THÔNG TIN TÀI LIỆU
ĐỀ MINH HỌA SỐ 22 Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions A August B gerund C purpose D suggest A solutions B hospitals C families D projects Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions A patient B release C martyr D hopeless A infectious B privacy C principle D charity Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions We take _ in doing the washing-up, cleaning the floor and watering the flowers A turn B actions C measures D turns Acupuncture is part of traditional Chinese medicine and _ in China for thousands of years A has been used B has using C has used D has been using Most of the students in that special school are making good progress, but Michael is a _ case A hopefully B hopeless C hopeful D hopelessly Hardly any of the paintings at the gallery were for sale, ? A was it B wasn’t it C weren’t they D were they After graduating from university, I want to my father's footsteps A follow in B succeed in C go after D keep up 10 I don't know what to say to break the _ with someone I've just met at the party A air B ice C leg D rule 11 The director informed that no candidate all the criteria for the administrative position A completed B fulfilled C achieved D suited 12 _, I decided to stop trading with them A Despite of the fact that they were the biggest dealer B Though being the biggest dealer C Being the biggest dealer D Even though they were the biggest dealer 13 The archaeological excavation _ to the discovery of the ancient city lasted several years A led B leading C to lead D being led 14 If Mr David _ at the meeting, he would make a speech A were B had been C was D has been 15 Australia is the greenest country in the world _ the people are environmentally friendly A because B therefore C however D yet 16 This organization is quick sending relief goods to the flooded areas A with B at C for D about 17 Since moving to another country, some people decide to follow the customs of the new country, while _ prefer to keep their own customs A another B other C others D the other 18 I have a _ schedule this semester - classes from Monday to Friday, AM to PM! A consuming B grueling C ungodly D tight Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 19 Stop the degradation of the planet's natural environment and build a future in which humans live in harmony with nature A coexist peacefully with B fall in love with C agree with D cooperate with 20 We have achieved considerable results in the economic field, such as high economic growth, stability and significant poverty alleviation over the past few years A achievement B development C prevention D reduction Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 21 Then the strangest thing happens - Will and Marcus strike up an unusual friendship A cover up B give up C make up D remain 22 A cost-effective way to fight crime is that instead of making punishments more severe, the authorities should increase the odds that lawbreakers will be apprehended and punished quickly A economical B practical C profitable D worthless Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges 23 Hai: “I've seen John at the workshop on communication skills.” Phong: “ .” A I see I'll call him B The workshop was very useful C That can't be John because he's in Paris now D No, I don't think so 24 John: “Last year, we went to one of those resorts where everything – food and drink - was free.” Thomas: “ .” A Wow! I didn't realize you were such snobs! B Really? I prefer to go somewhere a bit quieter C It sounds great I've never been on an all-inclusive holiday D If you want all your meals and drinks included, you can stay on an all-inclusive basis Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each other numbered blanks Sir Isaac Newton, the English scientist and mathematician, was one of the most important figures of the 17th century scientific revolution One of his greatest achievement was the (25) _ of the three laws of motion, which are still used today But he also had a very unusual personality Some people would say he was actually insane His father died before he was born, and his mother soon remarried The young Isaac hated his stepfather so much that he once (26) to burn his house down - when his stepfather and mother were still inside! Fortunately he did not, and he went on to graduate from Cambridge without being thrown into prison Isaac's first published work was a theory of light and color When another scientist wrote a paper criticizing this theory, Isaac flew into an uncontrollable rage The scientist (27) _ for the criticism was a man called Robert Hooke He was head of the Royal Society, and one of the most respected scientists in the country (28) , this made no difference to Isaac, who refused to speak to him for over a year The simple fact was that Isaac found it impossible to have a calm discussion with anyone As soon as someone said something that he disagreed with, he would lose his (29) _ For this reason he lived a large part of his life isolated from other scientists It is unlikely that many of them complained 25 A discovery B research C findings D inventions 26 A shouted B frightened C threatened D warned 27 A responsible B reasonable C guilty D attributable 28 A Although B However C Despite D What is more 29 A anger B mood C character D temper Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Some doctors think that you should drink a glass of water each morning You should drink this water first thing, before doing anything else The temperature of the water should be similar to body temperature; neither too hot nor too cold Why should you drink this water? Water helps your body in many ways It helps clean out your kidneys It prepares your stomach for digestion Water can also help your intestines work better After drinking water, the intestines can more easily take out nutrients from our food Water also helps us go to the bathroom more easily Scientists suggest that people take in 1,600 milliliters of water each day But don’t drink all of that water in one sitting If you do, your kidneys will have to work much harder to eliminate it It’s better to drink some in the morning and some in the afternoon Some people think it’s better to drink between meals and not during meals They think water dilutes the juices produced in our stomachs This can interfere with normal digestion Are you drinking enough water every day? Check the color of your urine If it is light yellow, you are probably drinking enough If your urine is very dark yellow, you probably need to drink more water A little more water each day could make you much healthier 30 What is the main idea of the passage? A The importance of water B The advice of the doctors C How to drink water correctly? D The best amount of water to drink 31 According to the passage, water is good for the following organs of the body, EXCEPT _ A kidneys B stomach C intestines D livers 32 The word “it” in paragraph refers to _ A your body B your kidney C water D your stomach 33 The word “eliminate” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A preserve B remove C absorb D process 34 Which of the following is NOT true? A The first thing you should every morning is to drink water B You shouldn’t drink too much water at the same time C Drinking water while having meals may interfere with normal digestion D You need to drink more water if your urine is light yellow Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Grandparents are becoming the forgotten generation, with youngsters now too busy to listen to their stories from the olden days A study of 1,000 five to 18 year-olds reveals just 21 per cent will visit their older relatives to hear about how their lives were different in the past; such as where they worked, how it was living in the war, and how they met the love of their life More than half of youths have no idea what job their grandparent did before retirement – admitting they’d never thought to ask Sadly, one in 10 admitted they are simply not interested in their grandmother’s or grandad’s previous job or talents and interests, and a quarter only turn up to see them for pocket money But 23 per cent claim the reason they don’t know anything about their older relatives is because they don’t really get the chance to talk properly Geoff Bates, spokesman for McCarthy & Stone’s Inspirational Generation campaign, said: “We know this generation have lived full lives with heroic tales to tell and so much to offer, but how many of us have actually thought to ask these questions of our older family members? We want to shout about the amazing feats retirees have achieved in their lifetime and put the spotlight on the wonderfully colorful lives of today’s older people We are calling on parents and children to talk to their grandparents, to find out what they have done in their lives – and continue to do, and tell us all about it so we can give them the credit they deserve.” Researchers found that although 65 per cent of youngsters see their grandparents every single week, 37 per cent claim this is only because their parents want them to And while 39 per cent talk to their grandparents on the phone, Facebook or Skype at least once a week – 16 per cent once a day – conversation is rarely focused on what they are doing or have done in the past Four in 10 kids have no idea what their grandparents proudest achievements are, while 30 per cent don’t know if they have any special skills or talents And 42 per cent don’t spend any time talking about their grandparent’s history – and are therefore clueless about what their grandmother or grandad was like when they were younger Perhaps due to this lack of communication and respect, just six per cent of children say they look up to their grandparents as a role model and inspiration However, grandchildren are agreed their grandparents are both loving and friendly, while 43 per cent think they’re funny – with 23 per cent admitting they often have more fun with their elderly relatives than their parents 35 Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage? A Grandparents are outdated people in their families B Young people now not concern much about their grandparents C Grandparents are not interested in telling stories about their life in the past any more D Young people are too busy to take care of their grandparents 36 According to the study in paragraph 2, which information is NOT true? A Merely over one fifth of people in the survey keep asking about the bygone time of their grandparents B Over 50% of the young don’t know about their older relatives’ professions before superannuation C Most of youths visit their grandparents to ask for money D Nearly a quarter of young people don’t have proper opportunities to converse with their older relatives 37 The word “feats” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A accomplishments B failures C difficulties D differences 38 What does the word “they” in paragraph refer to? A parents B children C colorful lives D grandparents 39 It can be inferred from paragraph that McCarthy & Stone’s Inspirational Generation campaign _ A encourages people to ask more questions about their grandparents’ jobs B would like to honour the retirees with their remarkable achievements and experienced life C hopes to give recognition to the older family members D intends to retell the heroic tails of the older generation and find out what they have done in the past 40 According to the last paragraph, the proportion of the young voluntarily visiting their older family members every week is _ A 37% B 65% C 28% D 39% 41 The author implied in the last paragraph that A youngsters nowadays are too indifferent with their grandparents’ lives in the former times B more youths use modern technology to keep in touch with their older generation C grandchildren not have much time to care for their elderly relatives’ special skills and talents D lack of communication and respect is the main reason why youngsters are not interested in what their grandparents have done in the past 42 The word “inspiration” in the last paragraph mostly means A disincentive B encumbrance C stimulation D hindrance Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 43 It is essential that cancer is diagnosed and treated as early as possible in order to assure a successful cure A that B is C treated D to assure 44 Having deciding on the topic of the presentation, he started finding relevant information for it A Having deciding B presentation C finding D for 45 The new trade agreement should felicitate more rapid economic growth A The B should felicitate C more D economic growth Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions 46 Tet holiday is the most interesting Vietnamese traditional festival that he's ever attended A Tet holiday is more interesting than the Vietnamese traditional festival that he’s ever attended B He has never attended a more interesting Vietnamese traditional festival than Tet holiday C He has attended many interesting Vietnamese traditional festival including Tet holiday D Tet holiday is one of the most interesting Vietnamese traditional festival he's ever attended 47 “You didn’t lock the door this morning as I found the keys on the table when I got home!” the woman told her son A The woman scolded her son with unlocking the door that morning as she found the key on the table B The woman criticized her son for not locking the door that morning, adding that she saw the keys on the table C The Woman blamed her son for not unlocking the door that morning as she found the key on the table D The woman reproached her son of not locking the door that morning, emphasizing that she saw the keys on the table 48 I really believe my letter came as a great surprise to John A John might be very surprised to receive my letter B John might have been very surprised to receive my letter C John must be very surprised to receive my letter D John must have been very surprised to receive my letter Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions 49 You can feel more at ease by taking part in group dating It’s the only way A By taking part in group dating can you only feel more at ease B Only by taking part in group dating can you feel more at ease C The only way you are by taking part in group dating can feel more at ease D The way you can feel more at ease is taking part in only group dating 50 As long as you stay calm, you have nothing to fear from the talk show A You have remained calm for a long time in spite of your fear of the talk show B Talk shows are only intimidating for people who are not extremely calm C Provided that you not get nervous, the talk show won't go badly for you D Even if you are afraid of the talk show, it is important not to express it 1 C 11 B 21 B 31 D 41 A D 12 D 22 D 32 C 42 C B 13 B 23 C 33 B 43 B A 14 A 24 C 34 D 44 A ĐÁP ÁN D A 15 A 16 B 25 A 26 C 35 B 36 C 45 A 46 B B 17 C 27 A 37 A 47 B D 18 B 28 B 38 D 48 D A 19 A 29 D 39 B 49 B 10 B 20 D 30 A 40 C 50 C Câu 1: Đáp án C A August /'ɔ:gəst/ B gerund /'dʒerənd/ C purpose /'pɜ:pəs/ D suggest /sə'dʒest/ Câu 2: Đáp án D A solutions /sə'lu:∫nz/ B hospitals /'hɒspɪtlz/ C families /'fæməliz/ D projects /'prɒdʒekts/ Câu 3: Đáp án B Phương án B trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, phương án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ Câu 4: Đáp án A Phương án A trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, phương án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ Câu 5: Đáp án D Take turns: lần lượt, thay phiên Take measure: có biện pháp take action: hành động Câu 6: Đáp án A Căn vào trạng từ: for + time => sử dụng hồn thành + dịch nghĩa => chia động từ bị động HTHT Câu 7: Đáp án B A hopefully (adv): cách đầy hi vọng, phấn khởi B hopeless (adj): vơ vọng, khơng có hy vọng, tuyệt vọng C hopeful (adj): đầy hi vọng, phấn khởi D hopelessly (adv): cách vơ vọng, khơng có hy vọng Căn vào danh từ “case" nên vị trí trồng cần điền tính từ Từ đó, ta loại phương án A, D Câu 8: Đáp án D Câu 9: Đáp án A Follow in one's footsteps: theo bước chân ai, kế nghiệp Câu 10: Đáp án B Break the ice with sb: tạo thiện cảm, làm cho người chưa gặp cảm thấy thoải mái bắt đầu nói chuyện với Câu 11: Đáp án B A complete (v): hoàn thành B fulfill (v): đáp ứng (ước mong, lịng mong muốn,mục đích) C achieve (v): đạt (thành tựu) D suite (v): phù hợp Câu 12: Đáp án D Câu 13: Đáp án B “last” động từ câu => từ cần điền có chức tạo thành mệnh đề bổ sung cho câu Tạm dịch: Việc khai quật khảo cổ dẫn đến việc khám phá thành phố cổ kéo dài vài năm Dựa vào nghĩa => động từ chia dạng giản lược mệnh đề quan hệ cách dùng Ving (câu chủ động) Câu 14: Đáp án A Mệnh đề if: chia động từ khứ Mệnh đề chính: would / could / might + V (nguyên thể) Câu 15: Đáp án A Câu 16: Đáp án B Câu 17: Đáp án C A Another + danh từ đếm số ít: khác, người khác… B Other + danh từ đếm số nhiều, danh từ không đếm được: khác, người khác C Other + N (số nhiều) = Others: khác, người khác D The other + danh từ đếm số ít: cịn lại, người cịn lại The other: cịn lại/người cịn lại nhóm/bộ có cái/người The others: cịn lại/người cịn lại nhóm/bộ có nhiều cái/ người Câu 18: Đáp án B Grueling schedule: lịch trình dạy đặc Câu 19: Đáp án A Live in harmony with = A coexist peacefully with: Chung sống hài hòa với Câu 20: Đáp án D Alleviation (n) = D reduction (n): giảm Câu 21: Đáp án B strike up: bắt đầu >< B give up: từ bỏ, kết thúc Câu 22: Đáp án D cost-effective (adj): hiệu >< worthless (adj): vơ dụng, khơng có giá trị, khơng có ích Câu 23: Đáp án C Câu 24: Đáp án C Câu 25: Đáp án A A discovery (n): khám phá, tìm (một thứ có sẵn) B research (n): nghiên cứu C finding (n): tìm D invention (n): phát minh, tìm (một thứ hồn tồn mới) Câu 26: Đáp án C A shout (v): hét lên C threaten (v): đe doạ B frighten (v): làm hoảng sợ D warn (v): cảnh báo Câu 27: Đáp án A A responsible (a): chịu trách nhiệm C guilty (a): có tội B reasonable (a): vừa phải, hợp lí D attributable (a): quy cho Câu 28: Đáp án B Although/even though/though + clause, clause = In spite of/Despite + cụm danh từ/V-ing, clause = However, clause = vậy, What’s more, clause = ra/ thêm nữa, Câu 29: Đáp án D lose one’s temper: giận, bình tĩnh Câu 30: Đáp án A Căn vào thông tin: Some doctors think that you should drink a glass of water each morning Why should you drink this water? → Như vậy, nội dung đọc xoay quanh tầm quan trọng nước Câu 31: Đáp án D Căn thông tin đoạn 2: Water helps your body in many ways It helps clean out your kidneys It prepares your stomach for digestion Water can also help your intestines work better After drinking water, the intestines can more easily take out nutrients from our food Câu 32: Đáp án C Căn vào thông tin đoạn 2: Water helps your body in many ways It helps clean out your kidneys It prepares your stomach for digestion (Nước giúp thể bạn theo nhiều cách Nó giúp bạn làm thận Nó giúp dày chuẩn bị sẵn sàng để tiêu hóa thức ăn) Câu 33: Đáp án B eliminate (loại bỏ) = remove Câu 34: Đáp án D Căn thông tin sau: Some doctors think that you should drink a glass of water each morning You should drink this water first thing, before doing anything else Scientists suggest that people take in 1,600 milliliters of water each day But don’t drink all of that water in one sitting Some people think it’s better to drink between meals and not during meals They think water dilutes the juices produced in our stomachs This can interfere with normal digestion Check the color of your urine If it is light yellow, you are probably drinking enough Câu 35: Đáp án B Căn vào thông tin đoạn 1: Grandparents are becoming the forgotten generation, with youngsters now too busy to listen to their stories from the olden days Câu 36: Đáp án A Căn thông tin đoạn 2: A study of 1,000 five to 18 year-olds reveals just 21 per cent will visit their older relatives to hear about how their lives were different in the past; such as where they worked, how it was living in the war, and how they met the love of their life More than half of youths have no idea what job their grandparent did before retirement – admitting they’d never thought to ask Sadly, one in 10 admitted they are simply not interested in their grandmother’s or grandad’s previous job or talents and interests, and a quarter only turn up to see them for pocket money But 23 per cent claim the reason they don’t know anything about their older relatives is because they don’t really get the chance to talk properly (Một nghiên cứu gồm 1000 người từ 5-18 tuổi có 21% số họ đến thăm ông bà để lắng nghe xem sống họ khác so với sống khứ; ông bà họ làm việc đâu, sống chiến tranh họ gặp nửa Hơn nửa niên khơng biết nghề nghiệp ông bà trước nghỉ hưu – họ thừa nhận khơng có ý định hỏi điều Đáng buồn là, 1/10 số người hỏi thừa nhận đơn giản họ khơng có hứng thú với cơng việc, tài hay sở thích ơng bà họ trước đây, 1⁄4 đến thăm ông bà để xin tiền tiêu vặt Nhưng 23% nói ngun nhân họ khơng biết ơng bà họ khơng thực có dịp phù hợp để trị chuyện) Câu 37: Đáp án A feats (chiến cơng, thành tựu) = accomplishments Câu 38: Đáp án D Căn thông tin đoạn 3: We are calling on parents and children to talk to their grandparents, to find out what they have done in their lives – and continue to do, and tell us all about it so we can give them the credit they deserve (Chúng kêu gọi bậc cha mẹ cháu nói chuyện với ơng bà, để tìm hiểu xem họ làm đời – tiếp tục làm gì, sau nói lại với chúng tơi để chúng tơi tặng họ cơng nhận mà họ xứng đáng có được) Câu 39: Đáp án B Từ khóa: McCarthy & Stone’s Inspirational Generation campaign Căn thông tin đoạn 3: We want to shout about the amazing feats retirees have achieved in their lifetime and put the spotlight on the wonderfully colorful lives of today’s older people We are calling on parents and children to talk to their grandparents, to find out what they have done in their lives – and continue to do, and tell us all about it so we can give them the credit they deserve Câu 40: Đáp án C Từ khóa: proportion/ the young/ voluntarily visiting their older family members Căn thông tin đoạn cuối: Researchers found that although 65 per cent of youngsters see their grandparents every single week, 37 per cent claim this is only because their parents want them to Câu 41: Đáp án A Căn thông tin đoạn cuối: Researchers found that although 65 per cent of youngsters see their grandparents every single week, 37 per cent claim this is only because their parents want them to And while 39 per cent talk to their grandparents on the phone, Facebook or Skype at least once a week – 16 per cent once a day – conversation is rarely focused on what they are doing or have done in the past Four in 10 kids have no idea what their grandparents proudest achievements are, while 30 per cent don’t know if they have any special skills or talents And 42 per cent don’t spend any time talking about their grandparent’s history – and are therefore clueless about what their grandmother or grandad was like when they were younger Câu 42: Đáp án C inspiration (nguồn cảm hứng, khích lệ) = stimulation Câu 43: Đáp án B (is => be) It + be + essential/ necessary/vital that + S + V(infinitive) Câu 44: Đáp án A (Having deciding => Having decided) Having + Vpp, S+ V (quá khứ đơn): sau làm gì, Câu 45: Đáp án A Feliciate: khen ngợi, chúc mừng => facilitate (v): thúc đẩy Câu 46: Đáp án B Câu 47: Đáp án B Scold/reproach sb for doing sth: trách mắng làm Criticize sb for doing st: trích làm Blame sb for doing st: buộc tội làm Câu 48: Đáp án D Câu 49: Đáp án B Only by + Ving + trợ từ + S + V Câu 50: Đáp án C ... động) Câu 14: Đáp án A Mệnh đề if: chia động từ khứ Mệnh đề chính: would / could / might + V (nguyên thể) Câu 15: Đáp án A Câu 16: Đáp án B Câu 17: Đáp án C A Another + danh từ đếm số ít: khác,... peacefully with: Chung sống hài hòa với Câu 20: Đáp án D Alleviation (n) = D reduction (n): giảm Câu 21: Đáp án B strike up: bắt đầu >< B give up: từ bỏ, kết thúc Câu 22: Đáp án D cost-effective... cần điền tính từ Từ đó, ta loại phương án A, D Câu 8: Đáp án D Câu 9: Đáp án A Follow in one's footsteps: theo bước chân ai, kế nghiệp Câu 10: Đáp án B Break the ice with sb: tạo thiện cảm, làm
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