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Huong oi nong nan khuyen ru pha vao trong gio se duoc nha tho cam nhan rat tinh te bang khuu giac.Cai hay cua bait ho duoc bat dau va xuyen suot .Chinh boi so bat ngo luong lu trong cam [r]
(1)Phan tich bai tho “sang thu” cua Huu Thinh
Huu Thinh(sinh 1942)ten day du la Nguyen Huu Thinh ,que o huyen Tam duong tinh Vinh Phuc.Nam 1963 Huu Thinh nhap ngu vao binh chung Tang Thiet giap roi tro can bo van hoa ,tuyen huan quan doiva bat dau sang tac tho.Ong vua la nha tho vua la chien si Tu 2000 ong la Tong thu ki Hoi nha van Viet Nam.Tho ong am ap tinh nguoi va giau suc goi cam.”Sang thu” duoc sang tac nam 1947 in tap “Tu chien hao den pho”(1991).Bai tho da lam rung dong hang trieu trai tim khan gia va hang tram nghin ban doc.Bai tho da the hien rat tinh te ro rang nhung chuyen bien cam xuc cua tac gia khoanh khac giao mua tu sang thu
Co le cai sau dam van vuong nhat doi voi moi nguoi doc chinh la mui oi chin nong nan khuyen ru
“Bong nhan huong oi Pha vao gio se”
Huong oi nong nan khuyen ru pha vao gio se duoc nha tho cam nhan rat tinh te bang khuu giac.Cai hay cua bait ho duoc bat dau va xuyen suot Chinh boi so bat ngo luong lu cam xuc cua tac gia Bai tho hay cung boi cai menh mong xao xuyen cai bap benh mot ben la mua mot ben la mua thu.Chinh vi the cai ngac nhien bat ngo duoc tao nen bang dong tu”bong” day thu vi.Va tu cai thom ngat nong nan khuyen ru cua huong oi chin nhu lan toa khap khong gian ”Pha”chu khong phai la “thoi”la hinh anh ma khong phai cung co the nhan chinh la nhung gio heo may dau mua chi du xoa di cai nang cua mua he dem lai su diu mat va lam huong oi bay xa danh thuc mua thu.Truoc su ngo ngang nha tho da nua tin nua ngo truoc nhung chuyen bien cua mua thu: “Suong chung chinh qua ngo
Hinh nhu thu da ve”
Co le day la nhung hinh anh than thuoc da hien ve mot mua thu voi nhung hinh tuong ma ta bat gap:bau troi xanh ,nang vang nhat ,nuoc veo,…Hon tho lang man nhung day trai xuat phat tu long yeu que huong tha thiet dan chung ta den voi nhung hinh anh vua binh di vua gan gui vua doc dao bay bong:
“Song duoc luc denh dang Chim bat dau voi va Co dam may mua Vat nua minh sang thu”
(2)“Chim bat dau vvoi va”
Dan chim Phuong bac gap gap xuong Phuong nam tranh ret cung chinh la hanh trinh cua mua thu den voi dong bang Bac Bo.Tu lay “denh dang” ,”voi va” cang noi ro tiet troi dang chuyen sang thu
Va roi cai ngat ay da lam nen mot hinh anh tho het suc doc dao kho phai va cung ro nhat cai canh giao mua ha-thu hien ra:
“Co dam may mua Vat nua minh sang thu”
Thuc te chang co dam may nao nhu the ,May mua thuong la nhung dam may nang ne u am thuong xuyen bien doi chua day mua dong sam chop.Con dam may mua bai tho thin he nhang bong benh trang muot tren bau troi xanh am ap.Dong tu”vat” tuong nhu binh thuong nhung lai mang day y nghia moi me ,The moi biet duoc su tai tinh van dung ngon ngu cua cac nha tho
Mach cam xuc van tran day bait ho cho den tan cuoi bai vi the dau hieu cua mua thu van sang bung tren tung trang giay:
“Van bao nhieu nang Da void an mua Sam cung bot bat ngo Tren hang cay dung tuoi”
Nang “van con”van ngap tran van nhuom vang ca dat troi nhung khong gay gat thieu dot ma da diu hon ngot hon.mua cung vay “da voi dan” khong la nhung mua bat chot hoi ,khong nhung tieng on ao du doi boi tieng sam xe toac bau troi
"Sam cung bot bat ngo Tren hang cay dung tuoi”
Day la hai hinh thuc nhung cung khong kem bat ngo ‘Sam”-nhung bien dong doi thuong trac tro vap nga cua cuoc doi khong bat ngo khong lam ta so hai giat minh.”Hang cay dung tuoi”-nhung nguoi tung trai nem du chua chat dang cay cua cuoc doi cung binh than hon
Tac gia