Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.. A major revolution f[r]
Trang 1TRƯỜNG THPT AN KHÁNH
TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP Ở NHÀ - BÀI 9 +10 NĂM HỌC 2019 - 2020
MÔN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 11 CƠ BẢN
UNIT 10 NATURE IN DANGER
I VOCABULARY
-agriculture (n) -['ægrikʌlt∫ə] -nông nghiệp
-co-exist (v) -[kou ig'zist] -sống chung, cùng tồn tại
-consequence (n) -['kɔnsikwəns] -hậu quả
-destruction (n) -[dis'trʌk∫n] -sự phá hủy
-endangered (a) -[in'deindʒə(r)d] -bị nguy hiểm
-estimate (v) -['estimit - 'estimeit] -ước tính
-extinct (a) -[iks'tiηkt] kt] -tuyệt chủng
-human being (n) -['hju:mən 'bi:iηkt] ] -con người
-human race (n) -['hju:mən'reis] -nhân loại
-interference (n) -[,intə'fiərəns] -sự can thiệp
-offspring (n) -['ɔ:fspriηkt] ] -con cháu, dòng dõi
-pollutant (n) -[pə'lu:tənt] -chất gây ô nhiễm
-responsible (a) -[ri'spɔnsəbl] -có trách nhiệm
Trang 2II GRAMMAR
- Relative pronouns with prepositions (Đại từ quan hệ với giới từ):
Chỉ có hai đại từ quan hệ là whom và which thường có giới từ đi kèm và giới từ có thể đứng
trước các đại từ quan hệ hoặc cuối mệnh đề quan hệ
Ví dụ 1:
The man about whom you are talking is my brother.
The man (whom) you are talking about is my brother.
Ví dụ 2:
The picture at which you are looking is very expensive.
The picture (which) you are looking at is very expensive.
-III CÁC DẠNG BÀI TẬP
1 PRONUNCIATION (Phát âm)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
2 STRESS (Dấu nhấn giọng)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
3 MEANINGS (Ngữ nghĩa)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) CLOSEST in meaning
to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions
3 The hotel staff are always friendly and courteous
4 VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR (Từ vựng & Ngữ pháp)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
4 Regina, you have never met before, is a genius in painting
5 ERROR IDENTIFICATION (Nhận định chỗ sai)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
5 By use Express Money Transfer, the money will be sent to the recipient in less than 24 hours
A B C D
6 SPEAKING (Communicative funtion): Kỹ năng nói (Chức năng giao tiếp)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges
6 A: “How can I help you, sir?” – B: “ ”
A I’d like to go out B Can you subscribe to the Lao Dong Daily?
C I would like to tell you my address D Could you please send this letter for me?
7 SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (Chuyển đổi câu)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
Trang 37 I live in the town That town is not far from the capital.
A I live in the town, that is not far from the capital.
B I live in the town is not far from the capital.
C The town which I live in is not far from the capital.
D The town, that I live in is not far from the capital.
8 CLOZE TEST (Đọc đoạn văn và điền vào các chỗ trống)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
9 READING COMPREHSION (QUESTIONS – ANSWERS): (Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
-UNIT 10 – PRACTICE TEST 1
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
3 A survive B prohibit C fertilizer D environment
4 A decreased B influenced C endangered D established
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions
9 Many organizations have been set up and funds have been raised
10 The number of rare animals is decreasing rapidly
11 Tropical forests have supplied us with many sorts of plants for food, medicine, and industry
12 Solar energy is not only plentiful and infinite but also clean and safe
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
13 What exactly is the influence of air pollution human beings?
14 It is possible for local wildlife to coexist industry
15 The society was set up to endangered species from extinction
A prevent B distinguish C preserve D survive
Trang 416 If people stop destroying animal’s natural habitat, more species will survive and produce
A offspring B ecology C landscape D benefit
17 Those who concern are very worried about the of many species
A disappearance B establishment C supply D provision
18 People are destroying the air by adding to it
A pollutants B environment C establishment D extinction
19 The waste from the chemical factory is extremely
20 The of old buildings should be taken into consideration
A preserve B preservation C preservative D preserves
21 14 per cent of primate species are highly
22 The people he was speaking didn’t know French
23 many species of animals have become extinct
A There are many reasons for which B Many reasons for which
C The reasons for that D For which reasons
24 once roamed the jungles in vast numbers, were estimated to become extinct by the year 2025
A Bengal tigers B Bengal tigers, which C Bengal tigers, that D Bengal tigers which
25 Do you know that environmentalist ?
A with whom I used to work B with that I used to work
C with I used to work D with who I used to work
26 Water is one of the most precious resources for our life.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
27 Our polluted environment which is the results of the overusing of resources
and
destroyin
g the wild.
D
28 Forest destruction results about floods and air pollution, which is threatening
lives of all species
D
29.
Visitors were not permitted to enter the park after dark because the lack of
security and lighting
30.
Nowadays people are more aware of the fact that wildlife all over the world is
in dangerous
D
Trang 5Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges
31 Bill and Karen are chatting about environmental matters
Bill: Many rain forests are seriously destroyed by human beings nowadays What should we do
to solve this problem?
Karen:
A Well, I believe the deforestation may be acceptable
B In my opinion, many people living in or near forests cut trees for woods
C Well, I think the government should not prohibit the deforestation
D Well, I think the government should raise people’s awareness of protecting them
32 Jack and Maria are talking about the reason why nature is threatened
Jack: The environment where the animals are living is badly destroyed
Maria: That’s right
A People have established many national parks for animals and plants to live in their natural
environment
B People cut down trees for wood, burn forests and discharge pollutants into the environment.
C Human beings should live peacefully with the animals
D A list of endangered species has been made and funds have been raised to protect
endangered species
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions
33 The bed has no mattress I sleep on this bed
A The bed I slept on this bed has no mattress
B The bed that I slept on has no mattress
C The bed on which I slept on this bed has no mattress
D The bed has no mattress which I slept on
34 I was sitting on a chair It suddenly collapsed
A The chair I was sitting on it suddenly collapsed
B The chair on that I was sitting suddenly collapsed
C The chair on which I was sitting suddenly collapsed
D The chair suddenly collapsed which I was sitting on
35 Mr Jones was very generous about overtime payments I was working for him
A Mr Jones, whom I was working for, was very generous about overtime payments
B Mr Jones, for whom I was working for, was very generous about overtime payments
C Mr Jones, for that I was working, was very generous about overtime payments
D Mr Jones, who was very generous about overtime payments, I was working for
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
Recent research reveals that the degradation of agricultural soils, forests, woodlands, coastal fisheries, and wildlife resources is more and more serious The majority of the estimated costs of environmental degradation comes from forests and natural resources are being depleted
at an alarming rate More than 50% of the original forest has been converted to agricultural land
by slash – and – burn Despite land expansion, productivity has declined because of soil erosion Fish, timber, and non – timber forest product stocks are decreasing As a result, coastal towns have begun to experience severe water shortages Hydropower is dropping Wildlife populations and biodiversity are in serious decline and many species face extinction Poor forest management and soil degradation result in huge economic losses The degradation of water increases the costs
Trang 6and reduces the quality of both water and power The prospects for economic development and poverty reduction are dependent on natural resources Rural households rely on natural resources for their livelihoods, fisheries, and wildlife which provide protein in diets Urban economic activities depend on reliable hydroelectric power However, people do not have much awareness
of protecting the environment on which their life depends
36 The passage is about
A forest fires B the degradation of the environment
C fishery and agriculture D economic losses
37 Which is not mentioned in the passage?
38 It is that makes agricultural productivity decline
A land expansion B slash – and – burn C soil erosion D agricultural land
39 Which statement is NOT true?
A There are water shortages in coastal towns
B Hydropower is declining
C Water is not influenced by pollution
D We depend on natural resources to solve the problems of poverty
40 The passage tells us that people
A do not know much of protecting the environment
B have a great awareness of the environment
C are doing a lot of things to prevent pollution
D can increase economy without natural resources
-UNIT 9 - PRACTICE TEST
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
3 A spacious B courteous C document D technology
4 A commune B security C punctuality D distribute
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
6 A distribute B stimulate C subscriber D affection
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions
9 There was no mention of the incident in the national press.
A television B newspapers C Internet D radio
10 Express Money Transfer is a speedy and secure service for transferring money in less than 24
hours
A fast and fixed B fast and protected C slow and safe D useful and confident
11 Can Tho Post Office is equipped with advanced technology.
12 Tien Giang Post Office has a spacious and pleasant front office.
Trang 7A cramped B large C narrow D safe
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
13 I am living away my family and my relatives.
14 Soc Trang Post Office provides customers the Messenger Call Services.
15 The post office offers the Mail Service which is particularly fast.
A Secure B Efficient C Express D Reliable
16 We are proud of our staff, who are always friendly and efficient.
A well-done B well-appointed C well-behaved D well-trained
17 We to several sports channels on television.
18 If you want to send a document and do not want to lose, its original shape, our
service will help you
A express mail B facsimile C messenger call D postal
19 An extra copy of each document was supplied for onward _ to head office.
A transmit B transmitted C transmitter D transmission
20 Recently, mobile network operators in Viet Nam have prepared the infrastructure for
provision of 5G services
A to compete B competent C competitive D competition
21 I am very satisfied with the delivery of that shop The products are always punctually.
22 Diamonds are often found in rock formations called pipes, _ the throats of extinct
volcanoes
A in which they resemble B which resemble
C there is a resemblance to D they resemble
23 My mother enjoys hill walking.
A who is in her seventies B , that is in her seventies,
C , which is in her seventies, D , who is in her seventies,
24 She lives in the house .
A which has the red door B has the red door
C that with the red door D with its red door
25 Dr Seuss, was Theodor Seuss Geisel, wrote and illustrated delightfully humorous
books for children
26 The paintings Mr Flowers has in his house are worth around $ 100,000.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
27.
Now that I no longer have to wear uniform, I'll be able to wear which I want.
28 Ripe fruit is often stored in a place who contains much carbon dioxide so that the fruit
will not decay too rapidly
D
Trang 829 If you want your favorite
newspapers to be deliver to your house early in the morning
you
should subscribe to them.
D
30 One of the most influence newspapers in the U.S is The New
York.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges
31 Carol is at the post office She needs to mail a package.
Postal clerk: What can I do for you today?
Carol: I need to mail this package to New York, please.
Postal clerk: OK, It’s about five pounds
A what is your phone number? B I’m very busy today …
C let’s see how much it weighs … D your friend will be happy to receive it …
32 Susan is at the post office She needs to mail a package.
Postal clerk: Hi How can I help you?
Susan: I need to mail this package to Italy.
Postal clerk:
Susan: Some baby clothes.
A Where do you live? B How do you by the package?
C What is in the package? D Where do you buy the package?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
33 The church is over 500 years old Our class visited it last summer.
A The church which our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.
B The church that our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.
C The church which our class visited last summer is over 500 years old.
D The church our class visit last summer is over 500 years old.
34 That is the student I borrowed his book last week
A That is the student I borrowed whose book last week
B The student whose book I borrowed that is
C That is the student whose book I borrowed last week.
D That is the student, whose book I borrowed last week.
35 I have a passion for winter It is usually a sad season for many people.
A I have a passion for winter when is usually a sad season for many people.
B I have a passion for winter, which is usually a sad season for many people.
C I have a passion for winter, when is usually a sad season for many people.
D I have a passion for winter which is usually a sad season for many people.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
A major revolution for the automated office is electronic mail The customary postal system requires message written on paper to be (36) physically from one location to another With electronic mail, messages are converted into electronic signals, transmitted anywhere in the
Trang 9world, and then changed back into the original written form, all in several seconds and minutes at (37)
Through the use of video screens in company offices, a single (38) can be transmitted
to hundreds of people in dozens of branch offices at the same time Thus, electronic mail, along with databases, can be an (39) asset in teleconferences Furthermore, the use of electronic mail in the form of a 'mailbox' attached to a telephone is also of great value Since in offices many telephone calls go uncompleted on the first attempt, with electronic mail, two-way conversion is not essential, so it (40) telephone use and saves time
36 A transformed B transferred C transacted D transmitted
39 A important B importance C importantly D unimportant
40 A increases B receives C reduces D transfers