Đây là câu hỏi khi muốn biết tân ngữ hay đối tượng tác động của hành động.. What kind of TV programme do you like most?[r]
(1)TÀI LIỆU HƯỚNG DẪN ÔN TẬP MÔN: TIẾNG ANH LỚP
( Tuần từ 01 đến 22 ) PHẦN I: Hệ thống kiến thức – Lý thuyết UNIT 1:
I The present simple
Use: the main use of the simple present tense is to express routine or habitual actions It is often used with adverbs or adverb phrases
2 Form:
+) I / We / You / They + V (work / study) Yes, He/ She/ It + V-s/ V- es (works / studies) - ) I / We / You / They + don’t (do not) + V He / She / It + doesn’t (does not) + V
? ) Do + I / We / You / They + V (work / study) …? Yes, I / We / You / They +
No, I / We / You / They + don’t
Does + He / She / It + V-s/ V-es (works / studies)…? Yes, He / She / It + does
No, He / She / It + doesn’t TĐH: TĐH + do/does + S + V? => +
3 Dấu hiệu: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every…, on (Mondays), once, twice, three times… (a day/week/month…)
II The present continuous:
1 Use: - To talk about actions are happening now or around now
- To expess a definite arrangement in the near future (one’s immidiate plans) 2 Form:
+) S + tobe(am/is/are) + V-ing
- ) S + tobe + not(‘m not/isn’t/aren’t) + V-ing ?) Tobe + S + V-ing…?
Yes, S + tobe(am/is/are)
No, S + tobe + not(‘m not/isn’t/aren’t) * Adverbs: now, at the moment, at present
* Verbs: Look! Watch! / Listen! / Be (careful/quiet)! * Answer questions with “Where”
III Verbs(study, have, do, play) + Noun Have leson Do exercise Play football Study English UNIT 2:
(2)There are / There aren’t
There is ( có )+ a/an/one + N đếm số (+ cụm trạng từ địa điểm)
There are ( có) + số đếm ( từ trở lên) + N đếm số nhiêu (+ cụm trạng từ địa điểm)
2 How to pronunciate ending sounds –s; -es
+ Final –s is pronounced /z/ after voiced sounds (/b/, /d/, /g/, /n/, /m/, /l/ ) and any vowel sounds
+ Final –s is pronounced /s/ after voiceless sounds (/t/, /p/, /k/, /f/, /θ/) + Final –es is pronounced /iz/ after voiced sounds (/s/, /z/, /dʒ /, /tʃ/, /ʒ/) UNIT 3:
1 Tobe for description (+) S + tobe + adj…
(-) S + tobe + not + adj … 2 Have for description (+) S+ have + …
(-) S + don’t have + … (?) Do + S + have + …? Yes, S + / No, S + don’t UNIT4:
1 Comparative (So sánh hơn)
Tính từ ngắn tính từ có âm tiết tính từ có tận là: y, le, er, et, ow Tính từ dài tính từ có âm tiết trở lên (trừ trường hợp tính từ có tận là: y, le, er, et, ow)
* Form:
Short Adj: S + be + adj + er + than + O/ S2 + be Long Adj: S + be + more + adj + than + O/ S2 + be
* Ngoại lệ:
- GOOD > BETTER - WELL > BETTER - BAD > WORSE - MANY > MORE - MUCH > MORE - LITTLE > LESS
- FAR > FARTHER/FURTHER (FARTHER dùng nói khoảng cách cụ thể, FURTHER dùng để nói khoảng cách trừu tượng)
(3)- CLEVER > CLEVERER MORE CLEVER - NARROW > NARROWER MORE NARROW - SIMPLE > SIMPLER MORE SIMPLE
** Khi đối tượng đem so sánh danh từ, ta có cơng thức :
MORE LESS + DANH TỪ + THAN - Dùng MORE muốn nói nhiều
- Dùng LESS muốn nói
- Nếu danh từ danh từ đếm được, phải dạng số nhiều
- Ex: I HAVE MORE MONEY THAN YOU = Tơi có nhiều tiền anh YOU HAVE LESS MONEY THAN I
* Khi ý nghĩa so sánh "A B, ta việc thay MORE LESS, ta có:
LESS + TÍNH TỪ/TRẠNG TỪ + THAN - Ex: I EAT LESS THAN HE DOES = Tơi ăn
UNIT 5:
1 Superlative(So sánh nhất) The structure :
Short adj: S + V + the + adj + est + N/pronoun Long adj: S + V + the most + adj + N/pronoun Ex:
She is the tallest girl in the village He is the most intelligent boy in class * Note:
- Với số tính từ ta phải gấp đơi kí tự cuối trước thêm “er” “est” Eg: big -> bigger- the biggest
Hot -> hotter -> the hottest Wet -> wetter ->the wettest
- Các tính từ có âm tiết thường có hình thức so sánh “more + adj + than”, tính từ từ có âm tiết tận “y” “happy”, “funny” hình thức so sánh “ adj + er +than” hình thức so sánh “ the + adj + est” Eg: easy -> easier -> the easiest
Happy -> happier -> the happiest Funny -> funnier -> the funniest
- Các tính từ có âm tiết khác thường có dạng so sánh “er” so sánh “est” tính từ tận “le, ow, er”
Eg: noble -> nobler ->the noblest
Yellow -> yellower -> the yellowest Clever -> cleverer -> the cleverest
(4)Eg: good -> better -> the best Bad -> worse -> the worst
Far -> farther / further -> the farthest/ furthest Little -> less -> the least
Much/Many/-> more -> the most
2 Modal verb
(+) S+ Modal verb + V- infinitive (-) S + modal verb + not + V- infinitive (?) Modal verb + S + V- infinitive ? Yes, S + modal verb
No, S + modal verb + not
TĐH + modal verb + S + V- infinitive ….? => (+)
UNIT 6:
- “Should/shouldn’t” for advice Form: S + should / shouldn’t + V + …
Ex: You should help your mom the housework You shouldn’t talk in the class
- “Will/Won’t” to express intentions Form: S + will/won’t + V + …
Ex: I will visit my relatives at Tet holiday
We won’t buy Banh Chung We will cook them UNIT 7:
I WH – QUESTIONS
1 WHO WHAT: Câu hỏi chủ ngữ
- Đây câu hỏi muốn biết chủ ngữ hay chủ thể hành động
Who is the favourite VTV newsreader this year? Who is making television programmes?
- WHOM WHAT: Câu hỏi tân ngữ
Đây câu hỏi muốn biết tân ngữ hay đối tượng tác động hành động
What kind of TV programme you like most? Whom did she meet yesterday?
- WHEN, WHERE, HOW WHY: Câu hỏi bổ ngữ
Đây câu hỏi muốn biết nơi chốn, thời gian, lý do, cách thức hành động Who
verb + What
Whom
(5)How long does this film last? / Why children like cartoons programme? Where is the studio of Vietnam television?
II CONJUNCTIONS - Các ien từ
Liên từ Nghĩa Ví dụ
and I like watching news and game show Or Hurry up, or you will be late
But My father likes horror films but my mother doesn’t like them because My sister likes sitcom because it is very interesting
Althoug h
mặc dù Although he likes football, he doesn’t often watch football programmes
So nên I’m listening to music, so I can’t hear what you are saying PHẦN II: Hệ thống câu hỏi, tập
I PHONETIC
1 A funny B lunch C sun D computer
2 A photo B going C brother D home
3 A school B teaching C chess D chalk 4 A cold B volleyball C telephone D open
5 A meat B reading C bread D seat
6 A arrive B quickly C historic D city 7 A teems B street C coffee D see
8 A convenient B evening C eve D exciting 9 A those B opposite C expensive D noisy 10 A ideal B cinema C exciting D difficult 11 A kind B confident C nice D like 12 A request B project C neck D exciting
13 A foot B book C food D look
14 A finger B leg C neck D elbow
15 A creative B think C idea D big
16 A project B leg C evening D neck
17 A judo B elbow C nose D blonde
18 A gets B brings C takes D stops
19 A mouth B house C country D shout
20 A with B mouth C thanks D three
II VOCABULARIES AND GRAMMAR 21 There is a family photo the wall
When
Trợ động từ: do/ does/ did/
S + V +
(6)A in B on C at D with 22 We need some chairs the kitchen
A with B on C in D at
23 We live in a town house, but our grandparents live in a house
A city B villa C country D apartment
24 It is called the tiger room there is a big tiger on the wall
A because B so C but D like
25 I live _ my parents and my younger brother in a town house Nha Trang
A at – at B with – in C with –at D of – in 26 Where the books? Are they the bookshelf?
A is – in B is – on C are – in D are – on 27 There four chairs and a table the middle of the room
A are – in B are – at C is – on D is – in 28 There a big fridge the corner
A are – in B are – on C is – in D is – on 29 There are some dirty dishes the floor
A in B on C with D for
30 My bedroom is the bathroom
A under B in C on D next to
31 Can you _ me the apple, please?
A move B pass C have D turn
32 She is always at school and help other students with their homework
A hard B hardly C hard-working D work hard
33 Diana is in the art club She likes to paint pictures, and everyone enjoys them She is very _
A shy B kind C funny D creative
34 The film is very , and we can’t see all of it
A boring B easy C exciting D wonderful
35 Our class is going to _ a picnic at the zoo on Saturday Would you like to come with us?
A take B pass C go D have
36 It’s _ to go home It’s so late
A now B time C sure D like
37 My brother has _ short hair
A a – straight B – long C – curly D a – black 38 Linda has hair and big eyes
A blonde – blue B blonde – small C a black – blue D black – long 39 Going by taxi is more than going by bus
A cheaper B faster C easier D expensive
40 The streets in the Old Quarter in Ha Noi are not wide They are
A exciting B noisy C narrow D quiet
(7)42 David’s exam results are than Nick’s
A better B well C good D important
43 Janet is not happy because her results in the competition are than her sister’s
A bad B worse C good D better
44 _ people own motorbikes now than ten years ago
A Much B Many C Some D More
45 This type of car is economical than that type
A more B much C many D as
46 go past the traffic lights, and _ turn left
A First – than B Then – first C First – then D Finally – then 47 Tra Co Beach is _ beach in Viet Nam
A long B longer C longest D the longest
48 Mount Everest is the highest mountain _ the world
A in B on C at D of
49 The islands in Ha Long Bay are named _ things around us
A in B after C with D at
50 Which city is _ ; Ha Noi or Ho Chi Minh City?
A largest B the largest C larger D large Complete the following sentences with the comparatives of the adjectives 51 This chair is than that chair (comfortable)
52 Your flat is _ than mine (large) 53 Love is than money (important) 54 Summer is spring (hot)
55 Iron is _ than wood (heavy)
56 My physics course is than my Math course (difficult) 57 The Nile River is than the Mississipi (long)
58 The dog is than a cow (intelligent)
59 My mother’s cooking is _ than my father’s (good) 60 My English is _ than hers ( bad)
61 Mai is _ than Hoa (beautiful)
62 This dress is _ than that one (pretty) 63 A horse is than a man (strong) 64 A new house is an old one (expensive) 65 Motorbikes are bicycles (fast)
III READING
Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each of the gaps to complete the following text
Tra Co Beach in Quang Ninh Province is kilometres from Mong Cai It is the (66) _ and the most romantic beach in Viet Nam Tourists can enjoy the (67) of white sand beaches and blue sea water all year(68) Visitors can (69) _ enjoy the sunset or sunrise in Con Mang islet(Cu lao) You can visit Tra Co Communal House(đình), Linh Khanh Pagoda, and Tra Co
(8)66 A long B longer C longest D much longer 67 A beauty B beautiful C of beauty D pretty
68 A over B long C round D longer
69 A be B then C too D also
70 A menu B seafood C air D water
Read the passage and then decide whether the sentences are True or False
Viet Nam’s New Year is known as Tet It begins between January twenty-first and February nineteenth The exact date change from year to year Tet lasts ten days The first three days are the most important Vietnamese people believe that what people during those days will influence the whole year As a result, they make every effort to avoid argments and smile as much as possible Vietnamese peple believe that the first person through the door on New Year.s Day can bring either good or bad luck Children receive lucky money as they in other countries
71 Tet occurs in late January or early February _ 72 There are two weeks for Lunar New Year _ 73 People should not argue with each other at Tet _ 74 The first visitor on New Year’s Day brings good or bad luck _ 75 Only children in Viet Nam get lucky money _ IV WRITING
76 My home town doesn’t have any buildings and theatres
There……… ………
77 My bag is better than her bag
Her bag 78 His parents enjoy reading newspaper
His parents are ……… 79 It’s necessary to the homework
You………
80 Lan is big, Lien is bigger and Hoa is the biggest
Hoa……….the three girls 81 Please tell me some things about your school ( Rewrite using Can)
……… ……… ?
82.The black car is cheaper than the red car
The red car ………
83 No one in the group is taller than Trung
Trung ………
84 Do you have a better refrigerator than this ?
Is this ………
85 My house is the oldest house on the street
No house ………
* Using the words given to complete each sentence 86 Which/ tall/ building?
? 87 There /lot/ modern houses / center /city
(9)88 It / two kilometers / the East / Dak Doa town
89 Living/ city/ interesting than /living/ country
* Reorder the words to make the meaningful sentences.( 1p )
90 modern / This / is / that / more / hotel / than / one
=> ……… ……… 91 on / Take / turning / the / right / the / first
=> ……… ……… 92 a / park / there / near / house / Is / your ?
=> ……… ……… 93 / at / must / You/ homework / home / your
=> ……… ……… 94 which/ you/ do/ sports/ at/do/ school?
=> ……… ……… 95 do/ when/ do/ you/ sport?
=> ……… ……… 96 favourite/ are/ your/ who/ sports stars?
=> ……… ……… 97.do/ you/ go/ how often/ running?
=> ……… ……… 98.team/ sports/ play/ you/ do?
=> ……… ……… 99 what/ TV/ you/ do/ on/ sports/ watch?
=> ……… ……… 100 football/ is/ what/ favourite/ your/ team?
=> ……… ……… PHẦN III ĐÁP ÁN
1 D 11 B 21 B 31 B 41 A 51 more comfortable 61 more beautiful C 12 D 22 C 32 C 42 A 52 larger 62 prettier
3 A 13 C 23 C 33 D 43 B 53 more impotant 63 stronger
4 B 14 A 24 A 34 A 44 B 54 hotter 64 more expensive C 15 C 25 B 35 D 45 A 55 heavier 65 faster
6 A 16 C 26 D 36 B 46 C 56 more difficult 66 C C 17.D 27 A 37 C 47 B 57 longer 67 A C 18 B 28 C 38 A 48 A 58 more intelligent 68 C C 19 C 29 B 39 D 49 B 59 better 69 D 10 A 20 A 30 D 40 C 50 B 60 worse 70 B
71 T 72 F 73 T 74 T 75 F
(10)78 His parents are interested in reading newspaper 79 You must your homework
80 Hoa is the biggest of the three girls
81 Can you tell me some things about your school? 82 The red car is more expensive than the black car 83 Trung is the tallest in the group
84 Is this the best refrigerator you have?
85 No house in the street is older than my house 86 Which is the tallest building?
87 There are a lot of modern houses in the center of the city 88 It is two kilometers from the East to Dak Doa town
89 Living in the city is more interesting than living in the country 90 This hotel is more modern than that one
91 Take the first turning on the right 92 Is there a park near your house?
93 You must your homework at home 94 Which sports you at school? 95 When you sports?
96 Who are your favorite sport stars? 97 How often you go running? 98 Do you play team sports?