Cùng để diễn tả mục đích, khi trong trường hợp hai chủ ngữ khác nhau , chúng ta có thể nối câu mục đích với so that hoặc in order that + Clause.. Subject + verb + so that/ in o[r]
(1)Purpose clause
Để diễn đạt mục đich hành động, đặc biệt câu đơn chủ ngữ, chủ thể sử dụng
To v / in
order to / so as to + V infinitive
We want to meet her We go to her apartment in the campus
We go to her apartment to meet her
She lent me some money She bought a new bicycle for her daughter
She lent me some money to buy a new bicycle for her daughter
Cùng để diễn tả mục đích, trường hợp hai chủ ngữ khác , nối câu mục đích với so that in order that + Clause
Subject + verb +
so that/ in
order that
+ subject + verb.
Ex:
I come out the examination room Other candidates can come in
I come out the examination so that / in order that other candidates can come in
She works quite hard Her achievement will the best result in the final year
She works quite hard so that her achievement will be the best result in the final year
Note
1 Chúng ta sử dụng so that / in order that với trường hợp chủ ngư Ex: We went to her apartment so that we met her
She lent me some money so that she bought a new bicycle for her daughter For + n / ving : mục đích
Ex : I went to the bakery for some bread
(2)3 Một số từ mục dích khác A, With the object of + N
With / for the purpose of / with the intention of
Ex : she wants to be good at English with the purpose of studying abroad B, For fear of + N
Ex : she brings all her money to the bank for fear of being stolen by her drunken husband C, lest / for fear that + Clause
Ex ; be confident for fear that you may forget some ideas in the presentation Exercise
1 Lien wanted to watch TV she turned on the tv
2 I ‘ll post the letter today I want it to get there on Danial ‘s birthday Please turn down the radio I want to be able to get to sleep
4 She locked door She didn’t want to be disturbed
5 I gave her my address I wanted her to contact me I gave her my address so that she could contact me
6 I am going to cash a check I want to make sure that I have enough money to go shopping Please arrive early We want to be able to start the meeting on time
8 I slowed down I want the car behind to be able to overtake
9 Jack is planning to take a semester off He wants to travel in Rome 10.I whispered I didn’t want anyone to hear my conversation
11.Mala was hurrying she didn’t want to be late for work
12.Ali borrowed an eraser he could eraser a mistake in his composition 13.Most people work today Their purpose is to earn money
14.I wish I had a garden My children can play on it