E9 UNIT4 LANGUAGE FOCUS.

you.. Lan’s father held a party to celebrate his mother’s birthday. Thu, her grandmother, has a hearing problem and she couldn’t hear what people were saying.. At the par[r]

(1)

3 - -X -

-My grades are terrible.

Mrs Quyen

If you want to get good grades, you must study hard.

(2)

migh

t sh

all

must

can have to

MODAL VERBS sh

ou ld ha

s to

ou gh

t to

may

could

(3)

a Lan: My grades are terrible.

Mrs Quyen: If you want to get good grades, you……….

b Hoa: I’d like to be a doctor.

Aunt Thanh: You ………… if you want to study medicine c Ba: Oh, no! I weigh 60 kg.

Nga: If you want to lose weight, ……… d.Tuan: Where is Ba? He’s very late.

Mrs Thoa: If he doesn’t come soon, ………

e.Mr Ha: I feel sick.

Mrs Nga: If you want to get well,………

f Lan: I’d like to go to the movies, Mom.

Mrs Kim: ……… if you want to go out.

have to go to university

must study hard

1 Complete the sentenses Use the modal verbs in brackets and information in the box.

go / university

stay / bed do / homework

study hard miss / train / exercise

(should)

(might) (ought to)

(4)

a Lan: My grades are terrible.

Mrs Quyen: If you want to get good grades, you……….

b Hoa: I’d like to be a doctor.

Aunt Thanh: You ………… if you want to study medicine c Ba: Oh, no! I weigh 60 kg.

Nga: If you want to lose weight, ……… d Tuan: Where is Ba? He’s very late.

Mrs Thoa: If he doesn’t come soon, ………

e.Mr Ha: I feel sick.

Mrs Nga: If you want to get well,………

f La: I’d like to go to the movies, Mom.

Mrs Kim: ……… if you want to go out.

you ought to stay in bed. You must your homework

he might miss the train.

you should a lot of exercise have to go to university

must study hard

go / university

(5)

“ What is your name?”

_ She asked me what my name was. 1.Reported speech

Direct speech:

(6)

Direct speech Reported speech

Direct speech Reported speech Direct speech

Reported speech

present simple tense

present progressive tense

( am/ is/ are + V.ing ) future simple tense ( will )

can may

must, have to, has to

2 Complete the table:

past simple tense that

then the following/ next day this these here now today tomorrow would could had to

past progressive tense

those

there

that day might

(7)

3. Lan’s father held a party to celebrate his mother’s birthday Unfortunately, Mrs Thu, her grandmother, has a hearing problem and she couldn’t hear what people were saying After the party, Lan reported everything to her grandmother.

Lan

Mrs Thu,

(8)

At the party

I’m happy to see you. I’m

Aunt Xuan

?

After the party

Aunt Xuan said she was happy to see you.she was

you

(9)

3 Lan’s father held a party to celebrate his mother’s birthday Unfortunately, Mrs Thu, her grandmother, has a hearing problem and she couldn’t hear what people were saying After the party, Lan reported everything to her grandmother.

Example: “I’m happy to see you.” (Aunt Xuan)

Aunt Xuan said she was happy to see you.

a) “This birthday cake is delicious.” (Uncle Hung) b) “Ilove these roses.” (Miss Nga) c) “I’m having a wonderful time here.”

d) “I will go to Hue tomorrow.” (Mr.Chi) e) “I may have a new job.” (Mrs Hoa)

f) “I must leave now.” (Mr Quang)

(10)

At the party

a) This birthday cake is delicious. (Uncle Hung)

Uncle Hung said that birthday cake was delicious.

(11)

At the party

b) I love these roses (Miss Nga)

Miss Nga said she loved those roses.

(12)

- Uncle Hung said that birthday cake was delicious. - Miss Nga said she loved those roses.

a) This birthday cake is delicious. (Uncle Hung) b) I love these roses (Miss Nga)

c) I’m having a wonderful time here

(Cousin Mai)Cousin Mai said she was having a wonderful time there. d) I will go to Hue tomorrow (Mr Chi)

- Mr Chi said he would go to Hue the following day. e) I may have a new job (Mrs Hoa )

- Mrs Hoa said she might have a new job. f) I must leave now (Mr Quang )

(13)

4 This morning Nga had an interview for a summer job

Where you live?

At the interview

At home

Nga

When she arrived home, she told her mother about the interview.

She asked me

where

I lived.

Nam he

Hoa she

(14)

At home

4 This morning Nga had an interview for a summer job When she arrived home, she told her mother about the interview

How old are you?

She asked me how old I was.

(15)

Do you like pop music?

At home

She asked me if / whether I liked pop music

(16)

November 10th 2015

I Conditional sentences ( type 1): II Direct and reported speech:

a Statements:

S + said ( that ) + clause.

S + told somebody ( that ) + clause. b Wh-Questions:

S + asked + O + wh-word+ clause ( S + V ) c Yes-No Questions:

(17)

She asked me if I liked pop music.

“Do you like pop music? “

or She asked me whether I liked pop music. “Where do you live?”

She asked me where I lived. Example:

a) “How old are you?”

b) “Is your school near here?”

c) What is the name of your school?

h) When does your school vacation start? g) Why you want this job?

f) Can you use a computer?

d) Do you go to school by bicycle? e) Which grade are you in?

(18)

a) “How old are you?”

b) “Is your school near here?”

c) What is the name of your school?

h) When does your school vacation start? g) Why you want this job?

f) Can you use a computer?

d) Do you go to school by bicycle?

e) Which grade are you in?

a)

c)

g) h)

4 This morning Nga had an interview for a summer job

When she arrived home, she told her mother about the interview.

_ She asked me how old I was.

_ She asked me if/ whether my school was near there.

_ She asked me what the name of my school was.

_ She asked me if / whether I went to school by bike.

_ She asked me which grade I was in.

_ She asked me if / whether I could use a computer.

_ She asked me why I wanted that job.

_ She asked me when my school vacation started.

(19)

I Conditional sentence type I with modal verbs:

If clause (simple present), main clause (modal + V)

If clause (simple present)

main clause (modal + V)

II Direct speech Reported speech

S + said (to sb) (that) + S + V… told sb

1 Complete the table. 2 Statements.

3 Yes/ No questions.

S + asked + (sb) + Wh-word + S + V… S + asked + (sb) + if + S + V… whether

(20)

a)Miss Hoa said that she - play the piano.

A can

B may



C

D will

could

(21)

b If she - me, I b If she - me, I

will help her. will help her.

asks A

B asked



C

D was asking

can ask

5 4 3 210

(22)

c “How old are you?” c “How old are you?”

-I asked her how old I was.

A

B I asked her how

old was I.



C

D I asked her how old

she was.

I asked her how old was she.

(23)

d.He - me if I liked cats. d.He - me if I liked cats.

said A

B said to



C

D asked

told

5 4 3 210

(24)

_ Complete the exercises.

(25)

(26)

Oh, no! I weigh 60 kilos

If you want to lose weight,

should a lot of exercise c

Ba

1 Complete the sentences Use the modal verbs in brackets and information in the box.

miss / train / exercise

(should)

(27)

Tuan

?

Where is Ba? He’s very late

If he doesn’t come soon, ………

he might miss the train. d

miss / train

(might)

(28)

Mrs Nga

If you want to get well, ………

ought to stay in bed

Mr Ha

I feel sick

(ought to)

e

(29)

Na

Mrs Kim ……….… if you want to go out.

You must your homework f

I’d like to go to the

movies, Mom. (must)

f

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