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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH 7HKI- (2019-2020)

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Choïn töø phuø hôïp nhaát ñieàn vaøo choã troáng:.. 1/ Her new school is different.[r]

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TÀI LIỆU ƠN TẬP HỌC KÌ - NĂM HỌC 2019-2020 MÔN TIẾNG ANH - LỚP

I Vocabulary:

Từ vựng từ đến + tên 12 tháng + số đếm từ →100 + số thứ tự từ →31 II Grammar (ngữ pháp):

1 Các giới từ (prepositions):

a) Đi với danh từ nơi chốn: to; on; at; in; in to; between; opposite; next to; from to b) Đi với danh từ thời gian: at; in; on; from to; between; until; before; after c) Đi với danh từ phương tiện giao thông: by; on

Ex: by car; by train; on foot 2 Các dạng câu:

a) Câu cảm thán (an exclamatory sentence):

Ex: * Những lời phàn nàn (complaints): - What an expensive dress!

- What a wet day!

* Những lời khen ngợi (compliment): - What a great party!

- What a bright room! b) Câu hỏi:

* Wh - questions:

Ex: - Where are you going? - I am going to the market

- Why don't you go to school? - Because we have a vacation - Where does she work? - She works at a supermarket * Yes - No questions:

Ex: - Are you a student? - Yes, I am

- Does she have English on Monday? - No, she doesn't * Or questions:

Ex: - Do you like soccer or volleyball? - I like soccer - Is he a mechanic or a driver? - He is a mechanic

* Questions with How / How old / How many / How much / How far / How often ?

Ex: - How are you? - I'm fine, thanks / - I'm very well, thank you - How old are you? - I'm twelve (years old)

- How many subjects they have on Monday? - On Monday, they have three subjects: Math, English and History

- How much are those? - They are 2,000 dong

- How far is it from your house to the post office? - It's about kilometer - How often does Nam play games? - He sometimes plays games (Once or

twice a week.)

- How you go to school? - I go to school by bike * Is there a ? / Are there any ?

Ex: - Is there a lamp? - Yes, there is / - No, there isn't

- Are there any armchairs? - Yes, there are / - No, there aren't c) Câu đề nghị (suggestions):

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Let's + V (infinitive) - Why don't you play soccer? Why don't you + V (infinitive) ? - Would you like to see a movie? Would you like + to + V (infinitive) ? - Should we play volleyball?

Should we + V (infinitive) ? - What about watching TV? What about + V-ing ? d) Câu đáp lại lời đề nghị: * Sự tán thành (agreement): - Good idea

- Great!

* Không tán thành (disagreement): - I'm sorry, I can't

e) Lời mời (invitation):

Ex: - Would you like to come to my house for lunch? → - Would you like to + V (infinitive) ?

- Will you join us? → - Will you join + pronoun? - Will you join in the game?

→ - Will you join + noun?

f) Lời chấp nhận lịch (polite acceptance): - OK

- I'd love to

- Thanks for inviting me g) Lời từ chối lịch (polite refusal): - I'm sorry, I can't Thanks any way - I would love to but

h) Lời đáp lại có người cảm ơn mình: - It's my pleasure

- You're welcome i) Lời hướng dẫn (directions):

Ex: - Excuseme Could you show me the way to the supermarket, please?

(hỏi thăm đường đi) - OK Go straight ahead Take the first street on the right The supermarket is in

front of you (chỉ đường) - Could you tell me how to get the souvenir shop?

- Go straight ahead Take second street on the left The souvenir shop is on the right, opposite the post office

3 Theå so saùnh:

a) So sánh (comparative): * Tính từ ngắn:

Ex: - She is thinner than me (I am) - This box is bigger than that one (box)

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* Tính từ dài:

Ex: - This student is more intelligent than that one (student) * Tính từ đặc biệt:

- good → better : tốt - well → better : khoẻ - bad → worse : xấu hơn, - far → farther / further : xa hôn - many / much → more : nhiều

- little →less : nhỏ hơn, hơn, b) So sánh (superlative):

* Tính từ ngắn:

Ex: - She is the tallest girl in my class * Tính từ dài:

Ex: - This is the most beautiful village in the country * Tính từ đặc biệt:

- good / well → the best : tốt nhất, khoẻ - many / much →the most : nhiều

- little → the least : nhỏ nhất, nhaát - bad →the worst : xaáu nhất, - far → the farthest / the furthest : xa

4 Các (tenses):

a) Thì đơn (simple present tense): * Khẳng định (positive form)

Ex: - I go to school every morning

- She gets up at o'clock Then she has breakfast at 6.30 and goes to school at 6.40 * Phủ định (negative form):

Ex: - She isn't at home - Lan doesn't like milk * Nghi vaán (interrogative form)

- Is she at home? - Does Lan like milk? - Can you swim?

b) Thì tiếp diễn (present progressive tense): * Khẳng định:

Ex: - We are going to the zoo at the moment - Minh's father is planting trees now * Phủ định:

Ex: - We are not going to the zoo at the moment - Minh's father is not planting trees now * Nghi vaán:

the + adj-est the + most + adj

S + am / is / are + V-ing

S + am / is / are + not + V-ing

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Ex: - Are they singing now?

- Is Mai's mother cooking lunch at the moment? c) Thì tương lai đơn (simple future tense):

* Khẳng định:

Ex: - I will (shall) a test tomorrow She will eat first Then she will take a shower

* Phủ định:

Ex: - I will not a test tomorrow won't

- I shall not a test tomorrow shan't

- She will not go to London next week won't

- We shall not go swimming next Sunday shan't

- We will not go swimming next Sunday won't

* Nghi vaán:

Ex: - Will she eat first?

- Shall we go to the restaurant? - Will they be late for school? d) Thì tương lai theo dự định:

Có thể dùng theo hai cách:

♦ Dùng tiếp diễn để nói việc tương lai dự tính trước: Ex: - He is coming tonight

- He is not coming tonight - Is he coming tonight? ♦ Dùng tương lai dự định: * Khẳng định:

Ex: - My father is going to go to Paris this evening * Phuû ñònh:

Ex: - Tom and Peter are not going to watch TV tonight * Nghi vaán:

Ex: - Are you going to play soccer tomorrow afternoon? S + will / shall + V (infinitive)

S + will / shall + not + V (infinitive)

Will / Shall + S + V (infinitive)

S + am / is / are + going to + V (infinitive)

S + am / is / are + not + going to + V (infinitive)

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BÀI TẬP

I Điền giới từ phù hợp:

1/ Do you go school foot or bike? 2/ My house is Le Loi street, her house is 9 Le Lai street 3/ We are living our parents Quang Ngai town 4/ I’m class 7A Binh Chau school

5/ The books the back the library are English 6/ Nam sits two school girls

7/ Dictionaries are the shelves the left the room 8/ She is interested literature, but we are fond Math 9/ The United States’library Congress contains 100 milion books 10/ My birthday is May first

11/ Is Lan’s birthday March

12/ Yen has Math and Music Monday 13/ Tom is good Physics

14/ What you often recess?

15/ Tom lives the city, but Mary lives a farm 16/ The teacher is standing the middle the room 17/ Cao has to stay home to take care his dad 18/ You’ll give flu others if you go school 19/ It’s hot the summer, and especially

20/ We often listen pop music night

II Cung cấp dạng động từ:

1/ It (rain) heavily now You should (stay) at home and (read) books

→ 2/ What are you (do) at the moment? - I (write) an essay

→ 3/ Where Lan and Ba (go) tomorrow? They (visit) the Museum

→ 4/ You (have) Geography next Friday

→ 5/ What about (play) a game of chess?

→ 6/ It takes her 10 minutes (make) this toy

→ 7/ She (be) ten on her next brithday

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8/ I (meet) you soon

→ 9/ Why don’t we (hold) a party?

→ 10/ Susan (be) absent to day because She (look after) her sick mother

→ 11/ Let’s (go) camping

→ 12/ They (practice) playing the guitar in the music room now

→ 13/ We shouldn’t (waste) water

→ 14/ I’d like (drink) some orange juice

→ 15/ Tom is interested in (read) comics

→ 16/ Hoa usually (do) aerobics early in the morning

→ 17/ They never (play) eatch at recess?

→ 18/ Would you like (come) to my house for lunch?

→ 19/ Ba needs (tidy) up his room

→ 20/ They are (go) to visit Hue next summer

III Sắp xếp lại câu bị xáo trộn:

1/ always / class / time / we / to / come / on

→ 2/ hours / week / often / does / how / he / many / a / work?

→ 3/ not / American / uniforms / / usually / school / wear / students

→ 4/ 10:00 / at / Wednesday / Science / Nam / class / on / has

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5/ interesting / I / because / Math / it / like / is

→ 6/ like / what / does / subject / best / Tom?

→ 7/ you / work / to / want / we / with

→ 8/ Know / you / / likes / he / how / meat?

→ 9/ There / excuse / a / ! / post / is / me / near / office / here?

→ 10/ That / you / the / , / want / is / post / letter / to / Mai?

→ 11/ Bank / police / on / the / the / , / opposite / right / station / the / is

→ 12/ Are / about / they / class / their / talking

→ 13/ Many / at / we / study / school / things

→ 14/ Among / likes / best / he / many / Physics / subjects

→ 15/ Is / interested / Mai / experiments / doing / in

→ 16/ Is / telephone / what / number / Lan’s?

→ 17/ him / tell / I’ll / please / call / after / / again

→ 18/ Huong / be / November 20th / , / twelve / on / will / Saturday

→ 19/ Is / sister / staying / my / at / hostel / school / the

→ 20/ Brother / your / different / is / from / how / you?

IV Sử dụng từ gợi ý để viết câu:

1/ beautiful / little / girl!

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2/ that apartment / most suitable / his family

→ 3/ farmers / work hard / field / morning / evening

→ 4/ we / always / feel / safe / when / home

→ 5/ What time / you / have / Science?

→ 6/ History / be / interesting / important / subject

→ 7/ Nga / like / listen / music / after / school

→ 8/ Library / open / o’clock / morning / and close / o’clock / afternoon

→ 9/ Schools / USA / be / little different / Viet Nam

→ 10/ Basket ball / be / polular / after - school activity / USA

→ 11/ What / amazing / answer!

→ 12/ Hoa / unhappy / her new school / because / she miss / parents / friends

→ 13/ When / she / be / back?

→ 14/ That / letter / you / want / mail?

→ 15/ It / take / 15 minutes / walk / zoo

→ 16/ Why / people / think / students / have / casy life?

V Trả lời câu hỏi sau đây:

1/ What is your family name?

→ 2/ Where is your school?

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3/ Who you go to school with?

→ 4/ What is your address?

→ 5/ How you go to school?

→ 6/ Who are you staying with?

→ 7/ How far is it from your house to school?

→ 8/ What is your telephone number?

→ 9/ What class are you in?

→ 10/ What subjects you like best?

→ 11/ What you often at recess?

→ 12/ What time you often get up?

→ 13/ How often you read books?

→ 14/ How old will you be on your next birthday?

→ 15/ What subject are you good at?

→ 16/ What is your favorite subject?

→ 17/ What you study in Geography?

→ 18/ Where you spend on your vacation?

→ 19/ Which school are you studying at?

→ 20/ How many hours a week you work?

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VI Kết hợp A B cho phù hợp:

1/ Kết hợp từ nghĩa:

A B

1 Physical Education 2 Math

3 Literature 4 English 5 Biology 6 Physics

7 Computer Science 8 Geography

9 History 10 Electronics

a Past and present events in VN and around the world b Plants and animals

c How to use a computer d How to keep fit

e How things work

f How to repair household appliances g How to read stories and poems h How to Math problems

i How to speak, listen, read and write j World rivers and mountain ranges

* Answer: 1 + ; 2 + ; 3 + ; 4 + ; 5 + ; 6 + ; 7 + ; 8 + ; 9 + ; 10 +

2/ Kết hợp A B cho phù hợp:

A B

1 What are you doing?

2 What you usually after school? 3 What should I to have a good health?

4 Why don’t you take a rest? You look tired

5 What sport does your brother like doing?

6 What are you going to after the course?

7 Should we go to the beach? It’s a beautiful day

8 How often does he play video games?

a I’m going to get a job b I often watch TV c Twenty minutes a day d Yes, may be I will

e You should take physical exercises

f That’s a good idea Let’s buy some food and drinks

g I’m playing the guitar

h My brother likes playing soccer

* Answer: 1 + ; 2 + ; 3 + ; 4 + ; 5 + ; 6 + ; 7 + ; 8 +

3/ Kết hợp A B cho phù hợp:

A B

1 to have 2 to grow 3 to be 4 to raise 5 tolook after 6 to play

a vegetables b the garden c a seat d at work

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7 to take 8 to meet 9 to work 10 to look

g the piano h care of i at a picture j on a farm

* Answer: 1 + ; 2 + ; 3 + ; 4 + ; 5 + ; 6 + ; 7 + ; 8 + ; 9 + ; 10 +

VII Đặt câu hỏi:

1/ - She jogs 5 kilometers a day

2/ - It’s about 200 meters from my school to the post office

3/ - The dictionary is 200,000 dong

4/ - I’d like some local stamps and a phone card

5/ - Tim is my penpal in England

6/ - I need a phone card to phone my parents.

7/ - Mr Viet is a farmer

8/ - Lan often goes to the library in her free time

9/ - My mother is cooking in the kitchen at the moment

10/ - Nam likes playing soccer after school

11/ - I go to the movies twice a month

12/ - Yes, we (We have magazines and newspapers.)

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14/ - Hoa will be twelve on her next birthday

15/ - My teacher lives on Le Loi street

16/ - Nam’s favorite subject is Electronics

17/ - Yes, there are (There are some bananas.)

18/ - There are four bedrooms in my house

19/ - The shoes cost 50,000 dong

20/ - Tom lives with his grandfather

VIII Viết câu tương đương:

1/ Lan draws well

→She is 2/ Where does she live?

→What ?

3/ What you do?

→What ?

4/ The eat is very old

→What ! 5/ What subject does Mary like best?

→What is ?

6/ How much is the hat?

→How much does ?

7/ How old is your sister?

→What ?

8/ When is her birthday?

→What ? 9/ Lan is taller than Hoa

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10/ Nam works more hours than Lan

→Lan works

11/ There are fewereygs in this bowl than in that one

→That bowl . 12/ Spring has more flowers

→There are

13/ What about going to the movies?

→Why

14/ Would you like to play games?

→Will you IX Tìm từ đồng nghĩa trái nghĩa:

1/ Từ đồng nghĩa:

- join →

- get together → - lots of →

- now and then → - finish →

- begin → - study →

- vacation →

- each →

- greet → - have tim →

- look after → - home →

- traveler → - call →

2/ Từ trái nghĩa:

- big →

- new →

- same →

- tall → - casy →

- long →

- ugly →

- young →

- mother →

- son →

- white →

- left → - true →

- wrong →

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X Viết sau nhiều cách:

1/ 2:00 → 2/ 5:20 → 3/ 6:15 → 4/ 7:30 → 5/ 9:45 → 6/ 10:50 →

XI Điền vào chỗ trống với từ phù hợp:

1/ Farming is a hard Farmers have to work early morning until late in the They many in the field They rice and many types of vegetables They also the animals; collect , clean the buffalo and chicken coop They have fewer days than other people

2/ Al school, students study many In literature, they learn about and authors In , they learn about numbers and calculations In History, study important in VN and around the Geography helps them know

different countries and their people They also study many things such as foreign language, sports and It’s very interesting They all of them

XII Chọn từ phù hợp điền vào chỗ trống:

1/ Her new school is different her old school

A of B with C from D at 2/ is it from your house to the market?

A How old B How C How far D How long 3/ Is there a picture on the wall?

A Yes, there be B Yes, there is C Yes, there is not

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5/ What does your father do?

A He’s farmer B He does a farmer C He’s a farmer 6/ His car is the shop

A front of B behind C next D near to 7/ Do you work hours than Hoa?

A few B less C lesser D fewer 8/ She works six days week

A in B for C a D the 9/ Which sentence is correct?

A How much hours a week you work? B How much hour a week you work? C How many hour a week you work? D How many hours a week you work? 10/ Which sentence is wrong?

A Lan helps students study B Lan helps students to study C Lan helps students studying

D Lan helps students with their studies

XIII Phát lỗi sai sửa:

1/ What time the concert will start?

→ 2/ I see you at tomorrow morning Don’t be late

→ 3/ How long will the play last? Till nine or half and past nine

→ 4/ What is your date of birth? - November twetyth

→ 5/ Are you like your school? - Yes, It’s very beautiful

→ 6/ Don’t worry You will have lot of friends

→ 7/ I live with my parents on 88 Tran Hung Dao street

→ 8/ How old will he be in his next birthday?

→ 9/ I classes start at seven o’clock

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XIV Viết câu cảm thán:

1/ The boy is very smart

→ 2/ The films are very boring

→ 3/ The weather is very bad

→ 4/ It’s a very pretty room

→ 5/ He is very old

→ 6/ She is very lovely

→ 7/ They are very interesting

→ 8 These are good books

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