+ Chúng ta dùng thì tương lai đơn để dự đoán điều có thể xảy ra trong tương lai.. Ví dụ:.[r]
(1)LOP 8 TU VUNG:
victim /ˈvɪktɪm/ (n): nạn nhân
- nose bleed / nəʊz - bliːd/(n): chảy máu mũi - revive /rɪˈvaɪv/(v): xem lại, xét lại, đọc lại - bee sting (n): vết ong đốt
- shock /ʃɒk/(n): sốc
- emergency /iˈmɜːdʒənsi/(n): cấp cứu, tình trạng khẩn cấp - overheat /ˌəʊvəˈhiːt/(v): nóng
- ambulance /ˈỉmbjələns/(n): xe cứu thương - blanket /ˈblỉŋkɪt/(n): chăn
- calm down: bình tĩnh - fall off (v): ngã xuống - alcohol /ˈælkəhɒl/(n): rượu - hit /hɪt/(v): đụng, đánh
- minimize /ˈmɪnɪmaɪz/(v): giảm đến mức tối thiểu - conscious /ˈkɒnʃəs/(a): tỉnh táo
- tissue /ˈtɪʃuː/(n): mô - bleed /bliːd/(v): chảy máu - tap /tỉp/(n): vịi nước
- handkerchief /ˈhỉŋkətʃɪf/(n): khăn tay - pack /pæk/(n): túi
- wound /wuːnd/(n): vết thương - sterile /ˈsteraɪl/(a): vô trùng - tight /taɪt/(a): chặt
(2)- ease /iːz/(v): làm giảm - fall asleep (v): ngủ
- anxiety /æŋˈzaɪəti/(v): mối lo lắng - awake /əˈweɪk/(a): thức
- inform /ɪnˈfɔːm/(v): thông báo - condition /kənˈdɪʃn/(n): điều kiện - schedule /ˈskedʒuːl/(n): kế hoạch - injured /ˈɪndʒəd/(a): bị thương - burn /bɜːn/ (n): chỗ bỏng, vết bỏng - bandage /ˈbændɪdʒ/(n): băng cá nhân - injection/ɪnˈdʒekʃn/(n): mũi tiêm - stretcher /ˈstretʃə(r)/(n): cáng - crutch /krʌtʃ/(n): nạng
- wheelchair /ˈwiːltʃeə(r)/(n): xe đẩy - scale /skeɪl/(n): cân
- eye chart (n): bảng đo thị lực - faint /feɪnt/(a): ngất (xỉu) - elevate /ˈelɪveɪt/(v): nâng lên
Thì tương lai đơn - The simple future tense * Cấu tạo:
shall/ will + bare-infinitive * Cách dùng:
+ Thì tương lai đơn diễn tả hành động xảy thời điểm tương lai Ví dụ:
- He will finish his work tomorrow
Ngày mai anh làm xong cơng việc - Manchester United will win the cup
Đội Manchester United đoạt cúp vơ địch
+ Chúng ta dùng tương lai đơn để dự đốn điều xảy tương lai Ví dụ:
- According to the weather report, it will be cloudy tomorrow Theo dự báo thời tiết, ngày mai trời nhiều mây
- Be careful! You’ll hurt yourself! Coi chừng, bạn bị thương đấy!
(3)S + will/ shall + bare - infinitive
S + will/ shall + not + bare -infinitive
Will/ Shall + S + bare - infinitive
won’t = will not shan’t = shall not
Chúng ta dùng “to - infinitive”, “so as to - infinitive” “in order to - infinitive” để diễn tả mục đích hành động
Ví dụ:
- I study English to in order to/ so as to communicate with foreigners Tôi học tiếng anh để giao tiếp với người nước
- She has to get up early so as to jog Cô dậy sớm để chạy
Chúng ta dùng will tình sau: * Ngỏ ý sẵn lịng muốn giúp làm gì:
Ví dụ:
- That bag looks heavy I’ll help you with it
Cái túi trơng nặng Tơi giúp chị xách - I need some money - Don't worry! I'll lend you some Tôi cần tiền Đừng lo tơi cho bạn mượn * Hứa hẹn làm điều gi đó:
Ví dụ:
- I promise I won't tell any what you said
Mình hứa khơng nói cho biết điều bạn nói
- Thank you for lending me the money I'll pay you back soon Cám ơn bạn cho mượn tiền Mình trả lại bạn sớm * Yêu cầu làm gì: (w ill you ?)
Ví dụ:
- Will you shut the door, please? Bạn làm ơn đóng cửa lại nhé? - Will you please wait for me here? Vui lịng đợi nhé? BAI TAP
Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
1 a ambulance b bandage c damage d patient a hit b tight c injection d st ng
3 a forget b present c overheat d emergency a faint b aid c pain d wheelchair a crutch b school c chart d handkerchief
II Choose the word or phrase that best completes each unfinished sentence below or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.
6 I put the heater on _the plants warm
a keep b keeping c to keep d for keeping
7 Why not come over at the weekend? The children _ seeing you again a enjoy b will enjoy c are enjoying d is going to enjoy That bag looks heavy I _ you with it
(4)a out b down c in d.up 10 Sam was trying hard
a not to laugh b to not laugh c not laughing d to not laughing 11 You _ forget what I told you It's very important
a mustn't b needn't c don't have to d can't 12 Cool the burns immediately so as to tissue damage a ease b relieve c minimize d maximize
13 is a long stick that someone put under their arm to help them, walk when they have hurt their leg
a Crutch b Wheelchair c Stretcher d Bandage 14 These medicines can _ your headache
a ease b elevate c revive d affect 15 Don't overheat the victim with blankets or coat
a make someone too hot b make someone too cold c hurt someone d destroy someone
IV Choose the word (a, b, c, or d) that best fits each of the blank spaces.
How can we keep our teeth (21) ? Firstly, we ought to visit our (22) twice a year Secondly, we should brush our teeth (23) a toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste at least twice a day, once after breakfast and once before we go to bed We can also use toothpicks (24) _between our teeth after a meal Thirdly, we (25) eat food that is good (26) our teeth and our body: milk, fish, brown bread, raw vegetables, fresh fruit, etc
21 a health b healthy c healthily d unhealthy 22 a dentist b doctor c teacher d engineer 23 a on b of c by d with
24 A clean b to clean c cleaning d to cleaning 25 a should b ought to c need d a & b 26 a for b at c on d to
V Read the following passage and choose the item (a, b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions about it.
A: Hi Can I help you?
B: Yes, please Could I have something fpr a cough? I think I'm getting a cold
A: Well, I sugest a box of these cough syrup And you should get a bottle of vitamin C, too
B: Thank you And what you have for dry skin? A: Try some of this new lotion It's very good B: OK Thanks a lot
27 What does the word 'cold' in line mean? a low temperature b not hot or warm
c a common illness d not heated or cooked
28 The first speaker suggested that the second speaker should buy _ a a box of cough syrup b a bottle of vitamin C
c a new lotion for dry skin d all are correct 29 The second speaker is a _
a patient b doctor c dentist d nurse 30 They are talking in a
(5)a Vitamin C is good for a cold b Cough syrup is good for a cough c There is a new lotion for dry skin