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Thành lập câu điều kiện loại 2 dựa theo các tình huống cụ thể sau.. Smith doesn’t understand the lessons because he often chats in the classroom.[r]
(1)Bài tập ôn hè môn tiếng Anh lớp 10 Exercise Điền ký tự thiếu vào từ sau để tạo thành từ có nghĩa. Ex: m-d-y → muddy (a) bùn lầy
1 C-m-dy → comedy f-o-d-d → flooded 17 ca-n-v-re →carnivore S-r-w → sorrow 10 a-an-on →abandon 18 ch-ra-te- →character –e-t-r- →semester 11 do-p-in →dolphin 19 s-a-k →shark
4 De-e-t-v- → detective 12 a-ti-n →action 20 ha-r-w →harrow C-nc-r → cancer 13 –m-t-on →emotion 21 fa-te- →fasten E-os-o- →erosion 14 s-b-a-in- →submarine 22 r-ma-t-c →romantic Dis-s-er → disaster 15 ho—or →horror 23 –ra-ic →tragic
8 Fu-e-al → funeral 16 t-op-y →trophy 24 mir-c-lo-s →miraculous
Exercise Bỏ ký tự thừa từ sau đây:ex: pumpt → pump (v) bơm nước shorrow →sorrow perrsuade →persuade 17 detaf →deaf delaight →delight 10 reaveal →reveal 18 dumbe →dumb faunla →fauna 11 biodaiversity →biodiversity 19 passhion →passion scaience →science 12 turtler →turtle 20 menitally →mentally sholemn →solemn 13 cannounce →announce 21 hardwarer →hardware intergral →integral 14 pringter →printer 22 riequire →require ghlorious →glorious 15 floppyt →floppy 23 stimmulate →stimulate cropt →crop 16 diphloma →diploma 24 schoolar →scholar
Exercise Sắp xếp lại ký tự sau để tạo thành từ có nghĩa Ex: kobo →book
1 fade →deaf/ fade moro →room 17 sapsoni →passion dum →mud 10 kanb →bank 18 ginori →origin dda →add/ dad 11 pid →dip 19 bumd →dumb nidew →widen 12 mupp →pump 20 popyfl →floppy nief →fine 13 seea →ease 21 sumoe →mouse sesvel →vessel 14 earr →rare 22 spres →press rawst →straw 15 rife →fire 23 risyk →risky fugl →gulf 16 liad →dial 24 killr →krill
Exercise 4: Tìm từ khơng nhóm.
1 A lighter B pilot C policeman D teacher
(2)3 A deaf B orphan C disabled D dumb
4 A folk B comedy C action D cartoon
5 A shark B seal C sperm whale D elephant
6 A ruler B eraser C motorbike D pencil
7 A cooker B driver C nurse D singer
8 A purple B apple C pink D blue
Exercise Tìm từ có cách phát âm khác từ cịn lại.
1 A delight B stimulate C mingle D elimination
2 A printer B curriculum C miraculous D herbicide
3 A deaf B ease C headache D bread A folk B composer C host D biodiversity
5 A character B champion C chess D church
6 A exhibition B demonstration C semester D destination
7 A flooded B schooling C afternoon D balloon
8 A muddy B humanitarian C stimulate D uniform
Exercise Tìm từ có cách phát âm khác từ lại.
1 A delight B feature C better D shortage
2 A printer B enclose C compose D create
3 A widen B liner C cartoon D horror
4 A engrave B flourish C scholar D trophy
5 A attract B rewrite C compete D tablet
6 A exhibition B professional C demonstration D destination A convenient B abandon C atmosphere D resurface A carnivore B mentally C stimulate D interrupt Exercise Cho dạng động từ ngoặc
1 Be careful! The train (come)…… We (visit)…… Ha Long Bay next week Jimmy (read)……… books now 10 They (be)…… to Ba Na Hills for days (remember/ wash) … ……….your hands
before (eat)………
11 The teacher advised us (study) …… harder and harder
4 When I (come) …… back home last night, my children (sleep)…………
12 Jame doesn’t allow anybody (smoke) ….in his own car
5 By the time we (get) … to the town, all the restaurants (close)………
13 When Jessica (earn) ….enough money, she (build) …….a glorious villa
(3)twice a week (give) ……you all the oceans in the world By 2020, David (be )……… a teacher for
15 years
15 This machine (not use) ……….for ages When I (meet) … John yesterday, he
(buy)… books for the new school year
16 If Thang (study) …….hard last year, he ( pass) ……the entrance exam
Exercise Tìm lỗi sai sửa lại.
1 If I had had breakfast this morning, I wouldn’t have been hungry now (wouldn’t be)
A B C D
2 Our teeth should be brush twice a day (be brushed)
A B C D
3 Jane’s parents don’t permit her go out late at night (to go)
A B C D
4 He hasn’t been in touch with us for he moved to Ho Chi Minh city in 2005 (since)
A B C D
5 Look at the black clouds! It is raining (is going to rain)
A B C D
6 Would you like having dinner with us tonight? (to have)
A B C D
7 If each leaf was your happiness, I would grow trees over this planet (were)
A B C D
8 Kate is badder at history than Linda (worse)
A B C D
Exercise Nối phần A với phần thích hợp B để tạo thành câu có nghĩa.
A.1 It’s very important B.a to join the trip to Cuc Phuong with us? Laura usually b I would look for another job
3 What about c watching cartoon films
4 Minh is fond of d to work with your total enthusiasm Would you like e is not easy today
6 It often takes me 10 minutes f washes her dirty clothes at weekend Simson often spends his free time g having something to drink after school? 8.if I have enough time, h tidying up his own room
9.Getting a good job i to walk to school every morning 10.If I were 10 years younger, k I will come and see you
(4)1-d 2-f 3-g 4-c 5-a
6-i 7-h 8-k 9-e 10-b
Exercise 10 Viết câu tương đương.
1 The school is to the right of the library → The circus is in front of the cinema →
3 Lan usually walks to work → Lan on foot John often goes to his office by bike →( cycle)
5 Mary enjoys listening to Korean songs → Mary is interested Nam dislikes studying during the summer → Nam is bored Nam Dinh is smaller than Hanoi → Hanoi
8 Nobody in the class is as intelligent as Linh → Linh People built this school in 1998 → This school
10 “you should more referent exercises” said the teacher → The teacher advised them
11 Because of his laziness, Tom failed the exams →
12 Although the weather is too cold, they go camping → Despite
Exercise 11 Biến đổi câu sau sang thể bị động.
1 The students have to clean the classroom every day →
2 People should wash this machine after using it →
3 It’s high time for you to revise all your old lessons →It’s high time for all your old lessons to be revised.
4 You must water these flowers every morning →
5 People say that money brings happiness →It is said
→ Money
6 They will resurface that road next year →That road My father repaired the laptop yesterday → The laptop Lan is wrapping the gift for her boyfriend now → The gift You must repaint the wall soon → The wall
(5)→ Romeo
→ A beautiful bunch of rose
11 She didn’t introduce me to her mother →I 12 They threw away the rubbish → The rubbish
13 Visitors must leave umbrellas and sticks in the cloakroom → Umbrellas and sticks
14 We have to pick the fruit very early in the morning →The fruit
15 A frightful crash wakened me at am →I 16 My father bought me a new tablet yesterday →I
→ A new tablet
17 Jimmy sent me a lovely card at Christmas →I → A lovely card
18 They haven’t stamped the letter → The letter
19 You must keep the dogs on the leads in the garden →The dogs 20 Has someone posted my parcel? →
Exercise 12 Câu điều kiện 1.
1 If It (not rain) ……….today, they ( go)… …………camping
2 Peter (play) ………….soccer with his friends if he (have) ………….free time If Jane (study) ………… harder, she (pass) ……….the entrance exams
4 David (come and see) ……….his girlfriend if he (not have to/work) ………… on a night shift
5 This machine (break) … …… down if it (not use) … …… quite often Helen (come)… …… to class late if she (not run)……….fast enough Giang’s parents (be)……… very happy if she (get) ……….good marks at school Thomas (visit) ……….Ha Long Bay if he (earn)………enough money If you (brush) ……….your teeth regularly, you (not have)… …….a toothache 10 If Carol (have) ……enough qualifications for the job she applied, she (get) …… it
Exercise 13 Use the given words to make a conditional sentence type I. 1. If/ someone/ not try/ step/ their own feet, / the fate/ pull/ them
→
2. I/ help/ you/ if/ you/ try/ best/ study →
(6)→
4 If/ we/ not plan/ our life/ well, /we/ waste/ lots/ time →
5 If/ you/ want/ pass/ entrance exam,/ you/ have to/ do/ more/ referent exercises →
6 We/ spend/ more time/ enjoy/ ourselves/ if/ more labor saving devices/ be applied/ into life → If/ people/ grow/ more trees,/ the temperature/ the earth/ decrease
→
8 The environment/ not be/ threaten/ if / people/ stop/ cut/ trees/ down/ for timber →
Exercise 14 Những từ có cách dùng giống IF câu điều kiện 1
1 When Mary (come) …….here tomorrow, I (phone)……… you
2 Jame (fail)………….the driving test unless he (practice)………more I (rush) ……… to the market as soon as the lesson (finish)……… (wait) …… here till the teacher (come) ………….back
5 You (can/ use)……….my motorbike as long as you (drive)……….it carefully I (look)……….after my nephew until his father (return) ………home from work Providing that it (rain)…… tonight, I (not have to/ water)……….the trees As soon as we (finish) ….our project, we ( hold) …………a big party
9 Unless Mai (walk)………faster, she (miss)…………the last bus
10 I (love)………….you till I (die)………
Exercise 15 Biến đổi Unless= if …….not.
1 If Andrew is not lazy, he will pass the final examination (unless) →
2 John will not catch the train unless he runs more quickly (If) →
3 The tree will die if it isn’t watered every day (unless) →
4 Life won’t be very easy if we don’t earn lots of money (unless) →
5 If you don’t practice more often, your English won’t be better →
(7)Exercise 16 Thành lập câu điều kiện dựa vào tình cụ thể sau Work harder or you will lose your job →
2 Pay attention to the teacher or you won’t understand the lessons →
3 Go to bed early or you can’t get up early the next morning →
4 Save money now or you will be in debt in the future →
5 Read more referent books if you want to win a place at university →
6 Drive more carefully or you will have an accident →
7 Brush your teeth often in order not to get toothache →
8 Listen carefully or you won’t know what to →
Exercise 16 Hoàn thành câu đk sau.
1 If it doesn’t rain this weekend, We will have a good job if You can buy anything you like if If you have a lot of money, I won’t love you unless
6 As soon as I have finished school, When I have free time,
8 If you like working abroad,
Exercise 17 Câu Điều Kiện loại 2.
1 If today (be) ……….Sunday, the students (not go) ………to school If Hoan (be) ……….5 years younger, he ( look)………for another job They (travel)……… around the world if they (have) ……….enough money now If each water (be) ….your happiness, I (give)….you all the oceans in the world I (grow) …….trees everywhere on this planet if each leaf (be) …… your happiness If paper (be) ……money, I (buy) ……… you anything you like
7 If Diep (have) ……….Lan’s phone number, he (phone) ……… her right away I (stop/love)…… you if the earth (stop/moving)……….around the sun
(8)10 If I (live)…….in New York now, I (invite) ……… Donald Trump a cup of coffee
Exercise 18 Use the given words to make a conditional sentence type II.
1 If/ I/ be/ you, I/ study/ harder →
2 The earth/ be/ protect/ if/ terrorist groups/ not exist →
3 If/ the weather/ be/ warmer/ today, they/ go/ Sam Son beach →
4 If/ John/ cm/ higher, he/ become/ pilot → I/ get/ good/ job/ if/ I speak/ Japanese →
6 If/ they/ live/ developed countries, / their health/ be/ better/ care →
7 There/ be/ fewer/ road accidents/ if / people/ drive/ more carefully →
8 More/ endangered species/ survive/ if/ people’s awareness/ be raised up →
Exercise 19 Thành lập câu điều kiện loại dựa theo tình cụ thể sau.
1 Smith doesn’t understand the lessons because he often chats in the classroom → If Smith
2 They can’t go swimming because of the cold weather → If the weather
3 Tom comes to school late because it rains heavily → If it
4 They have to say “goodbye” because the gold price increases →If the
5 Mary is so busy, so she can’t meet her old friends → If Mary
6 Driving carelessly causes Trinh’s accident → If Trinh
7 Jessica can’t get the job because she can’t speak Korean → If Jessica
8 Tommy can’t attend school because he has to earn his living →
(9)10 Because of the foggy weather, the flight is cancelled →
Exercise 20 Hoàn thành tiếp câu điều kiện sau
1 If I had lots of money now, If it didn’t rain today, If people could live forever, I would love you forever if If Peter studied better, If I were a famous singer, If I had your love,
8 There would be less violent if Car accidents would reduce if 10 We would travel to the moon if
Exercise 21 Câu điều kiện loại (Give the correct form of verbs)
1 If they (go)………to bed early last night, they (get) …… up early this morning If John (drive)………more carefully yesterday, he (not have) ……… an accident They (travel)…….around the world if they (have) ………….enough money last year If the weather (not be)……….too cold last weekend, we (go)………… fishing If Thomas (work) ……….harder last year, he (not be) …………dismissed I (not finish)……… my project in time if my classmates (not help)……….me
7 If we (set off)…….earlier last Saturday evening, we (not miss)………….the beginning of the film
8 Terry (not retake)…………the exam if he (obey)………his teacher and parents
Exercise 22 Use the given words to make a meaningful conditional sentence(type III)
1 If/ it/ rain/ last month, there/ be/ bumper/ crop → David/ not punish/ if/ he/ do/ homework/ yesterday →
3 If/ Jane/ arrive/ the English/ speaking club, we/ practise/ more →
4 Vietnamese/ football team/ win/ the gold medal/ if/ they/ play/ better →
5 If/ there/ not be/ foggy/ last weekend, our flight to America/ not be/ cancel →
(10)→
7 If Carol/ run/ faster/ last night, she/ not miss/ the last bus →
8 Jimmy/ not get/ driving ticket/ if/ she/ not drive/ too fast →
Exercise 23 Thành lập câu dk dựa theo tình sau.
1 Toan got up late this morning, so he didn’t have breakfast → If
2 The storm destroyed the old house last night → If there hadn’t
3 Because of his laziness, Henry had to take the exams again →If Henry
4 Alice stayed up to late last night, so she couldn’t open her eyes this morning → If Alice
5 Ann felt asleep, so she couldn’t understand the lesson yesterday → If
6 The heavy rain prevented them from taking a trip to Cuc Phuong national park →If
7 Andrew walked in the rain, so he got a flu →
8 Mai ate too much meat, so she is overweight →
Exercise 24 Hoàn thành tiếp câu sau dk 3.
1 If I hadn’t come toward you that day, He would have got a good job if If it hadn’t rained last night, Tim wouldn’t have been ill if
5 If Anna had worked harder last year, Lien would have visited you if
Exercise 25 Nối phần A với phần thích hợp B để tạo thành câu đk thích hợp.
(11)3 If I were in Da Nang now, c you will be overweight Tuan’d have got that job d if he practiced it every day There would have been a bumper crop e we will go to a restaurant 6.They would have won the game f I would visit Ba Na Hills
7 Tam would study English well g if he had studied harder at university Had I met you last night, h if there hadn’t been such a strong storm
Exercise 24 Tìm lỗi sai sửa lại cho đúng.
1 As soon as Nam finish reading that novel, he will lend you
A B C D
2 I would stay here, waiting for you until you come back
A B C D
3 Had I listen to the teacher, I would have known what to
A B C D
4 You will keep your body fit if you did morning exercises more often
A B C D
5 Was I in your position, I would try my best to pass the entrance exam
A B C D
6 If I had had breakfast this morning, I wouldn’t have been hungry now
A B C D
7 Terry will pass the exam unless he studies harder
A B C D
8 Had Jimmy prepared the lessons carefully, she wouldn’t get bad marks
A B C D
9 If Tan hadn’t played computer games too much, he wouldn’t have been short-sighted now A
B C D
10 If people stopped polluting the environment, our planet would have been protected
A B C D
Exercise 26 Cho dạng động từ ngoặc (tổng hợp kiểu câu điều kiện)
1 If you (not apply) ……… your application in time, you (not able to/ attend)……… ……the entrance exams
2 If you (not bring)…… the identity card, you ( must not/ enter)……….the exam room If we (think) …….over what we had done more carefully, we (not feel) ………sorry now
4 The world (not destroy) ………soon if people (continue/ discharge)………….the pollutants into the sea
(12)6 All endangered species (come to an end)……… if people (not reduce)………… the chemical pollutants into the environment
I Supply the correct verb forms:
1 We would rather (stay) _ home tonight
2 Mr Jones would rather (stay) _ home last night We would rather (drink) _ coffee than tea
4 The photographer would rather that we (stand) _ closer together than we are standing Carmen would rather (cook) _ for the entire family
6 She would rather you (not arrive) _ last night
7 John would rather you (sleep) _ than worked last night George would rather Jane (be) _ here tomorrow
9 I would rather my sister (not fail) _ the driving test yesterday 10 I would rather that they (invite) _ her to their party last Sunday 11 Henry talks to his dog as if it (understand) _ him
12 It’s time we all (go) _ now 13 I’d rather you (go) _ now
14 It’s high time you (get) _ the tea ready 15 He acts as if he (know) _ English perfectly 16 I’d rather you (pay) _ me now
17 It’s high time you (have) _ a haircut 18 He was wet as if he (swim) _ for hours 19 She acted as if she (meet) _ him before
20 Jack spent his money as if he (win) _ a lottery
II Rewrite the second sentence in such a way that it has the same meaning as the one before it:
1 He would prefer you to pay him immediately → He’d rather “No, please don’t tell him” → I’d rather
3 I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Friday → I’d rather I don’t really want to go out tonight → I’d rather
5 I’d rather not see him tomorrow → I don’t want I don’t really want to have lunch yet → I’d rather I don’t really want to go to the museum → I’d rather I want you to cook the dinner now → I’d rather It’s time we went to bed →It’s time