụng nguyên dạng từ/cụm từ cho sẵn ngoặc để viết lại các câu sau cho ý nghĩa không thay đổi Martin has to wear his glasses to read the newspaper (WITHOUT)  _ Alan’s children are never invited to parties now because of their bad behaviour (THAT)  _ It was fortunate for him that he wasn’t injured in the accident (LUCKY)  _ Carole is the only person I know who enjoys homework (APART)  _ I didn’t think that Peter would phone tonight (UNLIKELY)  _ It is more difficult to express some feelings than it is to express others (EASIER)  _ Some feelings are difficult for me to describe (FIND) _ The end Tài liệu biên soạn bám sát hướng dẫn GD - ĐT Lop11.com bia vang sam tr 84 va 95 NGU AM bia tim tr 24 chon 25% va tr 59 bia xanh tr0ng 20 de trac nghiem + 70, 71 bia vang sam Bia nhieu mau bai doc o 25% tr 261 + tr 270 Doc tra loi tr 67 bia xanh trang, va trang 100 Sua sai tr 63 bia xanh trang nghóa gaàn nhaát tr 61 bia xanhtrang nguyeân daïng tr 85 bia xanh Tài liệu biên soạn bám sát hướng dẫn GD - ĐT Lop11.com