Bai giang lap trinh huong doi tuong va c++

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 TR :           :   : 17209 TRÌNH :  DÙNG CHO SV NGÀNH :  - 2008 i Mô   : Lp trình h  tng và C++. : 2 : Khoa hc máy tính. : CNTT : 17209 C: 4 :  K thut lp trình Pascal, K thut lp trình C. : c phng pháp lp trình h  tng  lp trình .  -  rng c lp trình h  tng. -  tng và l. -  gói, th k, a hình. - B m    TS LT  BT KT :              ++ 3 3 1.1 c l h  tng 1.2 Gi thi ngôn ng C++ :          9 6 3 2.1 Cài t ngôn ng C++ 2.2 C trúc mt chng trình C++ 2.3 Ki d li c s 2.4 Quy t s dng t khóa, tên chu, tên t t. 2.5 Các ch th gán, so sánh, i kin n thì    ,      6 3 3 3.1 Khai báo hàm con, hàm chính. 3.2 Quy t  ki d li, ki tr. 3.3  ngh ch hàm, tham s ng  3.5 .  ++ 9 5 3 1 4.1  tng vào ra cout, cin 4.2  dòng d li lên màn hình 4.3 Nhp dòng d li t bàn phím 4.4  d dòng d li hi th 4.5 Vào ra v tp   18 8 9 1       75 45 30 0 0 0 ii 5.1  ngh  tng 5.2 Khai báo l 5.3 Hàm thi lp, hu b 5.4 Thành ph t, hàm bn, l bn 5.5  ngh ch toán t Chng 6: Th k 9 6 3 6.1 L c s, l dn xu 6.2 Quy t tha k 6.3 Tng thích l c s và l d xu 6.4 n tha k, a tha k :  8 5 3 7.1 Hàm , ràng buc t, ng 7.2 a th :  13 6 6 1 8.1 Hàm b m 8.2 u khuy i c hàm b m 8.3 L b m  :  2. Ph Vn . K thut lp trình h  tng. NXB KHKT. 1998 3 liên quan. : - thc hành. -   . B    / /20  iii  CHNG I:          C++ . 1 1. S  1 1.1         (      ) 1 1.2                  . 1 1.3      3 1.4     ng . 4 2.        ng . 5 2.1      u tng ADT(Astract Data Type) 5 2.2 ng (Objects) p (Classes) 5 2.3 a (Inheritance) . 6 2.4 Dynamic Binding () (      ) 6 3. Ngôn ng     ++ . 7 3.1 S      ng 7 3.2 Ngôn ng     ++. 8  8 CHNG II: NH      9 1. Ch   9 1.1 Qu  ++ . 9 1.2 Ch  . . 13 2. ,            . 15 2.1 (variable declaration) 15 2.2          16 2.3                16 2.4  . 17 2.5    18 2.6  18 3. ++ 19 4.  20 4.1   -else 20 4.2  . 20 4.3  while . 21 4.4  21 4.5   . 22 4.6      . 22 4.7    . 23  . 23 iv 5.     ++ . 23 6.      trong C++ 25 6.1  (assignment operator) 25 6.2   25 6.3    25 6.4  logic 26 6.5  bitwise 26 6.6   . 26 6.7      26 6.8  3 ngôi 26 6.9     27 6.10     . 27 6.11       . 27 6.12  sizeof. 28 7.           28  31 CHNG III:   ,       . 34 1. ++ 34 1.1        34 1.2  . 34 1.3  34 1.4   (overload)  . 35 1.5  . 36 2.   ,  37 3.   . 38 4. Bài t 38 CHNG IV: ++ . 40 1.         ++ . 40 2.  . 41 3.      . 41 4.     (Redirection) . 41 5.      i cin 42 6. C       . 42 7.    i cout . 45 8.  . 46 9.       46 10.      48 v 11.  48 12. stringstream 49  52 CHNG V:   P. . 54 1. Tru tng d    . 54 2.       ng? . 54 3.     ng . 55 4.         ng 58 5.     p v   59 6.             ng th  p . 61 7.    62 8.    . 66 9. Kh           67 10.  72 11.  copy 76 12.          . 78 13. p . 79 14. S ng trong vai  . 80 15. :           . 82 16.    . 84  91 CHNG VI:   A (INHERITANCE) . 94 1. S    94 2. S    . 94 3. a . 94 4.     96 5.        . 98 6. a . 101 6.1 a public 101 6.2. a private 101  . 102 7.                102 8. a 103 9.  a . 103 10.    . 105 11. a 107 12.     p c s   p c s  108 vi 13.       ng 109 14.     a 116  117 CH . 118 1.                . 118  . 118 - Polymorphism . 118 2. C      . 119 3.      120 4.  . 122 4.1     . 122  124 5.         . 124 6. p tru tng  abstract class 128 7. c s 129 7.1 1 . 129 7.2 2 . 131 8.    . 135 9.   . 136 p 139 CHNG VIII: (TEMPLATE) . 140 1. u 140 1.1  . 141 1.2  . 146 1.3     p tr  147 1.4  . 149 1.5      151 1.6 p cha ()    154 2.  . 154 2.1  154 2.2  th        157  157 O . 158  . 159 1 NG I:               ++ 1.                                                .                                                 .  : +          +            +          +          . 1.1           (        )                    .                                  (     ).                   : +                            .  . +                                  ,             . +    .                             .                 ,                                      . 1.2                                                                       .                       2       .                                  . Sau khi   .               .                       ,          .                             .   ,                        .                                    .                           ,                                      .                      ,   :                            .             ,         ,             .           ,                    ,                module.         .                                         .               3 1.3                                            .              .               .             .                 .              .                     : +                                             .                 .                .                  .                                      . +                             .                      .                                                         ,                          . +            .                          .     .                               . 1980 Stroustrup starts on C++ 1981 Byte Smalltalk issue 1983 Objective C 1986 C++ 1987 Actor, Eiffel 1991 C++ release 3.0 1995 Java 1983 to 1989 Language. Gi thi ngôn ng C++ :          9 6 3 2.1 Cài t ngôn ng C++ 2.2 C trúc mt chng trình C++ 2.3 Ki d li