PHÒNG GD&ĐT NÚI THÀNH ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA HỌC KỲ I TRƯỜNG THCS KIM ĐỒNG Môn: Tiếng Anh lớp 9 1/ Tense revision Present simple Subject + Verb-s/es Subject + don’t/doesn’t + Verb I/ We/ You/ They work/live/go/study. I/ We/ You/ They don’t (do not) work/live/go/study. He/ She/ It . works/lives/goes/studies. He/ She/ It doesn’t (does not) work/live/go/study. Do/Does + Subject + Verb → Short Answers Do I/ we/ you/ they work/play/go/study? Yes, I/we/you/they do. No, I/we/you/they don’t. Does he/ she/ it work/play/go/study? Yes, he/she/it does. No, he/she/it doesn’t. * Use: Diễn tả hành động lặp đi, lặp lại, thói quen ở hiện tại hoặc chân lí, định luật. Thường dùng với các trạng từ chỉ tần suất như: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, regularly, normally . Past simple Subject + V-ed/V 2 Subject + didn’t + Verb (infinitive) I/ We/ You/ They . He/ She/ It . worked/lived/studied/ went/came/left. I/ We/ You/ He/ She/ It/ They didn’t (did not) work/live/study/ go/come/leave. ▪ Thêm -ed vào đ/từ hợp quy tắc: start → started, work → worked, live → lived, study → studied ▪ Học thuộc lòng động từ bất quy tắc: go → went, do→ did, leave → left, be → was/were, see → saw Thể phủ định động từ ở dạng nguyên started ↔ start went ↔ go Did + Subject + Verb (infinitive) → Short Answers Did I/ we/ you/ they/ he/ she/ it work/live/study/ go/come/leave? (đtừ dạng nguyên) Yes, I/ we/ you/ they/ he/ she/ it/ did. No, I/we/ you/ they/ he/ she/ it/ didn’t. * Use: Diễn tả hành động hoặc sự kiện đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ với thời gian xác định. Từ ngữ diễn đạt thời gian quá khứ: yesterday, last night, last week, 2 days ago, in 1995, from 2005 to 2007) * Thì quá khứ đơn dùng với “WISH” để diễn đạt mong ước trái với thực tế, hay khả năng ở hiện tại Present perfect Subject + have/has + past participle (V-ed/V 3 ) Subject + have/has + NOT + past participle I/We/You/They He/ She/ It have ('ve) has ('s) lived/gone/ seen/known . I/We/You/They He/ She/ It have not (haven't) has not (hasn't) lived/gone/ seen/known Have/Has + subject + past participle (V-ed/V 3 ) → Short Answers Have I/ we/ you/ they worked/lived/gone/ seen/known/ had Yes, I/ we/ you/ they have. No, I/ we/ you/ they haven’t. Has he/ she/ it worked/lived/gone/ seen/known/ had Yes, he/she/it has. No, he/she/it hasn’t. Dạng Past participle (quá khứ phân từ) được thành lập bằng cách thêm -ed vào động từ hợp quy tắc (live → lived, learn → learned); đối với động từ bất quy tắc chọn cột thứ 3 (V 3 ): go → gone, see → seen * Use: • Diễn tả hành động đã chấm dứt nhưng không xác định thời gian.(ever, just, recently, lately, already .). • Diễn tả hành động bắt đầu trong quá khứ và kéo dài đến hiện tại (for a week; for 2 years; since 2001; since last year; since he was nine years old .) Exercise: Put the verb in brackets in the correct tense, Present simple, Past simple, Present perfect 1. I (get up) at 5.30 every morning. This morning I (get up) at 6.00. 2. He often (go) . to the movies on the weekends. Last weekend he (go) to the movies. 3. I (see) . my uncle every two weeks. I (not see) my uncle last week. 4. I (not see) . my uncle for a week. 5. Lan (move) . to Da Lat in 2003. She (live) in Da Lat since 2003. 6. I (not know) . Hung’s sister. I (never meet) her. On tap Ktra KH1_T.Anh 9 1 7. (you / see) . Lan recently? 8. How long (you / know) . your best friend? - For 9 years. 2/ Expressing wishes contrary to fact in present: S + wish + S + V (past simple) S + wish + S + could + V (infinitive) a. I don’t know her phone number. → I wish . b. Nam doesn’t have a computer. → He wishes . c. I live very far from school. → I wish . d. We have to go to school on Saturdays. → We wish . e. I can’t play the guitar. → I wish . f. She can’t speak English. → She wishes . 3/ The passive form (be + past participle) Active: S + V + O Passive: S + be + p.p + (by O) Chuyển tân ngữ (O) của câu chủ động ra làm chủ ngữ (S) của câu bị động. Thêm và chia động từ to be cùng thì với thì của động từ trong câu chủ động. Đổi động từ câu chủ động sang past participle Change the following active sentences into the passive. a. They sell jeans all over the world. → b. They sold their house last week. → c. They have found oil in the Antartic → . d. They will build a new school in our village. → . e. They did this exercise in 30 minutes. → f. We can do this exercise in 30 minutes. → g. You must do this exercise carefully. → h. We have to do this exercise carefully. → i. They grow rice in tropical countries. → j. People should stop experiments on animals. → k. Someone gave Mary this present yesterday. → . l. You should invite Lan to the party. → . 4/ Adverbs clauses of result with “SO”: Match the half-sentences. 1. The play was boring, ___ a) so Liz wanted to go there again. 2. Nga is sick today, ___ b) so she passed the exam. 3. The place was beautiful, ___ c) so we left early. 4. Nam got up late, ___ d) so I turned on the air conditioner. 5. It was hot, ___ e) so she won’t go to school. 6. Hoa worked hard, ___ f) so he didn’t have time for breakfast. 5/ Conditional clauses (Type 1) with “IF”: Match the half-sentences, 1. If you want to study medicine, ___ a) you must finish your homework. 2. We can go home ___ b) if you want to pass the exam. 3. If he doesn’t come soon, ___ c) you have to go to university. 4. You should do exercise ___ d) if it stops raining. 5. If you want to go out, ___ e) he might miss the bus. 6. You must study hard ___ f) if you want to lose weight. 6/ Prepositions: Choose the suitable preposition to complete each sentence. a. Mr. Quang arrived in Singapore . Monday evening. (in / at / on / about) b. He will be in Singapore from Tuesday . Thursday. (on / since / till / and) c. He has a meeting . 8.00 and 10.00 AM. September 22. (from/ at/ between/ in/ on) e. They have learned English . nearly 4 years. (in / for / at / since) f. I haven’t seen my brother last week. (in / from / since / for) g. I bought these jeans 2005. I have had these jeans . 2005. (from / to / in / since) On tap Ktra KH1_T.Anh 9 2 7/ Direct and reported speech (Câu trực tiếp và câu gián tiếp) • Reported statements (Tường thuật câu kể) S + said/told somebody + (that) + S + V (the verb form moves one tense back) a) He said, “I live with my parents.” → He said he lived with his parents. b) “I will leave here tomorrow,” she said. → She said she would leave there the next day. • Reported questions (Tường thuật câu hỏi) S + asked (sb) + if/whether + S + V (the verb form moves one tense back) what/where/how + S + V (the verb form moves one tense back) a) He asked, “Do you like pop music?” → He asked me if/whether I liked pop music. b) He asked, “Can you use a computer?”→ He asked me if/whether I could use a computer. c) He asked, “Where are you from?” → He asked me where I was from. d) He asked, “Where do you come from?” → He asked me where I came from. • Thay đổi về thì của động từ (Nếu động từ tường thuật ở thì quá khứ) Verb tenses/forms in directed speech Verb tenses/forms in reported speech 1. Present simple (Hiện tại đơn) → Eg: “I work for a post office,” she said. Past simple (Quá khứ đơn) She said (that) she worked for a post office. 2. Present continuous (Hiện tại tiếp diễn) → Eg: “I’m feeling ill,” Tom said to me. Past continuous (Quá khứ tiếp diễn) Tom told me (that) he was feeling ill. 3. Present perfect (Hiện tại hoàn thành) → Eg: Tony said, “I haven’t done it.” Past perfect (Quá khứ hoàn thành) Tony said (that) he hadn’t done it. 4. Past simple (Quá khứ đơn) → Eg: “I didn’t do it,” said Tony. Past perfect (Quá khứ hoàn thành) Tony said (that) he hadn’t done it. 5. Past continuous (Quá khứ tiếp diễn) → Eg: “I was watching TV at the time,” he said. Past perfect continuous(Qkhứ hoàn thành t/diễn) He said (that) he had been watching TV at the time. 6. Future simple (will + infinitive) → Eg: “I’ll buy it,” Bill said to Mary. Future in the past (would + infinitive) Bill told Mary (that) he would buy it. 7. “must + infinitive” → Eg: “I must pay the gas bill,” she said. “had to + infinitive” She (said) that she had to pay the gas bill. 8. Các modal verbs ở hiện tại đều đổi sang quá khứ: can → could, may → might, shall → should, Eg: “I can speak French,” the man said. → The man said that he could speak French. • Thay đổi về từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn Direct speech Reported speech Direct speech Reported speech here this these now today tonight → there → that / the → those / the → then → that day → that night yesterday (2 days) ago last night last week tomorrow next week → the day before/ the previous day → (2 days) before → the night before/ the previous night → the week before/ the previous week → the next day/ the following day → the following week/ the week after Change the following sentences into the reported speech. a) “How old are you?” → She asked him b) “Which grade are you in?” → She asked him c) “I am in grade 9.” → He said . d) “Do you live near your school?” → He asked her e) “I live far from my school.” → She said . f) “Where do you live?” → He asked her g) “What’s the name of your school?” → She asked me . h) “Can you use a computer?” → He asked her . i) “Is there a post office near here?” → He asked . j) “I’ll be busy tomorrow.” → Lan said k) “How do you go to school?” → Mr. Pike asked Lan . l) “When does your school vacation start?” → They asked us . m) “I must do this exercise now,” → Tan said On tap Ktra KH1_T.Anh 9 3 n) “Why are you learning English?” → She asked me 8/ Tag questions: Complete the tag questions a) You like playing computer games, .? b) You don’t like documentaries, .? c) You have a computer at home, .? d) You have seen this movie, .? e) Your mother is a teacher , .? f) Bell invented the telephone, ? g) Mai hasn’t visited Ha Long Bay, ? h) You didn’t do watch TV last night, .? Multiple choice: Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. 0. I anywhere last weekend. (wasn’t go / didn’t go / haven’t gone / don’t go) 1. I haven’t seen Lan . 2003 ( in / for / since / during ) 2. Lan to Ho Chi Minh City with her family in 2003. (moves / moved / has moved / have moved) 3. I wish I . to your party next Sunday, but I can't. (could go / would go / can go / went) 4. The . of Malaysia is over 22 million. (area/ religion/ population/ region) 5. Islam is the official in Malaysia. (language/ religion/ region/ capital) 6. Champagne . in France. (produces/ is producing/ is produced/ has produced) 7. This skirt by hand. (has to be washed/ has washed/ has to wash/ must wash) 8. Jeans in many clothing stores. (sell / have sold / are sold / are selling) 9. Wearing casual clothes convenient and comfortable. (are/ feel/ is/ make) 10. This dictionary . very often. (doesn’t use / isn’t used / hasn’t used / can’t use) 11. Hoa studies very hard she always gets good grades. (so / because / if / but) 12. You might miss the train you don't leave now. (because / if / so / and) 13. I look forward . you again. (to see / to seeing / for seeing / seeing) 14. If you to pass the exam, you must try harder. (wanted / will want / want / wants) 15. She me why I was learning English. (told / said / asked / talked) 16. I told her I . need English in the future. (will / would / can / may) 17. He asked Hoa where (she comes from / did she come from / she came from) 18. She . she came from Hue. (told / said / asked / talked) 19. She asked Nam who . with. (he live / he lived / did he live / he did live) 20. He asked me . I liked music. (weather / what / whether / where) 21. If he soon, he might miss the train. (doesn't come / didn't come / won't come / isn't coming) 22. She asked me . (what my address was/ what was my address/ what is my address) Sentence writing: Use the words and phrases to write complete and meaningful sentences 1. I / arrived / Hue Train Station / 4 o’clock / Tuesday afternoon. 2. Last weekend/ my friends/ I go/ picnic/ countryside . 3. I / not see/ Mai/ since/ she / move/ Ho Chi Minh City . 4. wear uniforms / help / students / feel equal / may ways. . 5. I / see / your school’s advertisement / VTV3 last night. . 6. Internet/ fast way/ people/ get information . 7. I / interested / learn/ English / your school. . 8. I / like / information / your school . 9. you / please send / the details / courses / fees? . On tap Ktra KH1_T.Anh 9 4 Reading: Review reading texts in Units 1-5 and do the comprehension exercises again. On tap Ktra KH1_T.Anh 9 5 . . On tap Ktra KH1_ T.Anh 9 4 Reading: Review reading texts in Units 1-5 and do the comprehension exercises again. On tap Ktra KH1_ T.Anh 9 5 . have had these jeans . 2005. (from / to / in / since) On tap Ktra KH1_ T.Anh 9 2 7/ Direct and reported speech (Câu trực tiếp và câu gián tiếp)