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CHUYÊNN ĐỀ IF CLAUSES E 12

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If you didn’t keep calm, you won’t pass your driving test.. Water these plants or they will die.[r]

(1)

1 If I ……….a lot of money now, I ………… a new car.

a have /will buy b have / would buy c had/ will buy d had/ would buy 2 If I ………you, I ……….do that.

a am/ will b were /would c were/ will d had been/ would

3 If I were offered the job, I think I ……… it.

a take b will take c would take d would have taken 4 I would be very surprised if he………

a refuses b refused c had refused d would refuse

5 Many people would be out of work if that factory……… down.

a closes b had closed c closed d would close

6 If she sold her car, she ………… much money.

a gets b would get c will get d would have got

7 They would be disappointed if we……….

a hadn’t come b wouldn’t come c don’t come d didn’t come 8 Would John be angry if I …… ……his bicycle without asking?

a take b took c had taken d would take

9 She ……….terrible upset if I lost this ring.

a will be b would be c were d had been

10 If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.

a would walk b walks c had walked d walked

11 What would happen if you ……… to work tomorrow?

a don’t go b didn’t go c won’t go d wouldn’t go

12 We ‘ll get wet if we ………….out.

a go b did go c went d had gone

13 If I go shopping, I ………some food.

a buy b will buy c would buy d would have bought

14 If I find it, I ………you.

a will tell b would tell c had told d told

15 What would you if you………a million dollars?

a would win b win c had won d won

16 They ‘d be hurt if I ……….

a don’t go b didn’t go c hadn’t gone d wouldn’t go

17 If we took the 6: 30 train, we…………too early.

a would have arrive b arrived c will arrived d would arrive 18 If I had known you were in hospital, I …………to see you.

a will go b would go c went d would have gone

19 If I …………., I would have said hello.

a had seen b see c saw d would see

20 I………… out if I hadn’t been so tired.

a will go b went c would have gone d would go

21 If I ……… a camera, I would have taken some pictures.

a have b had c would have d had had

22 You won’t pass the examination………you study more.

a as long as b unless c if d whether

23 If only I …………you wanted to invest money in business.

a had known b knew c have known d know

24 If I were to leave my country , I ………disappointed.

a probably be b would have been c will be d would be 25 If he hadn’t wasted too much time, he……….in his examination.

a would fail b wouldn’t fail c wouldn’t have failed d won’t fail 26 If I had taken that English course, I ……… much progress.

a had made b would have made c made d would make

27 If I were in your place, I ……….a trip to England.

(2)

a will make b had made c made d would make 28 If I ………… you , I’d save some of your lottery winning.

a be b were c am d are

29 If the car ……… larger, we would have bought it.

a had been b have been c has been d been

30 If I had enough money, I ……… abroad to improve my English.

a will go b should go c would go d should have go to

31 If it …… convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight.

a be b was c were d is

32 If you …… time, please write to me.

a have b have had c had d has

33 If you had the chance, ………… you go finishing?

a did b would c may d

34 Trees won’t grow ……… there is enough water.

a if b when c unless d as

35 If you ……… to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t be in this mess right now.

a listen b had listened c will listen d listened

36 I wish I …… you some money for your rent, but I’m broke myself.

a can lend b could lend c would lend d will lend

37 If someone ……… into the store, smile and say, “ May I help you?”

a comes b came c would com d could lend

38 If you stay up late the previous night, you ……… sleepy the next morning

a feel b to feel c feels d will feel

39 If Peter ……, Sarah will be sad because she wants to meet him very much

a comes b not come c does not come d will come

40 If his teeth still …… , he will have to go to the dentist’s again.

a hurt b hurts c to hurt d will hurt

41 If you…………Tom , tell him I have a message for him.

a will meet b would meet c meet d met

42 If you …………too hot during the night , turn down the central heating.

a will feel b felt c feel d feels

43 If you …………with your dictionary, I ‘d like to borrow it.

a finish b finished c will finish d are finishing

44 If I lived nearer the centre , I …………always late.

a wouldn’t be b can be c won’t be d will be

45 What would Lan if she ………… the Miss world.

a would be b were c will be d is

46 If I ………….her , I would have said “ hello”

a has seen b have seen c saw d had seen

47 If she had read the passage more slowly , the candidate………….

a understood b would have understood c will understood d would understand 48 If it………, they will not go out.

a rains b rained c rain d raining

49 James will not complete the work if she is ………… rarely enough.

a tell b telling c tells d told

50 Betty will not go to the party unless John ……….too.

a go b went c going d goes

51 Miss An does not want to go on the trip if nobody………… with her.

a go b goes c went d going

52 If you ………….to go shopping, please go with your aunt this weekend.

a wants b want c wanting d wanted

53 Mr Smith has to work on weekends if his manager………….him to.

a tell b telling c told d tells

54 Unless they ………her to work hard, she would not.

a encourage b encouraged c encourages d encouraging

(3)

a is b are c am d were 56 If we had left this country , we would have………….to Australia.

a emigrated b emigrates c emigrate d emigrating

57 If I had been to the party last night, I …………her.

a will have met b would meet c would have met d will meet 58 Unless the pupils pay attention, the teacher ……….be angry.

a should b must c will d might

59 Please not go out if it……….

a rain b rains c rained d raining

60 If you …………me with this exercise, I will the same for you one day.

a helped b would help c help d will help

61 If you listen to music, you can’t ………your study.

a concentrate on b interested in c care about d read about 62 ………you study harder, you won’t pass the final exam.

a unless b if c if not d without

63 If the weather………….fine, we will go on a picnic.

a is b were c would be d will be

64 If he……….harder, the results will be better.

a worked b works c has worked d will work

65 If Americans ate fewer foods with sugar and salt, their general health better

a be b will be c is d would be

66 If she hadn’t overslept, she ……… late for the interview.

a wouldn’t be b wouldn’t have been c hadn’t been d would have been 67 I’d have told you if I ………… the book.

a had seen b would have seen c saw d see

68 If we had known your new address, we………… to see you.

a came b would have come c would come d will come

69 If I found a wallet in the street, I ………….take it to police.

a will b should c would d shall

70 I ………….that coat if I were you.

a wouldn’t buy b didn’t buy c don’t buy d won’t buy

71 She is too weak; she can’t sit up and talk to you

a If she weren’t too weak, she could sit up and talk to you b If she hadn’t been too weak, she could sit up and talk to you c If she isn’t too weak, she can sit up and talk to you

d If she wasn’t too weak, she can sit up and talk to you 72 She only phoned because she was worried

a She wouldn’t phone if she weren’t worried b She wouldn’t have phoned if she weren’t worried c She wouldn’t have phoned if she hadn’t been worried d She wouldn’t have phoned if she hadn’t worried 73 They arrived very late because they had a flat type

a If they hadn’t had a flat type, they shouldn’t have arrived so late b If they didn’t have a flat type, they wouldn’t have arrived so late c If they hadn’t had a flat type, they wouldn’t arrive so late

d If they hadn’t had a flat type, they wouldn’t have arrived so late 74 If he doesn’t apologize, I will never invite him here again a Unless he apologizes, then I will never invite him here again b Unless he apologizes, or I will never invite him here again

c Unless he apologizes, otherwise I will never invite him here again d Unless he apologizes, I will never invite him here again

(4)

76 Mary didn’t wear the raincoat, so she got a cold a If Mary wore the raincoat, she wouldn’t get a cold b If Mary had worn the raincoat, she didn’t get a cold

c If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn’t have got a cold d If Mary has worn the raincoat, she won’t have got a cold 77 I didn’t listen to him, and I didn’t succeed

a If I listened to him, I would succeed b If I had listened to him, I would succeed c If I listened to him, I would have succeeded d If I had listened to him, I would have succeeded 78 I lost my key so I had to wait in the snow

a If I hadn’t lost my key, I wouldn’t have had to wait in the snow b If I didn’t lose my key, I wouldn’t have to wait in the snow c If I hadn’t lost my key, I wouldn’t have to wait in the snow d If I didn’t lose my key, I wouldn’t have had to wait in the snow 79 The picnic was cancelled because it rained

a If it didn’t rain, the picnic wouldn’t be cancelled

b If it hadn’t rained, the picnic wouldn’t have been cancelled c If it didn’t rain, the picnic wouldn’t have been cancelled d If it hadn’t rained, the picnic wouldn’t be cancelled 80 Susan felt sick because she ate four cream cakes a If Susan ate cream cakes, she would feel sick b Susan eats cream cakes so she feels sick

c If Susan hadn’t eaten cream cakes, she wouldn’t feel sick

d If Susan hadn’t eaten four cream cakes, she wouldn’t have felt sick 81 I can’t understand him because he speaks so quickly

a If he didn’t speak so quickly I couldn’t understand him b If he didn’t speak so slowly I could understand him c If he didn’t speak so slowly I couldn’t understand him d If he didn’t speak so quickly I could understand him 82 John didn’t go to work because he was seriously ill a If John isn’t seriously ill, he will go to work

b If John wasn’t seriously ill, he would go to work

c If John hadn’t been seriously ill, he would have gone to work

d If John hadn’t been seriously ill yesterday, he would go to work now 83 Larry didn’t buy the shirt because she didn’t have enough money a If Larry had enough money, she would buy the shirt

b If Larry hadn’t had enough money, she would have bought the shirt c If Larry had had enough money, she would have bought the shirt d If Larry had had enough money, she wouldn’t have bought the shirt 84 We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money a If we had enough money, we would go on holiday

b If we hadn’t had enough money, we wouldn’t have gone on holiday c If we had had enough money, we would go on holiday now

d If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday 85 I’ll help you if you promise to work harder

a Unless you don’t promise to work harder, I won’t help you b Unless you promise to work harder, I will help you

c Unless you promise to work harder, I won’t help you d Unless I will help you, you promise to work harder 86 I didn’t know his address, so I couldn’t contact him a If I had know his address, I could have contacted him b If I had not known his address, I could have contacted him c If I knew his address, I could contact him

(5)

a She won’t come if you don’t invite her b She won’t come even if you invite her c She will come even if you don’t invite her

d She won’t come even though you don’t invite her

88 He was drving very fast because he didn’t know the road was icy

a If he had known that the road had been icy, he wouldn’t have been driving so fast b If he had known that the road was icy, he wouldn’t be driving so fast

c If he knew that the road was icy, he wouldn’t have driven so fast

d If he had known that the road was icy, he wouldn’t have been driving so fast 89 Keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test

a If you don’t keep calm, you couldn’t pass your drving test b If you didn’t keep calm, you couldn’t pass your drving test c If you didn’t keep calm, you can’t pass your driving test d If you didn’t keep calm, you won’t pass your driving test 90 Water these plants or they will die

a Unless you water these plants, they will die b Unless you watered these plants, they will die c Unless you water these plants, they won’t die d If you water these plants, they will die

91 I’m not rich, so I can’t buy that house a If I am rich, I could buy that house b If I were rich, I can buy that house c If I were rich, I will buy that house d If I were rich, I could buy that house

92 He works in the evening, so he has no time to play with his children

a If he didn’t work in the evening, he wouldn’t have time to play with his children b If he worked in the evening, he would have time to play with his children c If he didn’t work in the evening, he would have time to play with his children d If he don’t work in the evening, he will have time to play with his children 93 I can’t give you a ride because I don’t have a motorbike

a If I had a motorbike, I could give you a ride b If I have a motorbike, I could give you a ride c If I had a motorbike, I will give you a ride d If I have a motorbike, I can give you a ride 94 Hurry up or we’ll be late for the concert

a If we don’t hurry, we won’t be late for the concert b If we didn’t hurry, we will be late for the concert c If we don’t hurry, we will be late for the concert d Unless we don’t hurry, we will be late for the concert 95 Money doesn’t grow on trees We aren’t rich

a If money grown on trees, we would be rich b If money grew on trees, we will be rich c If money grows on trees, we will be rich d If money grew on trees, we would be rich

96 She goes to school late because she lives very far from school a Unless she lives far from school, she wouldn’t go to school late b Unless she lived far from school, she wouldn’t go to school late c If she lived far from school, she wouldn’t go to school late d If she didn’t live far from school, she would go to school late 97 He is too short to play basketball

a If he were not short, he could play basketball b If he is not short, he could play basketball c If he were not short, he will play basketball d If he were short, he could play basketball

(6)

b If the test were not difficult, we can it on time c If the test were not difficult, we could it on time d Unless the test were not difficult, we could it on time 99 I don’t understand you You speak very quickly

a If you didn’t speak quickly, I could understand you b If you don’t speak quickly, I could understand you c If you speak quickly, I can understand you

d If you didn’t speak quickly, I will understand you 100 He is absent now He doesn’t know what to a If he is not absent now, he would know what to b If he were absent now, he would know what to c If he were not absent now, he would know what to d If he were not absent now, he would not know what to 101 It rains heavily, so we can’t finish our work

a If it doesn’t rain heavily, we could finish our work b If it didn’t rain heavily, we could finish our work c If it didn’t rain heavily, we would finish our work d b and c are correct

102 We can’t buy this car because it is very expensive a If this car weren’t expensive, we could buy it b If this car were cheap, we could buy it c If this car weren’t expensive, we will buy it d a and b are correct

103 The house is so large that they can’t paint it in a week a If the house isn’t large, they could paint it in a week b If the house were large, they could paint it in a week c If the house weren’t large, they couldn’t paint it in a week d Unless the house were large, they could paint it in a week 104 I want to meet Alice but I don’t have her address

a If I had Alice’s address, I would meet her b If I have Alice’s address, I will meet her

c If I don’t have Alice’s address, I won’t meet her d b and c are correct

105 I can’t this test because it is very difficult a If this test were difficult, I could it b If this test weren’t difficult, I could it c If this test weren’t difficult, I couldn’t it d Unless this test were difficult, I couldn’t it 106 This shirt is too small for me to wear

a If this shirt weren’t small, I couldn’t wear it b If this shirt isn’t small, I can wear it

c If this shirt is small, I can’t wear it d If this shirt weren’t small, I could wear it

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