Bìa tập Tiếng Anh học kì I năm 2016 - 2017

Ta thấy house là nơi chốn, nhưng chớ vội điền WHERE nhé, nhìn sau thấy ngừoi ta còn chừa lại giới từ IN nên phải dùng WHICH /THAT -> The house ___which/that_____ I live in is nice Nhưng [r]

BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 CHUYEN ĐỀ : Relative clauses - Còn đượcgọi là Adj clause (MĐ tínhngữ) vì nó là MĐ phụ đượcdùng để bổnghĩachodanhtừ đứngtrướcnó - MĐQH đượcnốivới MĐ chínhbởicác đại từquanhệ Who, Whom, Which, Whose, That các trạng từquanhệ When, Where, Why - Vị trí : MĐQH đứngngaysaudanhtừ mà nóbổnghĩa ** The uses: 1.Who: - là ĐTQH chỉngười, đứngsaudanhtừchỉngườilàmchủngữ cho độngtừ đứngsaunó eg This is the man He is my teacher – This is the man who is my teacher The man is my brother He is standing overthere.- The man who is standing overthere is Whom: - là ĐTQH chỉngười, đứngsaudanhtừchỉngườilàmtânngữ cho độngtừ đứngsaunó eg The woman is my aunt You saw her yesterday - The woman whom you saw yesterday is my aunt - Whom :cãthÓ ®­îcbá - The woman you saw yesterday is my aunt Which: là ĐTQH chỉvật, đứngsaudanhtừchỉvậtlàmchủngữ hoặctânngữ cho độngtừ đứngsaunó eg The hat is mine It’s on the table - The hat which is on the table is mine eg This is the book You gave it to me yesterday - This is the book which you gave me yesterday - Which :cóthể đượcbỏkhinólàmtânngữ cho độngtừsaunó eg This is the book you gave me yesterday 4.That: - là ĐTQH người và vật - That cóthểdùngthaycho Who, Whom, Which MĐQH xác định eg That is the car that he bought last month 5.Whose: là ĐTQH, đứngsaudanhtừchỉngười và thaychotínhtừsởhữutrướcdanhtừ Whose đượcdùngchovật( =of which) SauWhoselu«n lµ métdanhtõ eg The woman whose wallet was stolen yesterday is my sister 6.When: là trạng từquanhệchỉthờigian, đứngsaudanhtừchỉthờigian - When ®­îcdïngthaycho at / on / in + which ; then eg I’ll never forget the day when I met her = on which That was the time when she saw the thief = at which 7.Where: là trạng từquanhệchỉnơichốn, đứngsaudanhtừchỉnơichốn Where ®­îcdïngthaycho at / on / in + which; there eg That is the house where we are living now Your home town is a place where you were you born Why: - là trạng từquanhệchỉlý do, đứngsautiềnngữ ‘ THE REASON’ - dïngthaycho ‘ FOR THE REASON’ eg Please tell me the reason why you are so sad = for which III Ph©nlo¹i :cã lo¹i relative clauses 1.Definite clause: (MĐ xác định) - Là mđ giúp ta nhậnra đặc điểm, tínhchất đặcbiệtcủangười hay vật đượcnói đến.Nếu ta bỏchúng thì câukhông đủ nghÜahoÆckh«nggi÷ ®­îcnghÜagèc ban ®Çu - Liềnngaytrước và sau mđ khôngcódấuphẩy - That cãthÓthaycho who vµ which m® lo¹i nµy eg -The man is my teacher He’s standing overthere The man who(that) is standing overthere is my teacher - The book is very interesting I bought it yesterday The book which(that) I bought yesterday is very interesting 2.Non-defining clause: (MĐ khôngxác định) - MĐ nàychỉgiảithíchthêmdanhtừ đứngtrướcnó và cóthểbỏ mà nghĩacủacâukhôngthay đổi - Liềnngaytrước và sau mđ códấuphẩy - That kh«ng ®­îcsödôngtrongc©ucã m® lo¹inµy eg This hat, which my sister gave me on my birthday , is expensive IV Trườnghợp độngtừcủa MĐQH cógiớitừ(chỉdùngvới who và which) GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 - Ta đặtgiớitừtrước MĐQH(trước who, which) - Ta cũngcóthểbỏ whom which và đặtgiớitừrasau độngtừcủa MĐQH(chỉ áp dụngvới MĐ xác định) - Khidùng that, ta không đượcchuyểngiớitừlêntrước mà vẫnphải để sau độngtừ eg The man is Mr Nam Hoa is talking to him The man to whom Hoa is talking is Mr Nam The man Hoa is talking to is Mr Nam The man that Hoa is talking to is Mr Nam - Nếugiớitừ là thànhphầncủa độngtừképthì ta khôngchuyểnchúngratrước whom, which eg This is the book which I’m looking for • Nếuchủngữ củacâu là các đại từbất địnhthì ta chỉdùng That là đại từquanhệ eg Everything that she said yesterday was not correct V D¹ng rótgäncña M§QH: M§QH cãthÓ ®­îcrótgänb»ngc¸chdïnghiÖn t¹i ph©ntõ vµ qu¸ khøph©ntõ a Nếu độngtừtrong MĐQH thểchủ động, ta dùnghiện phântừthaycho mđ đó(bỏ đại từquanhệ và trợ độngtừ, đưa độngtừchínhvềnguyên dạng và thêm -ing.) eg The girl sitting next to you is my sister Do you know the man breaking the window last night? b Nếu độngtừtrong MĐQH thểbị động ta dùngquá khứphântừthaycho mđ đó( bỏ đại từquanhệ và trợ độngtừ, bắt ®Çucômtõb»ngVpp) eg The books written by To Hoai are interesting M§QH cãthÓ ®­îcrótgänb»ngc¸chdïng‘TO- INF, or INF.PHRASE(for+O+to inf.) eg.- English is an important language which we have to master English is an important language to master - Here is a form that you must fill in Here is a form for you to fill in • (Khimột MĐ tínhngữ mà trướcnó là MĐ thì đó là MĐ khôngxác định.) CÁCH GIẢI BÀI TẬP DÙNG ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ WHO ,WHICH DẠNG : NỐI CÂU Dạng này đề bài người ta cho câu riêng biệt và yêu cầu mình dùng đại từ quan hệ nối chúng lại với Các bước làm dạng này sau: Bước : Chọn từ giống câu : Câu đầu phải chọn danh từ, câu sau thường là đại từ ( he ,she ,it ,they ) ví dụ : The man is my father You met him yesterday BƯỚC : Thế who,which vào chữ đã chọn câu sau, đem (who ,which ) đầu câu The man is my father You met him yesterday Ta thấy him là người, làm túc từ nên whom vào -> The man is my father.You met whom yesterday Đem whom đầu câu -> The man is my father whom You met yesterday Bước : GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 Đem nguyên câu sau đặt phía sau danh từ đã chọn câu trước The man is my father whom You met yesterday -> The man whom You met yesterday is my father DẠNG : ĐIỀN VÀO CHỔ TRỐNG Dạng này đề bài người ta cho sẳn câu đã nối với chừa chỗ trống để thí sinh điền đại từ quan hệ vào Các bước làm dạng này sau: + Nhìn danh từ phía trứơc (kế bên chỗ trống) xem người hay vật ( hai ): - Nếu vật thì ta điền WHICH / THAT The dog runs .( thấy phiá trứoc là dog nên dùng WHICH / THAT) Nếu là : REASON, CAUSE thì dùng WHY The reason he came ( dùng WHY ) -Nếu là thơì gian thì dùng WHEN -Nếu là nơi chốn thì dùng WHERE Lưu ý : - WHEN , WHERE , WHY không làm chủ từ, đó ta thấy phía sau chưa có chủ từ thì ta phải dùng WHICH / THAT không dùng WHEN , WHERE , WHY Do you know the city _ is near here ? Ta nhận thấy city là nơi chốn, vội vàng mà điền WHERE vào nhé ( cái này bị dính bẩy nhiều ! ) Hãy nhìn tiếp phía sau và ta thấy kế bên nó là IS ( động từ ) tức là chữ IS đó chưa có chủ từ, và chữ mà ta điền vào làm chủ từ cho nó -> không thể điền WHERE mà phải dùng WHICH /THAT ( không bị cấm kỵ ) -> Do you know the city WHICH / THAT _ is near here ? - Nếu ta thấy rõ ràng là thời gian, nơi chốn xem kỹ phía sau động từ người ta có chừa lại giới từ hay không, có thì không đựoc dùng WHEN , WHERE, WHY mà phải dùng WHICH / THAT The house I live in is nice Ta thấy house là nơi chốn, vội điền WHERE nhé, nhìn sau thấy ngừoi ta còn chừa lại giới từ IN nên phải dùng WHICH /THAT -> The house _which/that _ I live in is nice Nhưng đôi ngưoì ta lại đem giới từ lên để trứoc thì không đựoc dùng WHERE nhé : The house in _which _ I live is nice - Nếu là NGƯỜI thì ta tiếp tục nhìn phía sau xem có chủ từ chưa ? có chủ từ thì ta dùng WHOM / THAT, chưa có chủ từ thì ta điền WHO / THAT - Lưu ý : thấy phía sau kế bên chổ trống là danh từ trơ trọi thì phải xem xét nghĩa xem có phải là sở hửu không, phải thì dùng WHOSE The man son studies at Ta thấy chữ SON đứng mình khôNG có a ,the , gì nên nghi là sở hửu, dịch thử thấy đúng là sở hửu dùng WHOSE (người đàn ông mà trai ông ta ) => The man ( whose ) son studies at - Nếu phía trứoc vừa có người + vật thì phải dùng THAT The man and his dog THAT cách dùng WHOSE và OF WHICH GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 WHOSE : dùng cho người và vật This is the book Its cover is nice -> This is the book whose cover is nice -> This is the book the cover of which is nice WHOSE :đứng trứoc danh từ OF WHICH : đứng sau danh từ ( danh từ đó phải thêm THE ) OF WHICH : dùng cho vật ,không dùng cho người This is the man His son is my friend -> This is the man the son of which is my friend.( sai ) -> This is the man whose son is my friend.( đúng ) NHỮNG LƯU Ý KHI DÙNG ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ ( WHO ,WHICH ,WHOM ) 1.Khi nào dùng dấu phẩy ? Khi danh từ đứng trước who ,which,whom là : + Danh từ riêng ,tên Ha Noi, which Mary, who is + Có this ,that ,these ,those đứng trước danh từ : This book, which + Có sở hửu đứng trước danh từ : My mother, who is + Là vật biết : Sun ( mặt trời ), moon ( mặt trăng ) The Sun, which Đặt dấu phẩy đâu ? - Nếu mệnh đề quan hệ thì dùng dấu phẩy đặt đầu và cuối mệnh đề My mother , who is a cook , cooks very well - Nếu mệnh đề quan hệ cuối thì dùng dấu phẩy đặt đầu mệnh đề ,cuối mệnh đề dùng dấu chấm This is my mother, who is a cook 3.Khi nào có thể lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ WHO ,WHICH ,WHOM - Khi nó làm túc từ và phía trước nó không có dấu phẩy ,không có giới từ ( whose không bỏ ) This is the book which I buy Ta thấy which là túc từ ( chủ từ là I ,động từ là buy ) ,phía trước không có phẩy hay giới từ gì nên có thể bỏ which : -> This is the book I buy This is my book , which I bought years ago Trước chữ which có dấu phẩy nên không thể bỏ This is the house in which I live Trước which có giới từ in nên không bỏ which đựơc This is the man who lives near my house Who là chủ từ ( động từ lives ) nên không thể bỏ nó Khi nào KHÔNG ĐƯỢC dùng THAT : - Khi phía trước nó có dấu phẩy giới từ : This is my book , that I bought years ago (sai) vì phía trước có dấu phẩy -.> không GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 dùng THAT mà phải dùng which This is the house in that I live (sai) vì phía trước có giới từ in -> không dùng THAT mà phải dùng which Khi nào bắt buộc dùng THAT - Khi danh từ mà nó thay gồm danh từ trở lên đó vừa có ngừơi vừa có vật The men and the horses that That thay cho : người và ngựa Khi nào nên dùng THAT - Khi đầu câu là IT dạng nhấn mạnh (Cleft sentences) It is My father that made the table - Khi đứng trước đó là : all, both, each, many, most, neither, none, part, someone, something, so sánh There is something that must be done This the most beautiful girl that I've ever met Exercise 1: Chọn đáp án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau: 1) What’s the name of the man ? A you borrowed his car B which car you borrowed C whose car you borrowed D his car you borrowed 2) Colin told me about his job, _ very much A that he’s enjoying B which he’s enjoying C he’s enjoying D he’s enjoying it 3) Sheila couldn’t come to the party, _ was a pity A that B it C what D which 4) Some of the people to the party can’t come A inviting B invited C who invited D they were invited 5) Do you know the woman lives next door? A she B who C whom D her 6) They are never on time, can’t be explained A who B that C what D which 7) A pensioner is someone _ no longer works and gets money from the state A whom B whose C which D that 8) The man _ answered the telephone told me you were away A whom B he C who D what 9) Some people were arrested, have now been released A that B which C whom D X 10) They give their children everything _ they want A what B x C who D how 11) Tell me _ you want and I’ll try to get it for you A that B how C what D A and C 12) The women he fell in love left him after a few weeks A with whom B who C to whom D for whom 13) Do you still remember the day we first met? GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 A where B whom C which D when 14) I don’t know the name of the woman _ I spoke on the phone A whom B who C to whom D to that 15) This school is often for children _ first language is not English A who B that C whose D X 16) Fortunately we had a map, _we would have got lost A no which B without which C none that D without that 17) They asked me a lot of questions, _ I couldn’t answer A all of whom B that C all of which D who 18) The secretary was the only people _ by the traffic chaos A delay B delayed C who delayed D whom delayed 19) An obstacle is something, your way A blocked B to block C that is blocked D which is blocking 20) _ I really need is a long holiday A That B What C Which D Who 21) A chemical company has gone bankrupt A to employ 4000 people B employing 4000 people C employ 4000 people D that was employed 4000 people 22) The picture Laura painted is being shown in an exhibition A that B which C why D A and B 23) The plane has just taken off is an hour late A it B what C which D who 24) I had just only one reply Albco was the _ company to reply my letter A last B most C only D second 25) The week _ Mike went to camping was the wettest of the year A which B when C how D who 26) Which is the European country economy is growing the fastest? A who B what C whose D that 27) Martin is someone with _ I usually agree A that B which C who D whom 28) Melanie was looking after a dog leg had been broken in an accident A who B whose C that D what 29) I’d like to see the photo _ A took B you took it C that you took D that you took it 30) There are people no one cares A about which B who C for whom D to whom 31) That is a problem, the government is now dealing A to which B with which C with how D which 32) It rained all the time, _ was a great pity A that B what C which D who 33) A hammer is a tool _ you hit nails with A that B which C what D A and B 34) The Titanic, , was supposed to be unsinkable A that sinking in 1922 B which sank in 1922 C sink in 1922 D that sank in 1922 35) was caused by breathing impure air was once a common belief A Malaria B That malaria C Why malaria D For malaria 36) One basic question psychologists have tried to answer is A people learn B how people learn C people learn how D how people learn 37) Is that the lawyer to _ you spoke? A who B what C whom D which GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 38) The melting point is the temperature a solid changes to a liquid A which B at which C at D which at 39) Most folks songs are ballads _ have simple words and tell simple stories A what B whose C how D that 40) A battery is a device electricity by chemical means A it produces B by which production of C produces D which produces 41) In geometry, a tangent is a straight line a curve at only one point A it touches B whose touching C its touching D that touches 42) Some ancient units such as the day, the foot, and the pound, today A are still in use B that are still in use C which are still in use D still in use 43) The scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) _ by high school students as a requirement for admission to many colleges A which is taken B is taken C taken D is taking 44) Camp David the official country home of the U.S presidents A that is B that it is C it is D is 45) In a meritocracy, intelligence and ability _ more than social position or wealth A which value B that are valued C valuing D are valued 46) I have just bought a television set made in Japan A which made B in which made C who is made D made 47) David was the only person _ his help A who offers B to offer C that will offer D offering 48) They took her to the hospital, is only a mile away A which B where C in which D that 49) I always remember my school day I felt very happy together with my classmates and teachers A on which B on that C where D which 50) Love, _is the most wonderful feeling comes to me now A that B which C what D who 51) Tennis fans _ tickets have been queuing all night at Wimbledon A who are hoped to buy B whom hoped to buy C hoping to buy D hoped to buy 52) Tom was the last member the club last night A that leaves B left C to leave D who leaving 53) The authority have a message for people by the traffic A delaying B who delayed C to be delayed D delayed 54) The guest on our program will be the youngest _ the quiz A to win B that wins C who is winning D won 55) The library didn’t have I want A which B that C what D whose 56) The building _ by Mr Pike looks terrible A which decorated B decorating C whose decorated D decorated 57) _ that Columbus sailed to America A In 1492 B It was in 1492 C That was in 1492 D It is in 1492 58) Mrs Jackson, _ used to be very beautiful, is now suffering from a fatal disease A who B whose C she D that 59) The book _ my father is interested is very expensive A in which B which in C which D in that 60) The meeting _ was very boring A that Jane attended B where Jane attended C who Jane attended D attending by Jane 61) It was on Monday _ left A when B where C that D how 62) I felt very sorry for the woman _ was stolen A that her car B whose car C which her car D A and C GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 63) I enjoy taking a walk at night _the roads are very quiet A which B that C where D when 64) I wanted to know she remained so thoughtful A why B which C in which D what 65) My car broke down, _ a real nuisance A that was B which was C which were D where was 66) Do you remember the day _ into this house? A that we moved B when we moved C where we moved D A and B 67) This bed, _ he used to rest on, is made of wood A where B which C that D A and C 68) Florida, the Sunshine State, attracts many tourists every year A is B known as C is known as D that is known as 69) That contract, about _ we had a disagreement last month, has now gone through A that B what C whom D which 70) He was unwilling to explain the reason he was absent A why B that C of D for 71) The reason I left is I was bored A why B that C why D for 72) Were you able to locate the person wallet you found? A which B whose C that his D that’s 73) The movie last night was terrific A I went to B I went to it C I went D that I went 74) There was a small room into were all crowded A it B where C that D which 75) She is the most intelligent girl I’ve met A who B whose C that D which 76) A philatelist is a person A that stamp collecting B who collect stamps C whose collect stamps D all are correct 77) She passed her exam, _ made her parents proud A who B which C that D B and C 78) Many patients suffer from cancer can be saved by the treatment of lasers A who B whom C which D whose 79) The girl _ near the door is my new friend A who is standing B standing C that is standing D all are correct 80) I like Hamlet, a play Shakespeare A was written by B written by C that written by D all are correct 81) She was carefully opening the drawer she kept her precious things A in which B where C in that D A and B 82) Please tell me you look so sad A why the reason B the reason why C that the reason D the reason that 83) I have two sisters _ are doctors A both of which B who both C both of whom D whom both 84) A new varieties of rice _ is adapted to harsh climatic conditions has been developed A what B where C that D who 85) Sam’s uncle, is very rich, came to visit our orphanage A that B who C whom D whose 86) La Guardian Airport in New York City, after Fiorello La Guardian, is one of New York’s most popular mayors A which is named B named C which named D is named 87) Do you know any restaurant ? GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 A have a really good meal B where we can have a really good meal C has a really good meal D that we can have a really good meal 88) When is not known A was the wheel invented B the invention of wheel C it was invented the wheel D the wheel was invented 89) In 1850, Yale University established Sheffield Scientific School A engineers were educated there B where engineers were educated there C where engineers were educated D in which engineers were educated 90) are your children’s needs A What you must know B That you must know C Whom you must know D Which you must know Exercise :Write who, that, which, where, when, or why or nothing to complete these sentences : 1/ Have you got the money _ I lent you yesterday ? 2/ Peter, _ I had seen earlier, wasn’t at the party 3/ This is the machine _ cost half a million pounds 4/ Mary, _ had been listening to the conversation, looked angry 5/ Have you read the book _ I gave you ? 6/ The house, _ they bought three months ago, looks lovely 7/ Mrs.Jackson, _ had been very ill, died yesterday 8/ Is this the person _ stole your handbag ? 9/ The dog, _ had been very quiet, suddenly started barking 10/ I didn’t receive the letters _ she sent me 11/ My mother, _ hadn’t been expecting visitors, looked surprised 12/ The old man, _ had been talking to them earlier, knew that they were in the building 13/ The horse, _ had been injured by the flying stones, was very frightened 14/ We didn’t like the secetary _ the agency sent 15/ I didn’t find the money _ you said you’d left 16/ We visited the school _ my father taught 17/ I met her last month, _ she came to our house 18/ We all looked at the place _ the fire had started 19/ Did they tell you the reason _ they were late? 20/ The cat sat on the wall _ it had a good view of the birds 21/ They arrived in the evening, at a time _ we were all out 22/ I couldn’t understand the reason _ they were so rude 23/ I met him in the cafeù _ he was working as a waiter 24/ I listen to music late at night, _ the children have gone to bed 25/ I bought them in August, _ I was in France Exercise 3: Chänmét lçi sai c¸c c©u sau: On the way home, we saw a lot of men, women, and dogs which were playing in the park A B C D The man whom remained in the office was the manager A B C D This novel, which written by a well known writer, shouldbe read A B C D My friend George, that arrived late, was not permittedto enter the class A B C D This is theonly placewhich we can obtain scientific information A B C D Chemistry isone branch of science on thatmost of the industries depend A B C D 1975 is the year in whenthe revolutiontook place GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 A B C D Mr Brown, thatteaches me English, is comingtoday A B C D The hotel where we stay inlast yearwas excellent A B C D 10 At last they found the woman and her cat whichwere badly injured by the fire A B C D 11 They have told me some informationmost of whom is very useful A B C D 12 New Year day is the daywhere all my family members gather and enjoy it together A B C D 13 Do you know the reason when English men travelto the left? A B C D 14 The car who I boughtused to be my father’s A B C D 15 Alan said that it was her whichhad stolen his suitcase A B C D 16 Stratford is the townthere William Shakespeare, a great Enligh playwright was born and died A B C D 17 I really don’t knowthe reason on which Sam was sacked A B C D 18 The biggest city in Brazil is Sao Paulo which population is over million A B C D 19 She is one of my relativeswhom get a Ph D degree A B C D 20 Janet, her father is our teacher, is very good at mathematics A B C D 21 What isthe name of the girl whomhas just come in? A B C D 22 Andy was standingamong the competitors whosewere ready for the competition A B C D 23 Many filmswhoseare about violence are harmful to our children A B C D 24 The artist whom pictures we saw yesterday is also a concert pianist A B C D 25 Since last Monday, I didn’t meet Mr Hai, whois our form teacher A B C D 26 Whom wrote this novel? – Charles Dickens did A B C D 27 New York isthe largest city where I have ever visited A B C D 28 The time which we will have another discussion should be appointed as soon as possible A B C D 29 Do you know the boy whosebicyclewas stole last night? A B C D 30 Mr Hung, to that we complained, apologizedfor the mistake A B C D 31 The Thames, when I spent my childhood, is always in my mind A B C D 32 DrXuan, that lives next door, is willing to helppoor patients A B C D GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 33 The teacher whomwas respectedby all his students teaches English A B C D 34 My mother, for that I buy these flowers, likesroses A B C D 35 John found a cat which leg wasbroken A B C D 36 I needthe book whom I lent you last week A B C D 37 He is the man who his novel won the first prize last year A B C D 38 The students whodon’t have library cards they can’t borrow books from the library A B C D 39 There are not many people which adapt to a new culture without feeling some disorientation at first A B C D 40.MissHuong and her motorcycle whowere reported missing in the storm last week have been found unhurt A B C D CHUYÊN ĐỀ: VERB TENSES Columbus……………… (discover) America more than 400 years ago It……… (rain) very hard now The sun ……….…… (warm) the air and ……………… (give) us light They…………… … (come) here a month ago Look! A man ……… ……… (run) after the train We ………………….(go) to the mountains last Sunday They ……………….(come) here in a month Albert Einstein ……………….(die) on 18, 1955 I ………………….(have) lunch with Dong yesterday 10 They …………… …….(not/ come) to see me since last month 11 She ……………….(go) to school everyday 12 Bad students never ……………….(work) hard 13 It often …………… …….(rain) in the summer It …………….……….(rain) now 14 The teacher……………… (point) at the board when I……………(come) to class this morning 15 Mother …(cook) some food in the kitchen at the moment She always …(cook) in the morning 16 I……(meet) him on the the street yesterday He said he……………(just/be) back from Canada 17 Where ……… ……… (you/go) now? – I ……………….(go) to the theater 18 He ……………….(not do) morning exercises regularly 19 How long………………………………………….(he/work) here? 20 Nam …………………… (buy) several records last week 21 When I get back in 10 years, I’m sure, everything here……………………………(change) 22 They ………………………… (finish) their dinner half an hour before we came to see them 23 Water ……………………….(boil) at 100 degrees centigrade 24 The factory ……….……………….(begin) operation next year 25 He ……………… … (meet) the dentist next week 26 They …………………………… (usually/not go) to school by motorbike 27 He …………………………… (swim) overthere for two hours now 28 I …………………… (get) a special present on my last birthday GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 29 She ……………………….…… (tour) around Europe this time next month 30 They ………………….…… (not see) Mr Thanh last night 31 ………………………………….(Mr Brown/listen) to music when the light went out? 32 How often…………………………… ….(he/take) a bus to school? 33 He…(take) a taxi to the airport when suddenly he realised that he…(leave) his passport at home Luckily, he…(turn) back to get it just in time for his flight 34 Manh ……………………(play) soccer at this time tomorrow 35 …………………………………(Minh/finish) his work by the time we get home? 36 They often ……………………(visit) their parents on Saturday 37 She ……………………….(study) in this class for eight months up to now 38 He ……………………(not be) at home now 39 Hanh …….………………(not read) book at the moment 40 Our teacher usually …… ………………(give) us many exercises 41 He often ……………………(catch) a train to work 42 The cat ……………………(chase) the mouse for hours before he was able to catch it 43 They ……………………………(plant) trees overthere at the moment 44 My old friend, Manh ……………………(write) to me twice a month 45 What she says ……………………(be) true 46 Mrs Green always ……………(take) a bus to work But now he………………(drive) to work 47 Look! The ball ……………………(fall) down 48 He usually ……………………(water) the trees in the morning 49 She ……………………(not listen) to the radio now 50 The sun …………(rise) in the East and ………… (set) in the West 51 He ……………………(play) table tennis at the moment if he didn’t have to work 52 The man sitting next to me on the plane was vey nervous He…………………(never/fly) before 53 Look! The plane…………………….(fly) toward the airport It……………………… (land) 54 What ………….you ……………… (listen) on the radio now? 55 Listen! Someone ……………………(cry) 56 Kien and Tuyen ……………………(be) good friends since they started high school 57 She …………… ………(go) to work by bus tomorrow 58 ……………………………(you/see) the doctor next week? 59 This time tomorrow Mai and Nam ……………………(go) to the movie theater 60 When you………………………… (take) your exams, we’ll go on a holiday  Exercise: Choose the best answer: I this film twice A see B saw C will see D have seen After her performance, she invited the audience to ask questions A she finishes B finished C finishing D she will finish His father of cancer last year A will die B has died C died D had died The train when we got to the station A just left B just leaves C has just left D had just left As soon as Martina saw the fire, she the fire department A was telephoning B telephoned C had telephoned D has telephoned GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 Before Jennifer won the lottery, she any kind of contest A hasn’t entered B doesn’t enter C wasn’t entering D hadn’t entered Every time Parkas sees a movie made in India, he homesick A will have left B felt C feels D is feeling Since I left Venezuela six years ago, I to visit friends and family several times A return B will have returned C am returning D have returned Yesterday while I was attending a sales meeting, Mathew on the company annual report A was working B had been working C has worked D works 10 When my parents for a visit tomorrow, they will see our new baby for the first time A will arrive B arrived C arrive D will have arrived 11 The last time I in Athens, the weather was hot and humid A had been B was C am D will have been 12 After the race , the celebration began A had been won B is won C will be won D has been won 13 Andy out of the restaurant when he Jenny A came/saw B is coming /saw C came/was seeing D was coming/had seen 14 While he was washing his car, Mr Brown a small dint in the rear fender A has discovered B was discovering C is discovering D discovered 15 Linda has lost her passport again It’s the second time this A has happened B happens C happened D had happened 16 At this time tomorrow, we our final exam A will have taking B will be taken C would take D will be taking 17 The baby Don’t make so much noise A sleep B sleeps C is sleeping D slept 18 Peter said he a test the following day A had had B will have C has had D would have 19 It is not so hot today as it yesterday A is B was C would be D had been 20 a party next Saturday We have sent out the invitation A we had B we have C we’ll have D we have had 21 I’m very tired over four hundred miles to day A I drive B I’ve driven C I’m driving D I’ve been driving 22 I’m busy at the moment on the computer A I work B I’m worked C I’m working D I worked 23 Our friends meet us at the airport tonight A are B are going to C go to D will be to 24 I will tell Anna all the news when her A I’ll see B I’m going to see C I see D I’m seeing 25 Don’t worry, I here to help you A be B will be C am going to be D won’t be 26 When I entered the room, everyone A has been dancing B was dancing C had danced D danced 27 Before the invention of the steamboat there no way to cross the ocean A has been B could have been C had been D would be GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 28 He said that he his homework since o’clock A had done B did C has done D was doing 29 Tom said everything ready when the match A will be/starts B would be/started C is/started D will be/started 30 How long able to drive? - Since 1990 A could you B have you been C were you D are you 31 She won't get married until she 25 years old A is B will be C had been D was 32 Look The yard is wet It last night A must rain B couldn’t have rained C must have rained D should have rained 33 After Mary her degree, she intends to work in her father's company A will finish B is finishing C finishes D will have finished 34 When he all the letters, he took them to the post office A has written B had written C wrote D had been writing 35 By the end of this month, I English for years A have learnt B will have learnt C had learnt D learnt 36 We in touch with each other for years A will not keep B are not keeping C did not keep D have not kept 37 She has learnt French the age of five A since B for C before D in 38 Tom before we arrived there A has left B had left C will leave D leaves 39 Up to now, I a lot of information about her A learnt B have learnt C will learn D would learn 40 Wait here until I you A am going to call B will call C am calling D call 41 When I came to visit her, she a bath A was having B has C is having D had Mary had to go to New York last week, but she almost -42 - the plane She -43 - in the queue at the check-in desk when she suddenly 44 that she 45 her passport at home Fortunately, she 46 - very far from the airport, so she 47 time to take a taxi at home to get it 42 A missed B was missing C had missed D had been missing 43 A stood B had stood C was standing D had been standing 44 A was realizing B realized C had realized D would realize 45 A was leaving B left C had left D would leave 46 A hadn’t lived B doesn’t live C didn’t live D hasn’t lived 47 A had B had had C has D has had 48 It is an hour since he , so he should be at office now A left B has left C had left D was leaving Transformation of tenses:  Notes: a It + be + time + since + simple past b It is the first/ second/ third …… time + present perfect c The last time + simple past GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 d Present perfect + since + simple past  Exercise: Rewrite these sentences: The last time she had a swim was ten years ago  She hasn’t ………………………………………… I have never met such a famous person before  It is ………………………………………………… I last saw him when I was a student  I haven’t ………………………………………………………… I haven’t come there for two years  I last ………………………………………………………… I have studied English for seven years  I started …………………………………………………………  Exercise: Choose the best answer: I have never seen such beautiful pictures before A These pictures are the most beautiful I have never seen B These pictures are the most beautiful I have ever seen C This is the first time I see beautiful pictures D This is the first time I have seen beautiful pictures Jack has stopped writing letters to Jill A Jack has no longer stopped writing letters to Jill B Jack used to write letters to Jill C Jack has never written letters to Jill D Jack stopped writing letters to Jill when Jill come Mary has been working in this company for five years A Mary began to work in this company for five years B Mary began working in this company for five years ago C Mary began to work in this company five years ago D Mary has begun to work in this company five years ago I have never eaten this kind of food before A I used to eat this kind of food before B Before I came here I had ever eaten this kind of food C This is the first time I have ever eaten this kind of food D This is the most delicious food I have ever eaten She last saw him years ago A She hasn’t seen him years ago B She hasn’t seen him for years ago C She didn’t see him for years D It’s years since she last saw him It’s ages since I last saw a Hollywood film A It’s ages because I last saw a Hollywood film B I haven’t seen any Hollywood film before C I saw a last Hollywood film since ages ago D I haven’t seen a Hollywood film for a long time He hasn’t smoked a cigarette for a week A It is for a week that he hasn’t smoked a cigarette B It is a week since he last smoked a cigarette C It is a cigarette that he smoked a week ago D It is a week ago that he smoked a cigarette It started to rain at o’clock and it is still raining A It has been raining at o’clock B It has been raining since o’clock C It has been raining for o’clock D It has been raining in o’clock They had finished their tea and then they left A They finished their tea after they had left B After they had left, they finished their tea C They had left before they finished their tea D After they had finished their tea, they left 10 John began playing the piano 10 years ago A John played the piano 10 years ago B John has played the piano for 10 years C John used to play the piano 10 years ago D John doesn’t play the piano anymore GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 Chuyên đề: Verb forms: V + Verb ( bare ): had better (d’ better), would rather (d’ rather), used to, have to, help (toV/ Vbare), Can/could/may/must/will…,  make/ let + O + V (Nếu dạng bị động : Be let/made + to V) V + V-ing: admit, avoid, appreciate, delay, deny, detest, dislike, enjoy, look forward, mind, miss, postpone, risk, practice, suggest, give up, finish, can’t bear, can’t help, feel like, be busy, be worth, be used to, get used to, it’s no use/good …  After prepositions: to, at from, about,…… V + to V: agree, arrange, ask, beg, decide, determine, desire, expect, fail, hope, invite, manage, offer, plan, refuse, seem, tell, tend, wish, want, would like, be willing…  S + V ( be, seem, look, feel,… ) + ADJ + to V Verb ( want, ask, tell, request, order, beg, advise, …………… ) + O + to V Các trường hợp ngoại lệ khác:  Allow/ permit/ recommend/ advise … + V-ing + O + To V  Stop + to V : dừng lại để… V-ing: từ bỏ (thói quen)  Remember + V-ing: nhớ đã làm gì (quá khứ) To V: nhớ làm gì (tương lai)  Forget + V-ing: đã quên làm gì (quá khứ) To V : Seõ(khoâng) queân laøm gì (töông lai)  Regret + V-ing: hối hận vì đã… To V: thoâng baùo moät tin xaáu  Try + V-ing: thử làm gì đó To V: cố gắng làm gì đó  Need: chủ ngữ người: S + need, require, want + to V Nếu chủ ngữ vật: S + need, require, want + V- ing or to be V(pp)  Exercise: Choose the best answer: Many young people are fond of football and other kinds of sports A play B to play C playing D played They couldn’t help when they heard the little boy singing a love song A laughing B to laugh C laugh D laughed Your house needs A redecorated B redecorating C being redecorated D to redecorate I remember them to play in my garden A to allow B allow C allowing D allowed It was a nasty memory Do you remember both of us wearing sunglasses to avoid by the supervisors? A to recognize B to be recognized C recognizing D being recognized I can’t bear thinking back of that time I’d rather equally A treat B be treated C have treated D treating GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 Did you accuse Nam of a plate? Well, I saw him it off the table with his elbow A break/ knock B breaking/ knocking C to break/ to knock D breaking/ knock We found it very difficult with Gamma A to work B work C working D worked I can’t read when I am traveling It makes me sick A feel B to feel C felt D feeling 10 I need what’s in the letter Why don’t you let me it? A to know/ to read B know/ read C to know/ read D knowing/ read 11 I suggest some more mathematical puzzles A B to C doing D done 12 We regret you that we cannot approve your suggestion A inform B to inform C informing D informed 13 The driver stopped a coffee because he felt sleepy A have B to have C having D had 14 Have you ever considered a pharmacist? A become B becoming C to become D became 15 You had better at home until you feel better A staying B stayed C to stay D stay 16 I remember my mother said the grass in the garden needed A to hear/cutting B hear/cut C heard/to cut D hearing/ cutting 17 Peter sometimes help his sister A homework B to homework C with homework D all are correct 18 I would rather at home than out with you A staying/going B to stay/ to go C stay/go D stayed/went 19 I would rather you A drive B to drive C drove D driven 20 She didn’t say a word and left the room A She left the room without saying a word B She leaving the room without saying a word C She left the room saying a word D She left the room to say a word 21 My father wanted me a pilot A become B to become C becoming D became 22 Please wait a minute My boss is busy something A write B writing C to write D to writing 23 My teacher doesn’t allow us while he is explaining the lesson A talk B to talk C talking D talked 24 We have plenty of time We needn’t -A hurry B to hurry C hurrying D hurried 25 I promised on time I mustn’t late A be/be B to be/to be C to be/ be D be/to be 26 Mary and I are looking forward you A of seeing B for seeing C to seeing D to see 27 I’m sure that he knows this new machine A to use B using C how using D how to use GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 28 Psychiatrists and doctors have failed people not to drink A to tell B telling C tell D told 29 The students are used to in the school library A working B work C to work D worked 30 Our room needs up A tidied B to tide C tidy D tidying 31 Mercury’s low gravity makes you very light in a spaceship A feel B feeling C to feel D felt 32 “ Was the test long?” “ Yes, John was the only one it” A to finish B finishing C finished D finish 33 A lots of needs to the house before anyone can move in A be done B doing C to D done 34 It is about time you harder for the next exam A worked B working C work D to work 35 If he really doesn’t feel like now, I suggested that he should go out for some fresh air A work B to work C worked D working Subject and verb agreement: Singular SUBJECT + singular VERB Plural SUBJECT + plural VERB  Notes: a Singular noun:Là danh từ không đếm được: butter, water, happiness, work, information Là danh từ đếm số ít: book, student, chair, dog, cat… b Plural noun: Là danh từ đếm dược số nhiều: books, students, chairs, dogs, cats …  Cách thành lập danh từ số nhiều: + Theâm s: boys, houses, mothers, pens… + Theâm es: dishes, churches, boxes, buses… + Đổi y thành i, thêm es: baby _ babies , party _ parties, fly _ flies… + Đổi f, fe thành ves: knife_ knives, wife _ wives, life _ lives… + Luôn số nhiều: trousers, jeans, scissors, glasses… + Ñaëc bieät: man/ men, woman/ women, foot/ feet, child/ children, sheep/ sheep… Other rules: Subject and verb agreement: SUBJECT VERB every, each, either, neither… (of) + N everything, nobody , someone, something, somebody… money, time, distance( khoảng cách), subject, weight, disease,… S1 and S2 ( things/ people) The + adj ( ex: the poor, the rich, the old, the young…) police, people, cattle, children… GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 S1 + as well as/ along with/ accompanied with + S2 Neither, Either, Not only + S1 + nor, or, but also + S2 The number of + N 10 A number of + N 11 There +be + N 12 That clause, to verb, verb – ing 13 The + noun + preposition(of, in ,on…………) + noun phrase  Exercise: Choose the best answer: No news good news A is B are C were Here some accounts that you must check A is B are C were A lot of homework me tired A make B makes C have made Not only Mr Pike but also his sons tea A likes B like C has liked D liking Mathematics us with many aspects A helps B help C have helped D helping The United States of about 160 nations A consists B consist C consisting Coffee contains caffeine, and -A tea does so B so tea does C so does tea Both Tom Mary are students A and B nor C or D with Plenty of milk consumed everyday A are B is C was D were 10 Neither you nor I responsible for the bad result A are B is C am D be 11 Ten thousand dollars a large sum of money A are B is C were D being 12 Each of us a book report next week A will have B has C is having D have 13 I can not speak Spanish – -A So can I B Neither can I C Either can I 14 Both Jane and Mary, as well as John, ready for the exam A is B was C are 15 Working for 12 hours a day her very tired A make B makes C making 16 The number of the days in a week seven A is B was C are 17 Both Jane and Mary, as well as John, ready for the exam A is B was C are 18 What he told you to be of no importance A seems B seem C is seeming 19 The army eliminated this section of the training test A has B have C are 20 The quality of these recordings not very good A is B are C have GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi D have been D was D are making D have consisted D does tea so D Neither can’t I D has been D have made D were D has been D has seemed D is D were Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag BAI TAP ANH 11 HKII 2016-2017 Clauses and phrases Khi biến đổi từ mệnh đề sang cụm danh từ thường gặp các trường hợp sau:  Noun + be + adj  The/ (her, his, their … ) + Adj + noun  Pronoun + be +Adj  The/ (her, his, their … ) + Noun ( of the adj )  Pronoun + Verb + (adv)  The/ (her, his, their … ) + Adj (of the adv) + Noun ( of the verb)  Pronoun +Verb + (O)  V-ing ( same Subject)  There be + Noun  The + Noun A Clauses and phrases of reason: Because/ Since/As + Clause ( S+V ) Because of/ Due to/ Thanks to + Phrase ( N phrase/ V-ing phrase ) B Clauses and phrases of concession: Although/ Though/ Even though + Clause ( S+V ) In spite of/ Despite + Phrase ( N phrase/ V-ing phrase )  Exercise: Rewrite these sentences: He left school because his life was hard  Because of John succeeded in his exam because of his hard and mathedical work  Because We didn’t want to go out because of the heavy rain  Because Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine  Despite In spite of the darkness, they continued to work  Though We postponed our trip because the driving conditions were bad  Because of The water in most rivers is unsafe to drink because it is polluted  Because of We all have received the best of everything because of our generous parents  Because  Exercise: Choose the best answer: The boys were punished he made many mistakes A in spite of B because C even though D as if the liberation of women, women can take part in social activities A Because B Thanks to C While D As Despite feeling cold, we kept walking A Although we felt cold, but we kept walking B Although we felt cold, we kept walking C However cold we felt, but we kept walking D However we felt cold, we kept walking She decided to leave her job in the company she could earn a lot of money there A because B although C despite D since The children laughed a lot because of the funny story A The children laughed because the story is funny GV soạn: Nguyen Thi Phuong Chi Lưu hành nôi - Dành cho hs 11a1 Lop11.com Pag