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My friend said,” I think you should take a long vacation.” My friend encouraged me .... The Smiths said, ”Would you like to come to our house for dinner.” The Smiths invited us ...[r]

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UNIT 4 I VOCABULARY

1 This year the only award for the _ student belongs to him (good / well / better / best)

2 The restaurant has the _ for serving some of the finest food (repute / reputation / reputed / reputable) _ aspects of learning English you find the most difficult? (What / Where / When / Why)

4 We think that with our solidarity we can _ this difficulty (overdo / overgo / overtake / overcome) They couldn’t pass the final _ ( examiner / examinee / examining / examination)

6 We have many well _ teachers here (qualify / quality / qualified / qualification)

7 This shirt costs _ 88,000 VND (approximative / approximately / approximation / approximate)

8 If you study at the Brighton Language Center – UK, you can live in _ on campus (dormitory / mobile room / hotel / private room)

9 I saw your school’s _ in today’s edit on of the Vietnam News (advertise / advertisement / advertiser / advertising)

10 I can complete a _ English test if you want (speak / spoke / spoken / speaking)

11 The United Nations _ an important part in preserving the peace in the world (play / was playing / played / plays)

12 He is too busy _ care of her (taking / to take / took / taken)

13 English _ one of the most popular languages nowadays (was / is / were / are) 14 That’s the man _ mother tonge is Chinese (which / whose / that / of which)

15 She _ a famous singer some years ago (is used to be / is used to being / used to be / used to being) 16 They have been learning English _ their childhood (to / from / for / since)

17 Peter _ in that bank for three years Then he _ to a new branch (worked-was transferred / has worked-transferred / works-transfer / has been working-was)

18 A computer can gather a lot of _ for many different (informations-purpose / informations-purposes / information-purposes / information-purpose)

19 The interview asked her _ her name _ (what-was / if-was / what-pis / if-is)

20 The excited children were looking forward _ with the foreign teacher (speaking / for speaking / to speaking / to speak)

II WORD FORM

1 He is a strict (examine)

2 I want to at the course (attendance) This school has excellent (repute)

4 We often take part in many activities at school (culture) If you want to your English, we can help you (improvement) Please phone this number for more (inform)

7 I want to for selling my house (advertisement) He is an of this newspaper (edition)

9 This book is not (avail)

10 He answered these questions (exact)

11 Since the (attend) was poor, they had to cancel the course 12 They are studying hard for their coming (examine) 13 His English is good enough to make a (speak) 14 They enjoy talking to (foreign) in English 15 They are having a (wonder) time on the beach 16 He is a young teacher, but he is very (experience) 17 My cousin works for a (nation) bank in HCM city 18 (Understand) might lead to some problems

19 I found this problem extremely (difficulty) 20 I’d like some (inform) about your school, please IV REPORTED SPEECH

Statements: said

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Ex: He said, “I’ll leave here tomorrow.” → He said he would leave there the following day  Orders and Requests :

asked told

ordered + to infinitive S + forced + O

advised + not to infinitive begged

requested

-Ex1: She said to Bill, “Please wait for me.” → She asked Bill to wait for her

Ex3: He said, “Don’t touch anything in the room.” → He told me not to touch anything in the room

Questions :

1 YES-NO questions:

S + asked + O + if / whether + S + V + … wanted to know

wondered

Ex: “Will it rain tomorrow?” said she → She asked if it would rain the next day 2 WH questions:

S + asked + O + what / where / who + S + V + … wanted to know

wondered

Ex: He said, “Where can I find her in this town?” → He asked where he could find her in that town EXERCISES

I COMMANDS, REQUESTS AND ADVICES: 1.” Say hello to Tim.” they said

They asked me ……… 2.” Don’t play on the grass, boys,” She said

She told the ……… 3.” Don’t try this at home,” the stuntman told the audience The stuntman advised ……… “Be careful, Ben” she said

She told He said, “Don’t go too far.”

He advised her “Stop talking, Joe” the teacher said

The teacher told “Give me the key.” He told her

He asked ”Could you please bring back in half an hour?” the secretary said to me

The secretary asked……… Mary said to John,” Can you carry my suitcase, please?”

Mary asked……… 10 Mary said to John, “Open the box for me please”

Mary told ……… II.STATEMENTS

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She ……… 12.He said,” I have received the envelop.”

He ……… 13.They said,” We visited Cannery Row.”

They ……… 14.She said,” I feel very sick.”

She ……… 15.He said,” I bought some popcorn.”

He ……… 16.They said,” We’re flying to California.”

They ……… 17.He said,” I’m cutting off the main value.”

He ……… 18.” If you are late tomorrow, I am going to fine you,” he said

He ……… 19.I’m telling you that I didn’t break that window,” the boy said

The boy ……… 20.I’m going to change the wheel on my car myself.” Said Ha

Ha ……… III QUESTIONS

21.” Where is your sister?” she asked me

She asked……… 22.” Where have you spent your money?” Her mother asked her

Her mother……… 23.” Why haven’t you phoned me?” He asked me

He ……… 24.” Where did you spend your holiday last year?” She asked her friend She ……… 25.” Where you live?” She said to him

She……… 26.” Why you want the job?” she said to him

She……… 27.” How did you hear about it?” She said to her brother

She ……… 28 “Will she be here for five days?” Tam asked Thu

Tam ……… 29.” Are you coming to the party tonight, Hang? He asked

He ……… 30.”Is Hoa at work today?” he asked his secretary

He ……… SOME SPECIAL VERBS IN REPORTED SPEECH

Criticize someone for + V-ing She always criticizes me for being lazy. Apologize (to someone) + for + V-ing He apologized (to us) for keeping us waiting. Deny + V-ing They denied breaking the law.

Refuse + to infinitive I tried to explained but he refused to listen to me. Encourage someone + to infinitive She encouraged me to take this job.

Agree + to infinitive She agreed to lend me her bike. Thank someone + for + noun/ V-ing They thanked me for helping them. Invite + someone to inf / something I invited Palm to the cinema on Saturday.

Offer + someone + something / offer to something Peter offered to carry Dawn’s case allow , permit , advise + O + to V

allow , permit , advise + V ing suggest , recommend + V ing

suggest , recommend + that + S + should + Vo

EX:

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Ed advised calling a doctor Ed suggested calling a doctor

Ed suggested that I should call a doctor Ed recommended calling a doctor

Ed recommended that I should call a doctor

1 Joe said,” Please come to my party.”

Joe invited me

2 My teacher said,” I think you should take another English course.” My teacher advised me

3 “You are not paying attention.” My instructor said My instructor criticized My friend said,” I think you should take a long vacation.” My friend encouraged me

5 The Smiths said, ”Would you like to come to our house for dinner.” The Smiths invited us

6 My friend said, “ You should see a doctor about the pain in your knee.” My friend advised me

7 The judge said, “You must pay a fine of fifty dollars.” The judge ordered Mr Silverman Bill said,” Don’t buy a used car.”

Bill advised me “I’m sorry, I broke your glass.”

Hai apologized 10 “I’m really sorry for being so late,” said Maria Maria apologized 11 “Well done, Tina, you’ve passed the exam!” I congratulated

12.“It’s very kind of you to help me, Dawn?”, said Peter Peter thanked 13 “OK, I’ll give you a lift,” said Jenny

Jenny agreed 14 “Would you like a cup of tea?” said Carol

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