version n. particular form of something; variant; rendering; translation vessel n. large craft made for navigation on water; boat; ship; container Forms: plural: versions Forms: plural: vessels ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––35. viable36. victim viable adj. capable of living; having a reasonable chance of succeeding; practical victim n. person who falls prey (to an attack, deception, etc.) Forms: plural: victims ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––37. viewpoint38. vilify viewpoint n. attitude; stance; opinion vilify v. to slander; to defame Forms: plural: viewpoints Forms: vilified; vilified; vilifying ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––39. violation40. virtual violation n. transgression; desecration; attack or disruption; rape virtual adj. imaginary; hypothetical; computer simulated Forms: plural: violations ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––41. virtual42. visibility virtual n. computerized representation of an actual object visibility n. quality of being clearly seen Forms: no plural Forms: plural: visibilities ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––43. visible44. visit visible adj. in view; observable; obvious; apparent visit n. temporary stay somewhere; instance of spending time with a person or group of people; inspection Forms: plural: visits ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––45. visit46. visitor visit v. to stay somewhere temporarily; to make an official inspection visitor n. guest; migrating bird Forms: visited; visited; visiting Forms: plural: visitors ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––47. vital48. vivid vital adj. lively; vigorous; crucial; critical; necessary vivid adj. lively; bright; dazzling; clear; graphic ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––49. vocabulary50. voice V 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words 218 PHOTOCOPIABLE © www.english-test.net vocabulary n. lexicon; list of words and their definitions in alphabetical order voice n. sound produced in the throat; expression; language Forms: plural: vocabularies Forms: plural: voices ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––51. voice52. volunteer voice v. to raise an opinion; to adjust the tone of volunteer n. one who offers his services of his own free will or without pay Forms: voiced; voiced; voicing Forms: plural: volunteers ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––53. volunteer54. voucher volunteer v. to offer to do or give something for free; to propose voucher n. certificate that bears monetary value; coupon; receipt; authorizer; endorser Forms: volunteered; volunteered; volunteering Forms: plural: vouchers ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––55. voyage56. voyage voyage n. trip; journey; travel; cruise voyage v. to take a cruise; to travel; to make a journey Forms: plural: voyages Forms: voyaged; voyaged; voyaging –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– V 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words 219 PHOTOCOPIABLE © www.english-test.net W1. wait2. wait wait n. staying where one is; expectation; ambush wait v. to be ready or available; to work as an attendant; to postpone Forms: plural: waits Forms: waited; waited; waiting ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––3. waiter4. waitress waiter n. one who serves tables at a restaurant or pub waitress n. woman who serves tables in a restaurant or pub Forms: plural: waiters Forms: plural: waitresses ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––5. wallet6. wallpaper wallet n. small purse used to carry money and personal documents; billfold; handbag wallpaper n. picture or design used as a background for the other images in a graphical user interface Forms: plural: wallets Forms: plural: wallpapers ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––7. warehouse8. warehouse warehouse n. depot; wholesale store; large retail store warehouse v. to store in a large building Forms: plural: warehouses Forms: warehoused; warehoused; warehousing ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––9. warning10. warning warning n. caution; advice about danger; advance notice warning adj. cautioning; giving advice about danger Forms: plural: warnings ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––11. warranty12. waste warranty n. guarantee; authority; justification waste n. misuse; loss; rubbish; garbage; sewage Forms: plural: warranties Forms: plural: wastes ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––13. waste14. watch waste adj. leftover; unused; desolate; desert; destroyed watch n. small clock that is usually worn on the wrist; guarding; observation Forms: plural: watches ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––15. watch16. waver watch v. to see; to look; to pay attention; to supervise waver v. to sway; to oscillate; to vacillate; to fluctuate Forms: watched; watched; watching Forms: wavered; wavered; wavering ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––17. weak18. weakness W 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words 220 PHOTOCOPIABLE © www.english-test.net weak adj. frail; feeble; faint; dilute; watery weakness n. drawback; disadvantage; defect; foible Forms: plural: weaknesses ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––19. wealth20. weapon wealth n. richness; prosperity; capital; fortune; abundance weapon n. instrument for use in attack or defense in combat Forms: no plural Forms: plural: weapons ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––21. weigh22. weight weigh v. to consider; to be of a particular heaviness; to burden weight n. heaviness; unit of mass; pressure; importance; influence Forms: weighed; weighed; weighing Forms: plural: weights ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––23. weight24. whereas weight v. to load; to oppress; to burden; to regard; to esteem whereas n. this being the case; since (used in formal documents) Forms: weighted; weighted; weighting Forms: no plural ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––25. whereas26. whether whereas conj. since; inasmuch as; while; while on the contrary whether conj. if ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––27. whole28. whole whole n. totality; completeness; entirety whole adj. complete; full; entire; healthy Forms: plural: wholes ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––29. widespread30. width widespread adj. common; popular; extensive; prevalent width n. breadth; thickness Forms: plural: widths ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––31. will32. will will n. last testament listing inheritors of a dying person's property will v. to want; to command; to determine; to decide Forms: plural: wills Forms: willed; willed; willing ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––33. willingness34. wire willingness n. readiness; agreeableness wire n. cord; line; string; telegraph cable Forms: no plural Forms: plural: wires ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––35. wire36. withdraw W 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words 221 PHOTOCOPIABLE © www.english-test.net wire adj. made of a thin flexible cord of metal withdraw v. to take money from the bank; to retire; to remove Forms: withdrew; withdrawn; withdrawing ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––37. within38. withstand within prep. during withstand v. to bear; to endure Forms: withstood; withstood; withstanding ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––39. witness40. witness witness n. testifier; onlooker; bystander; testimony witness v. to look on; to see; to observe; to testify; to vouch for Forms: plural: witnesses Forms: witnessed; witnessed; witnessing ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––41. wool42. work wool n. fleece from some animals; frizzy hair work n. labor; task; profession; occupation; vocation; effort Forms: plural: wools Forms: plural: works ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––43. work44. workshop work v. to labor; to act; to operate; to activate; to process workshop n. seminar; brief intensive educational program; discussion group Forms: worked; worked; working Forms: plural: workshops ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––45. worry46. worry worry n. concern; fear; misfortune; distress worry v. to be concerned; to harass; to advance through great effort Forms: plural: worries Forms: worried; worried; worrying ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––47. would48. wrench would v. helping verb for use in a question; request or expression of desire wrench n. violent twist; violent ripping; tool for gripping or turning bolts Forms: modal verb Forms: plural: wrenches ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––49. wrench50. write off wrench v. to pull by force; to twist; to cut off; to distort; to pervert write off v. to disregard an outstanding debt (as of a customer) Forms: wrenched; wrenched; wrenching Forms: wrote off; written off; writing off ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––51. wrong52. wrong W 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words 222 PHOTOCOPIABLE © www.english-test.net wrong n. injustice; evil; bad; broken law; transgression wrong v. to cause suffering to; to behave unjustly toward Forms: plural: wrongs Forms: wronged; wronged; wronging ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––53. wry wry adj. distorted; crooked; twisted; askew –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– W 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words 223 PHOTOCOPIABLE © www.english-test.net Y1. yearly2. yearly yearly adj. occurring once within 12 months yearly adv. annually ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––3. yet4. yet yet adv. still; already; but; in spite of; although yet conj. but; in spite of; despite ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––5. yield6. yield yield n. harvest; return; produce; income; profit yield v. to produce; to supply; to bear (profit, harvest, fruit, etc.) Forms: plural: yields Forms: yielded; yielded; yielding –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– Y 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words 224 PHOTOCOPIABLE © www.english-test.net . ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––49. vocabulary5 0. voice V 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words 218 PHOTOCOPIABLE © www.english-test.net vocabulary n. lexicon; list of words and their. –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– V 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words 219 PHOTOCOPIABLE © www.english-test.net W1. wait2. wait wait