- Cả will lẫn going to dùng để diễn tả hành động tương lai hay dự đoán một tình huống sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai , nhưng. + dùng Will để nói về một hành động trong tương lai vừa được qu[r]
(1)Trờng THCS Ngô Quyền
Chơng trình «n tËp m«n tiÕng anh 7 hÌ 2012
Thêi gian Nội dung ôn tập Ghi chú
Tuần I - Present Simple tense
- Comparative and superlative adjectives - School and health vocabulary
TuÇn II - Present progressive - Modal verbs
- Sport and culture vocabulary
TuÇn III - Revising future with “will/ shall” and “going to” - Entertainment and weather vocabulary
TuÇn IV - General revision of forms - Question words
HIỆU TRƯỞNG
Nguyễn Minh Hoan
TỔ TRƯỞNG
Nguyễn Minh Hằng
Hà Nội, ngày 15 tháng năm 2012 NHÓM TRƯỞNG
Lê Thanh Hà
(*) Lu ý: Đối với lớp nâng cao, giáo viên bổ sung thêm tập để phù hợp với trình độ học sinh
WEEK 1: I. Focus:
1 Present Simple tense (Thì đơn) Form: + S - V(s/es) - (O)
- S - not/don't - V - (O) does not/doen't
(2)Don't/doesn't
Do/does + S + not + V + (O)? Usage: Thì đơn dùng để diễn tả :
* Việc có, xảy Ví dụ: I understand this matter now This book belongs to her * Sự hiển nhiên lúc thật/chân
lý
Ví dụ: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west The earth goes around the sun
* Một việc thường hay xảy hay thói quen
Ví dụ: I go to bed early and get up early everyday Mr Smith drinks strong tea after meals *Chỉ việc tương lai câu có
trạng từ rõ/ nên thời gian tương lai
Ví dụ: They go to London next month I come to see her next week
Notes: Trong thời đơn, thứ (ba) số (He, she, it - Tom, John, Hoa ), ta cần lưu ý:
1 Phải thêm "s" vào sau động từ câu khẳng định ( V+s)
2 Những động từ tận S, X, Z, CH, SH, O phải thêm "ES"
Ví dụ: miss misses; mix- mixes; buzz- buzzes; watch- watches; wash washes; does; go goes
+ Nếu trước Y nguyên âm thì: Y Y + S (S/he plays the piano very well.) + Nếu trước Y phụ âm thì: Y IES (S/he worries)
Các trạng từ thường dùng đơn
- Always, usually, often, not often, sometimes, occasionally, never;
- Everyday, every week/month/year , on Mondays, Tuesdays, , Sundays - Once/twice / three times a week/month/year ;
- Every two weeks, every three months (a quarter)
- Whenever, every time, every now and then, every now and again, every so often 2 Comparative and superlative short adjectives
So sánh hơn So sánh nhất
S1+ be + Adj-ER + than + S2 S + be + the Adj-EST + Nếu tính từ ngắn tận Y, đổi
Y thành I thêm ER
+ Nếu tính từ ngắn tận E, ta cần thêm R
+ Nếu tính từ ngắn có cấu tạo PHỤ ÂM + NGUYÊN ÂM + PHỤ ÂM, ta gấp đôi phụ âm cuối mời
thêm \ER
+ Khi tính từ ngắn tận Y, ta đổi Y thành I thêm EST
+ Khi tính từ ngắn có cấu tạo PHỤ ÂM + NGUYÊN ÂM + PHỤ ÂM: ta gấp đôi phụ âm cuối mời thêm EST
- Ở tất trường hợp, đại từ nhân xưng liền sau THAN phải chủ ngữ Trong văn nói, ta dùng đại từ tân ngữ sau THAN tốt nên dùng đại từ chủ ngữ
+ HE IS RICHER THAN I (có thể nói HE IS RICHER THAN ME văn nói)
(3)nhưng điều không bắt buộc
3 School and health vocabulary II. Practice:
Ex1: Present Simple
A) Which sentences/questions are correct? 1) Which question is in the Simple Present?
From where you come? Where you come from?
Where does you come from? Where dos you come from? 2) In which sentence is the Simple Present used correctly?
Carol clean the bathroom Carol cleans the bathroom B) Form questions.
Example: where / they / to have / breakfast Where they have breakfast?
1) you / to walk / to school 2) why / you / to ride / your bike C) Fill in the correct verb forms. 1) John often (play) handball
2) Mandy and Susan (watch) a film every weekend D) Negate the sentences.
Example: He works on the computer - He does not work on the computer 1) Mr Smith teaches French
2) He is from Spain
Ex 2: Fill in the blanks with the correct form and then change into negative and interrogative:
1) We our dog (to call)
2) Emma in the lessons (to dream)
3) They at birds (to look)
4) John home from school (to come)
5) I my friends (to meet)
6) He the laptop (to repair)
7) Walter and Frank hello (to say)
8) The cat under the tree (to sit)
9) You water (to drink)
10) She the lunchbox (to forget)
Ex 3: Give the correct forms of words in the brackets
1.The movie was ( interest) than the one on TV 2.We've got ( little) time than I thought
3 This shirt is too small I need a ( large) one Lan is ( clever) and ( pretty) than Lien
5 You are standing too near the camera Can you move a bit ( far) away? Could you speak a bit ( slow) , please?
7 Health and happiness are ( important) than money You look ( thin) Have you lost weight?
(4)10 Who between the two workers is the ( good) ? 11 This old machine is (power) than we thought
12 The farmers have never had a (rich) harvest than that 13 Which is ( difficult) , English or Math?
14 The lessons are ( interest ) and ( bore) than some years ago
15 It is the ( expensive) of the two cars
16 My sister drives ( fast) but ( care ) than I
17 Which is the ( expensive ) of these two coats? 18 What is the (long ) river in Viet nam?
WEEK 2 I. Focus:
1 Present progressive tense: (Thì tiếp diễn) Form: + S - be - Ving
- S - be not - Ving ? Be - S - Ving?
Usage: Thì tiếp diễn dùng để:
(5)- Khi diễn tả hành động xảy tại, không thiết lúc nói
- Khi diễn ta hành động mà bình thường khơng xảy ra, xảy tạm thời, lý
- Khi diễn tả hành động xảy tương lai gần, có kế hoạch sẵn, phải nêu rõ trạng ngữ thời gian câu
- Khi diễn tả thay đổi hay tiến triển Thì tiếp diễn thường dùng với trạng từ sau:
NOW =
RIGHT NOW = AT THE MOMENT = thời
FOR THE TIME BEING = thời điểm Notes:
- Nếu động từ tận chữ E, bỏ E thêm ING ( RIDE > RIDING)
- Nếu động từ tận chữ E, thêm ING bình thường, khơng bỏ E ( SEE > SEEING)
- Nếu động từ tận IE, đổi IE thành Y thêm ING (DIE > DYING) - Nếu động từ âm tận nguyên âm (A, E, I, O, U) với phụ âm, ta gấp đơi phụ âm thêm ING.( STOP > STOPPING, WRAP >
WRAPPING )
- Một số động từ với chất ngữ nghĩa chúng khơng thể dùng với tiếp diễn được, như:
KNOW = biết BELIEVE = tin
UNDERSTAND = hiểu HATE = ghét
LOVE = yêu LIKE = thích
SOUND = nghe
NEED = cần (nếu muốn nói "Tơi cần " bạn phải nói "I AM IN NEED OF " " I NEED ") APPEAR = trơng
SEEM = OWN = sở hữu 2 Modal verbs (Động từ khuyết thiếu)
Các động từ khuyết thiếu tiếng Anh CAN, COULD, MAY, MIGHT, SHALL, SHOULD, WILL, WOULD, MUST VÀ OUGHT TO Chúng sử dụng trước động từ khác, dùng câu hỏi câu trả lời ngắn Ví dụ:"I must cook dinner for everyone tonight."
3 Sport and culture vocabulary II. Practice:
Ex1:
A) Negate the sentences
(6)B) Which questions are correct? 1) Which verb forms are correct?
we are makeing we are making
we are writeing we are writing
2) Which sentences/questions are in the Present Progressive? Are you listening to the radio? He is 13 I am watering the flowers She drives a taxi
She isn't helping her mother We are painting the walls C) Which sentences/questions are correct?
1) Which question is in the Present Progressive?
Does he sing in the bathroom? Is he singing in the bathroom? Singing he in the bathroom?
2) Which negative sentence is in the Present Progressive?
We aren't write a test We aren't writing a test We don't writing a test
D) Fill in the correct verb forms.
1) They doing an exercise 2) We making sandwiches E) Form short forms/contracted forms.
Example: he is writing - he's writing
1) you are sleeping 2) I am dancing
Ex2: Form sentence in the Simple Present or the Present Progressive. 1) John (play) football at the moment
2) We often (have) tests at our school 3) I (talk) to my teacher now
4) Look! Mandy and Susan (watch) a film on TV 5) Olivia (visit) her uncle every weekend
6) Now the sun (shine)
7) They sometimes (read) poems in the lessons 8) Listen! The band (play) the new guitar 9) First I (get) up, then I dress
10) Every morning my mother (get) up at o'clock Ex 3: Find out and correct the sentences: I don’t can ride a bicycle
2 I would like to can travel more He should to work harder
(7)5 Could you telling me how to get to the bank? Ex 4: Choose the best answer
1 I go to see the doctor last week because I was very ill Must/ must to/ have to
2 I could bought that car but I didn't have enough money to pay for the petrol Had/ Have/ have to
3 I go now because I am already late for my class Must/ Have/ had
4 I may able to come to your party if I have the time Be/ Being/ being to
5 Do you clean the house every day or every week? Must/ Have/ have to
6 I speak French without a problem now because I have had many lessons Can/ May/ have
7 They their homework today because it is a holiday at the school must not/ don't have/ don't have to
8 I help you with your shopping because you have a lot of bags Ought/ ought to/ thought
9 When will you come and see us in our new house? Can/ be able to/ must
(8)WEEK 3 I. Focus:
1 Future with will/ shall and going to
Form: S + will/ shall + V-inf
S + be going to + V-inf
Usage:
- Cả will lẫn going to dùng để diễn tả hành động tương lai hay dự đốn tình xảy tương lai ,
+ dùng Will để nói hành động tương lai vừa định ngay vào lúc nói.
+ dung diễn tả việc xảy tương lai chưa chắn
+ dùng Going To để nói hành động tương lai định trước lúc nói
+ dùng Going To để dự đoán điều chắn xảy tương lai dựa vào chứng, * Tuy nhiên, tình khác thiếu chứng / cứ, ta dùng hai hình thức được, be going to + infinitive mang nghĩa chắn chắn
2 Entertainment and weather vocabulary II. Practice:
Ex1:
Put in the verbs in brackets into the gaps and form negative sentences in the will-future Example: The rain in the afternoon (to stop)
Answer: The rain will stop in the afternoon 1) Tim the teacher (to tell)
2) I hope I the train to Manchester (to miss)
3) She her hair green (not/to dye)
4) He breakfast tomorrow morning (to prepare)
5) The manager trees in front of the office building (to plant)
Ex2: Change the sentences into negative and interrogative Ex3:
(9)Example: She her bike in the afternoon (to ride)
Answer: She is going to ride her bike in the afternoon 1) They the lunch basket (to pack)
2) I somebody the way (to ask)
3) Rita Jim's book (to borrow)
4) We a T-shirt (to design)
5) I on the red button (to click)
(10)WEEK 4 I. Focus:
1 Questions words
Question Word Function Example
what asking for information about
something What is your name?
asking for repetition or confirmation What? I can't hear you.You did what?
what for asking for a reason, asking why What did you that for?
when asking about time When did he leave?
where asking in or at what place or position Where they live?
which asking about choice Which colour you want?
who asking what or which person or people (subject) Who opened the door?
whom asking what or which person or
people (object) Whom did you see?
whose asking about ownership Whose are these keys?Whose turn is it?
why asking for reason, asking what for Why you say that?
why don't making a suggestion Why don't I help you?
how asking about manner How does this work?
(11)how + adj/adv asking about extent or degree see examples below
how far distance How far is Pattaya from Bangkok?
how long length (time or space) How long will it take?
how many quantity (countable) How many cars are there?
how much quantity (uncountable) How much money you have?
how old age How old are you?
how come
(informal) asking for reason, asking why How come I can't see her?
2 General revision of all tenses II. Practice:
Ex1: Tenses
1 This (be) Marc
2 He (wear) a t-shirt and shorts today He (eat) an apple at the moment Marc (like) fruits and vegetables He (eat) some every day
6 Marc (know) that apples (be) good for his health
7 It (rain)
8 They (eat) stew
9 I (wear) blue shoes tonight 10 We (not / help) you
11 Jack (not / walk) home 12 (cook / you) dinner?
13 Sue (share / not) her biscuits 14 (leave / they) the house? 15 (take part / she) in the contest?
(12)Exercise 2: Questions: 1) John is writing a letter 2) She walks home from school
3) The children are sitting in the garden 4) Peter runs with his dog on Sundays 5) My rabbit has a cage in the garden 6) They go to work by bus
7) David likes cats because they are nice 8) Jenny isn't sleeping late today
9) We are going to the cinema 10) I'm leaving now
Exercise 3:
Put in What, Where, Why, When, How into the gaps and form meaningful questions 1) is the weather like today?
2) don't you like apple juice? 3) about a walk through the forest? 4) you play volleyball?
5) is my red sweat shirt, Mum?
6) Anne and Betty get to school every day? 7) does your father go to work?
8) is the dog's bone?
9) are we going for a holiday by the sea again? 10) you like your coffee?
Ex4: Finish the sentences Use short answers. 1) Is he nice? - Yes,