Unit 18 What are you doing?

* Các động từ kết thúc bởi một phụ âm mà trước đó là một nguyên âm đơn thì chúng ta nhân đôi phụ âm đó (Ex: begin-» beginning; swim → swimming).. Cách sử dụng (uses) :.[r]

Unit 18: What are you doing? I. Vocabulary:

1 (to) draw a picture: vẽ tranh (to) read: đọc

3 (to) cook: nấu ăn

4 (to) watch TV: xem ti vi (to) sing: hát

6 (to) dance: nhảy, khiêu vũ (to) skate: trượt băng

8 (to) play the piano: chơi đàn piao (to) listen to music: nghe nhạc

II. Grammar:

Cách hỏi làm trả lời: (?) What + am/ is/ are + S + doing? (+) S + am/ is/ are + V_ing.

Eg Mrs Thuan: What are you doing, Trang? Trang: I am reading English

Mrs Thuan: What is Trang doing, Vy? Vy: She is reading English

Cách thành lập động từ V-ing

* Thông thường thêm đuôi -ing sau động từ (Ex:watch - watching, - doing, ) * Các động từ kết thúc đuôi "e", bỏ "e" sau thêm "-ing" (Ex: invite -* inviting, write -> writing

* Các động từ kết thúc đuôi "ie", đổi "ie" thành "y" thêm "-ing" (Ex: lie → lying, die → dying,.,.)

* Các động từ kết thúc đuôi "ee", cần thêm đuôi "-ing " (Ex: see — seeing) * Các động từ kết thúc phụ âm mà trước ngun âm đơn nhân đơi phụ âm (Ex: begin-» beginning; swim → swimming)

Cách sử dụng (uses):

a) Diễn tả hành động diễn vào thời điểm nói:

Ex: She is learning English now Bây cô học tiếng Anh * Với trạng từ: now, at the moment, at present, today.

b) Một kế hoạch tương lai./ Một hẹn (tomorrow (ngày mai), next week (tuần tớì) tonight (tối nay)).

Ex: We are having breakfast at am tomorrow Chúng ăn sáng lúc sáng mai Chuyển động từ sau sang dạng V_ing:

1 Brush => ……… Talk => ……… Look => ……… Wash => ……… Draw => ……… eat => ……… Arrive => ……… Ask => ……… Live => ……… 10 Invite => ………

TEST YOURSELF

I/ Complete the dialogue: (3 marks) Nam: (1)………,Mai Where (2)

……… Tom?

Mai: He’s (3)………… the classroom

Nam: what (5) ………you doing? Tom: I’m reading a book

Nam: what is he doing?

Mai: he (4)………reading Tom: Great idea!

II/ Look and write : (4marks): What is she doing? / What are they doing?

She is ……… They are ……… She ………

She is……… She is……… She is………

III Complete: (3marks) That’s _ y friend What’s her na _ e? Is _ s yours schoo? She is in the classr m

5 A; How’s the weat r today? B: It’s very hot today

6 I’m years o H name is Mary I am _ rom Singapore

9 What col r is it? – It’s green 10 Your sch _ is big

IV

Reorder the words

1.are / pupils/ in/ What/ the/ classroom/doing/?/

………

2 the/table,/blue/At/are/a/making/they/paper/boat

………

the/table,/ red/ at/ Well,/ are/ pictures/they/drawing

………

the /table,/ yellow/at/ And/are/ making/they/kite/a

………

they/lesson/an/Art/ Are/having?

………

V Odd one out

1 a an elephant b a bear c a giraffe d crocodiles a thirsty b thirteen c fifty d twenty

4 a a shirt b a dress c trousers d a skirt a lemonade b bread c fried chicken d noodles a New Year b mooncake c Children’s Day d Tet a careful b cheerful c bulky d lovely a medicine b a raincoat c a camera d an umbrella

IV Chọn đáp án đúng

1 Choose the odd one out: A May B July C April D Jimmy I'd like apple, please A a B four C an D and What does he Maths lessons? A from B and C during D end His book are the table A at B in C down D on How books on the table? - There are books

A much B very C many D on

6 Where is she to today?

A She's at school B She's from Australia C She's nine years old D She's Mary Choose the odd one out:

A song B sing C animal D tree

8 pens are there in your bag? - There are pens

A How old B When C How D How many

9 They live England A on B in C under D for

10 What's name? - He's Tommy A her B his C she D he 11 This banana is you, Jim A on B for C in D under 12 Thank you very much - You're

A well B stay C welcome D come

13 Choose the odd one out:

A father B mother C teacher D sister

A is B are C a D an

15 Peter can a bike A ride B play C stay D drink

THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN( THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TENSE) 1/ Công thức :

* TOBE Có hình thức gồm: AM/IS/ARE

Quy định: I đi với am, he/she/it……is, you/we/they…… are

Viết tắt: is not…….isn’t / are not………aren’t / I am not……I’m not

2/ Cách dùng:

- Diễn tả hành động xảy kéo dài thời gian EX: The children are playing football now

- Dùng sau câu đề nghị, mệnh lệnh EX: Look! The child is crying

Be quiet! The baby is sleeping in the next room

- Dùng để diễn tả hành động có dự định xảy tương lai gần Có trạng từ thời gian kèm như: tomorrow, next week/ month/ year…

EX: He is coming tomorrow

My parents are planting trees tomorrow

- Diễn tả thói quen lặp lặp lại ( diễn tả phàn nàn ).Thường dùng với always, frequently, continually…

EX: He is always asking questions She is always talking in class They’re always making noise

 Lưu ý: Khơng dùng Hiện tiếp diễn với động từ nhận thức, tri giác như;

Tobe, see, hear, understand, know, like, want, glance, feel, think, smell, love, hate, realize, seem, remember, forget….

3/ Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Trong câu thường có:

- now, right now, at present, at the moment

- Look!,… , Keep! , Listen! , Be quiet!

- Today, still, this evening, tonight…

- Play - Ride - Drive - Travel - Get - Listen - Do - Stop - Eat - Drink - Go - Sing - Walk - work - Run - Swim - Dance - Talk - Read - Write

*** Dùng từ gợi để để viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh

EX: I/ my homework at present I am doing my homework at present

1 Nam and Nga/ walk to school at the moment

……… My brother/ travel to work by motorbike now

……… I/ watch TV now ……… Mr Tam/ drive his car at present ……… They/ wait for friends now ………

Hoàn thành tập tiếp diễn tiếng Anh I Viết lại câu cho đúng:

1 (she / go home now)

(I / read a great book)

(she / not / wash her hair)

(the cat / chase mice?)

(she / cry?)

(he / not / study Latin)

(we / drive to London?)

(they / watch TV? )

10 (I / not / leave now)

11 (you / not / run)

12 (why / he / leave? )

13 (how / I / travel? )

14 (it / not / rain)

15 (when / we / arrive? )

16 (where / they / stay? )

17 (it / rain)

18 (she / come at six)

19 (he / watch a film at the moment)

20 (we / not / sleep)

II Viết lại câu cho đúng:

1 (we / go to the cinema later)

(they / work now)

(you / not / walk)

(they / learn new things?)

(when / he / start work?)

(it / get dark?)

(we / not / win)

(the dog / not / play with a ball)

10 (why / it / rain now?)

11 (how / she / travel?)

12 (where / you / work?)

13 (you / meet your friend at four)

14 (I / take too much cake?)

15 (you / think?)

16 (we / study this evening)

17 (Lucy and Steve / play the piano)

18 (Sarah / not / tell a story)

III Viết lại câu cho đúng:

1 (I / be silly? )

(they / not / read)

(I / cook tonight)

(he / see the doctor tomorrow? )

(what / you / do? )

(we / make a mistake ? )

(you / come tomorrow)

(it / snow)

10 (John/ sleep at the moment)

11 (he / not / dance)

12 (how / they / get here? )

13 (when / it / start? )

14 (I / not / speak Chinese at the moment)

15 (Jill / drink tea now? )

16 (he / pay the bill at the moment? )

17 (I / stay with a friend for the weekend)

18 (when / John / arrive?)

19 (they / come to the party?)

20 (we / not / study)

21 I/wash/my hair

22 that/clock/work?

24 we/smoke/in the class

IV: Đặt động từ vào mẫu xác

1, It (get) dark Shall I turn on the light?

2, They don't have any where to live at the moment They(stay) with friends until they find somewhere

3, Why are all these people here? What (happen) .?

4, Where is your mother? She (have) dinner in the kitchen 5, The student (not, be) in class at present

6, Some people (not drink) coffee now 7, At present, he (compose) a piece of music 8, We (have) dinner in a resataurant right now V: Hoàn tất hội thoại

1, A: I saw Brian a few day ago

B: oh, did you? (what/he/do) these day 2, A: Psychology

B: (he/enjoy) it?

3 A: hi,Liz How(you/get/on) in your new job

B: No bad.It's wasn't so good at first, but (things/get) better now Vòng 25: Bài 1: Choose the correct answer

1 What’s ………name ? – She is Jane a his b this c her d the What’s that ? -………my school a This b That’s c That d This is Is your school bag big ? - …………., it isn’t a Yes b Not c No d Yes, it is Is ………a green kite ? – Yes That’s a green kite

a that’s b that c this d this is How are you ? - ………

a Hi, John I’m Peter b Goodbye c I’m fine d Her name’s Sam Hi, Mary ………that ? – That’s my sister

a What’s b Who’s c How’s d When’s Who’s that ? – That’s Jenny She’s my………

a book b friend c school d classroom What’s your name ? - ………

a Nice to meet you b My name’s Tom c Goodbye d Good night 10 My classroom is ……….big – It’s small

a no b not c No, it is d No, it isn’t

Baøi 2: Fill in the blank

1 look at the black boa _ d It is a brown cha _ r His classroom is so bi _ Tak _ out your book, Tom

Baøi 3: Reoder the words to make sentences

1 Andy/ friend./ is / new/my/ _ the / They/ are/ classroom./ In/ _ bird / a/There is/ in/the sky./ There/ seven / are / markers./ _ father./ is/ my / This/