16 chuyên đề ôn thi vào lớp 10 môn tiếng anh (1)

MỤC LỤC CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1: NGỮ ÂM CHUYÊN ĐỀ 2: CÁC THÌ CHUYÊN ĐỀ 3: BỊ ĐỘNG CHUYÊN ĐỀ 4: CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN 12 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 5: CÂU GIÁN TIẾP 16 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 6: MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ 20 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 7: MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ NGUYÊN NHÂN 23 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 8: MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ KẾT QUẢ 25 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 9: MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ TƯƠNG PHẢN 29 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 10: MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ MỤC ĐÍCH 32 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 11: ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU 36 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 12: GIỚI TỪ + MẠO TỪ 39 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 13: TỪ LOẠI 42 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 14: DẠNG ĐỘNG TỪ 46 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 15: TÌM VÀ SỬA LỖI SAI 50 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 16: TỪ VỰNG 53 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1: NGỮ ÂM I Different sound A heat B scream C meat D dead A prepared B particular C pagoda D attract A thrilling B other C through D something A idea B going C will D trip A face B place C prepared D days A around B sound C only D mouse A teacher B other C together D term A Germany B garden C gate D gas A scholarship B Christ C school D chicken B harm C hour D husband 10 A house 11 A sing B morning C any D hang 12 A hundred B exhausted C however D heat 13 A head B ready C mean D weather 14 A choir B cheap C child D chair 15 A charge B child C teacher D champagne 16 A reason B clear C mean D each 17 A motion B question C mention D fiction 18 A gather B good C large D again 19 A change B children C machine D church 20 A hand B bank C sand D band 21 A cooks B loves C joins D spends 22 A share B rare C are D declare 23 A clothes B cloths C roofs D books 24 A naked B looked C booked D hooked 25 A laughed B weighed C helped D missed 26 A apply B university C identity D early 27 A choice B achieve C each D chemistry 28 A final B applicant C high D decide 29 A average B indicate C application D grade 30 A course B four C our D yours 31 A worker B whom C interview D answer 32 A honest B holiday C home D happiness 33 A character B teacher C chemist D technical 34 A interview B minute C question D suitable 35 A explained B disappointed C prepared D interviewed 36 A economy B industry C qualify D priority 37 A right B private C communist D minority 38 A measure B subsidies C domestic D hospital 39 A though B encourage C enough D country 40 A improve B introduce C move D lose 41 A future B mature C pasture D nature 42 A chore B technology C much D exchange 43 A threaten B earth C healthy D breathe 44 A wipe B allow C powerful D answer 45 A service B practice C ofice D device 46 A grasses B stretches C comprises D potatoes 47 A lie B wide C circle D comprise 48 A compound B route C house D south 49 A dune B hummock C shrub D bufalo 50 A west B between C growth D which II Stress A comprise B sandy C circle D northern A Aborigines B expedition C kilometer D scientific A corridor B enormous C mystery D separate A remain B hummock C explore D between A territory B Australia C geography D society A eject B crossbar C except D commit A canoeing B opponent C windsurfing D defensive A participant B publicity C competitive D individual A interfere B memory C personal D vertical 10 A award B defeat C refer D scuba 11 A social B conduct C survey D value 12 A marvelous B attenti on C consider D excited 13 A verbal B whistle C precede D marriage 14 A att ract B decide C reject D beauty 15 A soluti on B suitable C confi dence D family 16 A conical B determine C contractual D supportive 17 A physical B mischievous C suitable D romantic 18 A ancestor B measurement C counterpart D appearance 19 A commitment B inflation C collection D enterprise 20 A dissolve B observe C publish D appraise 21 A technology B psychology C reconstruction D apology 22 A between B result C ago D cofee 23 A waving B teaching C pointing D divide 24 A student B listen C blackboard D between 25 A traditional B professional C impossible D decoration 26 A economics B interfere C philosophy D punctuality 27 A secondary B primary C fantastic D national 28 A education B curriculum C technology D integrity 29 A because B method C standard D wooden 30 A ashtray B music C severe D temper 31 A farewell B thoughtful C toward D approach 32 A mischievous B family C supportive D suitable 33 A desert B parallel C hummock D aerial 34 A measure B pressure C unwise D sacrifice 35 A attitude B partnership C actually D Vietnamese 36 A survey B enormous C remained D mystery 37 A diversity B marriage C engagement D importance 38 A European B Victorian C Brazilian D Korean 39 A America B equal C maintain D attractive 40 A confide B reject C precede D conical 41 A expedition B exploration C Australian D Geographical 42 A appropriate B interesting C diferent D cultural 43 A culture B engage C majority D determine 44 A romantic B counterpart C discussion D appearance 45 A bridegroom B bamboo C wedding D survey 46 A supernatural B explanation C redundancy D electronic 47 A gymnastics B criminal C investment D excitement 48 A financial B ambitious C refusal D evidence 49 A confess B function C jealous D patient 50 A possibility B manufacture C instrument D disappoCHUYÊN ĐỀ 2: CÁC THÌ When I got home I found that water .down the kitchen walls A ran B was running C has run D had been running After he .his English course, he went to England to continue his study A has finish B had finished C was finished D would finish C have you been- have left D have you been- left C haven’t seen- have meet D didn’t see- have met How .since we .college? A are you- left B were you- left I much of you lately We three months ago A haven’t seen- last meet B didn’t see- met The Chinese .spaghetti dishes for a long time before Marco Polo .back to Italy A made- brought B have made- brought C made- had brought D had been making- brought When I arrived at the meeting the first speaker .speaking and the audience A just finished- were clapping B had just finished- had clapped C had just finished- were clapping D just finished- had clapped He his job last month and then he out of work A lost- was B was lost- had been C has lost- was D lost- has been In the last hundred years, travelling .much easier and more comfortable A become B has become C became D will became In the 19th century, it two or three months to across North America by covered wagon A took B had taken C had been taken D was taking 10 In the past, the trip very rough and often dangerous, but things a great deal in the last hundred and fifty years A was- have changed B is- change C had been- will change D has been- changed B go C goes D is going 11 She Hanoi last year A went 12 Now you from New York to Los Angeles in a matter of hours A are flying B would fly C will fly D can fly 13 When Carol last night, I my favorite show on television A was calling- watched B called- have watched C called- was watching D had called- watched 14 By the time next summer, you your studies A completes B will complete C are completing D will have completed 15 Right now, Jim .the newspaper and Kathy .dinner A reads- has cooked C has read- was cooking B is reading- is cooking D read- will be cooking 16 Last night at this time, they the same thing She .and he the newspaper A are doing- is cooking- is reading B were doing- was cooking- was reading C was doing- has cooked- is reading D had done- was cooking- read 17 Sam to change a light bulb when he and A was trying-slipped- fell B tried- was slipping- falling C had been trying- slipped- was falling D has tried- slips- falls 18 Every day I _up at o’clock, _breakfast at seven o’clock and _for work at o’clock A get- eat- leave B have got- eating- leaving C got- ate- left D will get- have eaten- left 19 I for this company for more then thirty years, and I intend to stay here until I next year A am working- will retire B am going to work- am retiring C work- am going to retire D have been working- retire 20 My mother is the first .up and the last to bed A getting- going B to get- going C getting- to go D to get- to go C have been gardening D had been gardening C hasn’t won D hadn’t won C will have left D am leaving 21 I must have a bath I all the afternoon A was gardening B have gardened 22 The team .a single match so far this season A doesn’t win B didn’t win 23 By the time you receive this letter, I for the USA A have left B will leave 24 Up to now, the manager ……………… a lot of information about his secretary A learned B has learned C had learned D learns C is doing D is learning C cycled D am cycling C have typed D will have typed 25 Where is Mary? _ She ……………her homework in her room A is performing B is making 26 While I ……………….along the road, I saw a friend of mine A was cycling B have cycled 27 By the time I this report, I will give you a ring A type B will type 28 While my mother a film on TV, my father was cooking dinner It was March th yesterday A watched B was watching C had watched D watches 29 The plane from Dallas two hours late, so I missed my connecting flight from Frankfurt to London A took on B took in C took over D took of C will be held D was being held 30 When we came, a party _ in the hall A is being held B had being held 31 He ………… in the same house since 1975 A has lived B is living C lived D had lived C has D had C had left D are leaving C have worked D will have worked C founded D had been founded C would be/ took D had been / would take 32 When I came to visit her last night, she a bath A is having B was having 33.When we arrived at the restaurant, the others A left B have left 34 By the end of 2010 we _ in Ho Chi Minh City for 30 years A work B will work 35 I learned that the college in 1900 A found B was founded 36 If I 10 years younger, I _ the job A am/ will take B were/ would take 37 By the time he _ to the meeting, it had begun for 15 minutes A had gone B has gone C went D was going 38 He began to feel ill while _ A he is doing the exam B he did the exam C he would the exam D he was doing the exam 39 Since 1980, scientists the world over _ a lot of things to fight against AIDS A have done B are doing C did D had done C has D had C comes D coming C have been waiting D have waited C had lived D had been living C leading D led C am watching D was watching C stole D was being stolen C laying -listening to D making- hearing 40 Now my sister _ a bicycle of her own A is having B are having 41 Last week, my professor promised that he _ today A would come B will come 42 My girl friend arrived after I _ for her about half an hour A was waiting B had been waiting 43 I _ in Quang Ngai before I moved to Binh Thuan A have been living B have lived 44 There are many ways _ to Rome A is leading B are leading 45 While I T.V last night, a mouse ran across the floor A watch B watched 46 I still can’t believe it! My bicycle _ last night A was stolen B had been stolen 47 While they were tables, he was _ the radio A arranging - listening to B arranging – hearing 48 I suddenly remembered that I to bring my keys A having forgotten C had forgotten B have forgotten D forgot 49 By the year 2010 many people currently employed their jobs A will have lost B will be losing C have lost D are losing C will have been working D have been working 50.By September next year I _ here for ten years A will be working B work CHUYÊN ĐỀ 3: BỊ ĐỘNG We can’t go along here because the road A is repairing B is repaired C is being repaired D repairs C was written from D wrote by C cut my hair D my hair be cut C happens D is happened C are manufactured D are manufacturing The story which I’ve just read Agatha Christie A was written B was written by I’m going to go out and A have cut my hair B have my hair cut Something funny in class yesterday A happened B was happened Many US automobiles in Detroit, Michigan A manufacture B have manufactured A lot of pesticide residue can .unwashed produce A find B found C be finding D be found C were woken up D were waking up C say to be D said to be We by a loud noise during the night A woke up B are woken up Some film stars difficult to work with A are said be B are said to be Why did Tom keep making jokes about me? – I don’t enjoy at A be laughed B to be laughed C laughing D being laughed 10 Today, many serious childhood diseases by early immunization A are preventing B can prevent C prevent D can be prevented C be checked D checked C must not be left D must not have left 11 Do you get your heating every year? A checking B check 12 Bicycles .in the driveway A must not leave B must not be leaving 13 Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony .next weekend A is going to be performed B has been performed D will be performing D will have perform 14 All bottles before transportation A frozen B were froze C were frozen D are froze 15 yet? A Have the letters been typed B Have been the letters typed C Have the letters typed D Had the letters typed 16 English has become a second language in countries like India, Nigeria or Singapore where .for administration, broadcasting and education A is used B it is used C used D being used C invented D was invented C were destroyed D is destroyed 17 The telephones by Alexander Graham Bell A is invented B is inventing 18 Lots of houses by the earthquake A are destroying B destroyed 19 Gold .in California in the 19th century A was discovered B has been discovered C was discover D they discover 20 The preparation .by the time the guest A had been finished- arrived B have finished- arrived C had finished-were arriving D have been finished- were arrived 21 The boy _ by the teacher yesterday A punish B punished C punishing D was punished 22 “Ms Jones, please type those letters before noon”_ “They’ve already , sir They’re on your desk.” A typed B been being typed C being typed D been typed 23 Sarah is wearing a blouse It _ of cotton A be made B are made C is made D made 24 They had a boy _ that yesterday A done B to C did D 25 We got our mail yesterday A been delivered B delivered C delivering D to deliver 26 James…… the news as soon as possible A should tell B should be told C should told D should be telled 27 My wedding ring yellow and white gold A is made B is making C made D make C is known D know B is not used C didn’t used D are not used B were born C was born D born B fixing C to be fixing D fixed B to be repaired C repaired D A and B C to be sold D to sell 28 Mr Wilson is _ as Willie to his friend A known B knew 29 References _ in the examination room A not are used 30 Laura in Boston A are born 31 His car needs A be fixed 32 Her watch needs _ A repairing 33 My mother is going _ this house A sold B sell 34 There’s somebody behind us I think we are _ A being followed B are followed 35 Have you _ by a dog?A bite B bit C follow C ever been bitten D following D ever been bit 36 The room is being _ at the moment A was cleaned B cleaned C cleaning D clean C are expected D was expected 37 It _ that the strike will end soon A is expected B expected 38 It is _ that many people are homeless after the floods A was reported B reports C reported D reporting B to have designed C to design D designed C get stung D gets stung 39 He was said _ this building A designing 40 Ted by a bee while he was sitting in the garden A got sting B got stung 41 These tennis courts don’t _ very often Not many people want to play A got used B used C get used D get use C did D to C need to type D needn't typing 42 I’ll get Minh _ this for you A B done 43 Those letters now You can the typing later A need typing B needn't be typed 44 “What a beautiful dress you are wearing”- “thanks, it _ especially for me by a French tailor.” A is made B has made C made D was made 45 Somebody cleans the room every day A The room everyday is cleaned B The room is every day cleaned C The room is cleaned every day D The room is cleaned by somebody every day 46 People don’t use this road very often A This road is not used very often B Not very often this road is not used C This road very often is not used D This road not very often is used 47 How people learn languages? A How are languages learned? B How are languages learned by people? C How languages are learned? D Languages are learned how? 48 Over 1500 new houses _ each year Last year, 1720 new houses _ A were built/ were built C are building / were built B are built/ were built D were built/ were being built 49 Tom bought that book yesterday A That book was bought by Tom yesterday B That book was bought yesterday by Tom C That book yesterday was bought by Tom D That book was bought yesterday 50 The new computer system _ next month C is been installed A is be installed B is being installed D is being installed by people CHUYÊN ĐỀ 4: CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN “Would you mind if we _you by your first name?” “Not at all Please call me Tom.” A called B call C calling D want to call C until D without C would come D would have come C haven’t been D isn’t B was C were D had been B could C may D might C must D might C have had D will have C unless D as C Should D Would ’ She can t get home _ she has no money A unless B if If I had known your new address, we _to see you A came B will come If we took the 10:30 train, _ A we would arrive too early B we should arrive too early C we will arrive too early D we may arrive too early ’ It s very crowded here I wish there _ so many people A aren’t B weren’t I wouldn’t go there at night if I _ you A am If I _ get a pole, I’ll go fishing A can If they had enough time, they _ head south A will B can If you _ a choice, which country would you visit? A have B had ’ 10 Trees won t grow _ there is enough water A if B when 11 _ she agreed, you would have done it A If B Had ’ 12 If you _ to be chosen for the job, you ll have to be experienced in the field A want B wanted C had wanted D wants 13 If the doctor had arrived sooner, the boy _ A might be saved B have been saved C was saved D might have been saved 14 If there _, the rice fields could have been more productive A had been enough water B were enough water C would be enough water D are enough water C underwent D was undergoing C is meeting D should meet 15 The patient could not recover unless he _ an operation A had undergone B would undergo 16 If she _ him, she would be very happy A would meet B will meet 17 If he _ a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for this post A had had B had C has D has had C should go D should have to go 18 If I had enough money, I _ abroad to improve my English A will go B would go ’ 19 If it _ convenient, let s go out for a drink tonight ... every day 46 People don’t use this road very often A This road is not used very often B Not very often this road is not used C This road very often is not used D This road not very often is used... solve this problem _ we can ’t agree on the answer A Since B because of C due to D owing to 10 the need to finish this project soon I want you to work on this overtime for the next few days 16. .. _ her car was broken down A because of B due to CHUYÊN ĐỀ 8: MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ KẾT QUẢ My mouth is burning! This is _ spicy food that I don’t think I can finish it A such B so C very D too Our