English 11 Unit 13 Language Focus

UNIT 13:HOBBIES LANGUAGE FOCUS /pt/- /bd/ - /ps/ - /bz/ Listen and repeat: /pt/ /bd/ /ps/ stopped jumped stepped robbed stabbed grabbed stops steps maps /bz/ robs bribes rubs Practise reading aloud these sentences: /d/ 1.She was robbed /t/ /t/ The boy jumped out into the road and bumped into an old man /s/ /z/ She’s been to a number of shops and clubs /s/ /z/ He rubs his hands because he wants to interrupt their talk B GRAMMAR Cleft Sentence 1.Subject focus 2.Object focus 3.Adverbial focus Subject focus: (Nhấn mạnh chủ ngữ) likes playing football Ex1:Ex1: TomTom likes playing football football S It isItTom that likes that playing football → is who/who/ Ex 2: The dog barked at the stranger The dog barked at the stranger Ex2:  It was the dog that barked at the stranger that → It was It + is/was + S + that/who + V + … Object focus: (Nhấn mạnh tân ngữ) Ex1: hithit thethe dogdog in his Theman man inhouse his house Ex1:The O It was the dogthat that the man hit in his house  It was Ex2: Ex2: Nam Nam isis reading reading novel novel  ItIt isis novel novel that that Nam Nam isis reading reading It+ is/ was+ O + that + S+ V ……… Adverbial focus: (Nhấn mạnh trạng ngữ) Ex1: She bought him a present at the shop  It was at the shop that she bought him a present Ex 2: I live near the bank  It is near the bank that I live It+ is/was+ adverb + that+ S+ V …… Exercise 1: Write the following sentences, using the Subject , Object, Adverbial focus structure: The boy visited his uncle last month My mother bought me a present on my birthday Huong and Sandra sang together at the part The men is learning English The woman gave him the book The little boy greeted his grandfather in a strange language She made some cakes for tea His father repaired the bicycle for him She presented him a book on his birthday 1 The boy visited his uncle last month  It was the boy that (who) visited his uncle last month My mother bought me a present on my birthday  It was my mother that (who) bought me a present on my birthday Huong and Sandra sang together at the party It was Huong and Sandra that (who) sang together at the party 4 The men is learning English - It is English that the men is learning The woman gave him the book - It was the book that the woman gave him The little boy greeted his grandfather in a strange language - It was his grandfather that the boy greeted in a strange language She made some cakes for tea  It was for tea that she made some cakes His father repaired the bicycle for him  It was for him that his father repaired the bicycle She presented him a book on his birthday  It was on his birthday that she presented him a book Cleft sentences EXAMPLE:The man hit the dog in his house S V O Adv It was the man who/ that hit the dog in his house (Subject focus) It was the dog that the man hit in his house (Object focus) It was in his house that the man hit the dog (Adverbial focus) Exercise 2: Choose the best answer The man is learning English English A It is English that the man is learning B It is English the man is learning C It was English that the man is learning The woman gave him the book book A It is the book that the woman gave him B It was the book that the woman gave him C It was the book that the woman gave him the book She sent her friend the postcard A It was the postcard that she sent her friend B It was the postcard she sent her friend C It is the postcard that she sent her friend Hoa borrowed the book from Long A It was the book that Hoa borrowed the book from Long B It is the book that Hoa borrowed from Long C It was the book that Hoa borrowed from Long Further practice: Choose the best word or phrase to complete each sentence It is on New Year’s Day To children A that we give lucky money B we give lucky money C that gives lucky money D who gives lucky money It was the girl …………… received a letter from her friend yesterday A which B whom C who D whose ……………………… that the dog barked at A It is the stranger B That is the stranger C Which is the stranger D It was the stranger It is my best friend ……………… me a lot when I am in difficulty A Who helps B Who she helps C Which helps D who help THE END ... because he wants to interrupt their talk B GRAMMAR Cleft Sentence 1.Subject focus 2.Object focus 3.Adverbial focus Subject focus: (Nhấn mạnh chủ ngữ) likes playing football Ex1:Ex1: TomTom likes... (Subject focus) It was the dog that the man hit in his house (Object focus) It was in his house that the man hit the dog (Adverbial focus) Exercise 2: Choose the best answer The man is learning English. .. Choose the best answer The man is learning English English A It is English that the man is learning B It is English the man is learning C It was English that the man is learning The woman gave him