Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the questions.. DRINKING AND DRIVING.[r]
(1)KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
1 A offer B invite C succeed D rehearse
2 A engineering B definition C economics D technology
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions
3 A natural B native C nation D nature
4 A enough B though C cough D rough
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
5 Hardly she had entered the room when all the lights went out. A B C D
6 Fertilizer, which is added to the soil to replace or increase plant nutrients, include animal and A B C
green manure, fish and bone meal, and compost D
7 Children enjoy telling and to listen to ghost stories, especially at night A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
8 She treats us as if we _ all idiots.
A are B had been C have been D were
9 The couple put their wedding _ until next year.
A off B up C on D away
10 My brother rarely responsibilities in the family, which makes my father really angry
A gets B takes C receives D brings
11 After months of testing, the Russian space scientists _a space suit that works better than any other in history
A came to B came up with C came up to D came out with
12 Near the White House is another famous landmark the Washington Monument.
A is which B which calls C called D it is called
13 I enjoy my job as a nurse but it’s taken me a year to to working at night.
A get used B use C getting used D being used
14 The group leader wanted that everyone worked together; she asked for everyone’s
A combination B management C competition D cooperation
15 “The longest fish in the contest was eighteen inches long.” “It by Peter.”
A was catching B caught C was caught D will be caught
16 My father when he found out that I’d damaged the car.
A hit the roof B.hit the nail on the head
17 They said my illness was _ Don’t they realize I’m in a lot of pain?
A imaginary B imagination C imagine D imaginative
18 It’s necessary that the train on time.
A is B will be C has been D be
19 If you _too much on your study, you will get tired and stressed.
A develop B concentrate C invest D arrange
(2)20 “ I can’t thank you enough for your help.” - “ ”
A My pleasure B My happiness C I don’t mind D I’d love to 21 Bill: “How well you play?” - Susan: “ ”
A Yes, I used to play when I was young B I don’t play very often C No, I don’t play very well D Pretty well, I think
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
22 The history of the United States is not long It is interesting. A The history of the United States is long because it is interesting B The history of the United States is not long in spite of being interesting C The history of the United States is not long but interesting
D The history of the United States is long but not interesting 23 The bag is too heavy I am not be able to carry it.
A If the bag is not heavy, I can carry it myself B Were I stronger, I would be able to carry the bag
C Had it not been for the bag’s weight, I would have been able to carry it D If I were you, I would not carry that heavy bag
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.
24 Keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test. A It is a secret that you have passed the driving test B As long as you keep calm, you will pass the driving test C You have passed the driving test but you should keep calm D You should keep your passing of the driving test secret
25 “ I will let you know the answer by the end of this week,” Tom said to Janet A Tom promised to give Janet the answer by the end of the week
B Tom insisted on giving the answer to Janet by the end of the week C Tom offered to give Janet the answer by the end of the week D Tom suggested giving Janet the answer by the end of the week 26 I’m sure it wasn’t Mr pike you saw because he is in London. A It can’t have been Mr Pike you saw because he is in London B The person you saw mustn’t be Mr Pike because he is in London C Mr Pike, whom you saw, is in London
D It is likely that Mr.Pike you saw lives in London
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
27 There are three principles that govern which types of blood are compatible.
A leaders B effects C rules D factors
28 Look at that coat! It’s getting worse and worse I think it’s imitation leather.
A man-made B natural C valuable D expensive
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
29 Stone and marble were chosen for important monuments because they are incombustible and can be expected to endure
A easy to catch fire B valueless C soft and weak D out of date 30 This quartet of extraodinarily talented musicians generated a phenomenal number of pieces that won gold records
A irresponsible B incompetent C intelligent D impolite
(3)Human beings have a strong need to put their experiences and problems into words That is why everyone appreciates a “friendly car” – someone who is [<31>] _ to listen to their troubles and joys But few people realise what a complex skill listening is Tobe a good listener requires great power of concentration, which can only be gained through [<32>] There are two reasons why listening is often such hard [<33>] _ The first is simply that people much prefer to speak How often have you missed what someone has said because you were thinking about what you were going to say in reply? The second reason is that people speak too slowly The average speed is about 125 words per minutes, [<34>] is not fast enough for the human brain It allows too much time for the concentration to fail, as the brain tries to keep itself busy with other irrelevant thoughts
Next time you are in listening situation, try to predict what the speaker is going to say Ask yourself questions about what is being said, and see if the speaker answers them Finally, make quick summaries [<35>] your head of the main points that have been made All of these things will help you to concentrate and make you a better listener
31 A willing B agreed C capable D convenient
32 A study B practice C theory D life
33 A work B task C job D act
34 A what B that C this D which
35 A in B of C about D with
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the questions
DRINKING AND DRIVING
The legal limit for driving after drinking alcohol is 80 milligrams of alcohol in 100 millilitres of blood, when tested But there is no sure way of telling how much you can drink before you reach this limit It varies with each person depending on your weight, your sex, if you’ve just eaten and what sort of drinks you’ve had Some people might reach their limit after only about three standard drinks In fact, your driving ability can be affected by just one or two drinks Even if you’re below the legal limit, you could still be taken to court if a police officer thinks your driving has been affected by alcohol
It takes about an hour for the body to get rid of the alcohol in one standard drink So, if you have a heavy drinking session in the evening you might find that your driving ability is still affected the next morning, or you could even find that you’re still over the legal limit In addition, if you’ve had a few drinks at lunchtime, another one or two drinks in the early evening may well put you over the legal limit
In a test with professional drivers, the more alcoholic drinks they had had the more certain they were that they could drive a test course through a set of moveable posts and the less able they were to it!
So the only way to be sure you’re safe is not to drink at all
Alcohol is a major cause of road traffic accidents One in three of the drivers killed in road accidents have levels of alcohol which are over the legal limit, and road accidents after drinking are the biggest cause of death among young men More than half of the people stopped by the police to take a breathalyzer test have a blood alcohol concentration of more than twice the legal limit
It is important to remember that driving after you’ve been drinking doesn’t just affect you If you’re involved in an accident it affects a lot of other people as well, not least the peron you might kill or injure
36 The amount of alcohol a person can drink before reaching the legal limit is _ A 800 milligrams of pure alcohol B approximately three standard drinks C different for different people D exactly proportional to body weight
(4)A sex B weight C sort of drinks D the weather of the day 38 When might you be taken to court by the police for drinking and driving?
A When you have driven a vehicle after not drinking any alcohol at all B When you have drunk at least three drinks before driving
C Only when tests show that you have 80 mg of alcohol in 100 ml of blood
D When the police think that you have been drinking from the way you are driving 39 The word “it ” in paragraph refers to _
A alcohol B legal limit C blood D standard drink
40 Alcohol is the major cause of road accidents in which A most drivers who die in these accidents have been drinking
B more young men die in drink-related accidents than in any other way C drinking affects people’s eye-sight
D one in three drivers drink heavily
41 The phrase “heavy drinking” in paragraph is closest in meaning to
A drinking too much B drinking something heavy
C drinking with a heavy man D drinking a little 42 It can be inferred from the article that _
A The time for the body to get rid of the alcohol in one standard drink is longer than a fortnight B Only one drink cannot affect your driving ability
C If you involve in an accident, it is sure that you will die
D There are many reasons for road traffic accidents but alcohol is the main cause
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the questions
It is commonly believed that school is where people go to get an education Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school The difference between scchooling and education implied by this remark is important
Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling Education knows no limits It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in the kitchen or on the tractor It includes both the formal learning that takes place in school and the whole universe of informal learning The agent (doer) of education can vary from respected grandparents to the people arguing about politics on the radio, from a child to a famous scientist Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions People receive education from infancy on Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term; it is lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be a necessary part of one’s entire life
Schooling, on the other hand, is a specific, formalized process, whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next Throughout a country, children arrive at school at about the same time, take the assigned seats, are taught by an adult, use similar textbooks,do homework, take exams, and so on The pieces of reality that are to be learned, whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of governments, have been limited by the subjects being taught For example, high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their society or what the newest filmakers are experimenting with There are clear and undoubted conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling
43 This passage is mainly aimed at A listing and discussing several educational problems
B telling the difference between the meaning of two related words C telling a story about excellent teachers
(5)44 In the passage, the expression “children interrupt their education to go to school” motly implies that _
A schooling prevents people dicovering things B schooling takes place everywhere C all of life is an education D education is totally ruined by schooling 45 The word” all-inclusive” in the passage mostly means _
A including everything or everyone B going in many directions C involving many school objects D allowing no exceptions 46 According to the passage, the doers of education are _
A only respected grandparents B mainly politicians C mostly famous scientists D almost all people 47 Which of the following would the writer support?
A Our education system needs to be changed as soon as possible B Going to school is only one part of how people become educated C Schooling is of no use because students similar things everyday D Without formal education, people won’t be able to read and write 48 The word “they” in the last paragraph refers to
A newest filmakers B.political problems
C workings of governments D high school students 49 From the passage, we can infer that a highschool teacher _
A Is free to choose anything to teach B is not allowed to teach political issues C is bound to teach programmed subjects D has to teach social issues to all classes 50 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A The best schools teach a variety of subjects
B Education and schooling are quite different experience
(6)ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
1 A offer B invite C succeed D rehearse
2 A engineering B definition C economics D technology
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions
3 A natural B native C nation D nature
4 A enough B though C cough D rough
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
5 Hardly she had entered the room when all the lights went out. A B C D
6 Fertilizer, which is added to the soil to replace or increase plant nutrients, include animal and A B C
green manure, fish and bone meal, and compost D
7 Children enjoy telling and to listen to ghost stories, especially at night A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
8 She treats us as if we _ all idiots.
A are B had been C have been D were
9 The couple put their wedding _ until next year.
A off B up C on D away
10 My brother rarely responsibilities in the family, which makes my father really angry
A gets B takes C receives D brings
11 After months of testing, the Russian space scientists _a space suit that works better than any other in history
A came to B came up with C came up to D came out with
12 Near the White House is another famous landmark the Washington Monument.
A is which B which calls C called D it is called
13 I enjoy my job as a nurse but it’s taken me a year to to working at night.
A get used B use C getting used D being used
14 The group leader wanted that everyone worked together; she asked for everyone’s
A combination B management C competition D cooperation
15 “The longest fish in the contest was eighteen inches long.” “It by Peter.”
A was catching B caught C was caught D will be caught
16 My father when he found out that I’d damaged the car.
A hit the roof B.hit the nail on the head
17 They said my illness was _ Don’t they realize I’m in a lot of pain?
A imaginary B imagination C imagine D imaginative
(7)A is B will be C has been D be 19 If you _too much on your study, you will get tired and stressed.
A develop B concentrate C invest D arrange
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
20 “ I can’t thank you enough for your help.” - “ ”
A My pleasure B My happiness C I don’t mind D I’d love to 21 Bill: “How well you play?” - Susan: “ ”
A Yes, I used to play when I was young B I don’t play very often C No, I don’t play very well D Pretty well, I think
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions
22 The history of the United States is not long It is interesting. A The history of the United States is long because it is interesting B The history of the United States is not long in spite of being interesting C The history of the United States is not long but interesting
D The history of the United States is long but not interesting 23 The bag is too heavy I am not be able to carry it.
A If the bag is not heavy, I can carry it myself B Were I stronger, I would be able to carry the bag
C Had it not been for the bag’s weight, I would have been able to carry it D If I were you, I would not carry that heavy bag
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions.
24 Keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test. A It is a secret that you have passed the driving test B As long as you keep calm, you will pass the driving test C You have passed the driving test but you should keep calm D You should keep your passing of the driving test secret
25 “ I will let you know the answer by the end of this week,” Tom said to Janet A Tom promised to give Janet the answer by the end of the week
B Tom insisted on giving the answer to Janet by the end of the week C Tom offered to give Janet the answer by the end of the week D Tom suggested giving Janet the answer by the end of the week 26 I’m sure it wasn’t Mr pike you saw because he is in London. A It can’t have been Mr Pike you saw because he is in London B The person you saw mustn’t be Mr Pike because he is in London C Mr Pike, whom you saw, is in London
D It is likely that Mr.Pike you saw lives in London
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
27 There are three principles that govern which types of blood are compatible.
A leaders B effects C rules D factors
28 Look at that coat! It’s getting worse and worse I think it’s imitation leather.
A man-made B natural C valuable D expensive
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
(8)A easy to catch fire B valueless C soft and weak D out of date 30 This quartet of extraodinarily talented musicians generated a phenomenal number of pieces that won gold records
A irresponsible B incompetent C intelligent D impolite
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.
Human beings have a strong need to put their experiences and problems into words That is why everyone appreciates a “friendly car” – someone who is [<31>] _ to listen to their troubles and joys But few people realise what a complex skill listening is Tobe a good listener requires great power of concentration, which can only be gained through [<32>] There are two reasons why listening is often such hard [<33>] _ The first is simply that people much prefer to speak How often have you missed what someone has said because you were thinking about what you were going to say in reply? The second reason is that people speak too slowly The average speed is about 125 words per minutes, [<34>] is not fast enough for the human brain It allows too much time for the concentration to fail, as the brain tries to keep itself busy with other irrelevant thoughts
Next time you are in listening situation, try to predict what the speaker is going to say Ask yourself questions about what is being said, and see if the speaker answers them Finally, make quick summaries [<35>] your head of the main points that have been made All of these things will help you to concentrate and make you a better listener
31 A willing B agreed C capable D convenient
32 A study B practice C theory D life
33 A work B task C job D act
34 A what B that C this D which
35 A in B of C about D with
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the questions
DRINKING AND DRIVING
The legal limit for driving after drinking alcohol is 80 milligrams of alcohol in 100 millilitres of blood, when tested But there is no sure way of telling how much you can drink before you reach this limit It varies with each person depending on your weight, your sex, if you’ve just eaten and what sort of drinks you’ve had Some people might reach their limit after only about three standard drinks In fact, your driving ability can be affected by just one or two drinks Even if you’re below the legal limit, you could still be taken to court if a police officer thinks your driving has been affected by alcohol
It takes about an hour for the body to get rid of the alcohol in one standard drink So, if you have a heavy drinking session in the evening you might find that your driving ability is still affected the next morning, or you could even find that you’re still over the legal limit In addition, if you’ve had a few drinks at lunchtime, another one or two drinks in the early evening may well put you over the legal limit
In a test with professional drivers, the more alcoholic drinks they had had the more certain they were that they could drive a test course through a set of moveable posts and the less able they were to it!
So the only way to be sure you’re safe is not to drink at all
Alcohol is a major cause of road traffic accidents One in three of the drivers killed in road accidents have levels of alcohol which are over the legal limit, and road accidents after drinking are the biggest cause of death among young men More than half of the people stopped by the police to take a breathalyzer test have a blood alcohol concentration of more than twice the legal limit
(9)kill or injure
36 The amount of alcohol a person can drink before reaching the legal limit is _ A 800 milligrams of pure alcohol B approximately three standard drinks C different for different people D exactly proportional to body weight
37 The legal limit varies with each person depending on all of the following EXCEPT _ A sex B weight C sort of drinks D the weather of the day 38 When might you be taken to court by the police for drinking and driving?
A When you have driven a vehicle after not drinking any alcohol at all B When you have drunk at least three drinks before driving
C Only when tests show that you have 80 mg of alcohol in 100 ml of blood
D When the police think that you have been drinking from the way you are driving 39 The word “it ” in paragraph refers to _
A alcohol B legal limit C blood D standard drink
40 Alcohol is the major cause of road accidents in which A most drivers who die in these accidents have been drinking
B more young men die in drink-related accidents than in any other way C drinking affects people’s eye-sight
D one in three drivers drink heavily
41 The phrase “heavy drinking” in paragraph is closest in meaning to
A drinking too much B drinking something heavy
C drinking with a heavy man D drinking a little 42 It can be inferred from the article that _
A The time for the body to get rid of the alcohol in one standard drink is longer than a fortnight B Only one drink cannot affect your driving ability
C If you involve in an accident, it is sure that you will die
D There are many reasons for road traffic accidents but alcohol is the main cause
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer for each of the questions
It is commonly believed that school is where people go to get an education Nevertheless, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school The difference between scchooling and education implied by this remark is important
Education is much more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling Education knows no limits It can take place anywhere, whether in the shower or on the job, whether in the kitchen or on the tractor It includes both the formal learning that takes place in school and the whole universe of informal learning The agent (doer) of education can vary from respected grandparents to the people arguing about politics on the radio, from a child to a famous scientist Whereas schooling has a certain predictability, education quite often produces surprises A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions People receive education from infancy on Education, then, is a very broad, inclusive term; it is lifelong process, a process that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be a necessary part of one’s entire life
(10)43 This passage is mainly aimed at A listing and discussing several educational problems
B telling the difference between the meaning of two related words C telling a story about excellent teachers
D giving examples of different schools
44 In the passage, the expression “children interrupt their education to go to school” motly implies that _
A schooling prevents people dicovering things B schooling takes place everywhere C all of life is an education D education is totally ruined by schooling 45 The word” all-inclusive” in the passage mostly means _
A including everything or everyone B going in many directions C involving many school objects D allowing no exceptions 46 According to the passage, the doers of education are _
A only respected grandparents B mainly politicians C mostly famous scientists D almost all people 47 Which of the following would the writer support?
A Our education system needs to be changed as soon as possible B Going to school is only one part of how people become educated C Schooling is of no use because students similar things everyday D Without formal education, people won’t be able to read and write 48 The word “they” in the last paragraph refers to
A newest filmakers B.political problems
C workings of governments D high school students 49 From the passage, we can infer that a highschool teacher _
A Is free to choose anything to teach B is not allowed to teach political issues C is bound to teach programmed subjects D has to teach social issues to all classes 50 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A The best schools teach a variety of subjects
B Education and schooling are quite different experience