TIẾNG ANH đề KSCL đầu năm THPT THUẬN THÀNH số 1 bắc NINH

SỞ GD – ĐT BẮC NINH TRƯỜNG THPT THUẬN THÀNH SỐ ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG ĐẦU NĂM HỌC NĂM HỌC 2020 - 2021 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 12 Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; (50 câu trắc nghiệm) Mã đề thi 132 Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Câu 1: Bacteria are one of the most abundant life forms on Earth, growing on and inside another living things, in every type of environment A one B abundant C another D every type Câu 2: In just three months, H.G Wells wrote the famous classic The Time Machine for what he won a Newberry Caldecot award A what B just C a D wrote Câu 3: He is determined to leave school, even his parents want him to stay A even B is determined C leave school D him to stay Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Câu 4: A southern B enthusiast C sunbathing D worthy Câu 5: A prayer B player C delay D spray Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Câu 6: A alcoholic B residential C grammatical D disillusion Câu 7: A compensate B symbolize C celebrate D surrender Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Câu 8: The new shopping mall is gigantic It’s advertised as a place _you can find just about anything you might want to buy A where B which C when D that Câu 9: The earthquake _less damage if the houses had been of stronger construction A would cause B would have caused C had caused D caused Câu 10: When I got to the dentist last week, I had to sit in the _for over one hour A wait room B waited room C waiting room D room wait Câu 11: I was really mad! I got until my brother touched my armed and told me to calm down A more angry and most angry B angrier and angrier C angry and more angry D angrier and angriest Câu 12: Residents were warned not to be extravagant with water, _the lower rainfall this year A regardless of B in view of C with a view to D irrespective of Câu 13: Many English learners say that they are learning the language _ pleasure A from B for C by D at Câu 14: Vitamin C _by the human body; it gets into the blood stream quickly A is easy to absorb B absorbed easily C absorbs easily D is easily absorbed Câu 15: Dylan’s father was very angry when he knew that he had _in the exam Trang 1/6 - Mã đề thi 132 A lied B tricked C deceived D cheated Câu 16: _is normally used to refer to the treatment and training of the child within the home A Mothering B Upbringing C Feeding D Educating Câu 17: This car is much more economical, but it costs _the other one A so much as B as many as C twice as much as D twice as many as Câu 18: When students work effectively in a _group, they can improve their achievement and satisfaction with their own study A support B supporting C supportive D supportable Câu 19: Hayden spent _ money buying food that he didn’t have enough left to buy a soft drink A such a B so much C too many D a lot Câu 20: Insects are small but very ; they are full of things that your body needs A nutritional B nutrition C nutritious D nutrient Câu 21: Language is so _woven into human experience that it is scarcely possible to imagine life without it A stiffly B loosely C tightly D rigidly Câu 22: Let’s leave early, so we’ll be ahead of the rush of commuters We can’t risk _in heavy traffic during rush hour A to be held up B being held up C to hold up D holding up Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Câu 23: “Is there anything I can for you?” A OK, your time, please B Sure, go ahead, please C Yes, you’re welcome D Not now Thanks anyway Câu 24: “I enjoy listening to pop music” A neither i B So did I C I don’t D I’m too Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Câu 25: Parents play a crucial role in a child’s upbringing in the formative years They are really the driving force behind whatever the children A motivation B completion C progress D satisfaction Câu 26: Many articles and reviews on the Internet nowadays may mislead readers in life attitudes A giving wrong information to B make changes to C damage D provide wrong address Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in the meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Câu 27: Marrying someone of the same race is the social norm through much of the US A shocking or exciting situation B usual way of behaving C unusual way of doing something D normal expectation of life Câu 28: Before heading for the mountains, climbers need to come up with a thorough plan in case anything happens during the trip A uncompetitive B tough C incomplete D supplementary Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Câu 29: However hard you work, you will never be promoted A No matter how hard you work, you will be promoted here B You will never be promoted here; however, you work hard C If you didn’t work hard, you would never be promoted D Although you work really hard, you will never be promoted Câu 30: They arrived too late to get a table at the restaurant A They had to stand while having their dinner at the restaurant B When they arrived, the tables at the restaurant were already taken C They found a good table at the restaurant some time after they arrived D Although they were late, they could get a table at the restaurant Câu 31: Seeing that he was so angry, she left the office Trang 2/6 - Mã đề thi 132 A He wouldn’t have been so angry if she hadn’t left B She left the office when she saw how angry he was C He grew very angry when he saw her leaving the office D See didn’t want to make him angry, so she left Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Câu 32: The dogs watch out the chicken coop The dogs protect the chickens from wolves A Protecting the chickens from the wolves, the dogs watch the chicken coop from them B They protect the chickens from wolves as the dogs watch the chicken coop C Watching the chicken coop because the dogs protect chickens from wolves D The dogs watch the chicken coop to protect the chickens from wolves Câu 33: The other passengers will get on the bus soon Then we’ll arrive A We’ll leave before the other passengers get on the bus B Unless we leave, the other passengers will get on the bus C The other passengers will get on the bus after the moment we leave D As soon as the other passengers get on the bus, we will leave Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Urbanisation programmes are being carried out in many parts of the world, especially in densely (34) _ regions with limited land and resources It is the natural outcome of economic development and industrialisation It has brought a lot of benefits to our society However, it also (35) _ various problems for local authorities and town planners in the process of maintaining sustainable urbanization, especially in developing countries When too many people cram into a small area, urban infrastructure can't be effective There will be a (36) _ of livable housing, energy and water supply This will create overcrowded urban districts with no proper facilities Currently, fast urbanization is taking place predominantly in developing countries where sustainable urbanization has little relevance to people's lives Their houses are just shabby slums with poor sanitation Their children only manage to get basic education Hence, the struggle for (37) _ is their first priority rather than anything else Only when the quality of their existence is improved, can they seek (38) _ other high values in their life Câu 34: A numerous B populated C crowed D popular Câu 35: A imposes B leads C poses D offers Câu 36: A lack B plenty C loss D appearance Câu 37: A survival B survived C survivor D survive Câu 38: A for B on C with D about Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Accidents not occur at random People eighty-five years of age and older are twenty-two times likely to die accidentally than are children five to nine years old The risk for native Americans is four times that for AsianAmericans and twice that for white Americans or African-Americans Males suffer accidents at more than twice the rate of females, in part because they are more prone to risky behavior Alaskans are more than three times as likely as Rhode Islanders to die in an accident Texans are twenty- one times more likely than New Jerseyites to die in a natural disaster Among the one hundred most populous counties, kern County, California (Bakersfield), has an accident fatality rate three times greater than Summit County, Ohio (Akron) Accidents happens more often to poor people Those living in poverty receive inferior medical care, are more apt to reside in houses with faulty heating and electrical systems, drive older cars with fewer safety features, and are less likely to use safety belts People in rural areas have more accidents than city or suburban dwellers because farming is much riskier than working in a factory or office and because emergency medical services are less readily available These two factors – low income and rural residence – may explain why the south has a higher accident rate than the north Câu 39: The word "inferior" in the passage is closest in meaning to A well-equipped c unsafe B low-quality C modern Câu 40: According to the passage, which of the following groups of people in America face the highest risk of having an accident? A Native Americans B White Americans C African-Americans D Asian-Americans Trang 3/6 - Mã đề thi 132 Câu 41: What does the word "that" in the passage refer to? A males B native Americans C the risk D African-Americans Câu 42: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for a higher accident rate among the poor? A Little knowledge about safety B Inadequate medical services C Poor housing and working conditions D Use of cars which incorporate fewer safety features Câu 43: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A Children aged five to nine face the greatest accident risk B All people face an equal risk of having an accident C One in every 22 people aged 85 and over will die in an accident D The risk of having an accident is greater among certain groups of people Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Societies depend heavily on the ocean for food, transportation, recreation, waste disposal, and minerals Clearly, some of these uses are in conflict, and four of these five major uses provide a vehicle for transmission of disease agents to humans The primary source of marine borne illness is seafood Currently seafood is in high demand, both in industrialized and emerging nations, and it continues to be a source of infectious diseases in humans throughout the world Transportation has also contributed to waterborne infectious diseases through the consumption of contaminated water and seafood by ship passengers and crew There is also evidence that ships are responsible for the dissemination of exotic species through the discharge of dirty water into coastal seas Recreation is another source of exposure through ingestion of seawater or contact of skin and mucous membranes In the final decade of the 20th century, it still appeared that waterborne diseases of humans were as prevalent as they were at the start of century For example, waterborne illnesses continued to be a major killer of children throughout the world It is estimated that 60% of the world's population lives in coastal zones, the area within a few kilometers of the shoreline Disease incidence is increasing worldwide, promoted by both natural phenomena such as El Niño and human activities, including sewage disposal Ancient diseases like cholera still cause epidemics while new agents of disease continue to be discovered Although the nature of diseases such as cholera and dysentery is well understood, the cause of outbreaks of these diseases is unresolved Experts still debate how cholera epidemics arise despite a detailed understanding of the genetics, chemical structure, and mode of action of the cholera toxin As new diseases infect people through contaminated drinking water and seafood, recently discoveries have confirmed their existence on Earth for thousands of years The apparent emergence of these could be the result of man-made influences or may reflect more sensitive modern detection technologies Whatever the cause, it is clear that infectious diseases, including waterborne ones conveyed by the ocean, still plague humankind Câu 44: The word “their” in the last paragraph refers to A influences B people C new diseases D discoveries Câu 45: According to the passage, we learn that A better controls over long known diseases are available thanks to modern technology B fewer people are affected with waterborne diseases than before C the causes of many plague outbreaks are well understood D of the five ocean uses mentioned, only one does not contribute to making people ill Câu 46: The phrase “marine-borne” in the passage probably means A travelled by sea B found in water C made by the sea D originated from water Câu 47: The word “ infectious” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to A serious B contagious C chronic D incurable Câu 48: The spread of water borne infectious diseases can be traced to all of the following EXCEPT A more sensitive modern detection technologies B human consumption of contaminated water and seafood C recreation in seaside areas D the discharge of dirty water into coastal seas Câu 49: The main idea of the passage is possibly A the cause of increasing infectious disease rates in human beings B how transportation contributes to modern medicine Trang 4/6 - Mã đề thi 132 C why thousand-year-old illnesses still affect humankind D the prevalence of waterborne diseases in the 20th century Câu 50: It can be inferred from the passage that the outbreaks of such diseases as cholera and dysentery A develop from their natural abilities B come from their genetic ability C make people live in fear D remain inexplicable despite great understandings HẾT -ĐÁP ÁN- ANH 12 MÃ ĐÁP MÃ ĐÁP MÃ ĐÁP MÃ ĐÁP 132 ÁN 209 ÁN 357 ÁN 485 ÁN C C D D A A C A A A B D B D A C A B D A C B C B D C A D A B B C B D D A 10 C 10 D 10 D 10 A 11 B 11 C 11 C 11 A 12 B 12 A 12 A 12 A 13 B 13 A 13 B 13 C 14 D 14 C 14 A 14 C 15 D 15 B 15 D 15 C 16 B 16 D 16 A 16 A 17 A 17 C 17 D 17 D 18 C 18 C 18 B 18 A 19 B 19 A 19 A 19 B 20 A 20 C 20 B 20 D 21 C 21 B 21 C 21 B 22 B 22 D 22 D 22 A 23 D 23 C 23 C 23 B 24 C 24 D 24 B 24 C 25 A 25 D 25 A 25 C 26 A 26 A 26 B 26 D 27 C 27 C 27 D 27 B 28 C 28 A 28 D 28 D 29 D 29 B 29 A 29 B 30 B 30 B 30 A 30 B 31 B 31 B 31 D 31 C 32 D 32 A 32 C 32 C 33 D 33 D 33 A 33 B 34 B 34 A 34 D 34 B 35 C 35 D 35 C 35 D 36 A 36 C 36 B 36 A 37 A 37 B 37 C 37 B 38 A 38 B 38 A 38 A 39 C 39 C 39 D 39 C 40 A 40 A 40 B 40 D Trang 5/6 - Mã đề thi 132 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 C A D C D D B A D D 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 B D B A D C A D C A 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 D B B C C C B C D A 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 C A D D B D B D D C Trang 6/6 - Mã đề thi 132 ... A 12 A 12 A 13 B 13 A 13 B 13 C 14 D 14 C 14 A 14 C 15 D 15 B 15 D 15 C 16 B 16 D 16 A 16 A 17 A 17 C 17 D 17 D 18 C 18 C 18 B 18 A 19 B 19 A 19 A 19 B 20 A 20 C 20 B 20 D 21 C 21 B 21 C 21 B... -? ?ÁP ÁN- ANH 12 MÃ ĐÁP MÃ ĐÁP MÃ ĐÁP MÃ ĐÁP 13 2 ÁN 209 ÁN 357 ÁN 485 ÁN C C D D A A C A A A B D B D A C A B D A C B C B D C A D A B B C B D D A 10 C 10 D 10 D 10 A 11 B 11 C 11 C 11 A 12 B 12 ... Americans C African-Americans D Asian-Americans Trang 3/6 - Mã đề thi 13 2 Câu 41: What does the word "that" in the passage refer to? A males B native Americans C the risk D African-Americans Câu