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ANH 10: U7 - LANGUAGE FOCUS

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We don’t like to walk on this street ……….. garbage on the sidewalk.[r]

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•THE MASS MEDIA

• PHAMPHUTHU HIGHSCHOOL

ENGLISH 10- UNIT 7:

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WARM-UP : Guessing Game

Try to guess : what are in these boxes

Box A

Box B

typewriter

toy

Box C

radio

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voice

height

play noise time

today radio enjoy

toy

wildlife

destroy they buy

/ ei /

/ Ɔi /

/ /

newspaper type

How we pronounce the underlined letters?

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1.Revising the present perfect

(Language focus - Unit 5)

Usages:

-Diễn tả hành động bắt đầu khứ liên quan đến

- Diễn tả hành động vừa xảy không xác định rõ thời gian

Form:

Note: Một số từ thường đi với thì: since, for, just, already, yet, so far, recently, yet, not yet,

(+) (-) (?)

S+ has/have+ P.P S + hasn’t + P.P haven’t

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1 I have learnt English for a long time/two years

2 She has learnt English since 1990

3 I saw this film 10 days ago

two years A long time

=> since + a point of time

+ a clause (S + Ved/pp) => for + a period of time

=> a period of time + ago

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Complete the following sentences using

FOR, SINCE or AGO

1 Lan and Minh have lived in Ho Chi

Minh City 1999.

2 They first met a long time ………

3 We haven’t had a good meal

………three weeks.

ago

for

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N Phrase

2 Because of

in spite of

=despite

- because, because of:

- although, in spite of (despite):

bëi v×

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Ex 1: Because he was lazy, he got bad results

Because of his laziness, he got bad results

Ex2: Although it is raining heavily, they still go to school

 In spite of the heavy rain, they still go to school

Despite the heavy rain, they still go to school

Because + a clause (S +V) Because of

Although + a clause (S +V)In spite of + Noun phrase/ Ving

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Fill in the blanks with because of

or in spite of / despite

1 There have been a lot of accidents ………

the icy road

2 ……… her poverty, Lan tries to

study well

3 We don’t like to walk on this street ………

garbage on the sidewalk

4 Mr Brown is very happy ……… his

son’s success in the exam

5 Mary continues to what she wants

……… my advice

because of

because of

In spite of/ Despite

in spite of/ despite

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A

C

B

D

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1 Lan and Minh have

lived in Ho Chi Minh

city …….1999.

A for B ago C since D in

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2 Hoa and Quan

quarreled with each

other some time…………

A since B for C ago

D later

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3……… Christmas, the

weather has been quite good.

A When B For C Since D Ago

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4 ……her absence from school

yesterday, she couldn’t

understand the lesson.

A Despite B Because C Because of D As

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5 This is the

fourth time he

……… my car

A has damaged B had damaged C damaged D damages

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6….she was very hard

working, she hardly

earned enough to

support her family.

A In spite of B As

C Because D Although

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7 I have studied

French ………I was a

little girl.

A for B during C since D when

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8……….his lack

of time, he

watches football

every night.

A Although B Because of C Because D In spite of

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Fill in the blanks with suitable information, using

because /because of or

although/ in spite of / despite

LAZY ILL BAD

1 Hoang got a bad mark … ……… ………

2 Huyen still went to school ……… ……

……… I’m tired ……… ………

………

because he was lazy because of his laziness

although she was ill in spite of her illness

because the weather is bad because of the bad weather

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Summary

*

The sounds

/ ei / , / / , /

Ɔ

i/

* The present perfect tense:

since, for, ago

*

Because of

and

in spite of

.

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Homework:

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